CN212087198U - Prickly ash is planted with device of growing seedlings - Google Patents
Prickly ash is planted with device of growing seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN212087198U CN212087198U CN202020327864.5U CN202020327864U CN212087198U CN 212087198 U CN212087198 U CN 212087198U CN 202020327864 U CN202020327864 U CN 202020327864U CN 212087198 U CN212087198 U CN 212087198U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a seedling raising device for planting peppers, which comprises a bottom box and a frame body; the frame body comprises a bottom frame plate, a main frame plate, side frame plates and a movable frame; the bottom frame plate is arranged at the top of the bottom box; the main frame plate is arranged at the top of the bottom frame plate, and a first groove is transversely formed in the main frame plate; the side frame plate is fixed on one side or two sides of the main frame plate, and a second groove is formed in the side frame plate; a communicating hole which is used for communicating the first groove with the second groove is formed in the side surface of the main frame; the number of the upper frame plates positioned on the same side of the main frame plate is at least two; the groove body between the frame plates at two adjacent sides on the same side of the main frame plate is a seedling culture groove with the top and the outer side surface opened; the side frame plate side walls at the two sides of the seedling growing groove are provided with penetration holes; a first water permeable hole is formed in the bottom frame plate at the bottom of the seedling raising tank; the movable frame is a semi-open box body arranged in the seedling culture groove; a second water permeable hole is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame. The utility model discloses be difficult for breaking the root system when lifting seedlings, can effectively protect the root system complete, avoid the root system to infect, promote field planting back seedling survival rate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant species plants technical field, concretely relates to prickly ash is planted with device of growing seedlings.
Background
The fructus Zanthoxyli is Rutaceae, Laxylum deciduous tree, and has height of 7 m; short thorns exist on the branches of the stems, and the branches growing in the current year are short and soft. The blade shaft is often provided with very narrow blade wings; the lobules are opposite, oval, elliptical and thin in needle shape, the leaf margin has fine fissures, and the tooth gaps have oil spots. The leaf back is velvety and the leaf back is dry with reddish-brown patches. The inflorescence grows from the top of the lateral branch or grows from the top of the lateral branch, the perianth sheet is yellow green, and the shape and the size are approximately the same; the flower pillar bends back obliquely. Purple red fruit, scattered micro-convex oil spots, 4-5 months of flowering period, 8-9 months or 10 months of fruit period. Generally, pepper seedling raising needs to adopt the following steps: collecting seeds, treating the seeds, sowing, managing in a seedling stage, wherein operations of thinning, final singling, topdressing, weeding, outplanting, field planting after seedling lifting and the like are required to be sequentially carried out in the management process of the seedling stage. By adopting the traditional seedling raising method, the seedling raising is carried out on a land, after pepper surfaces are raised, when seedling raising and field planting are carried out, because the root system range of seedlings under a soil layer is not clear, and the root systems are firmly rooted in the soil layer, the seedlings are not easy to raise, and simultaneously, the root systems are difficult to protect completely, the root systems are frequently broken when the seedlings are raised, root system infection is easy to cause, the seedlings are ill, and the survival rate of the seedlings after field planting is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above problem, the utility model aims to provide a it is convenient to play the seedling, is difficult for breaking the root system when playing the seedling, can effectively protect the root system complete, avoids the root infection, promotes field planting back seedling survival rate's prickly ash and plants with device of growing seedlings. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a seedling raising device for planting peppers comprises a bottom box and a frame body arranged at the top of the bottom box; the periphery of the bottom box is closed, the top of the bottom box is opened, and a drain pipe communicated with the inside of the bottom box is arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the bottom box; the frame body comprises a bottom frame plate, a main frame plate, side frame plates and a movable frame; the bottom frame plate is arranged at the top of the bottom box; the main frame plate is transversely arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom frame plate, and a first groove is transversely formed in the main frame plate; the side frame plates are longitudinally fixed on one side or two sides of the main frame plate, and a second groove is longitudinally formed in each side frame plate; a communicating hole for communicating the first groove and the second groove is respectively arranged at the position of the side surface of the main frame plate corresponding to the second groove on each side frame plate; the number of the upper frame plates positioned on the same side of the main frame plate is at least two; the groove body between the frame plates at two adjacent sides on the same side of the main frame plate is a seedling culture groove with the top and the outer side surface opened; a plurality of penetration holes which penetrate through the seedling culture groove and the second groove are formed in the side frame plate side walls on the two sides of the seedling culture groove; a plurality of water permeable holes I which penetrate through the seedling raising grooves and the bottom box are arranged on the bottom frame plate at the bottom of the seedling raising grooves; the movable frame is a semi-open box body which is detachably arranged in the seedling culture groove and has openings at the top and two side surfaces; the openings on the two side surfaces of the movable frame are opposite to the side frame plates and can be pulled out of or pushed into the seedling culture groove from the opening on the outer side surface of the seedling culture groove; a second water permeable hole is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame.
Further, the bottom of the first groove is higher than that of the second groove; the bottom of the second groove is higher than the upper surface of the movable frame bottom plate.
Further, in order to facilitate pulling out or pushing in the movable frame, a handle is arranged outside the outer side plate of the movable frame.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the bottom plate of the movable frame and the upper surface of the bottom plate corresponding to the bottom area of the seedling raising groove are both concave and concave. So that the water is gathered and flows out into the bottom box.
Furthermore, the penetration holes are multiple rows of capillary holes which are vertically arranged in the middle of the side frame plate side wall, so that water in the second groove can slowly penetrate into the seedling raising groove.
Further, the pore diameter of the permeation pore is 0.5-3.5 mm. The preferred scheme is as follows: the aperture of the permeation hole is 1.5 mm.
The utility model discloses simple structure, it is convenient to play the seedling, is difficult for breaking off the root system when playing the seedling, can effectively protect the root system complete, avoids the root system to infect, promotes field planting back seedling survival rate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seedling raising device for pepper planting of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembly diagram of the seedling raising device for pepper planting of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a frame body of the seedling raising device for pepper planting of the present invention;
shown in the figure: 1-bottom box, 2-drain pipe, 3-bottom frame plate, 4-main frame plate, 5-first groove, 6-side frame plate, 7-second groove, 8-permeation hole, 9-first water permeation hole, 10-movable frame, 11-second water permeation hole, 12-handle and 13-through hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the seedling raising device for pepper planting of the present invention comprises a bottom case 1 and a frame body installed on the top of the bottom case 1; the periphery of the bottom box 1 is closed, the top of the bottom box is opened, and the bottom of the side surface of the bottom box 1 is provided with a drain pipe 2 communicated with the inside of the bottom box; the frame body comprises a bottom frame plate 3, a main frame plate 4, a side frame plate 6 and a movable frame 10; the bottom frame plate 3 is arranged at the top of the bottom box 1; the main frame plate 4 is transversely arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom frame plate 3, and a first groove 5 is transversely formed in the main frame plate 4; the side frame plate 6 is longitudinally fixed on one side or two sides of the main frame plate 4, and a second groove 7 is longitudinally formed in the side frame plate 6; the side surface of the main frame plate 4 corresponding to the position of the groove II 7 on each side frame plate 6 is respectively provided with a communication hole 13 for communicating the groove I5 with the groove II 7; the number of the upper frame plates 6 positioned on the same side of the main frame plate 4 is at least two (in the embodiment, five side frame plates 6 are respectively arranged on two sides of the main frame plate 4); the groove body between the two adjacent frame plates 6 on the same side of the main frame plate 4 is a seedling growing groove with an opening at the top and the outer side (the seedling growing groove is 10-15cm in length, 10-15cm in width and 10-15cm in depth); a plurality of penetration holes 8 which run through the seedling raising groove and the second groove 7 are arranged on the side walls of the side frame plates 6 at the two sides of the seedling raising groove; a plurality of water permeable holes I9 which penetrate through the seedling raising grooves and the bottom box 1 are arranged on the bottom frame plate 3 at the bottom of the seedling raising grooves; the movable frame 10 is a semi-open box body which is detachably arranged in the seedling culture groove and has openings at the top and two side surfaces; the openings on the two side surfaces of the movable frame 10 are opposite to the side frame plates 6 and can be pulled out from the opening on the outer side surface of the seedling culture groove or pushed into the seedling culture groove; a second water permeable hole 11 is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame 10.
Further, the bottom of the first groove 5 is higher than the bottom of the second groove 7; the groove bottom of the second groove 7 is higher than the upper surface of the bottom plate of the movable frame 10.
Further, in order to facilitate the drawing out or the pushing in of the movable frame 10, a handle 12 is provided on the outside of the outer side plate of the movable frame 10.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the bottom plate of the movable frame 10 and the upper surface of the bottom frame plate 3 corresponding to the bottom area of the seedling raising groove are both concave and concave. So that the water is collected and flows into the bottom case 1.
Furthermore, the penetration holes 8 are multiple rows of capillary holes which are arranged up and down in the middle of the side wall of the side frame plate 6, so that water in the second groove 7 can slowly penetrate into the seedling raising groove through the penetration holes 8.
Further, the pore diameter of the penetration hole 8 is 0.5-3.5 mm. The preferred scheme is as follows: the aperture of the penetration hole 8 is 1.5 mm.
After pepper seeds are sowed on a land, when pepper seedlings grow to 3-6cm (namely almost thinning and final singling), pushing all the movable frames 10 into a seedling culture groove for clamping, selecting pepper seedlings with good growth vigor and thick branches, taking the pepper seedlings out of the land, and cutting along the range of 5-10cm around the seedlings (shovel knife) at the cutting depth of 5-12cm during seedling raising; because the prickly ash seedling root system is more shallow still not developed this moment, the horizontal expansion range of root system is little (be less than the utility model discloses the horizontal area in the groove of growing seedlings in the device of growing seedlings), and it is very easy to play the seedling, is difficult for hindering prickly ash seedling root system.
Transplanting the strong seedlings into seedling culture grooves, placing the strong seedlings on a movable frame 10, filling gaps with soil (soil near the pepper seedlings before seedling culture), and culturing one seedling culture groove and one movable frame 10 for each pepper seedling. Each seedling raising device is provided with a plurality of seedling raising grooves and movable frames 10, namely, a plurality of pepper seedlings can be transplanted.
Transplant and accomplish the back, can move the device of growing seedlings indoor or in the big-arch shelter, so that the management, in the seedling stage management process, when needing to water, directly water in recess 5, water in the recess 5 flows into every recess two 7 by intercommunicating pore 13, then slowly permeate the inslot of growing seedlings from the infiltration hole 8 of side frame plate 6 lateral wall again, supply the inslot flower pepper seedling of growing seedlings to absorb, this mode can effectively alleviate work load, only need mend water in recess 5, just can be automatic slowly and long-time continuation for the seedling moisturizing of the prickly ash seedling in every seedling growing groove, infiltration hole 8 still plays the effect of supplementary prickly ash seedling root portion ventilation simultaneously, the air can be got into by recess two 7 tops, the rethread infiltration hole gets into the inslot of growing seedlings, in order to do benefit to prickly ash seedling root portion breathing.
After the seedlings grow to the height required to be planted, the handle 12 on the outer side surface of the sliding frame 10 is pulled by hands, and the movable frame 10 is completely pulled out; then, promote the root clod of seedling on the adjustable shelf 10 to the opposite side from one side of adjustable shelf 10 with the hand, just can release adjustable shelf 10 together with the clod with the seedling, carry the field planting with the seedling together with the clod at last can, whole process seedling root system all is difficult for receiving the damage, and the seedling root system is complete, so after the field planting, the survival rate is high.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a prickly ash is planted with device of growing seedlings which characterized in that: comprises a bottom box and a frame body arranged at the top of the bottom box; the periphery of the bottom box is closed, the top of the bottom box is opened, and a drain pipe communicated with the inside of the bottom box is arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the bottom box; the frame body comprises a bottom frame plate, a main frame plate, side frame plates and a movable frame; the bottom frame plate is arranged at the top of the bottom box; the main frame plate is transversely arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom frame plate, and a first groove is transversely formed in the main frame plate; the side frame plates are longitudinally fixed on one side or two sides of the main frame plate, and a second groove is longitudinally formed in each side frame plate; a communicating hole for communicating the first groove and the second groove is respectively arranged at the position of the side surface of the main frame plate corresponding to the second groove on each side frame plate; the number of the upper frame plates positioned on the same side of the main frame plate is at least two; the groove body between the frame plates at two adjacent sides on the same side of the main frame plate is a seedling culture groove with the top and the outer side surface opened; a plurality of penetration holes which penetrate through the seedling culture groove and the second groove are formed in the side frame plate side walls on the two sides of the seedling culture groove; a plurality of water permeable holes I which penetrate through the seedling raising grooves and the bottom box are arranged on the bottom frame plate at the bottom of the seedling raising grooves; the movable frame is a semi-open box body which is detachably arranged in the seedling culture groove and has openings at the top and two side surfaces; the openings on the two side surfaces of the movable frame are opposite to the side frame plates and can be pulled out of or pushed into the seedling culture groove from the opening on the outer side surface of the seedling culture groove; a second water permeable hole is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the bottom of the first groove is higher than that of the second groove; the bottom of the second groove is higher than the upper surface of the movable frame bottom plate.
3. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: a handle is arranged outside the outer side plate of the movable frame.
4. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the upper surface of the bottom plate of the movable frame and the upper surface of the bottom plate corresponding to the bottom area of the seedling raising groove are both concave and concave.
5. A device for raising seedlings for pepper planting according to any of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the penetration holes are multiple rows of capillary holes which are arranged in the middle of the side frame plate side wall from top to bottom.
6. A seedling raising device for pepper planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: the aperture of the permeation hole is 0.5-3.5 mm.
7. The device of claim 6, wherein the device comprises: the aperture of the permeation hole is 1.5 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020327864.5U CN212087198U (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | Prickly ash is planted with device of growing seedlings |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020327864.5U CN212087198U (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | Prickly ash is planted with device of growing seedlings |
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| CN212087198U true CN212087198U (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020327864.5U Active CN212087198U (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | Prickly ash is planted with device of growing seedlings |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113141955A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-23 | 湖南省森林植物园 | Seeding and seedling raising method for Fujian cyclobalanopsis glauca |
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2020
- 2020-03-17 CN CN202020327864.5U patent/CN212087198U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113141955A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-23 | 湖南省森林植物园 | Seeding and seedling raising method for Fujian cyclobalanopsis glauca |
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