CN216087936U

CN216087936U - Chinese-medicinal material is planted and is grown seedlings device

Info

Publication number: CN216087936U
Application number: CN202121377113.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苟才明; 张德银; 彭志芸
Original assignee: Yibin Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Yibin Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2021-06-21
Filing date: 2021-06-21
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-21

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting equipment, and relates to a traditional Chinese medicine planting and seedling raising device, which comprises: the seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box, a guide rod, a first sliding block, a first illuminating lamp, a seedling raising groove and a motor; the driving wheel is connected to an output shaft of the motor; the second sliding block is arranged at the edge of one side of the driving wheel far away from the motor; the transmission bar is connected with the second sliding block, a limiting groove is formed in the transmission bar, and the second sliding block is arranged in the limiting groove; one end of the transmission rod is connected with the transmission strip, and the other end of the transmission rod penetrates through the side wall of the seedling box to be connected onto the first sliding block and is used for driving the first sliding block to do reciprocating motion. The reciprocating mechanism drives the first illuminating lamp to do reciprocating motion, and the illumination intensity is adjusted recently through the distance between the illuminating lamp and the seedling growing groove, so that on one hand, sufficient illumination for cultivating the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is guaranteed, on the other hand, the simulation of natural environment through the adjustment of the illumination intensity is improved, and a suitable growing environment is provided for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials of positive plants and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials of negative-tolerant plants.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material is planted and is grown seedlings device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting equipment, and relates to a traditional Chinese medicine planting and seedling raising device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a medicinal material with large demand in the market, and many traditional Chinese medicines are artificially cultured in a large scale at present, so that the requirements in the market are met, the growth and development of the medicinal materials cannot be lighted, but the requirements of different medicinal material varieties on the strength of lighting and the length of lighting time are different. The medicinal materials can be divided into positive plants, negative plants and shade-tolerant plants according to the requirement of weak illumination, wherein the negative plants like diffuse light and cannot tolerate direct sunlight or over-strong sunlight, such as pseudo-ginseng, coptis chinensis, ginseng and the like, and the medicinal materials need to be artificially shaded or cultivated in a shade under the forest when cultivated. At present, the existing Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising and cultivating equipment generally adopts a lighting lamp to directly irradiate for a long time, the illumination intensity cannot be adjusted, and the three types of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation are very unfavorable.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine planting and seedling raising device, which solves the technical problem that the illumination intensity cannot be adjusted in the traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising and cultivating process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the specific technical scheme of the traditional Chinese medicine planting and seedling raising device is as follows:

the utility model provides a device of growing seedlings is planted to chinese-medicinal material which characterized in that includes:

a seedling raising box;

the guide rods are horizontally fixed on two opposite inner walls of the seedling raising box;

the first sliding block is connected to the guide rod in a sliding mode and can freely slide on the guide rod;

the first illumination lamp is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first sliding block;

the seedling raising groove is arranged in the middle of the bottom in the seedling raising box;

the motor is arranged outside the seedling raising box;

the driving wheel is connected to an output shaft of the motor;

the second sliding block is arranged at the edge of one side of the driving wheel far away from the motor;

the transmission bar is connected with the second sliding block, a limiting groove is formed in the transmission bar, and the second sliding block is arranged in the limiting groove;

one end of the transmission rod is connected with the transmission strip, and the other end of the transmission rod penetrates through the side wall of the seedling box to be connected onto the first sliding block and is used for driving the first sliding block to do reciprocating motion.

The present invention is also characterized in that,

wherein the side wall of the seedling raising box close to the left end of the guide rod is provided with a through hole, and the transmission rod penetrates through the side wall of the seedling raising box through the through hole (20).

Wherein the position fixedly connected with motor fixing base that is close to the guide arm left end on seedling raising box one side outer wall, the motor is fixed on the motor fixing base.

Wherein the transmission rod is perpendicular to the transmission strip.

Wherein the length of the limiting groove is not less than the diameter of the driving wheel.

Wherein evenly be provided with a plurality of second light on the seedling raising box lateral wall, one side that the second light kept away from the seedling raising box lateral wall is provided with the anti-dazzling screen.

Wherein the inner side wall and the top wall of the seedling raising box are stuck with uneven reflective materials.

Wherein still include seedling raising box base, seedling raising box fixes on seedling raising box base, and the fixed position that is close to seedling raising box on the seedling raising box base is provided with the water tank, and water tank upper portion is provided with the water pump, and the water pump is connected with the one end of drinking-water pipe, and the other end of drinking-water pipe is located seedling raising groove top after passing seedling raising box outer wall, and the drinking-water pipe sets up a plurality of shower nozzles in one section of seedling raising box.

The traditional Chinese medicine planting and seedling raising device has the following advantages: drive first light through reciprocating mechanism and do reciprocating motion, adjust illumination intensity recently with the groove distance of growing seedlings through the light, guaranteed on the one hand that the chinese-medicinal material is cultivated and have sufficient illumination, on the other hand has also improved the adjustment simulation natural environment through illumination intensity, for positive chinese herbal medicine and resistant cloudy plant chinese herbal medicine provide suitable growing environment, second light and unevenness's reflecting material's setting has simultaneously formed diffuse reflection light, cultivate for negative chinese herbal medicine and provide suitable environment, application scope is wider.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a traditional Chinese medicine planting and seedling raising device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating mechanism of the seedling raising device for planting Chinese herbal medicines;

in the figure, 1, a seedling raising box; 2. a seedling raising box base; 3. a motor; 4. a driving wheel; 5. a second slider; 6. a drive bar; 7. a transmission rod; 8. a guide bar; 9. a limiting groove; 10. a first slider; 11. a first light; 12. a second light; 13. a water tank; 14. a water pump; 15. a water pumping pipe; 16. a spray head; 17. a seedling raising tank; 18. a motor fixing seat; 19. shading sheet, 20, through hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the integral traditional Chinese medicine planting and seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box 1, guide rods 8 are horizontally fixed on the upper portions of two opposite inner walls of the seedling raising box 1, a first slider 10 is connected onto the guide rods 8 in a sliding manner, a hole is formed in the first slider 10, the guide rods 8 penetrate through the holes in the first slider 10, the first slider 10 can freely slide on the guide rods 8, one end of a transmission rod 7 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first slider 10, a first illuminating lamp 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first slider 10, and a seedling raising groove 17 is formed in the middle of the bottom in the seedling raising box 1.

The one end that is close to the position fixedly connected with motor fixing base 18 of 8 left ends of guide arms on the outer wall of nursery box 1 one side is fixed with motor 3 on the motor fixing base 18, and motor 3's output shaft has action wheel 4, and action wheel 4 keeps away from one side edge position fixedly connected with second slider 5 of motor 3. The side wall of the seedling raising box 1 close to the left end of the guide rod is provided with the through hole 20, the transmission rod 7 penetrates through the through hole 20 and then is fixedly connected with the transmission strip 6 at the other end, the transmission strip 6 is made of rigid materials, the transmission rod 7 is perpendicular to the transmission strip 6, the transmission rod 7 can keep horizontal movement, the first illuminating lamp 11 can run more stably, the transmission strip 6 is provided with the limiting groove 9, the second sliding block 5 is arranged in the limiting groove 9, the second sliding block 5 can freely slide in the limiting groove 9, and the length of the limiting groove 9 is not smaller than the diameter of the driving wheel 4.

Still include seedling raising box base 2, seedling raising box 1 sets up on seedling raising box base 2, and the position that is close to seedling raising box 1 on seedling raising box base 2 is provided with water tank 13, and water tank 13 upper portion is provided with water pump 14, and water pump 14 is connected with the one end of drinking-water pipe 15, and the other end of drinking-water pipe 15 passes and lies in the groove 17 top of growing seedlings behind the 1 outer wall of seedling raising box, and drinking-water pipe 15 sets up a plurality of shower nozzles 16 in one section of seedling raising box 1, can make the seedling keep sufficient moisture at the in-process of growing seedlings.

Further, evenly be provided with 4 second light lamps 12 on 1 inside wall of seedling raising box, one side that 1 lateral wall of seedling raising box was kept away from to second light lamp 12 is provided with anti-dazzling screen 19, make the light that second light lamp 12 sent shine 1 lateral wall of seedling raising box and roof, avoid light direct irradiation to grow seedlings on the chinese herbal medicine seedling in the

groove

17, 1 inside wall of seedling raising box and roof paste and have unevenness's reflecting material, form on diffusion light shines the chinese herbal medicine seedling in the groove 17 of growing seedlings after the light that second light lamp 12 sent passes through lateral wall and the reflection of roof unevenness's reflecting material, cultivation negative chinese herbal medicine that can be better.

When the seedling raising device is used, seedling raising is carried out in the seedling raising groove 17, when positive Chinese herbal medicines and shade-tolerant Chinese herbal medicines are cultured, the first illuminating lamp 11 is turned on, the Chinese herbal medicine seedlings in the seedling raising groove 17 are directly irradiated by the first illuminating lamp 11, the motor 3 is turned on at the same time, the motor 3 drives the driving wheel 4 to rotate, the second sliding block 4 on the driving wheel 4 slides in the limiting groove 9 while rotating, the driving strip 6 is driven to reciprocate left and right, the driving strip 6 drives the driving rod 7, the driving rod 7 drives the first sliding block 10 to slide on the guide rod 8, the first sliding block 10 drives the first illuminating lamp 11 to reciprocate, the large rotating speed of the motor is adjusted, the motor rotates slowly, the first illuminating lamp 11 reciprocates slowly under the action of the motor, when the first illuminating lamp 11 is positioned above the seedling raising groove 17, the distance from the seedling raising groove 17 is the closest to the seedling raising groove 17, the illumination intensity is strongest, when the first illuminating lamp 11 is positioned at two ends of the guide rod, the illumination intensity is the weakest at the farthest distance from the seedling culture groove 17, and the illumination intensity is adjusted by adjusting the distance between the first illumination lamp 11 and the seedling culture groove 17. When cultivating negative Chinese herbal medicine, open the second light illuminator, because the sheltering from of anti-dazzling screen 7, the light that second light illuminator 12 sent can not direct irradiation grow seedlings in the groove 17, but shine the unevenness's reflecting material who pastes on lateral wall and the roof earlier, form diffusion light after reflecting through unevenness's reflecting material and shine on the Chinese herbal medicine seedling in the groove 17 of growing seedlings, cultivation negative Chinese herbal medicine that can be better. When watering is needed, the water pump 14 is turned on, the water pump 14 pumps the water from the water tank to the water pumping pipe 15, and the water is sprayed to the Chinese herbal medicine seedlings in the seedling growing groove 17 through the spray head 16.

According to the traditional Chinese medicine planting and seedling raising device, the first illuminating lamp is driven to reciprocate through the reciprocating mechanism, the illumination intensity is adjusted recently through the distance between the illuminating lamp and the seedling raising groove, on one hand, sufficient illumination is guaranteed for traditional Chinese medicine cultivation, on the other hand, the simulation natural environment through adjustment of the illumination intensity is improved, a proper growth environment is provided for positive Chinese herbal medicines and shade-tolerant plant Chinese herbal medicines, meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the second illuminating lamp and the rugged reflective materials, diffuse reflection light rays are formed, a proper environment is provided for negative Chinese herbal medicine cultivation, and the application range is wide.

It is to be understood that the present invention has been described with reference to certain embodiments, and that various changes in the features and embodiments, or equivalent substitutions may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device of growing seedlings is planted to chinese-medicinal material which characterized in that includes:

a seedling raising box (1);

the guide rods (8) are horizontally fixed on two opposite inner walls of the seedling raising box (1);

the first sliding block (10) is connected to the guide rod (8) in a sliding mode and can freely slide on the guide rod (8);

the first illumination lamp (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first sliding block (10);

the seedling raising groove (17) is arranged in the middle of the bottom in the seedling raising box (1);

the motor (3) is arranged outside the seedling raising box (1);

the driving wheel (4) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (3);

the second sliding block (5) is arranged at the edge of one side of the driving wheel (4) far away from the motor (3);

the transmission bar (6) is connected with the second sliding block (5), a limiting groove (9) is formed in the transmission bar (6), and the second sliding block (5) is arranged in the limiting groove (9);

one end of the transmission rod (7) is connected with the transmission strip (6), and the other end of the transmission rod penetrates through the side wall of the seedling box (1) to be connected onto the first sliding block (10) and is used for driving the first sliding block (10) to do reciprocating motion.

2. The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein a through hole (20) is formed in the side wall, close to the left end of the guide rod, of the seedling raising box (1), and the transmission rod (7) penetrates through the side wall of the seedling raising box (1) through the through hole (20).

3. The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein a motor fixing seat (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the seedling raising box (1) at a position close to the left end of the guide rod (8), and the motor (3) is fixed on the motor fixing seat (18).

4. The planting and seedling raising device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the transmission rod (7) is perpendicular to the transmission strip (6).

5. The planting and seedling raising device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the length of the limiting groove (9) is not less than the diameter of the driving wheel (4).

6. A seedling raising device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of second illuminating lamps (12) are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the seedling raising box (1), and a shading sheet (19) is arranged on one side, away from the side wall of the seedling raising box (1), of each second illuminating lamp (12).

7. A traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and seedling raising device as claimed in claim 6, wherein uneven reflective materials are adhered to the inner side wall and the top wall of the seedling raising box (1).

8. The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and seedling raising device according to claim 1, further comprising a seedling raising box base (2), wherein the seedling raising box (1) is fixed on the seedling raising box base (2), a water tank (13) is fixedly arranged on the seedling raising box base (2) and close to the seedling raising box (1), a water pump (14) is arranged on the upper portion of the water tank (13), the water pump (14) is connected with one end of a water pumping pipe (15), the other end of the water pumping pipe (15) penetrates through the outer wall of the seedling raising box (1) and then is located above a seedling raising groove (17), and a plurality of spray heads (16) are arranged on one section of the water pumping pipe (15) in the seedling raising box (1).