CN216067194U - Auxiliary device for assembling photovoltaic module and feeding equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for assembling a photovoltaic module and feeding equipment, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic modules. According to the auxiliary device and the feeding equipment for assembling the photovoltaic module, the plate frame can be positioned through the positioning pins arranged corresponding to the positioning holes of the plate frame, the machining precision of the plate frame is checked, if the positioning pins can be inserted into the corresponding positioning holes on the plate frame, the machining precision of the plate frame is qualified, and the plate placing operation can be carried out; if any one positioning pin cannot be inserted into the corresponding positioning hole on the plate frame, the plate frame is unqualified in machining precision, and the plate frame can be removed, so that the repeatability of the plate frame entering the plate placing process can be improved, and the conditions of partial silicon wafer placing, improper placing, edge lapping and the like are improved; the charging equipment only needs to position the first plate frame, and the positioning time can be greatly shortened.

Description

Auxiliary device for assembling photovoltaic module and feeding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, in particular to an auxiliary device for assembling a photovoltaic module and feeding equipment.

Background

In the photovoltaic module course of working, often adopt automatic feeding equipment to place a plurality of silicon chips in proper order on the frame and make the support plate, common frame includes main part and a plurality of frame, and the main part is two sheet frames that set up side by side to fix two sheet frames into a whole through a plurality of frames.

In the prior art, automatic feeding equipment needs to position the plate frame one by one before putting the piece, even so, because the plate frame has machining error, still appear the silicon chip and put partially, put not in place, overlap the circumstances such as limit easily, cause the piece, fall the chamber scheduling problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an auxiliary device and feeding equipment for assembling a photovoltaic module, so as to improve the conditions of partial placement, incomplete placement, edge lapping and the like of silicon wafers and improve the work efficiency of the placement.

In order to realize the purpose, the following technical scheme is provided:

on one hand, the auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module is provided, the photovoltaic module comprises a main body, the main body comprises at least two plate frames which are arranged side by side, and a plurality of positioning holes are formed in two ends of each plate frame;

the auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module comprises:

the assembling table is used for placing the photovoltaic assembly and is provided with a through groove;

the at least two positioning assemblies are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the at least two plate frames; the positioning assembly comprises two positioning units which are respectively positioned at two sides of the through groove, each positioning unit comprises a plurality of positioning pins which are correspondingly arranged with the plurality of positioning holes, and the positioning pins are fixedly arranged on the assembly table.

As an alternative of an auxiliary device for assembling a photovoltaic module, the photovoltaic module further comprises two first frames for connecting at least two plate frames, the two first frames are respectively arranged at two ends of the plate frame, the auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module further comprises two first locking assemblies, and the two first locking assemblies and the two first frames are arranged in one-to-one correspondence; the first locking component comprises a plurality of first locking pieces, the first locking pieces are located on one sides, far away from the plate frame, of the corresponding first side frames, and the first locking pieces are used for pressing the corresponding first side frames to the plate frame.

As an alternative of the auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module, the auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module further comprises two second locking assemblies, and the two second locking assemblies are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two first frames; the second locking assembly comprises a limiting part and a second locking part, the limiting part and the second locking part are respectively located at two ends of the corresponding first frame, and the second locking part can abut against the end of the corresponding first frame so as to compress the corresponding first frame against the limiting part.

As an alternative to the auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module, the first locking member is an elbow clip; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the second locking member is an elbow clip.

As an alternative of the auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module, the two ends of the first frame and the two adjacent frames are provided with second frames, the two ends of the second frames are respectively connected to the two first frames, the auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module further comprises a plurality of supporting assemblies, the supporting assemblies are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner with the plurality of second frames, and the supporting assemblies are used for supporting the corresponding second frames.

As an alternative to the auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module, the support assembly includes two support blocks, and the two support blocks are respectively located at two ends of the corresponding second frame.

As an alternative to the auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module, the supporting block is provided with a limiting groove for placing the second frame.

As an alternative of the auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module, the assembling table is provided with at least two supporting frames, the at least two supporting frames are correspondingly supported at the bottoms of the at least two plate frames one by one, and the height of the supporting frames is smaller than that of the positioning pins.

As an alternative of the auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module, the positioning pin comprises a pin section capable of being inserted into the positioning hole and a circular truncated cone section located between the pin section and the assembling table, the outer diameter of the circular truncated cone section is larger than that of the pin section, and the height of the circular truncated cone section is not larger than that of the supporting frame.

In another aspect, a feeding device for assembling a photovoltaic module is provided, which includes the auxiliary device for assembling a photovoltaic module as described in any one of the above.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the auxiliary device and the feeding equipment for assembling the photovoltaic module, the plate frame can be positioned through the positioning pins arranged corresponding to the positioning holes of the plate frame, the machining precision of the plate frame is checked, if the positioning pins can be inserted into the corresponding positioning holes on the plate frame, the machining precision of the plate frame is qualified, and the plate placing operation can be carried out; if any one positioning pin cannot be inserted into the corresponding positioning hole on the plate frame, the plate frame is unqualified in machining precision, and the plate frame can be removed, so that the repeatability of the plate frame entering the plate placing process can be improved, and the conditions of partial silicon wafer placing, improper placing, edge lapping and the like are improved; the charging equipment only needs to fix a position first sheet frame can, can greatly shorten the location consuming time, be favorable to improving and put piece work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module and an auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention in a mated relationship with an auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary device for assembling a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a locating pin and a supporting block according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

100. a plate frame; 101. positioning holes; 200. a first frame; 300. a second frame;

1. an assembly table; 11. a through groove;

2. a positioning assembly; 21. a positioning unit; 211. positioning pins; 2111. a pin segment; 2112. a circular table section;

3. a first locking assembly; 31. a first locking member;

4. a second locking assembly; 41. a limiting member; 42. a second locking member;

5. a support assembly; 51. a support block; 511. a limiting groove;

6. a support frame;

a1, adjustable pressure head; a2, screw.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the description refers must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; either mechanically or electrically. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, in the processing process of a photovoltaic module, an automatic feeding device is usually adopted to sequentially place a plurality of silicon wafers on a frame to form a carrier plate, the common frame includes a main body and a plurality of frames, the main body includes at least two plate frames 100 arranged side by side, in this embodiment, the main body includes two plate frames 100 arranged side by side along a first direction, and the two plate frames 100 are fixed into a rectangular whole through the plurality of frames. Specifically, the frame is divided into a first frame 200 and a second frame 300, wherein the two first frames 200 are respectively arranged at two ends of the plate frame 100 to connect the two plate frames 100 into a whole, and the first frames 200 are arranged in parallel to the first direction; the two ends of the first frame 200 and the two adjacent plate frames 100 are respectively provided with a second frame 300, the two ends of the second frame 300 are respectively connected to the two first frames 200, the second frame 300 is parallel to the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The two ends of the existing plate frame 100 are both provided with a plurality of positioning holes 101, and in this embodiment, the two ends of the plate frame 100 are both provided with two positioning holes 101, that is, each plate frame 100 is provided with four positioning holes 101.

The embodiment provides an auxiliary device for assembling a photovoltaic module, which comprises an assembly table 1 and at least two positioning modules 2, wherein the assembly table 1 is used for placing the photovoltaic module, and the assembly table 1 is provided with a through groove 11; the at least two positioning assemblies 2 are arranged corresponding to the at least two plate frames 100 one by one; the positioning assembly 2 comprises two positioning units 21 respectively positioned at two sides of the through groove 11, each positioning unit 21 comprises a plurality of positioning pins 211 correspondingly arranged with the plurality of positioning holes 101, and the positioning pins 211 are fixedly arranged on the assembly table 1; in the present embodiment, each positioning unit 21 includes two positioning pins 211, that is, the assembly table 1 is provided with eight positioning pins 211, and each positioning assembly 2 includes four positioning pins 211.

The plate frame 100 can be positioned through the positioning pin 211 arranged corresponding to the positioning hole 101 of the plate frame 100, the processing precision of the plate frame 100 is checked, and if the positioning pin 211 can be inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 101 on the plate frame 100, the processing precision of the plate frame 100 is qualified, and the plate placing operation can be performed; if any positioning pin 211 can not be inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 101 on the plate frame 100, which indicates that the processing precision of the plate frame 100 is unqualified, the plate frame 100 can be removed, and the repeatability of the plate frame 100 entering the plate placing process can be improved, so that the situations of silicon wafer placement deviation, poor placement, edge lapping and the like can be improved.

Optionally, the auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module further includes two first locking assemblies 3, and the two first locking assemblies 3 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two first frames 200; the first locking assembly 3 comprises a plurality of first locking members 31, each first locking member 31 is located on a side of the corresponding first frame 200 away from the plate frame 100, and the first locking members 31 are used for pressing the corresponding first frame 200 against the plate frame 100. Utilize first locking piece 31 to support tight first frame 200, can guarantee that first frame 200 and sheet frame 100 closely laminate, be favorable to improving the assembly precision of sheet frame 100 and frame.

Optionally, the auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module further includes two second locking assemblies 4, and the two second locking assemblies 4 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two first frames 200; the second locking assembly 4 includes a limiting member 41 and a second locking member 42, the limiting member 41 and the second locking member 42 are respectively located at two ends of the corresponding first frame 200, and the second locking member 42 can abut against an end of the corresponding first frame 200 to press the corresponding first frame 200 against the limiting member 41, thereby preventing the first frame 200 from moving along the first direction, and ensuring the assembly accuracy of the first frame 200 and the plate frame 100.

Preferably, the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 42 are elbow clamps, which are convenient to operate and can realize quick positioning of the first frame 200. It should be noted that the movable end of the elbow clip is provided with an adjustable pressure head a1, the adjustable pressure head a1 abuts against the first frame 200, and a screw a2 of the adjustable pressure head a1 is screwed to the movable end, so that the extending length of the adjustable pressure head a1 is adjustable, and further the distance between the adjustable pressure head a1 and the first frame 200, or the extrusion force of the adjustable pressure head a1 on the first frame 200, can be adjusted.

Optionally, the auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module further includes a plurality of support assemblies 5, the plurality of support assemblies 5 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second frames 300, and the support assemblies 5 are configured to support the corresponding second frames 300. Specifically, the supporting member 5 includes two supporting blocks 51, and the two supporting blocks 51 are respectively located at two ends of the corresponding second frame 300. Further, the supporting block 51 is provided with a limiting groove 511 for placing the second frame 300. The second frame 300 is placed in the limiting groove 511, so that the second frame 300 can be prevented from shifting, and the assembly precision of the second frame 300 and the plate frame 100 is ensured.

Optionally, the assembly table 1 is provided with at least two support frames 6, the at least two support frames 6 are supported at the bottoms of the at least two plate frames 100 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the height of the support frame 6 is smaller than that of the positioning pin 211, so that the plate frame 100 can be placed on the support frame 6, and the positioning pin 211 can be inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 101 to position and inspect the plate frame 100.

Optionally, the positioning pin 211 includes a dowel section 2111 capable of being inserted into the positioning hole 101 and a circular truncated cone section 2112 located between the dowel section 2111 and the assembly table 1, an outer diameter of the circular truncated cone section 2112 is greater than an outer diameter of the dowel section 2111, and a height of the circular truncated cone section 2112 is not greater than a height of the support frame 6. Preferably, the height of the circular truncated cone section 2112 is equal to the height of the supporting frame 6, and the circular truncated cone section 2112 can be used for supporting the plate frame 100, so that the plate frame 100 is supported stably and is not easy to deform.

The embodiment also provides a feeding device for assembling the photovoltaic module, which comprises the auxiliary device for assembling the photovoltaic module. Through using above-mentioned auxiliary device for assembling photovoltaic module, improved the repeatability that gets into the sheet frame 100 of putting the piece process, the charging equipment only need to first sheet frame 100 go on the location can, can greatly shorten the location consuming time, be favorable to improving and put piece work efficiency.

It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An auxiliary device for assembling a photovoltaic module, wherein the photovoltaic module comprises a main body, the main body comprises at least two plate frames (100) arranged side by side, and a plurality of positioning holes (101) are formed in two ends of each plate frame (100);

characterized in that, the auxiliary device for assembling photovoltaic module includes:

the assembling table (1) is used for placing the photovoltaic assembly, and the assembling table (1) is provided with a through groove (11);

the positioning device comprises at least two positioning assemblies (2), wherein the at least two positioning assemblies (2) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with at least two plate frames (100); the positioning assembly (2) comprises two positioning units (21) which are respectively positioned at two sides of the through groove (11), each positioning unit (21) comprises a plurality of positioning pins (211) which are correspondingly arranged with the positioning holes (101), and the positioning pins (211) are fixedly arranged on the assembly table (1).

2. The auxiliary device for assembling photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, further comprising two first frames (200) for connecting at least two plate frames (100), wherein the two first frames (200) are respectively disposed at two ends of the plate frame (100), and the auxiliary device for assembling photovoltaic modules further comprises two first locking assemblies (3), and the two first locking assemblies (3) are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the two first frames (200); the first locking assembly (3) comprises a plurality of first locking pieces (31), the first locking pieces (31) are all located on one side, away from the plate frame (100), of the corresponding first frame (200), and the first locking pieces (31) are used for pressing the corresponding first frame (200) to the plate frame (100).

3. The auxiliary device for assembling photovoltaic modules according to claim 2, further comprising two second locking assemblies (4), wherein the two second locking assemblies (4) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two first frames (200); the second locking assembly (4) comprises a limiting part (41) and a second locking part (42), the limiting part (41) and the second locking part (42) are respectively located at two ends of the corresponding first frame (200), and the second locking part (42) can abut against the end of the corresponding first frame (200) so as to compress the corresponding first frame (200) against the limiting part (41).

4. Auxiliary device for assembling photovoltaic modules, according to claim 3, characterized in that said first retaining member (31) is an elbow clip; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the second locking member (42) is an elbow clip.

5. The auxiliary device for assembling photovoltaic modules according to claim 2, wherein a second frame (300) is disposed at both ends of the first frame (200) and between two adjacent plate frames (100), and both ends of the second frame (300) are respectively connected to the two first frames (200), the auxiliary device for assembling photovoltaic modules further comprises a plurality of supporting assemblies (5), the plurality of supporting assemblies (5) are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second frames (300), and the supporting assemblies (5) are used for supporting the corresponding second frames (300).

6. Auxiliary device for assembling photovoltaic modules according to claim 5, characterized in that said supporting module (5) comprises two supporting blocks (51), said two supporting blocks (51) being respectively located at two ends of said second frame (300).

7. Auxiliary device for assembling photovoltaic modules according to claim 6, characterized in that said supporting block (51) is provided with a limiting groove (511) for placing said second rim (300).

8. Auxiliary device for assembling photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that the assembly table (1) is provided with at least two support frames (6), at least two support frames (6) are supported at the bottom of at least two plate frames (100) in a one-to-one correspondence, and the height of the support frames (6) is smaller than the height of the positioning pins (211).

9. The auxiliary device for assembling a photovoltaic module according to claim 8, wherein the positioning pin (211) comprises a dowel section (2111) capable of being inserted into the positioning hole (101) and a circular platform section (2112) located between the dowel section (2111) and the assembling platform (1), the outer diameter of the circular platform section (2112) is larger than the outer diameter of the dowel section (2111), and the height of the circular platform section (2112) is not larger than the height of the supporting frame (6).

10. A loading apparatus for assembling photovoltaic modules, comprising an auxiliary device for assembling photovoltaic modules according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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