CN216058932U

CN216058932U - Farmland irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN216058932U
Application number: CN202122657129.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张慧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-02
Filing date: 2021-11-02
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a farmland irrigation device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a box body is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the bottom plate, a motor is installed on the outer wall of the other side of the box body, one end of an output shaft of the motor is connected with a movable rod through a coupler, the outer walls of two sides of the movable rod are connected with spiral blades through screws, the four corners of the outer walls of two sides of the movable rod are connected with fixed rods through screws, the outer walls of the fixed rods are fixedly connected with arc-shaped plates, and the outer walls of the top and the bottom of the movable rod are connected with stirring rods through screws. According to the utility model, the motor drives the spiral blades on the two sides to rotate so as to continuously push the water flow on the two sides to the middle, the stirring rod and the arc plate are matched for rapid and uniform stirring, the medicine feeding and stirring structure is reasonably matched, the phenomena that the liquid medicine cannot be mixed uniformly in time and is easy to block and the liquid medicine in each area is not uniformly distributed are avoided, the stirring and mixing structure is more practical, and the use efficiency of the irrigation device is improved.

Description

Farmland irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to a farmland irrigation device.

Background

Technical measures for supplementing the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be done manually to compensate for the lack of natural rainfall. Irrigation, namely watering the land with water. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions of the medicinal plants, and the medicinal plants are irrigated in a proper time and in a proper amount and reasonably. The main types of the irrigation include irrigation before sowing, seedling-accelerating irrigation, growth period irrigation, winter irrigation and the like.

The farmland is regularly irrigated according to the condition of growth effect at the growth in-process, wherein also including the irrigation of liquid medicines such as fertilizer, spray the plant together through mixing liquid medicines such as fertilizer with water, but irrigation equipment on the existing market simple structure, the medicine is put in and is stirred the structure and can not rationally arrange, lead to the liquid medicine can not in time the misce bene and block up easily and each regional liquid medicine uneven distribution's phenomenon takes place, it is also comparatively simple to stir mixed structure, irrigation equipment's availability factor has been reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a farmland irrigation device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a farmland irrigation device comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end outer wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body, the other side outer wall of the box body is provided with a motor, one end of an output shaft of the motor is connected with a movable rod through a coupler, the two side outer walls of the movable rod are respectively connected with a spiral blade through screws, the four corners of the two side outer walls of the movable rod are respectively connected with a fixed rod through screws, the outer walls of the fixed rods are respectively fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate, the top and the bottom outer walls of the movable rod are respectively connected with a stirring rod through screws, one side outer wall of the top of the box body is provided with a chute, the inner wall of the chute is slidably connected with a medicine placing cylinder, the inner wall of the bottom of the medicine placing cylinder is provided with a filter screen, the two side inner walls of the medicine placing cylinder are respectively provided with a slide rail, the inner walls of the slide rails are respectively slidably connected with a slide plate, one side outer wall of the bottom of the slide plate is fixedly connected with a supporting block, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the box body, and the fixed block is matched with the supporting block in position.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the arc-shaped plates are matched with the stirring rod and the spiral blades in size, and the cartridge placing barrel is matched with the arc-shaped plates in position.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the top rigid coupling of putting the cartridge case has the handle, the outer wall of handle has cup jointed the sponge cover, the spacing groove has been seted up at the top of spout.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the mounting groove has all been seted up to the four corners department of bottom plate bottom outer wall, the universal wheel is all installed to the inner wall of mounting groove, the equal rigid coupling of outer wall of universal wheel has the backplate.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the water pump is installed to one side outer wall of bottom half, the output of water pump is pegged graft and is had the drain pipe, the limiting plate has been cup jointed to the outer wall of drain pipe.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the limiting plate is connected with the box body, a spray pipe is sleeved at one end, far away from the water pump, of the liquid outlet pipe, and the spray pipe is connected with the box body.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the spray pipe is characterized in that an inclined plane is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the spray pipe, a rectangular groove is formed in the outer wall of the top end of the inclined plane, and a nozzle is connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove through threads.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the nozzles are distributed in a linear array mode, the nozzles are arranged obliquely, and the spiral blades on two sides of the movable rod are arranged in a mirror image mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the device for irrigation and water conservancy is characterized in that the box body moves along with the universal wheels through the device provided with the box body, the motor, the medicine placing cylinder, the sliding plate, the filter screen, the stirring rod, the arc-shaped plate and the spiral blades, simultaneously, the medicine placing cylinder is drawn out, the sliding plate slides downwards under the action of gravity to shield the bottom filter screen, the liquid medicine is poured into the interior, the sliding plate rises under the action of the buoyancy of water and the supporting block and the fixed block during resetting, the liquid medicine penetrates through the filter screen and is put at the bottom of the box body, simultaneously the motor effect drives the both sides helical lobe rotation constantly to middle promotion with the rivers of both sides, cooperation puddler and arc rapid mixing even, and the medicine is put in and is stirred rational arrangement of structure, has avoided the liquid medicine can not in time misce bene to block up easily and each regional liquid medicine uneven distribution's phenomenon takes place, and stirring mixed structure is more practical, has improved irrigation equipment's availability factor.

2. This a be used for farmland irrigation device, through being provided with drain pipe and nozzle, the water pump effect passes through the drain pipe with stirring liquid medicine and carries the spray tube on, the nozzle that the rethread slope set up is the parabola blowout, improves the scope of spraying of liquid medicine.

3. This be used for irrigation and water conservancy irrigation device, through being provided with drain pipe and limiting plate, guarantee stable in structure when the limiting plate that the drain pipe outer wall cup jointed carries out spacing fixed to it, improved irrigation device's stability.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. The detailed description of the present invention is given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a device for irrigation and water conservancy provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a stirring structure of a irrigation and water conservancy device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cartridge of the irrigation device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a nozzle connection structure of a irrigation and water conservancy device according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a base plate; 2. a box body; 3. placing a medicine box; 4. a universal wheel; 5. a motor; 6. helical leaves; 7. a sliding plate; 8. a handle; 9. an arc-shaped plate; 10. a nozzle; 11. a liquid outlet pipe; 12. a limiting plate; 13. a water pump; 14. fixing the rod; 15. a stirring rod; 16. and (4) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. The utility model is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. Advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and from the claims. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the utility model, a farm irrigation device comprises a bottom plate 1, a box body 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a motor 5 is mounted on the outer wall of the other side of the box body 2, one end of an output shaft of the motor 5 is connected with a movable rod through a coupler, spiral blades 6 are connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the movable rod through screws, fixed rods 14 are connected to the four corners of the outer walls of the two sides of the movable rod through screws, arc-shaped plates 9 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the fixed rods 14, stirring rods 15 are connected to the top and the outer wall of the bottom of the movable rod through screws, a chute is formed in the outer wall of one side of the top of the box body 2, a cartridge placing barrel 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute, a filter screen 16 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cartridge 3, sliding rails are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding rails, a sliding plate 7 is slidably connected to a sliding plate, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the sliding plate 7, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the box body 2, and the fixed block is matched with the supporting block in position.

Referring to fig. 2, the arc-shaped plates 9 are all matched with the size of the stirring rod 15 and the spiral blade 6, and the cartridge 3 is matched with the position of the arc-shaped plates 9.

Referring to fig. 1, a handle 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine placing barrel 3, a sponge sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the handle 8, and a limiting groove is formed in the top of the sliding groove.

Referring to fig. 1, mounting grooves are formed in four corners of an outer wall of a bottom end of a bottom plate 1, universal wheels 4 are mounted on inner walls of the mounting grooves, and guard plates are fixedly connected to outer walls of the universal wheels 4.

Referring to fig. 4, a water pump 13 is installed on an outer wall of one side of the bottom of the box 2, a liquid outlet pipe 11 is inserted into an output end of the water pump 13, and a limiting plate 12 is sleeved on an outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe 11.

Referring to fig. 1, the limiting plate 12 is connected to the box 2, and a nozzle is sleeved on an end of the liquid outlet pipe 11 away from the water pump 13 and connected to the box 2.

Referring to fig. 4, an inclined plane is formed on an outer wall of a top end of the nozzle tube, a rectangular groove is formed on an outer wall of a top end of the inclined plane, and a nozzle 10 is connected to an inner wall of the rectangular groove through a thread.

Referring to fig. 4, the nozzles 10 are all arranged in a linear array, the nozzles 10 are all arranged in an inclined manner, and the spiral blades 6 on both sides of the movable rod are arranged in a mirror image manner.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when a farmland irrigation device is needed to be used, the box body 2 moves along with the universal wheels 4, the medicine placing barrel 3 is drawn out at the same time, the sliding plate 7 slides downwards under the action of gravity to shield the bottom filter screen 16, liquid medicine is poured into the interior, the sliding plate 7 ascends under the action of buoyancy of water and the supporting blocks and the fixed blocks during reset, the liquid medicine passes through the filter screen 16 and is put into the bottom of the box body 2, meanwhile, the motor 5 drives the spiral blades 6 on two sides to rotate to continuously push water flow on two sides to the middle, the liquid medicine is rapidly and uniformly stirred by matching with the stirring rod 15 and the arc-shaped plate 9, the handle 8 fixedly connected with the top of the medicine placing barrel 3 is convenient to pull and pull, the top of the medicine placing barrel 3 can plug the chute to prevent water from flowing out, the water pump 13 is used for conveying the uniformly stirred liquid medicine to the spray pipe through the liquid outlet pipe 11, the liquid medicine is sprayed out in a parabola shape through the inclined nozzle 10, and the limiting plate 12 sleeved on the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe 11 can limit and fix the liquid outlet pipe and guarantee the structural stability, the use process of the irrigation and water conservancy irrigation device is completed.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A farmland irrigation device comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a box body (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the bottom plate (1), a motor (5) is installed on the outer wall of the other side of the box body (2), one end of an output shaft of the motor (5) is connected with a movable rod through a coupler, spiral blades (6) are connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the movable rod through screws, fixing rods (14) are connected to the four corners of the outer walls of the two sides of the movable rod through screws, an arc-shaped plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each fixing rod (14), stirring rods (15) are connected to the outer walls of the top and the bottom of the movable rod through screws, a chute is formed in the outer wall of one side of the top of the box body (2), a medicine placing barrel (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute, a filter screen (16) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the medicine placing barrel (3), the inner walls of the two sides of the medicine placing barrel (3) are provided with slide rails, the inner walls of the slide rails are connected with a sliding plate (7) in a sliding mode, one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding plate (7) is fixedly connected with a supporting block, one side of the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the fixed block is matched with the supporting block in position.

2. A field irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the arc-shaped plates (9) are adapted to the size of the stirring rod (15) and the spiral blades (6), and the cartridge (3) is adapted to the position of the arc-shaped plates (9).

3. The irrigation and water conservancy irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the cartridge accommodating barrel (3), a sponge sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the handle (8), and a limiting groove is formed in the top of the sliding groove.

4. The irrigation and water conservancy irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein mounting grooves are formed in four corners of the outer wall of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), universal wheels (4) are mounted on the inner walls of the mounting grooves, and guard plates are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the universal wheels (4).

5. The irrigation and water conservancy irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water pump (13) is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the box body (2), a liquid outlet pipe (11) is inserted into the output end of the water pump (13), and a limiting plate (12) is sleeved on the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe (11).

6. A farmland irrigation device according to claim 5, wherein the limiting plate (12) is connected with the tank body (2), and a spray pipe is sleeved at one end of the liquid outlet pipe (11) far away from the water pump (13), and is connected with the tank body (2).

7. The irrigation and water conservancy irrigation device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the outer wall of the top end of the spray pipe is provided with an inclined surface, the outer wall of the top end of the inclined surface is provided with a rectangular groove, and the inner wall of the rectangular groove is connected with the nozzle (10) through threads.

8. A irrigation and water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 7, characterized in that the nozzles (10) are arranged in a linear array, the nozzles (10) are arranged in an inclined manner, and the spiral blades (6) on both sides of the movable rod are arranged in a mirror image manner.