CN216048692U

CN216048692U - Fertilizer stoving degassing unit

Info

Publication number: CN216048692U
Application number: CN202121907843.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁志初; 田富才; 韦子强
Original assignee: Maoming Woertian Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Maoming Woertian Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-16
Filing date: 2021-08-16
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-16

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer drying and disinfection, and discloses an organic fertilizer drying and disinfection device which comprises a drying box, wherein a discharging pipe which is in through connection is fixedly arranged below the right side of the drying box, a controller and a handle are fixedly arranged on the left side of the drying box, a conveying pipe which is in through connection is fixedly arranged at the top of the drying box, electromagnetic valves are respectively arranged on the conveying pipe and the discharging pipe, a storage hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying pipe, a cover plate is rotatably arranged above the storage hopper, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged below the inner wall of the storage hopper, a roller shaft is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a splitting rod is fixedly arranged on the roller shaft, an upper material receiving hopper and a lower material receiving hopper are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drying box, supporting rods are fixedly arranged below the inner walls of the upper material receiving hopper and the lower material receiving hopper, and supporting rods are fixedly arranged below the inner walls of the upper material receiving hopper and the lower material receiving hopper, so that the organic fertilizer can be better split and dried, so that the organic fertilizer is dried more uniformly, the labor is saved, and the working efficiency is increased.

Description

Fertilizer stoving degassing unit

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer drying and disinfection, and particularly relates to an organic fertilizer drying and disinfecting device.

Background

Organic fertilizer, mainly from plants and/or animals, is applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbon-containing material with the main function. Is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the biological substances, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, including: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

Need dry the fertilizer after fertilizer processing is accomplished, high temperature can disinfect the fertilizer when the fertilizer is dried, present fertilizer drying device comprises a stoving section of thick bamboo, agitator and heater, though can dry the fertilizer and disinfect, because present drying device's structure is comparatively single, make the fertilizer produce easily when drying and pile up, lead to the fertilizer to dry inhomogeneously, consequently need improve the structure of fertilizer drying device, the utility model provides a fertilizer drying and disinfecting device simultaneously, be convenient for better solution above-mentioned problem that proposes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: in order to solve the above-mentioned problems: because current drying device's structure is comparatively single for fertilizer produces easily when drying and piles up, leads to the fertilizer to dry inhomogeneously, provides a fertilizer stoving degassing unit.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: an organic fertilizer drying and sterilizing device comprises a drying box, wherein a discharging pipe in through connection is fixedly arranged below the right side of the drying box, a controller and a handle are fixedly arranged on the left side of the drying box, a conveying pipe in through connection is fixedly arranged at the top of the drying box, electromagnetic valves are respectively arranged on the conveying pipe and the discharging pipe, a storage hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying pipe, a cover plate is rotatably arranged above the storage hopper, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged below the inner wall of the storage hopper, a roller shaft is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a disassembling rod is fixedly arranged on the roller shaft, an upper material receiving hopper and a lower material receiving hopper are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drying box, supporting rods are fixedly arranged below the inner walls of the upper material receiving hopper and the lower material receiving hopper, an upward extending fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the supporting rods, and an material guiding platform is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate, the top of the feeding table is of a spherical structure, the upper material receiving hopper and the lower material receiving hopper are of conical structures with large upper parts and small lower parts, and the outer walls of the upper material receiving hopper and the lower material receiving hopper are fixedly provided with heating pipes.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the drying box is fixedly provided with a universal wheel which is arranged in a triangular shape, the universal wheel is provided with a braking device, and the handle is positioned above the controller.

In a preferred embodiment, the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected to the controller, and the cover plate is adapted to the top of the storage hopper.

In a preferred embodiment, the feed table is arranged opposite the feed conveyor pipe.

In a preferred embodiment, the heating tube is electrically connected to the controller.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

the split formula is dried to the fertilizer that is convenient for better for the fertilizer is dried more evenly, uses manpower sparingly, increases work efficiency.

1. According to the utility model, the universal wheels which are arranged in a triangular shape are fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box, the drying box can be conveniently moved to a position to be used through the cooperation of the universal wheels and the handle, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the conveying pipe, the roller shaft and the splitting rod are conveniently driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the roller shaft and the splitting rod can split the organic fertilizer at the moment, so that the organic fertilizer is not easy to adhere together, the cover plate is rotatably installed at the top of the storage hopper, the storage hopper can be conveniently sealed through the cover plate, so that external sundries are not easy to enter the storage hopper, and the organic fertilizer is not easy to cause pollution.

2. According to the utility model, the upper material receiving hopper and the lower material receiving hopper are fixedly arranged in the drying box, so that organic fertilizer can be conveniently introduced into the upper material receiving hopper and the lower material receiving hopper through the material conveying pipe, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with the material introducing platform, so that the split organic fertilizer can be conveniently dispersed onto the inner walls of the upper material receiving hopper and the lower material receiving hopper through the material introducing platform, and at the moment, the organic fertilizer in the upper material receiving hopper and the lower material receiving hopper can be efficiently dried and sterilized under the action of the heating pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a storage hopper according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the structure of the drying box of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1-drying box, 2-universal wheel, 3-discharging pipe, 4-controller, 5-handle, 6-feeding pipe, 7-electromagnetic valve, 8-storage hopper, 9-cover plate, 10-rotating shaft, 11-roller shaft, 12-splitting rod, 13-upper receiving hopper, 14-lower receiving hopper, 15-supporting rod, 16-fixing plate, 17-feeding table and 18-heating pipe.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, an organic fertilizer drying and sterilizing device comprises a drying box 1, universal wheels 2 arranged in a triangular shape are fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box 1, a brake device is arranged on the universal wheels 2, the drying box 1 can be conveniently moved to a position to be used through the universal wheels 2, a discharging pipe 3 connected in a penetrating manner is fixedly installed below the right side of the drying box 1, a controller 4 and a handle 5 are fixedly installed on the left side of the drying box 1, the drying box 1 is better moved through the matching of the handle 5 and the universal wheels 2, the handle 5 is positioned above the controller 4, a conveying pipe 6 connected in a penetrating manner is fixedly installed at the top of the drying box 1, electromagnetic valves 7 are installed on the conveying pipe 6 and the discharging pipe 3, the electromagnetic valves 7 are electrically connected with the controller 4, a storage hopper 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the conveying pipe 6, and a cover plate 9 is rotatably installed above the storage hopper 8, apron 9 and 8 top looks adaptations of storage hopper are convenient for seal storage hopper 8 through apron 9 for during external debris are difficult for entering into storage hopper 8, be difficult for causing the pollution to the fertilizer.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably installed below the inner wall of the storage hopper 8, one end of the rotating shaft 10 is connected with a motor, a roller shaft 11 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 10, a disassembling rod 12 is fixedly installed on the roller shaft 11, so as to drive the roller shaft 11 and the disassembling rod 12 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10, at this time, the roller shaft 11 and the disassembling rod 12 can disassemble the organic fertilizer, so that the organic fertilizer is not easy to adhere together, an upper receiving hopper 13 and a lower receiving hopper 14 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying box 1, supporting rods 15 are fixedly installed below the inner walls of the upper receiving hopper 13 and the lower receiving hopper 14, so as to introduce the organic fertilizer into the upper receiving hopper 13 and the lower receiving hopper 14 through the material conveying pipe 6, the supporting rods 15 are fixedly installed around the inner walls of the upper receiving hopper 13 and the lower receiving hopper 14 and are arranged oppositely, two fixing plates 16 extending upwards are fixedly installed on the supporting rods 15, and fixed plate 16 upper end fixed mounting has a material guiding platform 17, the top of material guiding platform 17 is spherical structure, go up to connect hopper 13 and lower hopper 14 and be big-end-up's toper structure, material guiding platform 17 sets up with conveying pipeline 6 relatively, the equal fixed mounting of outer wall of going up to connect hopper 13 and lower hopper 14 has heating pipe 18, the bottom of stoving case 1 is equipped with second heating pipe 19, heating pipe 18, second heating pipe 19 and controller 4 electric connection, be convenient for disperse the fertilizer after the split on the inner wall of last hopper 13 and lower hopper 14 through material guiding platform 17, at this moment under the effect of heating pipe 18, can carry out high-efficient stoving disinfection to the fertilizer of going up to connect hopper 13 and the inside of lower hopper 14.

This application advantage: the split formula is dried to the fertilizer that is convenient for better for the fertilizer is dried more evenly, uses manpower sparingly, increases work efficiency.

The working principle is as follows: when organic fertilizer is dried and disinfected, the cover plate 9 is rotated to one side, the storage hopper 8 can be opened, the organic fertilizer is poured into the storage hopper 8, the cover plate 9 is closed, the electromagnetic valve 7 and the heating pipe 18 are controlled to be opened through the controller 4, the electromagnetic valve 7 can control the feeding speed of the organic fertilizer inside the storage hopper 8, the heating pipe 18 can heat the upper receiving hopper 13 and the lower receiving hopper 14, the organic fertilizer enters the upper receiving hopper 13 and the lower receiving hopper 14 through the conveying pipe 6, the organic fertilizer can be dispersed under the action of the material guiding table 17 to be dispersed on the inner walls of the upper receiving hopper 13 and the lower receiving hopper 14, the organic fertilizer can be dried and disinfected under the action of the heating pipe 18, the dried and disinfected organic fertilizer is collected at the bottom end inside the drying box 1, the electromagnetic valve 7 on the discharging pipe 3 is controlled to be opened through the controller 4, the organic fertilizer can be discharged.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer stoving degassing unit, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drying box, including stoving case (1), the left side of stoving case (1) below fixed mounting have through connection's discharging pipe (3), the left side fixed mounting of stoving case (1) has controller (4) and handle (5), the top fixed mounting of stoving case (1) has through connection's conveying pipeline (6), all install solenoid valve (7) on conveying pipeline (6) and discharging pipe (3), the top fixed mounting of conveying pipeline (6) has storage hopper (8), and rotates above storage hopper (8) and install apron (9), the inner wall below of storage hopper (8) rotates and installs pivot (10), and fixed mounting has roller (11) in pivot (10), fixed mounting has on roller (11) and splits pole (12), the inner wall fixed mounting of stoving case (1) has upper hopper (13) and lower hopper (14), and the equal fixed mounting of inner wall below of upper hopper (13) and lower hopper (14) has bracing piece (15), bracing piece (15) fixed mounting has fixed plate (16) that upwards extends, and fixed plate (16) upper end fixed mounting has guide table (17), and the top of guide table (17) is spherical structure, goes up to connect hopper (13) and lower hopper (14) to be big-end-up's toper structure, go up to connect hopper (13) and the equal fixed mounting of outer wall of lower hopper (14) to have heating pipe (18).

2. The organic fertilizer drying and sterilizing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of stoving case (1) has universal wheel (2) that are triangle-shaped and arrange, and is provided with arresting gear on universal wheel (2), handle (5) are located the top of controller (4).

3. The organic fertilizer drying and sterilizing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the electromagnetic valve (7) is electrically connected with the controller (4), and the cover plate (9) is matched with the top of the storage hopper (8).

4. The organic fertilizer drying and sterilizing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the material guiding platform (17) is arranged opposite to the material conveying pipe (6).

5. The organic fertilizer drying and sterilizing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the heating pipe (18) is electrically connected with the controller (4).