CN216027014U - Dewatering device of kitchen garbage disposer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dehydration device of a kitchen garbage processor, which comprises a tank body, wherein a top cover is arranged at the top end of the tank body, a hopper is communicated on the top cover, a drain pipe is communicated at a position, close to the bottom end, on the tank body, the inside of the tank body is rotatably connected with a rotating tank, and a driving piece for driving the rotating tank to rotate is connected onto the rotating tank.

Description

Dewatering device of kitchen garbage disposer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a dehydration device of a kitchen waste treatment machine.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in daily life and food processing, food service, unit catering and other activities of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing.

At present, along with the development of society, kitchen waste can be changed into valuable things, namely, the kitchen waste is changed into a usable organic fertilizer through a series of operations, the kitchen waste needs to be dehydrated in the kitchen waste treatment, the conventional dehydration is generally divided into an extrusion mode and a drying mode, but no matter which mode, a plurality of sundries are stuck on the inner wall of a tank body after dehydration and are difficult to be discharged along with the waste, and therefore, a dehydration device of a kitchen waste processor is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a dehydration device of a kitchen garbage disposer, which is convenient for cleaning a rotary tank, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a kitchen garbage disposer's dewatering device, includes a jar body, scrapes wall subassembly and row's material subassembly, the top of jar body is provided with the top cap, the intercommunication has the hopper on the top cap, the position intercommunication that is close to the bottom on the jar body has the drain pipe, and inside rotates and is connected with and rotates the jar, it is used for driving to rotate to be connected with on the jar rotate jar pivoted driving piece, it is right to be used for the inner wall that rotates the jar clears up scrape the wall unit mount in rotate the jar, and with the driving piece is connected, be used for discharging rotate jar interior rubbish arrange the material unit mount in the bottom of the jar body is favorable to clearing up the rotation jar.

Preferably, scrape the wall subassembly include with the first connecting axle that the driving piece is connected, first connecting axle with the top cap rotates to be connected, and the first threaded rod of bottom fixedly connected with, threaded connection has the screw thread piece on the first threaded rod, fixedly connected with scrapes the wallboard on the screw thread piece, scrape on the wallboard sliding connection have with top cap fixed connection's gag lever post, be connected with the locating part on the first connecting axle, be favorable to clearing up and rotate the jar.

Preferably, the wall scraping plate comprises a connecting plate fixedly connected with the thread block, the connecting plate is slidably connected with the limiting rod, a first spring is fixedly connected in the connecting plate, a movable plate slidably connected with the connecting plate is fixedly connected at the top end of the first spring, a scraping ring arranged in contact with the inner wall of the rotary tank is connected on the movable plate, a connecting block slidably connected with the limiting rod is fixedly connected on the scraping ring, a limiting ring fixedly connected with the rotary tank is arranged in contact with the top end of the scraping ring, the limiting ring is positioned at a position close to the top end of the rotary tank, a second spring is fixedly connected in the movable plate, a connecting column slidably connected with the movable plate is fixedly connected at the top end of the second spring, balls are rotatably connected at the top end of the connecting column, and a ball groove matched with the balls is formed in the scraping ring, is beneficial to cleaning different parts of the inner wall of the rotary tank.

Preferably, it includes the second threaded rod to arrange the material subassembly, the equal fixedly connected with second connecting axle in both ends of second threaded rod is located on second threaded rod top the second connecting axle with first threaded rod fixed connection is located the second threaded rod bottom the second connecting axle also is connected with the locating part, threaded connection has the closing plate that is used for sealed rotation jar on the second threaded rod, the top contact of closing plate be provided with jar body bottom fixed connection's third spring is favorable to discharging rubbish.

Preferably, it is two sets of the locating part all includes the movable plate, the one end fixedly connected with fourth spring of movable plate, the top fixedly connected with stationary blade of fourth spring, it is two sets of the movable plate respectively with first connecting axle with second connecting axle swing joint, it is two sets of the stationary blade respectively with first connecting axle with second connecting axle fixed connection, it is two sets of the fourth spring overlaps respectively to be established first connecting axle with the outside of second connecting axle, it is two sets of the movable plate is the mirror image setting, is favorable to scraping wallboard and closing plate and carries on spacingly.

Preferably, the driving piece include with top cap fixed connection's driving motor, driving motor's output with first connecting axle fixed connection, fixedly connected with first pinion on the first connecting axle, the outside meshing of first pinion have with the top cap rotates the second pinion of being connected, the outside meshing of second pinion have with rotate jar fixed connection's ring gear, be favorable to providing drive power for the device.

Preferably, the bottom edge position fixedly connected with supporting leg of the jar body, just the bottom of supporting leg is connected with the slipmat, is favorable to improving the stability of device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the driving part is arranged, so that the rotating tank is driven to rotate by the driving part, when the inner wall is cleaned, the wall scraping component is driven to operate by enabling the driving part to rotate reversely, and meanwhile, the rotating tank continues to rotate, so that the inner wall of the rotating tank is cleaned by moving the wall scraping plate and rotating the rotating tank, and the problem that the inner wall of the rotating tank is difficult to clean in the prior art is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the wall scraping assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a wall scraping plate structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of area A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a discharge assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the driving member and the rotary tank according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-tank body; 2-a top cover; 3-a hopper; 4-a drain pipe; 5-rotating the tank; 6-a driving member; 7-a wall scraping assembly; 8-a discharge assembly; 9-a first connecting shaft; 10-a first threaded rod; 11-a thread block; 12-a screed plate; 13-a limiting rod; 14-a limit stop; 15-a connecting plate; 16-a movable plate; 17-a first spring; 18-a scraper ring; 19-connecting block; 20-a second spring; 21-connecting column; 22-a ball bearing; 23-a ball groove; 24-a second threaded rod; 25-a second connecting shaft; 26-a sealing plate; 27-a third spring; 28-a movable sheet; 29-a fourth spring; 30-a fixing sheet; 31-a drive motor; 32-a first spur gear; 33-a second spur gear; 34-a gear ring; 35-a limit ring; 36-support legs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 2 for explaining embodiment 1, a dewatering device of a kitchen waste processor in the figure comprises a tank body 1, a wall scraping component 7 and a discharging component 8, wherein a top cover 2 is arranged at the top end of the tank body 1, a hopper 3 is communicated with the top cover 2, a drain pipe 4 is communicated with a position, close to the bottom end, of the tank body 1, a rotating tank 5 is rotatably connected inside the tank body, a driving component 6 for driving the rotating tank 5 to rotate is connected to the rotating tank 5, the wall scraping component 7 for cleaning the inner wall of the rotating tank 5 is arranged in the rotating tank 5 and is connected with the driving component 6, and the discharging component 8 for discharging garbage in the rotating tank 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the tank body 1;

referring to fig. 2-4, the wall scraping assembly 7 shown in the drawings includes a first connecting shaft 9 connected to the driving member 6, the first connecting shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the top cover 2, and a first threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the first connecting shaft 9, a threaded block 11 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 10, a wall scraping plate 12 is fixedly connected to the threaded block 11, a limiting rod 13 fixedly connected to the top cover 2 is slidably connected to the wall scraping plate 12, and a limiting member 14 is connected to the first connecting shaft 9;

referring to fig. 4 and 5, the wall scraping plate 12 includes a connecting plate 15 fixedly connected to the screw block 11, the connecting plate 15 slidably connected to the limiting rod 13, a first spring 17 is fixedly connected in the connecting plate 15, a movable plate 16 which is connected with the connecting plate 15 in a sliding way is fixedly connected at the top end of the first spring 17, a scraping ring 18 which is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the rotating tank 5 is connected on the movable plate 16, a connecting block 19 which is connected with the limiting rod 13 in a sliding way is fixedly connected on the scraping ring 18, a limiting ring 35 fixedly connected with the rotating tank 5 is arranged at the top end in a contact manner, the limiting ring 35 is located at the position, close to the top end, of the rotating tank 5, a second spring 20 is fixedly connected inside the movable plate 16, the top end of the second spring 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 21 in sliding connection with the movable plate 16, the top end of the connecting column 21 is rotatably connected with balls 22, and a ball groove 23 matched with the balls 22 is formed in the scraping ring 18;

referring to fig. 2 and 6, the discharging assembly 8 shown in the figure comprises a second threaded rod 24, wherein both ends of the second threaded rod 24 are fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft 25, the second connecting shaft 25 positioned at the top end of the second threaded rod 24 is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod 10, the second connecting shaft 25 positioned at the bottom end of the second threaded rod 24 is also connected with a limiting member 14, a sealing plate 26 for sealing the rotary tank 5 is connected to the second threaded rod 24 in a threaded manner, and a third spring 27 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the tank body 1 is arranged at the top end of the sealing plate 26 in a contact manner;

in this embodiment, when the garbage is dewatered, the driving member 6 drives the rotating tank 5 to rotate, and then the water of the garbage is dewatered by centrifugal force, and when the driving member 6 operates, the first connecting shaft 9 will be driven to rotate, and then the first threaded rod 10 will be driven to rotate, and then the second connecting shaft 25 will be driven to rotate, and then the second threaded rod 24 will be driven to rotate, in this process, due to the action of the limiting member 14, the wall scraping plate 12 will not move along with the rotation, and the second threaded rod 24 will drive the sealing plate 26 to move, when the sealing plate 26 moves to the top end of the second threaded rod 24, the sealing plate 26 is located on the second connecting shaft 25, so the sealing plate 26 will not be driven to move continuously when the second threaded rod rotates, and the sealing plate 26 just seals the rotating tank 5;

in this embodiment, after the dehydration is completed, the driving member 6 runs in reverse, the first connecting shaft 9 rotates in reverse, and then drives the first threaded rod 10, the second connecting shaft 25 and the second threaded rod 24 to rotate in reverse, when the first threaded rod 10 rotates in reverse, the threaded block 11 is driven by the limiting member 14 to move, and then the connecting plate 15 is driven to move, and then the movable plate 16 is driven to move, due to the relationship between the balls 22 and the ball grooves 23, the scraper ring 18 is driven to move when the movable plate 16 moves, so as to scrape and clean the inner wall of the rotating tank 5, when the first threaded rod 10 rotates continuously and drives the connecting plate 15 to descend continuously, the scraper ring 18 is driven to descend continuously, when the scraper ring 18 descends to the top end of the tapered end of the rotating pipe, at this time, the scraper ring 18 stops moving due to the limited space, but the continuous rotation of the first threaded rod 10 drives the connecting plate 15 to move, at this time, due to the action of the balls 22 and the ball grooves 23, the movable plate 16 can be separated from the scraping ring 18, so that the connecting plate 15 continues to move, due to the limitation of the tapered bottom end, the movable plate 16 continuously compresses the first spring 17, so that the movement of the connecting plate 15 and the movable plate 16 is not influenced, and when the connecting plate 15 moves to the bottommost end, the garbage is completely discharged through the extrusion of the connecting plate 15;

in the embodiment, when the first threaded rod 10 drives the connecting plate 15 to move, the second threaded rod 24 is driven to rotate reversely through the second connecting shaft 25, and at the moment, the sealing plate 26 is driven to move through the reverse rotation action of the third spring 27 and the second threaded rod 24, so that the rotary tank 5 is opened to discharge garbage, and when the sealing plate 26 moves to the lowest end, the sealing plate 26 stops moving due to the existence of the limiting part 14, and the garbage is discharged completely by waiting for the movement of the connecting plate 15;

in this embodiment, when arranging the material, because the reversal of driving piece 6, the rotation jar 5 that can make reverses, and then the rotation that leads to rotation jar 5, scraping ring 18 and fly leaf 16 clear up the inner wall of rotation jar 5 more thoroughly, after arranging the material, make sealing plate 26 and scraping wall plate 12 all resume the normal position through driving piece 6 forward rotation, this moment because spacing ring 35's effect, make scraping ring 18 unable removal when removing to the initial position, because the effect of connecting block 19 and gag lever post 13, make scraping ring 18's position can not squint, fly leaf 16 can be connected with scraping ring 18 through ball 22 and ball groove 23 this moment.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 6 for describing embodiment 2, in this embodiment, the embodiment further describes embodiment 1, in the illustration, each of the two sets of limiting members 14 includes a movable plate 28, one end of the movable plate 28 is fixedly connected with a fourth spring 29, a top end of the fourth spring 29 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 30, the two sets of movable plates 28 are respectively movably connected with the first connecting shaft 9 and the second connecting shaft 25, the two sets of fixed plates 30 are respectively fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft 9 and the second connecting shaft 25, the two sets of fourth springs 29 are respectively sleeved on outer sides of the first connecting shaft 9 and the second connecting shaft 25, and the two sets of movable plates 28 are arranged in a mirror image;

in this embodiment, when the first threaded rod 10 rotates forward, the first threaded rod 10 will drive the scraping plate 12 to move upward, when the wiper plate 12 is moved onto the first connecting shaft 9, the wiper plate 12 presses the fourth spring 29 by the action of the movable piece 28, while being positioned on the first connecting shaft 9, and further the scraping plate 12 is not driven to move when the first threaded rod 10 rotates, when the first threaded rod 10 rotates reversely, the first threaded rod 10 loses the pushing force to the scraping plate 12, and the fourth spring 29 releases the elastic force to make the scraping plate 12 tightly attached to the first threaded rod 10, so that the first threaded rod 10 rotates to drive the scraping plate 12 to move, when the first threaded rod 10 rotates reversely, the second connecting shaft 25 drives the second threaded rod 24 to rotate reversely, at this time, the sealing plate 26 moves downwards to the second connecting shaft 25 under the action of the third spring 27, and the limiting principle of the sealing plate 26 is consistent with the moving principle of the first threaded rod 10 rotating to scrape the wall plate 12.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 7 for describing embodiment 3, in this embodiment, the embodiment 1 is further described, in which the driving member 6 includes a driving motor 31 fixedly connected to the top cover 2, an output end of the driving motor 31 is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft 9, the first connecting shaft 9 is fixedly connected to a first flat gear 32, a second flat gear 33 rotatably connected to the top cover 2 is engaged with an outer side of the first flat gear 32, and a gear ring 34 fixedly connected to the rotary tank 5 is engaged with an outer side of the second flat gear 33;

in this embodiment, when the rotating tank 5 rotates, the driving motor 31 is started, and the driving motor 31 drives the first connecting shaft 9 to rotate, and further drives the first flat gear 32 to rotate, and further drives the second flat gear 33 to rotate, and further drives the gear ring 34 to rotate;

in this embodiment, the type Y80M1-2 is preferably selected as the driving motor 31, the power supply interface of the driving motor 31 is connected to the power supply system through a switch, the operation circuit of the driving motor 31 is a normal and reverse rotation control program of a conventional motor, the circuit operates as a conventional circuit, the circuits and the control related to the scheme are both the prior art, and redundant description is not repeated herein.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A dewatering device of a kitchen garbage disposal machine is characterized by comprising

The device comprises a tank body (1), wherein a top cover (2) is arranged at the top end of the tank body (1), a hopper (3) is communicated with the top cover (2), a drain pipe (4) is communicated with the position, close to the bottom end, of the tank body (1), the interior of the tank body is rotatably connected with a rotating tank (5), and a driving piece (6) for driving the rotating tank (5) to rotate is connected to the rotating tank (5);

the wall scraping assembly (7) is used for cleaning the inner wall of the rotating tank (5), and the wall scraping assembly (7) is installed in the rotating tank (5) and is connected with the driving piece (6);

the discharging component (8) is used for discharging the garbage in the rotary tank (5) and the discharging component (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the tank body (1).

2. The dewatering device for a kitchen waste disposer as defined in claim 1, wherein: scrape wall subassembly (7) include with first connecting axle (9) that driving piece (6) are connected, first connecting axle (9) with top cap (2) rotate to be connected, and the first threaded rod of bottom fixedly connected with (10), threaded connection has thread block (11) on first threaded rod (10), fixedly connected with scrapes wallboard (12) on thread block (11), scrape on wallboard (12) sliding connection have with top cap (2) fixed connection's gag lever post (13), be connected with locating part (14) on first connecting axle (9).

3. The dewatering device for a kitchen waste disposer as defined in claim 2, wherein: the scraping plate (12) comprises a connecting plate (15) fixedly connected with the thread block (11), the connecting plate (15) is connected with the limiting rod (13) in a sliding manner, a first spring (17) is fixedly connected in the connecting plate (15), a movable plate (16) is fixedly connected at the top end of the first spring (17) and connected with the connecting plate (15) in a sliding manner, a scraping ring (18) which is in contact with the inner wall of the rotating tank (5) is connected onto the movable plate (16), a connecting block (19) which is in sliding connection with the limiting rod (13) is fixedly connected onto the scraping ring (18), a limiting ring (35) which is fixedly connected with the rotating tank (5) is arranged in a top end contact manner, the limiting ring (35) is located at a position, close to the top end, of the rotating tank (5), and a second spring (20) is fixedly connected inside the movable plate (16), the top end of the second spring (20) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (21) which is connected with the movable plate (16) in a sliding mode, the top end of the connecting column (21) is connected with balls (22) in a rotating mode, and a ball groove (23) matched with the balls (22) is formed in the scraping ring (18).

4. The dewatering device for a kitchen waste disposer as defined in claim 2, wherein: the discharging assembly (8) comprises a second threaded rod (24), wherein second connecting shafts (25) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the second threaded rod (24) and located on the top end of the second threaded rod (24), the second connecting shafts (25) are fixedly connected with the first threaded rod (10) and located at the bottom end of the second threaded rod (24), limiting parts (14) are also connected to the second connecting shafts (25), a sealing plate (26) used for sealing the rotating tank (5) is connected to the second threaded rod (24) in a threaded mode, and the top end of the sealing plate (26) is in contact with a third spring (27) fixedly connected with the bottom end of the tank body (1).

5. The dewatering device for a kitchen waste disposer as defined in claim 4, wherein: two sets of locating part (14) all includes movable piece (28), the one end fixedly connected with fourth spring (29) of movable piece (28), the top fixedly connected with stationary blade (30) of fourth spring (29), two sets of movable piece (28) respectively with first connecting axle (9) with second connecting axle (25) swing joint, it is two sets of stationary blade (30) respectively with first connecting axle (9) with second connecting axle (25) fixed connection, it is two sets of fourth spring (29) is established respectively the cover is established first connecting axle (9) with the outside of second connecting axle (25), it is two sets of movable piece (28) is the mirror image setting.

6. The dewatering device for a kitchen waste disposer as defined in claim 2, wherein: drive piece (6) include with top cap (2) fixed connection's driving motor (31), the output of driving motor (31) with first connecting axle (9) fixed connection, first pinion (32) of fixedly connected with on first connecting axle (9), the outside meshing of first pinion (32) have with top cap (2) rotate second pinion (33) of being connected, the outside meshing of second pinion (33) have with rotate jar (5) fixed connection's ring gear (34).

7. The dewatering device for a kitchen waste disposer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom edge position of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (36), and the bottom ends of the supporting legs (36) are connected with non-slip mats.

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