CN215976186U - Feeding device for carding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices and discloses a feeding device for a carding machine, wherein two sides of the center position of the top end of a feeding box are fixedly provided with supporting rods, the top end of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with a cotton storage box, the center position of the bottom end of the cotton storage box is provided with a feeding pipeline, the feeding pipeline penetrates through the outer wall of the feeding box and is communicated and connected with the interior of a box body, the center position of the left side of the outer wall of the feeding box is provided with a guide groove, the upper part of the right side of the outer wall of the feeding box is horizontally and fixedly provided with a first motor at the same height, the lower part of the right side of the outer wall of the feeding box is fixedly provided with a second motor, the upper part of the inner cavity of the feeding box is transversely provided with two groups of rotating shafts, blades are uniformly and circumferentially arranged on the outer surface of the shaft body of each rotating shaft, the end surfaces of the rotating shafts penetrate through the outer wall of the feeding box and are respectively and coaxially connected with the rotors of the corresponding first motors, the inner cavity center position of feeding case adds and is equipped with the filter screen, install the collection room under the filter screen.

Description

Feeding device for carding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device for a carding machine.

Background

The theory of operation of carding machine is that the cotton (fibre) that send the former process to roll up or the oily cotton (chemical fibre) layer of being supplied with by the hopper opens and removes the edulcoration, and at this in-process, remove the broken seed that the blowing process left over, impurity and short staple, then integrated certain specification silver, often can be because the cotton piles up at the feed inlet in the use, can make the cotton pile up difficult part when getting into the carding machine, make the cotton knot equally easily, cause the influence to the comb and parallel cotton fibers, reduce comb and parallel cotton fibers speed and quality, these all need we to go the problem of solving, thereby remove the performance that improves the carding machine.

The feeding device for the common carding machine generally does not have a structure for preventing blockage and knotting and impurity removal, so that the phenomenon of knotting due to blockage can occur, the function is single, the working requirement of the feeding device for the carding machine cannot be met, and the feeding device for the carding machine is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the feeding device for the carding machine, which has the advantages of blockage prevention and knotting, impurity removal and the like, and solves the problems that the blockage and knotting phenomena can occur due to the fact that the interior of the feeding device for the carding machine does not generally have a structure of blockage prevention and knotting and impurity removal, the function is single, and the working requirements of the feeding device for the carding machine cannot be met.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of anti-blocking knotting and impurity removal, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a feeding device for a carding machine comprises a feeding box, wherein supporting rods are fixedly mounted on two sides of the center position of the top end of the feeding box, a cotton storage box is fixedly connected to the top end of each supporting rod, a feeding pipeline is arranged at the center position of the bottom end of the cotton storage box, the feeding pipeline penetrates through the outer wall of the feeding box and is communicated and connected with the interior of a box body, a flow guide groove is formed in the center position of the left side of the outer wall of the feeding box, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the outer wall of the feeding box at the same height level, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the right side of the outer wall of the feeding box, two groups of rotating shafts are transversely mounted on the upper portion of an inner cavity of the feeding box, blades are uniformly and circumferentially mounted on the outer surface of a shaft body of each rotating shaft, end faces of the rotating shafts penetrate through the outer wall of the feeding box and are respectively and coaxially connected with corresponding rotors of the first motors, a filter screen is additionally arranged at the center position of the inner cavity of the feeding box, the collecting chamber is installed under the filter screen and is installed on the lower portion of the center position of the inner cavity of the feeding box, the pressing roller is installed on the lower portion of the inner cavity of the feeding box in the same horizontal mode and is connected with the second motor through the power conveying belt, the conveying belt is installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the feeding box, and the discharging opening is formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the right side of the feeding box.

Preferably, store up the inner chamber lower part of cotton box and install and revolve the roller, the upper surface circumference of revolving the roller adds and is equipped with soon the tooth, the backplate fixed mounting who stores up the cotton box has the third motor, the terminal surface of revolving the roller runs through the outer wall that stores up the cotton box and the rotor coaxial coupling of third motor.

Preferably, the guiding gutter is "U" shape, and the import of guiding gutter runs through the outer wall of feeding case and sets up in the upper left side of filter screen, the export of guiding gutter runs through the outer wall of feeding case and sets up in the left side below of collecting the room.

Preferably, a fan is fixedly arranged at the right upper part of the filter screen.

Preferably, the filter screen and the collecting chamber are both of a drawable structure.

Preferably, the adjacent stitching rollers are tightly connected.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for a carding machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the feeding device for the cotton carding machine, when the rotary roller arranged in the cotton storage box rotates, the rotary teeth additionally arranged on the upper surface of the rotary roller are used for screwing the cotton in the cotton storage box into the feeding pipeline at a point, so that the cotton is not easy to accumulate and is convenient to separate, the cotton is not easy to knot in the feeding process, the influence on cotton carding is prevented, and the cotton carding speed and efficiency of the cotton carding machine are reduced;

2. this feed arrangement for carding machine, cotton gets into when feed arrangement is inside. The blade that is rotatory in the pivot is cut into the fragment, falls into the filter screen upper surface after, and the inside impurity of cotton falls into in the collecting chamber through the filter screen, is convenient for to the clearance of cotton, has promoted the cleanliness factor of cotton for the cotton quality that comes out is better, and gets rid of the cotton of impurity and make things convenient for the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning more, has promoted the work efficiency of carding machine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a third motor mounted on the back plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feeding box; 2. a support bar; 3. a cotton storage box; 4. a feed conduit; 5. a diversion trench; 6. a first motor; 7. a second motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a blade; 10. a filter screen; 11. a collection chamber; 12. a press-fit roller; 13. a power transmission belt; 14. a conveyor belt; 15. a discharge port; 16. rotating the roller; 17. rotating the teeth; 18. a third motor; 19. a fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a feeding device for a carding machine, comprising a feeding box 1, a supporting rod 2, a cotton storage box 3, a feeding pipeline 4, a diversion trench 5, a first motor 6, a second motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a blade 9, a filter screen 10, a collecting chamber 11, a press roller 12, a power transmission belt 13, a transmission belt 14, a discharge port 15, a rotary roller 16, a rotary tooth 17, a third motor 18 and a fan 19, wherein the supporting rod 2 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the center position of the top end of the feeding box 1, the top end of the supporting rod 2 is fixedly connected with the cotton storage box 3, the stability of the cotton storage box 3 is improved, the rotary roller 16 is arranged on the lower part of the inner cavity of the cotton storage box 3, the rotary tooth 17 is additionally arranged on the upper surface of the rotary roller 16 in the circumferential direction, cotton in the cotton storage box 3 can be conveniently rotated out, the cotton in the cotton storage box 3 is not easy to be blocked and not easy to be knotted or blocked, the third motor 18 is fixedly arranged on the back plate of the cotton storage box 3, the end surface of the rotary roller 16 penetrates through the outer wall of the cotton storage box 3 and is coaxially connected with a rotor of a third motor 18 to drive the rotary roller 16 to rotate, the bottom center of the cotton storage box 3 is provided with a feed pipeline 4, the feed pipeline 4 penetrates through the outer wall of the feed box 1 and is communicated with the interior of the box body, the left center of the outer wall of the feed box 1 is provided with a diversion trench 5, the diversion trench 5 is U-shaped, the inlet of the diversion trench 5 penetrates through the outer wall of the feed box 1 and is arranged above the left side of the filter screen 10, the outlet of the diversion trench 5 penetrates through the outer wall of the feed box 1 and is arranged below the left side of the collection chamber 11, the upper part of the right side of the outer wall of the feed box 1 is fixedly provided with two first motors 6 at the same height level, the lower part of the right side of the outer wall of the feed box 1 is fixedly provided with a second motor 7, the upper part of the inner cavity of the feed box 1 is transversely provided with two groups of rotary shafts 8, and the outer surfaces of the shaft bodies of the rotary shafts 8 are uniformly and circumferentially provided with blades 9, the end face of the rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the outer wall of the feeding box 1 and is respectively and coaxially connected with a corresponding rotor of the first motor 6, a filter screen 10 is additionally arranged at the center position of an inner cavity of the feeding box 1, a fan 19 is fixedly arranged at the upper right side of the filter screen 10, cotton on the upper surface of the filter screen 10 is blown into the diversion trench 5, a collecting chamber 11 is arranged right below the filter screen 10, the collecting chamber 11 is arranged at the lower part of the center position of the inner cavity of the feeding box 1 and is convenient to collect impurities in the cotton, the filter screen 10 and the collecting chamber 11 are of a drawable structure and are convenient to replace and clean, a pressing roller 12 is arranged at the same level at the lower part of the inner cavity of the feeding box 1, the pressing roller 12 is connected with the second motor 7 through a power transmission belt 13, adjacent pressing rollers 12 are tightly connected, the cotton cut into blocks is compacted, a transmission belt 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the feeding box 1, a discharge port 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall at the right side of the feeding box 1, the first motor 6, the second motor 7, the third motor 18 and the fan 19 are all connected with an outdoor power supply through wires.

The working principle of the device is as follows: the third motor 18 is started to drive the rotary roller 16 to rotate, the rotary teeth 17 arranged on the upper surface of the rotary roller 16 can screw the cotton in the cotton storage box 3 into the feeding pipeline 4 a little by a little, enters the feeding box 1 through the feeding pipeline 4, after the first motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the blade 9 arranged on the upper surface of the rotating shaft 8 cuts the fallen cotton into small pieces, the cotton falls on the upper surface of the filter screen 10 after the cutting is finished, impurities in the cut cotton fall into the collecting chamber 11 through the filter screen 10, the fan 19 is started to blow the cotton on the upper surface of the filter screen 10 into the diversion trench 5, the cotton falls to the upper surface of the pressing roller 12 through the diversion trench 5, the second motor 7 is started, the pressing roller 12 is driven to rotate through the power transmission belt 13, one cotton is compacted, the cotton falls onto the transmission belt 14, and the cotton is conveyed to the discharge hole 15 through the transmission belt 14.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a feed arrangement that carding machine was used, includes feeding case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cotton feeding box, including feeding box (1), feed box, box cover, feed box, feed The feeding box is characterized by comprising a filter screen (10), a collecting chamber (11) is installed under the filter screen (10), the collecting chamber (11) is installed at the lower portion of the center of the inner cavity of the feeding box (1), a pressing roller (12) is installed on the lower portion of the inner cavity of the feeding box (1) at the same level, the pressing roller (12) is connected with a second motor (7) through a power transmission belt (13), a conveying belt (14) is installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the feeding box (1), and a discharge hole (15) is formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the right side of the feeding box (1).

2. The feeding device for carding machines of claim 1, wherein: store up the inner chamber lower part of cotton box (3) and install and revolve roller (16), the upper surface circumference of revolving roller (16) adds and is equipped with and revolves tooth (17), the backplate fixed mounting who stores up cotton box (3) has third motor (18), the terminal surface of revolving roller (16) runs through the outer wall that stores up cotton box (3) and the rotor coaxial coupling of third motor (18).

3. The feeding device for carding machines of claim 1, wherein: the flow guide groove (5) is U-shaped, the outer wall of the feeding box (1) is penetrated through the inlet of the flow guide groove (5) and is arranged at the upper left side of the filter screen (10), and the outer wall of the feeding box (1) is penetrated through the outlet of the flow guide groove (5) and is arranged at the lower left side of the collecting chamber (11).

4. The feeding device for carding machines of claim 1, wherein: and a fan (19) is fixedly arranged at the upper right part of the filter screen (10).

5. The feeding device for carding machines of claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (10) and the collection chamber (11) are both of a drawable structure.

6. The feeding device for carding machines of claim 1, wherein: the adjacent pressing rollers (12) are tightly connected.

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