CN211522412U

CN211522412U - Cotton carding device capable of adjusting cotton outlet width

Info

Publication number: CN211522412U
Application number: CN201921952575.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭海鸣
Original assignee: Henan Biao Brand Cotton Machine Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Biao Brand Cotton Machine Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-13
Filing date: 2019-11-13
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable cotton carding unit who goes out cotton width relates to cotton spinning technical field, including base support, feeding transmission band, saw bit roller and brush roller, base support front side fixed mounting have the feeding transmission band, feeding transmission band rear side is equipped with the cleaning roller, cleaning roller rear side top is equipped with the edulcoration roller, the cleaning roller rear side is equipped with width adjusting device, width adjusting device includes gag lever post, accommodate the lead screw, nut piece, regulating plate, adjusting hand wheel, bevel gear and transmission shaft, the gag lever post with base support fixed connection, accommodate the lead screw and transmission shaft all with the base support rotates to be connected. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses can adjust the width of removing seed back cotton, the effectual manpower and the time that has reduced, and can observe the inside condition of dust collection box, be favorable to the staff in time to clear up, improve the practicality, convenient to popularize and use.

Description

Cotton carding device capable of adjusting cotton outlet width

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cotton field especially relates to a cotton carding unit of adjustable cotton width that goes out.

Background

Because cotton-wadded quilt travelling comfort and warmth retention are good, it likes deeply by people, in the production of cotton-wadded quilt, at first, the cotton machine-shaping to the specified size after will removing the seed, some cotton carding and forming equipment function singleness now, can not control the width of cotton behind the output, can't satisfy different customers to the requirement of cotton-wadded quilt width, lead to follow-up need further tailor processing to the cotton in the cotton-wadded quilt production, can waste a large amount of time and manpower, lead to production efficiency low, and the unable condition of observing the dust cotton fibre in the filtration equipment, lead to unable timely processing, influence the filter effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an adjustable cotton carding unit who goes out cotton width in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

a cotton carding device capable of adjusting cotton outlet width comprises a base support, a feeding conveying belt, a saw blade roller and a brush roller, wherein the feeding conveying belt is fixedly mounted on the front side of the base support, a cleaning roller is arranged on the rear side of the feeding conveying belt, an impurity removing roller is arranged above the rear side of the cleaning roller, a width adjusting device is arranged on the rear side of the cleaning roller, the width adjusting device comprises a limiting rod, an adjusting screw rod, a nut block, an adjusting plate, an adjusting hand wheel, a bevel gear and a transmission shaft, the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the base support, the adjusting screw rod and the transmission shaft are both rotatably connected with the base support, the nut block is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw rod and is in sliding connection with the limiting rod, the adjusting plate is fixedly mounted above the nut block, one end of the adjusting screw and one end of the transmission shaft are both fixedly mounted with the bevel gear, the adjusting screw rod is meshed with the transmission shaft through the bevel gear, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the adjusting hand wheel, the saw blade roller is arranged at the rear side of the width adjusting device, an impurity removing baffle fixedly arranged on the base support is arranged below the saw blade roller, a waste bin is fixedly arranged below the impurity removing baffle, two brush rollers are arranged at the rear side of the saw blade roller, a discharging conveying belt fixedly arranged on the base support is arranged at the rear side of the brush rollers, a cotton rolling roller is arranged at the rear side of the discharging conveying belt, the cleaning roller, the impurity removing roller, the saw blade roller, the brush rollers and the cotton rolling roller are all connected with the base support through rotation, a dust removing device is arranged on the outer surface of the base support and comprises a dust-proof shell, a dust collecting box, a transparent plate, an exhaust fan, an exhaust pipe and a filter plate, the upper, the dust collection box is arranged above the dust prevention shell, a transparent plate is fixedly mounted on the front side of the dust collection box, the filter plate is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the dust collection box, the exhaust fan is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the filter plate, and the dust prevention shell and the dust collection box are connected in a sealing mode through the exhaust pipe.

Preferably, a cutting device is arranged above the cotton rolling roller and comprises an adjusting motor, a movable screw rod, a supporting block and a cutting machine, the movable screw rod is connected with the base support through rotation, the adjusting motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the base support, the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with one end of the movable screw rod, limiting rods fixedly mounted on the base support are arranged above and below the movable screw rod, the movable screw rod is connected with the cutting machine through threads, and the cutting machine is connected with the limiting rods through sliding.

Preferably, the number of the dust boxes is 2.

Preferably, the cotton rolling roller is provided with a groove, and cotton cloth covers the outer surface of the cotton rolling roller.

Has the advantages that: by arranging the width adjusting device, the width of the cotton without seeds can be quickly adjusted, cutting is not needed, the cotton quilt can be conveniently and directly sewn in the follow-up process, a large amount of time and labor are saved, and the production efficiency is improved; the dust removal device can remove dust comprehensively and efficiently, and the transparent plate is favorable for observing the accumulation condition of cotton fiber in the dust collection box, so that workers can conveniently process the cotton fiber in time, and the cotton fiber is prevented from being accumulated in large quantity to influence the dust filtration effect; cotton roller and cutting device can tailor into appointed length with the cotton after processing fast, have improved the practicality.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cotton carding unit with adjustable cotton discharge width according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left-side view of the cotton carding device with adjustable cotton discharge width according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a width adjusting device of a cotton carding device with adjustable cotton discharge width according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cotton carding unit cutting device of the present invention with adjustable cotton discharge width.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a base support; 2. a width adjustment device; 201. a limiting rod; 202. adjusting the screw rod; 203. a nut block; 204. an adjusting plate; 205. adjusting a hand wheel; 206. a bevel gear; 207. a drive shaft; 3. a feeding conveyor belt; 4. a cleaning roller; 401. an impurity removal roller; 5. a dust removal device; 501. a dust-proof shell; 502. a dust collection box; 503. a transparent plate; 504. an exhaust fan; 505. an exhaust pipe; 506. a filter plate; 6. a waste bin; 7. a saw blade roller; 701. impurity removal baffle plates; 8. a brush roller; 9. a discharge conveyor belt; 10. a cotton rolling roller; 11. a cutting device; 111. adjusting the motor; 112. moving the screw rod; 113. a support block; 114. a cutting machine.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings as follows:

as shown in figures 1-4, a cotton carding device capable of adjusting cotton discharging width comprises a base support 1, a feeding transmission belt 3, a saw blade roller 7 and a brush roller 8, wherein the base support 1 is used for supporting and fixing, the feeding transmission belt 3 is used for conveying seed cotton, the saw blade roller 7 and the brush roller 8 are matched for removing seeds from the seed cotton, the feeding transmission belt 3 is fixedly installed on the front side of the base support 1, a cleaning roller 4 is arranged on the rear side of the feeding transmission belt 3, the cleaning roller 4 is used for cleaning impurities in the seed cotton, an impurity removing roller 401 is arranged above the rear side of the cleaning roller 4, the impurity removing roller 401 is used for preventing the seed cotton or the impurities from being attached to the cleaning roller 4, a width adjusting device 2 is arranged on the rear side of the cleaning roller 4, the width adjusting device 2 is used for adjusting the width of the processed cotton, and the width adjusting device 2 comprises a limiting rod 201, an adjusting screw rod 202, a, A bevel gear 206 and a transmission shaft 207, a limiting rod 201 is fixedly connected with a base bracket 1, an adjusting screw 202 and the transmission shaft 207 are rotatably connected with the base bracket 1, a nut block 203 is connected with the adjusting screw 202 in a threaded manner, the nut block 203 is connected with the limiting rod 201 in a sliding manner, an adjusting plate 204 is fixedly arranged above the nut block 203, bevel gears 206 are fixedly arranged at one end of the adjusting screw and one end of the transmission shaft 207, the adjusting screw 202 is engaged with the transmission shaft 207 through a bevel gear 206, an adjusting hand wheel 205 is fixedly connected at the other end of the transmission shaft 207, a saw blade roller 7 is arranged at the rear side of a width adjusting device 2, an impurity removing baffle 701 fixedly arranged on the base bracket 1 is arranged below the saw blade roller 7, a waste bin 6 is fixedly arranged below the impurity removing baffle 701, the waste bin 6 is used for collecting cotton seeds and other impurities, two brush rollers 8 are arranged at the rear side, the rear side of the hairbrush roller cylinder 8 is provided with a discharge transmission belt 9 fixedly arranged on the base support 1, the rear side of the discharge transmission belt 9 is provided with a cotton rolling roller 10, the cleaning roller 4, the impurity removing roller 401, the saw blade roller cylinder 7, the hairbrush roller cylinder 8 and the cotton rolling roller 10 are all rotationally connected with the base support 1, the outer surface of the base support 1 is provided with a dust removing device 5, the dust removing device 5 is used for adsorbing impurities and filtering gas, the dust removing device 5 comprises a dust preventing shell 501, a dust collecting box 502, a transparent plate 503, an exhaust fan 504, an exhaust pipe 505 and a filter plate 506, the upper surface of the base support 1 is hermetically connected with the dust preventing shell 501, the dust collecting box 502 is arranged above the dust preventing shell 501, the dust collecting box 502 is used for collecting cotton wool, the transparent plate 503 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the dust collecting box 502, the transparent plate 503 is convenient for observing, an exhaust fan 504 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the filter plate 506, the dust-proof shell 501 and the dust box 502 are hermetically connected through an exhaust pipe 505, a cutting device 11 is arranged above the cotton rolling roller 10, the cutting device 11 is used for cutting and cutting cotton, the cutting device 11 comprises an adjusting motor 111, a movable screw rod 112, a supporting block 113 and a cutting machine 114, the movable screw rod 112 is rotatably connected with the base support 1, the adjusting motor 111 is fixedly installed on one side of the base support 1, the adjusting motor 111 is fixedly connected with one end of the movable screw rod 112, limiting rods 201 fixedly installed on the base support 1 are respectively arranged above and below the movable screw rod 112, the movable screw rod 112 is in threaded connection with the cutting machine 114, the cutting machine 114 is in sliding connection with the limiting rods 201, the number of the dust boxes 502 is 2, grooves are formed in the cotton rolling roller 10 to facilitate cutting cotton, cotton cloth is covered on the, the cleaned cotton is attached to the cotton cloth.

The working principle is as follows: after the utility model is started, seed cotton is placed on a feeding transmission belt 3, the feeding transmission belt 3 conveys the seed cotton to a cleaning roller 4, the cleaning roller 4 rotates clockwise to convey the seed cotton to the inside of a base bracket 1 and clean impurities in the seed cotton, an impurity removal roller 401 prevents the seed cotton from attaching to the cleaning roller 4, when the width of cotton is adjusted, an adjusting hand wheel 205 is rotated to drive a transmission shaft 207 to drive a bevel gear 206 to rotate, the bevel gear 206 of the transmission shaft 207 is meshed with the bevel gear 206 of an adjusting screw 202, the adjusting screw 202 rotates to adjust and move a nut block 203 and an adjusting plate 204, the width of cotton discharging is adjusted, the cleaned cotton is hooked on cotton fiber to rotate through a saw blade roller 7, when the impurity removal baffle 701 is passed, the impurities are blocked on one side of the impurity removal baffle 701 and cannot fall into a dust collection box 502, the cotton after the seeds are removed is scraped by two hairbrush rollers 8 and is flatly discharged onto a, arrange row material transmission band 9 and rotate the cotton row after will processing on a roll cotton section of thick bamboo, the cotton is attached to roll cotton roller 10, roll cotton roller 10 rotates and collects the arrangement cotton, when cutting the cotton, cutter 114 operates, adjustment motor 111 starts to drive simultaneously and removes lead screw 112 rotation, and then adjust the position of cutter 114, cut the cotton, remove the seed and cut the cotton fibre that the in-process produced and pass through blast pipe 505 suction dust collection box 502 by air exhauster 504, the cotton fibre is kept off inside dust collection box 502 by filter 506.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjustable cotton carding unit who goes out cotton width, includes base support (1), feeding transmission band (3), saw bit roller (7) and brush roller (8), its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that the feeding transmission belt (3) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the base support (1), the cleaning roller (4) is arranged on the rear side of the feeding transmission belt (3), the impurity removing roller (401) is arranged above the rear side of the cleaning roller (4), the width adjusting device (2) is arranged on the rear side of the cleaning roller (4), the width adjusting device (2) comprises a limiting rod (201), an adjusting screw rod (202), a nut block (203), an adjusting plate (204), an adjusting hand wheel (205), a bevel gear (206) and a transmission shaft (207), the limiting rod (201) is fixedly connected with the base support (1), the adjusting screw rod (202) and the transmission shaft (207) are rotatably connected with the base support (1), the adjusting screw rod (202) is connected with a nut block (203) through threads, the nut block (203) is connected with the limiting rod (201) through sliding connection, the adjusting plate (204) is fixedly mounted above the nut block (203), wherein one end of the adjusting wire and one end of the transmission shaft (207) are fixedly provided with a bevel gear (206), the adjusting screw rod (202) and the transmission shaft (207) are engaged through the bevel gear (206), the other end of the transmission shaft (207) is fixedly connected with the adjusting hand wheel (205), the rear side of the width adjusting device (2) is provided with the saw blade roller (7), an impurity removing baffle (701) fixedly arranged on the base bracket (1) is arranged below the saw blade roller (7), a waste bin (6) is fixedly arranged below the impurity removing baffle (701), the rear side of the saw blade roller (7) is provided with two brush rollers (8), the rear side of each brush roller (8) is provided with a discharging transmission belt (9) fixedly arranged on the base bracket (1), and the rear side of each discharging transmission belt (9) is provided with a cotton rolling roller (10), the cleaning roller (4), the impurity removing roller (401), the saw blade roller (7), the brush roller (8) and the cotton rolling roller (10) are all rotationally connected with the base bracket (1), the outer surface of the base support (1) is provided with a dust removal device (5), the dust removal device (5) comprises a dust-proof shell (501), a dust collection box (502), a transparent plate (503), an exhaust fan (504), an exhaust pipe (505) and a filter plate (506), the upper surface of the base bracket (1) is hermetically connected with the dustproof shell (501), a dust collection box (502) is arranged above the dustproof shell (501), a transparent plate (503) is fixedly arranged at the front side of the dust collection box (502), the rear side of the dust collection box (502) is fixedly provided with the filter plate (506), the rear side of the filter plate (506) is fixedly provided with the exhaust fan (504), the dustproof shell (501) and the dust collection box (502) are hermetically connected through an exhaust pipe (505).

2. A cotton carding unit with adjustable cotton discharge width, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: roll up cotton roller (10) top and be equipped with cutting device (11), cutting device (11) are including adjusting motor (111), removal lead screw (112), supporting shoe (113) and cutting machine (114), remove lead screw (112) with base support (1) is connected through rotating, base support (1) one side fixed mounting have adjusting motor (111), adjusting motor (111) with the wherein one end fixed connection who removes lead screw (112), it all is equipped with fixed mounting in all to remove lead screw (112) top and below gag lever post (201) on base support (1), remove lead screw (112) with cutting machine (114) pass through threaded connection, cutting machine (114) with gag lever post (201) pass through sliding connection.

3. A cotton carding unit with adjustable cotton discharge width, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the dust boxes (502) is 2.

4. A cotton carding unit with adjustable cotton discharge width, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cotton rolling roller (10) is provided with a groove, and cotton cloth covers the outer surface of the cotton rolling roller (10).