CN215970256U

CN215970256U - Compression cavity gate for garbage compressor and garbage compressor

Info

Publication number: CN215970256U
Application number: CN202122434214.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林鑫浩; 黄达焱; 林财华
Original assignee: Huada Fujian Longyan Environmental Sanitation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huada Fujian Longyan Environmental Sanitation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-09
Filing date: 2021-10-09
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a compression cavity gate for a garbage compressor and the garbage compressor, wherein the garbage compressor comprises a compression cavity, and the compression cavity gate comprises a gate component; the gate subassembly includes adjusting gate and gate actuating mechanism, adjusting gate is located the exit of compression chamber, gate actuating mechanism is used for the drive adjusting gate opens or closes the compression chamber. Different from the prior art, the utility model adjusts the gate to be in an open state under normal conditions; when changing rubbish compression case, the export in compression chamber is closed to gate actuating mechanism drive adjustment gate, can effectively avoid the rubbish in the compression chamber to drop, need not artifical clearance, and after rubbish compression case pulled away, the compression chamber can carry out temporary storage to rubbish.

Description

Compression cavity gate for garbage compressor and garbage compressor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a compression cavity gate for a garbage compressor and the garbage compressor.

Background

At present, garbage transfer stations widely adopt garbage compressors to collect, compress and treat garbage, and the garbage compressors have various forms such as horizontal type, vertical type and the like. The garbage compressor needs to be in butt joint with the garbage compression box when garbage is compressed, and then the garbage is pressed into the garbage compression box and transferred to a garbage landfill or a disposal plant.

In the process of implementing the utility model, the inventor finds that the following problems exist in the prior art:

according to the existing garbage compressor, after the garbage compression box is filled with garbage, the garbage compression box needs to be pulled away and replaced. At the moment, as partial garbage possibly remains in the compression cavity, the garbage is easy to fall off, and the fallen garbage needs to be cleaned manually, which wastes time and labor; meanwhile, after the garbage compression box is pulled away, the compression cavity cannot receive garbage for temporary storage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the compression cavity gate for the garbage compressor and the garbage compressor are needed to be provided, and the problems that the garbage is easy to drop due to the fact that a part of garbage possibly remains in the compression cavity, the dropped garbage needs to be cleaned manually, and time and labor are wasted are solved; meanwhile, after the garbage compression box is pulled away, the compression cavity cannot accommodate garbage for temporary storage.

To achieve the above object, the inventors provide a compression chamber gate for a trash compactor, the trash compactor comprising a compression chamber, the compression chamber gate comprising a gate assembly;

the gate subassembly includes adjusting gate and gate actuating mechanism, adjusting gate is located the exit of compression chamber, gate actuating mechanism is used for the drive adjusting gate opens or closes the compression chamber.

Be different from prior art, the technical scheme of this application includes adjusting gate and gate actuating mechanism through the gate subassembly, adjusting gate is located the exit of compression chamber, gate actuating mechanism is used for the drive adjusting gate opens or closes the compression chamber. Thus, under normal conditions, the regulating gate is in an open state; when changing rubbish compression case, the export in compression chamber is closed to gate actuating mechanism drive adjustment gate, can effectively avoid the rubbish in the compression chamber to drop, need not artifical clearance, and after rubbish compression case pulled away, the compression chamber can carry out temporary storage to rubbish.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the garbage compressor further includes a docking assembly for docking with an external garbage compressing box, and the gate assembly is disposed between the docking assembly and the compressing chamber.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the docking assembly includes a docking rack, the gate assembly further includes a gate rack, the gate rack is disposed on the docking rack, and the gate driving mechanism is disposed on the gate rack.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the gate driving mechanism is a gate lift cylinder, an output end of the gate lift cylinder is connected to the adjustment gate, two ends of the gate frame are both provided with a guide rail, the guide rails are arranged along a vertical direction, and the adjustment gate can slide up and down along an extending direction of the guide rails.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the docking rack is provided with a mounting seat horizontally disposed, and the bottom of the gate rack is fixed to the gate rack by a bolt.

As an embodiment of the utility model, the outlet of the compression chamber is rectangular, and the shape of the adjusting gate is matched with the outlet of the compression chamber.

To achieve the above object, the inventor also provides a trash compactor comprising a compaction chamber gate for a trash compactor as claimed in any one of the inventor's provisions.

Different from the prior art, the adjusting gate of the garbage compressor is in an open state under normal conditions; when changing rubbish compression case, the export in compression chamber is closed to gate actuating mechanism drive adjustment gate, can effectively avoid the rubbish in the compression chamber to drop, need not artifical clearance, and after rubbish compression case pulled away, the compression chamber can carry out temporary storage to rubbish.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for a person skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without any creative effort.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a trash compactor according to one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a trash compactor according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of another angle of the trash compactor of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a further angle of the trash compactor of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a further angle of the trash compactor of an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a blanking bin is arranged at the bottom of the material dropping bin,

2. the compression cavity is compressed by the compression cavity,

3. the push head is arranged at the front end of the push head,

4. a push head driving mechanism is arranged on the push head,

41. a first telescopic oil cylinder is arranged at the top of the oil cylinder,

42. a second telescopic oil cylinder is arranged on the second side of the frame,

5. the gate component is provided with a gate valve component,

51. the gate is adjusted to be in a closed state,

52. a gate driving mechanism,

53. a gate frame, a gate valve,

54. the guide rail is provided with a guide rail,

6. the butt-joint component is connected with the base,

61. the machine frame is butted with the machine frame,

62. a mounting seat is arranged on the base plate,

7. a cover body.

Detailed Description

To explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the technical solutions in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

In the description of the present application, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "first", "second", and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more unless specified or indicated otherwise; the terms "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present embodiment can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like used in the embodiments of the present application are described with reference to the angles shown in the drawings, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in this context, it will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, it can be directly on "or" under "the other element or be indirectly on" or "under" the other element via an intermediate element.

Therefore, an embodiment of the present application provides a technical solution, please refer to fig. 1 to 5, and the embodiment relates to a garbage compressor, which includes a blanking bin 1, a compression cavity 2, a push head 3, a push head driving mechanism 4 and a compression cavity gate, wherein the compression cavity 2 is located below the blanking bin 1, the push head 3 is disposed in the compression cavity 2, and the push head driving mechanism 4 is configured to drive the push head 3 to compress garbage in the compression cavity 2 along a compression direction; the compression chamber shutter comprises a shutter assembly 5, the shutter assembly 5 comprises a regulating shutter 51 and a shutter driving mechanism 52, the regulating shutter 51 is positioned at the outlet of the compression chamber 2, and the shutter driving mechanism 52 is used for driving the regulating shutter 51 to open or close the compression chamber 2. The pushing head driving mechanism 4 is used for driving the pushing head 3 to compress the garbage in the compression cavity 2 along the compression direction, so that the garbage in the compression cavity 2 enters the external garbage compression box.

It should be noted that the compression chamber gate is not limited to the above structure, and the location where the compression chamber gate can be used is within the protection scope of the embodiment.

The shutter assembly 5 of the present embodiment includes a damper door 51 and a shutter driving mechanism 52, the damper door 51 is located at the outlet of the compression chamber 2, and the shutter driving mechanism 52 is used for driving the damper door 51 to open or close the compression chamber 2. Thus, under normal conditions, the pushing head driving mechanism 4 is used for driving the pushing head 3 to compress the garbage in the compression cavity 2 to the garbage compression box along the compression direction, and at the moment, the adjusting gate 51 is in an open state; when changing rubbish compression case, gate actuating mechanism 52 drive adjustment gate 51 closes the export of compression chamber 2, can effectively avoid the rubbish in the compression chamber 2 to drop, need not artifical clearance, and after rubbish compression case pulled away, the compression chamber can carry out temporary storage to rubbish.

In some embodiments, the trash compactor further comprises a docking assembly 6, the docking assembly 6 for docking with an external trash compactor bin, the gate assembly 5 being disposed between the docking assembly 6 and the compaction chamber 2. The butt joint subassembly 6 is colluded through two pairs of left and right sides and is realized the butt joint of rubbish compressor and rubbish compression case. The gate assembly 5 is disposed between the docking assembly 6 and the compression chamber 2 to facilitate the disposition of the gate assembly 5.

In some embodiments, docking assembly 6 includes a docking frame 61, and gate assembly 5 further includes a gate frame 53, gate frame 53 being disposed on docking frame 61, and gate drive mechanism 52 being disposed on gate frame 53. Thus, the gate frame 53 is arranged on the docking frame 61, so that the gate frame 53 is convenient to mount, and the gate driving mechanism 52 is fixed on the gate frame 53.

In some embodiments, the gate driving mechanism 52 is a gate lift cylinder, an output end of the gate lift cylinder is connected to the adjustment gate 51, two ends of the gate frame 53 are provided with guide rails 54, the guide rails 54 are arranged in a vertical direction, and the adjustment gate 51 can slide up and down along an extending direction of the guide rails 54. In this way, the gate lift cylinder can drive the adjustment gate 51 to slide up and down along the extending direction of the guide rail 54, so that the adjustment gate 51 can be stably opened and closed, and the stability of the system is improved.

In some embodiments, the docking frame 61 is provided with a horizontally disposed mounting seat 62, and the bottom of the gate frame 53 is fixed to the gate frame 53 by bolts. Thus, the bottom of the gate frame 53 is conveniently fixed on the gate frame 53 through the bolt by the horizontally arranged mounting seat 62.

In some embodiments, the outlet of the compression chamber 2 is rectangular in shape, and the shape of the damper 51 matches the outlet of the compression chamber 2. In this way, the shape of the garbage compression box is mostly rectangular, correspondingly, the outlet of the compression chamber 2 is also rectangular, and in order to make the adjusting gate 51 completely cover the outlet of the compression chamber 2, the adjusting gate 51 is also rectangular, so that the garbage can be prevented from leaking effectively.

As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the push head driving mechanism 4 includes a first telescopic cylinder 41 and a second telescopic cylinder 42, the first telescopic cylinder 41 and the second telescopic cylinder 42 are disposed in the compression chamber 2 in a staggered manner, a fixed end of the first telescopic cylinder 41 is hinged to one side of the rear end of the compression chamber 2, a telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder 41 is hinged to one side of the push head 3, a fixed end of the second telescopic cylinder 42 is hinged to the other side of the rear end of the compression chamber 2, and a telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder 42 is hinged to the other side of the push head 3. Therefore, the pushing head 3 can be driven to advance and retreat through the first telescopic oil cylinder 41 and the second telescopic oil cylinder 42 simultaneously, garbage is compressed, and the pushing force and the efficiency of the pushing head 3 are improved.

In some embodiments, the waste compressor further comprises a cover 7, the cover 7 being arranged on the blanking bin 1. Therefore, dust can be effectively prevented from splashing when the garbage is poured through the cover body 7.

Different prior art, this embodiment is when changing rubbish compression case, and gate actuating mechanism 52 drives adjustment gate 51 and closes the export of compression chamber 2, can effectively avoid the rubbish in the compression chamber 2 to drop, need not artifical clearance, and after rubbish compression case pulled away, the compression chamber can carry out temporary storage to rubbish.

It should be noted that, although the above embodiments have been described herein, the utility model is not limited thereto. Therefore, based on the innovative concepts of the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention can be directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields by making changes and modifications to the embodiments described herein, or by using equivalent structures or equivalent processes performed in the content of the present specification and the attached drawings, which are included in the scope of the present patent.

Claims

1. A compression chamber gate for a trash compactor, the trash compactor including a compression chamber, the compression chamber gate including a gate assembly;

2. The compression chamber gate for a trash compactor of claim 1, further comprising a docking assembly for docking with an external trash compression bin, the gate assembly being disposed between the docking assembly and the compression chamber.

3. The compression chamber gate for a trash compactor of claim 2, wherein the docking assembly includes a docking frame, the gate assembly further including a gate frame, the gate frame disposed on the docking frame, the gate drive mechanism disposed on the gate frame.

4. The compression chamber gate for a trash compactor according to claim 3, wherein the gate driving mechanism is a gate lift cylinder, the output end of the gate lift cylinder is connected to the adjustment gate, the two ends of the gate frame are provided with guide rails, the guide rails are arranged in the vertical direction, and the adjustment gate can slide up and down along the extending direction of the guide rails.

5. The compression chamber gate for a trash compactor of claim 3, wherein the docking frame is provided with horizontally disposed mounting seats, and the bottom of the gate frame is secured to the gate frame by bolts.

6. The lock gate for a compression chamber of a refuse compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that the outlet of said compression chamber is rectangular in shape and said adjustment gate is shaped to match the outlet of said compression chamber.

7. A refuse compactor, characterized in that it comprises a compaction chamber sluice according to any of claims 1 to 6 for refuse compactors.