CN215960672U - Backbone joint positioning and transferring device for orthopedic rescue - Google Patents
Backbone joint positioning and transferring device for orthopedic rescue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215960672U CN215960672U CN202120203660.5U CN202120203660U CN215960672U CN 215960672 U CN215960672 U CN 215960672U CN 202120203660 U CN202120203660 U CN 202120203660U CN 215960672 U CN215960672 U CN 215960672U
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- fixedly connected
- fixed plate
- bevel gear
- plate
- adjusting mechanism
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000001981 hip bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000020084 Bone disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012659 Joint disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical assistance, in particular to a spine joint positioning and transferring device for orthopedic rescue, which comprises a fixed plate, wherein the bottom surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the supporting legs are fixedly connected with a fixed frame, and the bottom surface of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with pulleys; the fixed plate is connected with a first adjusting mechanism, the first adjusting mechanism is connected with a bed plate, and the bed plate is connected with the fixed plate in a sliding manner; be connected with second adjustment mechanism on the bed board, second adjustment mechanism is connected with movable railing, and fixed plate still fixedly connected with and movable railing matched with fixed railing, the effectual inconvenient problem of transporting the patient that exists of having solved among the prior art spine joint location transfer device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical assistance, in particular to a spinal joint positioning and transferring device for orthopedic rescue.
Background
Orthopedics, mainly refers to the correction or prevention of deformities in the skeleton of children; the general term is the clinical department for treating any bone and joint diseases; the human spine is formed by connecting 33 vertebrae (7 cervical vertebrae, 12 thoracic vertebrae, 5 lumbar vertebrae, 9 sacrum and coccyx) by ligaments, joints and intervertebral discs; the upper end of the spine supports the skull, the lower hip bone is connected with the hip bone, the middle rib is attached to the spine, and the spine is used as the back wall of the thorax, the abdominal cavity and the pelvic cavity and has the functions of supporting the trunk, protecting the internal organs, protecting the spinal cord and performing movement; the spinal column is internally provided with a spinal cord from top to bottom, the connection between bones is called bone connection, the bone connection is divided into direct connection and indirect connection, and the joint is in one form of indirect connection; the existing orthopedic rescue transfer device is inconvenient to move a patient in the transfer process, is very troublesome when the patient is carried to a transfer trolley or is carried down to the transfer trolley, is easy to damage the spine of the patient, reduces the recovery efficiency of the transferred patient, and is difficult to meet the requirement of spinal joint transfer for orthopedic rescue.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the spinal joint positioning and transferring device for orthopedic aid, which effectively solves the problem that the spinal joint positioning and transferring device in the prior art is inconvenient for transferring patients.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a spine joint positioning and transferring device for orthopedic rescue comprises a fixed plate, wherein the bottom surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the supporting legs are fixedly connected with a fixed frame, and the bottom surface of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with pulleys; the fixed plate is connected with a first adjusting mechanism, the first adjusting mechanism is connected with a bed plate, and the bed plate is connected with the fixed plate in a sliding manner; the bed plate is connected with a second adjusting mechanism, the second adjusting mechanism is connected with a movable railing, and the fixed plate is also fixedly connected with a fixed railing matched with the movable railing; the first adjusting mechanism comprises a transmission rod which is rotationally connected with the fixing plate, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, and an inner bevel gear and an outer bevel gear are meshed with the two sides of the driving bevel gear; the inner bevel gear is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the fixed plate, an inner crank is also fixedly connected onto the transmission shaft, the other end of the inner crank is rotationally connected with a first connecting rod, and one end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the bed plate; the outer bevel gear is rotatably connected with the transmission shaft, an outer crank is fixedly connected with the outer bevel gear, and the other end of the outer crank is rotatably connected with the other end of the first connecting rod.
Furthermore, the second adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting seat fixedly connected with the fixed plate, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the supporting seat, and the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a rocker; one end of the rocker is rotatably connected with the bed board, and the other end of the rocker is fixedly connected with the movable railing.
Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the fixing plate, and a fixing block matched with the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the bed plate.
Furthermore, the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting knob.
The utility model achieves the following beneficial effects:
the utility model has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and the bed plate is connected with the fixed plate in a sliding way, so that the bed plate can slide along the fixed plate when in use, the bed plate can be controlled to move to the lower part of the body of a patient, the patient can be conveniently transported, and the safety of the transporting process is improved; the first adjusting mechanism is arranged to ensure that the transmission plate can be adjusted to stably slide on the fixing plate when in use, and the outer crank and the inner crank are arranged in a matched manner to ensure that the bed plate can slide in a large range when in use, so that the patient can transfer the bed plate more conveniently, and the stability of the transfer process is improved; through the arrangement of the second adjusting mechanism, the movable rail can be adjusted to slide along with the bed board to rotate when in use, and the movable rail is matched with the bed board.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of a first adjustment mechanism and a second adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of a first adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a first adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an isometric view of a second adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a pulley; 2. a bed body; 3. fixing the handrail; 5. a movable rail; 6. a support frame; 7. supporting legs; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a chute; 10. a first adjustment mechanism; 11. a second adjustment mechanism; 12. adjusting a knob; 13. a fixed block; 14. a first connecting rod; 15. an inner crank; 16. a transmission rod; 17. a second connecting rod; 18. an outer crank; 19. an outer bevel gear; 20. a drive bevel gear; 21. an inner bevel gear; 22. a drive shaft; 23. a second connecting rod; 24. a rocker; 25. and (4) supporting the base.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, specific embodiments thereof are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a spine joint positioning and transferring device for orthopedic aid comprises a fixing plate 8, wherein a supporting leg 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 8, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the supporting leg 7, and a pulley 1 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the fixing frame; the fixed plate 8 is connected with a first adjusting mechanism 10, the first adjusting mechanism 10 is connected with a bed plate, and the bed plate is connected with the fixed plate 8 in a sliding manner; the bed board is connected with a second adjusting mechanism 11, the second adjusting mechanism 11 is connected with a movable railing 5, and the fixed plate 8 is also fixedly connected with a fixed railing 3 matched with the movable railing 5; the first adjusting mechanism 10 comprises a transmission rod 16 which is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 8, one end of the transmission rod 16 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 20, and an inner bevel gear 21 and an outer bevel gear 19 are meshed with two sides of the driving bevel gear 20; the inner bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 22, the transmission shaft 22 is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 8, the transmission shaft 22 is also fixedly connected with an inner crank 15, the other end of the inner crank 15 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 14, and one end of the first connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected with the bed plate; the outer bevel gear 19 is rotationally connected with the transmission shaft 22, the outer bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected with an outer crank 18, and the other end of the outer crank 18 is rotationally connected with the other end of the first connecting rod 14; the other end of the transmission rod 16 is fixedly connected with an adjusting knob 12.
When the medical bed is used, a medical worker firstly controls the device to move, so that the device is parallel to and adjacent to a sickbed of a patient, then slightly lifts the body of the patient, and controls the bed board to slide along the fixed plate 8 by using the first adjusting mechanism 10: the adjusting knob 12 is used for controlling the transmission rod 16 to rotate, the transmission rod 16 drives the driving bevel gear 20 to rotate, the rotating bevel gear is meshed to drive the outer bevel gear 19 and the inner bevel gear 21 to rotate, and the inner bevel gear 21 drives the inner crank 15 to rotate through the transmission shaft 22; meanwhile, the outer bevel gear 19 also drives the outer crank 18 to rotate, the outer crank 18 and the inner crank 15 are matched with each other to drive the first connecting rod 14 to rotate, and the first connecting rod 14 drives the bed board to slide along the fixing plate 8; through the sliding connection between the bed plate and the fixed plate 8, the bed plate can slide along the fixed plate 8 when in use, and the bed plate can be controlled to move to the position below the body of a patient, so that the patient can be conveniently transported, and the safety of the transporting process is improved; after the bed plate slides to the lower part of the body of the patient, the patient is placed on the bed plate, and the first adjusting mechanism 10 is reused to control the bed plate to slide to the position right above the fixing plate 8; meanwhile, the bed board controls the movable railings 5 to rotate through the second adjusting mechanism 11, the movable railings 5 are hidden when the bed board is positioned below the body of a patient, and the movable railings 5 are matched with the fixed railings 3 when the bed board is positioned above the fixed plate 8; through the sliding connection between the bed plate and the fixed plate 8, the bed plate can slide along the fixed plate 8 when in use, and the bed plate can be controlled to move to the position below the body of a patient, so that the patient can be conveniently transported, and the safety of the transporting process is improved; the arrangement of the first adjusting mechanism 10 ensures that the transmission plate can be adjusted to stably slide on the fixing plate 8 when in use, and the cooperation arrangement of the outer crank 18 and the inner crank 15 ensures that the large-range sliding of the bed plate can be realized when in use, so that the patient can transfer the bed plate more conveniently, and the stability of the transfer process is improved; through the arrangement of the second adjusting mechanism 11, the movable rail 5 can be adjusted to slide along with the bed board to rotate when the movable rail is used, and the movable rail 5 is matched with the bed board.
As shown in fig. 5, the second adjusting mechanism 11 includes a supporting seat 25 fixedly connected to the fixed plate 8, a second connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the supporting seat 25, and a rocker 24 is rotatably connected to the other end of the second connecting rod 23; one end of the rocker 24 is rotatably connected with the bed board, and the other end of the rocker 24 is fixedly connected with the movable railing 5.
When the movable rail is used, the bed plate slides along the fixed plate 8, the bed plate drives the rocker 24 to rotate, the rocker 24 drives the second connecting rod 23 to rotate around the supporting seat 25, the second connecting rod 23 ensures that the rocker 24 swings downwards, and the other end of the rocker 24 drives the movable rail 5 to rotate; through the arrangement of the second adjusting mechanism 11, the movable rail 5 can be adjusted to slide along with the bed board to rotate when the movable rail is used, and the movable rail 5 is matched with the bed board.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the fixing plate 8 is provided with a sliding groove 9, and a fixing block 13 matched with the sliding groove 9 is fixedly connected to the bed plate.
When the utility model is used, the sliding chute 9 is matched with the fixed block 13, thereby ensuring the stable sliding of the bed board along the fixed plate 8 and improving the stability of the device.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
when the medical bed is used, a medical worker controls the device to move, so that the device is parallel to and adjacent to a sickbed of a patient, when the patient needs to be moved to a transfer bed, the body of the patient is slightly lifted, the bed board is controlled to slide along the fixed plate 8 by using the first adjusting mechanism 10, and the bed board slides to the position below the body of the patient: the adjusting knob 12 is used for controlling the transmission rod 16 to rotate, the transmission rod 16 drives the driving bevel gear 20 to rotate, the rotating bevel gears are meshed to drive the outer bevel gear 19 and the inner bevel gear 21 to rotate, the inner bevel gear 21 drives the inner crank 15 to rotate through the transmission shaft 22, meanwhile, the outer bevel gear 19 also drives the outer crank 18 to rotate, the outer crank 18 and the inner crank 15 are mutually matched to drive the first connecting rod 14 to rotate, and the first connecting rod 14 drives the bed board to slide along the fixing plate 8 to the position below the body of the patient;
when the patient needs to be transferred to the transfer bed, the first adjusting mechanism 10 is firstly used for controlling the bed board to slide along the fixed plate 8, and the bed board slides to the upper part of the sickbed: the adjusting knob 12 is used for controlling the transmission rod 16 to rotate, the transmission rod 16 drives the driving bevel gear 20 to rotate, the rotating bevel gears are meshed to drive the outer bevel gear 19 and the inner bevel gear 21 to rotate, the inner bevel gear 21 drives the inner crank 15 to rotate through the transmission shaft 22, meanwhile, the outer bevel gear 19 also drives the outer crank 18 to rotate, the outer crank 18 and the inner crank 15 are mutually matched to drive the first connecting rod 14 to rotate, the first connecting rod 14 drives the bed board to slide to the upper part of the sickbed from the fixed plate 8, then the body of a patient is slightly lifted, and the bed board is pulled out to place the patient on the sickbed;
in addition, the bed board still rotates through second adjustment mechanism 11 control movable railing 5: the bed board slides along the fixed plate 8, the bed board drives the rocker 24 to rotate, the rocker 24 drives the second connecting rod 23 to rotate around the supporting seat 25, the second connecting rod 23 ensures that the rocker 24 swings downwards, and the other end of the rocker 24 drives the movable handrail 5 to rotate; the movable railing 5 is hidden when the bed board is positioned below the body of a patient, and the movable railing 5 is matched with the fixed railing 3 when the bed board is positioned above the fixed plate 8.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a backbone joint location transfer device for orthopedics rescue, includes fixed plate (8), its characterized in that: the bottom surface of the fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (7), the supporting leg (7) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the bottom surface of the fixing frame is rotatably connected with a pulley (1); the fixed plate (8) is connected with a first adjusting mechanism (10), the first adjusting mechanism (10) is connected with a bed plate, and the bed plate is connected with the fixed plate (8) in a sliding manner; the bed board is connected with a second adjusting mechanism (11), the second adjusting mechanism (11) is connected with a movable railing (5), and the fixed plate (8) is also fixedly connected with a fixed railing (3) matched with the movable railing (5); the first adjusting mechanism (10) comprises a transmission rod (16) which is rotationally connected with the fixing plate (8), one end of the transmission rod (16) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (20), and an inner bevel gear (21) and an outer bevel gear (19) are meshed with two sides of the driving bevel gear (20); the inner bevel gear (21) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (22), the transmission shaft (22) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (8), the transmission shaft (22) is also fixedly connected with an inner crank (15), the other end of the inner crank (15) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (14), and one end of the first connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected with the bed plate; the outer bevel gear (19) is rotationally connected with the transmission shaft (22), the outer bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected with an outer crank (18), and the other end of the outer crank (18) is rotationally connected with the other end of the first connecting rod (14).
2. The device for positioning and transferring spinal joints for orthopedic aid according to claim 1, wherein: the second adjusting mechanism (11) comprises a supporting seat (25) fixedly connected with the fixed plate (8), a second connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected to the supporting seat (25), and the other end of the second connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected with a rocker (24); one end of the rocker (24) is rotatably connected with the bed board, and the other end of the rocker (24) is fixedly connected with the movable railing (5).
3. The device for positioning and transferring spinal joints for orthopedic aid according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (8) is provided with a sliding chute (9), and the bed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block (13) matched with the sliding chute (9).
4. The device for positioning and transferring spinal joints for orthopedic aid according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the transmission rod (16) is fixedly connected with an adjusting knob (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120203660.5U CN215960672U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Backbone joint positioning and transferring device for orthopedic rescue |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120203660.5U CN215960672U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Backbone joint positioning and transferring device for orthopedic rescue |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215960672U true CN215960672U (en) | 2022-03-08 |
Family
ID=80567470
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120203660.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215960672U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Backbone joint positioning and transferring device for orthopedic rescue |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215960672U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-25 CN CN202120203660.5U patent/CN215960672U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220308 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |