CN214967285U

CN214967285U - Orthopedic spine auxiliary correction device

Info

Publication number: CN214967285U
Application number: CN202120183225.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 涂俊玲
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Priority date: 2021-01-23
Filing date: 2021-01-23
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedic spine auxiliary correction device, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a bearing platform and a support frame I, wherein the support frame I is fixedly connected with a support frame II, the support frame I and the support frame II are arranged in a cross way and are both provided with threaded holes, any threaded hole is movably connected with a bolt, the side wall of the bearing platform is provided with a limit groove matched with the threaded hole and the bolt port, a screw rod is arranged in the bearing platform, a movable block is sleeved on the screw rod, one side of the movable block is connected with a fixed rod, both ends of one side of the bearing platform are also provided with sliding grooves, sliding blocks are respectively connected in the sliding grooves at both sides, the side wall of one side of each sliding block penetrating through the sliding groove is respectively connected with the port of the fixed rod, the other sides of the sliding blocks at both sides are respectively connected with armpit supports through connecting pieces, and the device can be used for training patients under different conditions through the arrangement, and the operation is simple, and the medical staff is convenient to help the patient to do the correction training.

Description

Orthopedic spine auxiliary correction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically be an orthopedic spine auxiliary correction device.

Background

The quantity of the spines of the children just born is 32-33, the spines of the adults are formed by connecting 26 vertebrae (7 cervical vertebrae, 12 thoracic vertebrae, 5 lumbar vertebrae, 1 sacral vertebrae (5 sacral vertebrae just born) and 1 caudal vertebra) by ligaments, joints and intervertebral discs, the upper ends of the spines support the skull, are connected with the hip bones below, are attached with ribs in the middle and serve as the back walls of the thorax, the abdominal cavity and the pelvic cavity.

Along with the progress of society, the life of human beings also becomes more and more comfortable, and certain pathological changes of the spine, such as lumbar disc herniation and other orthopedic diseases, can be caused due to some comfortable sitting postures, for some elderly patients with serious spine diseases, a conservative physical therapy method is generally adopted, the spine is dragged in such a way, so that the spine with the pathological curvature can be stretched, the existing correction device supports the arms of a person in a support way, lifts the feet off the ground, and achieves a traction effect by the gravity of the correction device, but because the physical conditions of each patient are different, some patients have limb deformity, for such patients, handling may be difficult when using the orthotic device, and therefore there is a need for an orthotic device that provides convenience to patients with limb disabilities.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedic spine assists orthotic devices has solved the problem of mentioning in the above-mentioned technical background.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an orthopedic spine auxiliary correction device comprises a bearing table and a first support frame, wherein the first support frame is arranged on two sides of the bearing table, two sides of the bearing table are respectively and movably connected to the side wall of the first support frame through a rotating shaft, the first support frame is fixedly connected with a second support frame, the first support frame and the second support frame are vertically arranged in a cross manner, threaded holes are formed in the first support frame and the second support frame, any one of the threaded holes is movably connected with a bolt, the side wall of the bearing table is provided with a limiting groove matched with the threaded hole and a bolt port, a lead screw is arranged in the bearing table, one end of the lead screw is movably connected to the inner wall of the bearing table, the other end of the lead screw penetrates through one side of the bearing table and extends outwards, a movable block is sleeved on the lead screw, threads matched with the lead screw are arranged in the movable block, and a fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block, the utility model discloses a fixing device for fixing armpit, including plummer, dead lever, plummer, equal sliding connection has the slider, both sides equal sliding connection has the slider in the spout, both sides one side of slider all run through the lateral wall of spout respectively with the port of dead lever is connected, both sides the opposite side of slider all is connected with the armpit support through the connecting piece.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the armpit support is arc-shaped.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the inner wall of the bearing table, is connected with a turntable, and one side of the turntable is movably connected with a handle.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bolts and the limiting grooves are provided in a plurality.

As a further aspect of the present invention: supporting legs are arranged on two sides of one end of the first supporting frame, and the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the first supporting frame and form a triangle with the same side face.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a buckle rope is fixedly connected to any one side of the connecting piece, and a buckle matched with the buckle rope is arranged on the other side of the connecting piece.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a rotating force arm is fixedly connected to the bolt.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a setting of plummer, support frame one, support frame two, screw hole, bolt and spacing groove realizes when needing to carry out the backbone correction to the inconvenient patient of shank, can make things convenient for the help patient training of medical personnel more laborsaving, and easy operation, and the patient can be more relaxed going on when doing the rehabilitation training simultaneously, is difficult for hindering and reaches the patient.

2. The utility model discloses an arc setting of armpit support, when realizing that the armpit support is in below the patient armpit, the radian can help the difficult armpit support of following of patient to slide down, setting through carousel and handle, make things convenient for medical personnel to apply a rotatory power to the lead screw, through the bolt, a plurality of settings of spacing groove, can help the plummer provide better stability like this, simultaneously when adjusting the plummer, medical personnel need not to dismantle the bolt, only need rotate the one end of bolt not carry on the plummer spacing can, setting through the supporting legs, can increase the stability of whole device, setting through changeing the power arm, the realization is convenient to rotate the bolt.

3. The utility model discloses a setting of knot rope and fastener realizes having the patient of variation to some arms, also can provide the backbone and correct the training, will detain the rope and wind around patient's chest round, utilizes the fastener will detain the one end of rope and give withholding, and the arm has the patient of variation just can train this moment to ordinary patient can rely on detaining rope and fastener and provide the protection of secondary.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the present invention A;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the carrier of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a bearing table; 101. a rotating shaft; 102. a limiting groove; 2. a first support frame; 3. a second support frame; 4. a threaded hole; 401. a bolt; 5. a screw rod; 501. a movable block; 502. fixing the rod; 6. a chute; 601. a slider; 7. a connecting member; 8. an armpit support; 9. a turntable; 901. a handle; 10. supporting legs; 11. buckling a rope; 12. a fastener; 13. a power arm is rotated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: an orthopedic spine auxiliary correction device comprises a bearing table 1 and a support frame I2, wherein the support frame I2 is arranged on two sides of the bearing table 1, two sides of the bearing table 1 are respectively and movably connected to the side wall of the support frame I2 through a rotating shaft 101, the support frame I2 is fixedly connected with a support frame II 3, the support frame I2 and the support frame II 3 are arranged in a cross vertical mode, threaded holes 4 are formed in the support frame I2 and the support frame II 3, a bolt 401 is movably connected into any one of the threaded holes 4, a limiting groove 102 matched with the threaded holes 4 and the end of the bolt 401 is formed in the side wall of the bearing table 1, when the correction device is used by different patients, the use method is different, the correction device can be used by medical staff on patients with problems conveniently, the bearing table 1 can be firstly rotated to be parallel to the ground, then the bolt 401 is inserted into the threaded hole 4 in the support frame II 3, then the patient with the leg problems can be moved to the bearing platform 1, and preparation is made for later correction training, the bearing platform 1 is internally provided with a screw rod 5, one end of the screw rod 5 is movably connected to the inner wall of the bearing platform 1, the other end of the screw rod 5 penetrates through one side of the bearing platform 1 and extends outwards, a movable block 501 is sleeved on the screw rod 5, a thread matched with the screw rod 5 is arranged in the movable block 501, a fixed rod 502 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block 501, sliding grooves 6 are also arranged at two ends of one side of the bearing platform 1, sliding blocks 601 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 6 at two sides, one side of each sliding block 601 at two sides penetrates through the side wall of the sliding groove 6 and is respectively connected with a port of the fixed rod 502, the other sides of the sliding blocks 601 at two sides are respectively connected with armpit supports 8 through connecting pieces 7, when a patient moves onto the bearing table 1, the appropriate position of the armpit support 8 is adjusted according to the height of the patient, a rotating force is applied to one end of the screw rod 5, the screw rod 5 rotates to drive the movable block 501 to move, then the movable block 501 moves to drive the fixed rod 502 to move, because the two ends of the fixed rod 502 are connected with the sliding block 601, the fixed rod 502 drives the sliding block 601 to slide in the sliding groove 6 when moving, the armpit support 8 moves to the lower side of the armpit of the patient through the sliding of the sliding block 601, then the rehabilitation training preparation is completed, then the bolt 401 reversely rotates, one end of the bolt 401 is separated from the limiting groove 102, at the moment, the bearing table 1 can rotate again, when the bearing table 1 moves to be parallel to the support frame 2, the bearing table 1 is vertical to the ground, and then the bolt 401 is inserted into the threaded hole 4 on the support frame 2, with its rotation, give plummer 1 spacing, the patient just can carry out backbone rehabilitation training on plummer 1 this moment, through such setting, when realizing carrying out backbone correction to the inconvenient patient of shank, can make things convenient for the help patient training of medical personnel more laborsaving, and easy operation, the patient can be more relaxed going on when doing rehabilitation training simultaneously, is difficult for hindering and reaches the patient.

Armpit support 8 is the arc setting, and through the arc setting of armpit support 8, when realizing that armpit support 8 locates below patient's armpit, the radian can help the patient be difficult for slipping off from armpit support 8.

The one end that plummer 1 inner wall was kept away from to lead screw 5 is connected with carousel 9, and one side swing joint of carousel 9 has handle 901, through the setting of carousel 9 and handle 901, makes things convenient for medical personnel to apply a rotatory power to lead screw 5.

Bolt 401, spacing groove 102 are equipped with a plurality ofly, through such setting, can help plummer 1 to provide better stability, and simultaneously when adjusting plummer 1, medical personnel need not to dismantle bolt 401 get off, only need rotate the one end of bolt 401 not carry on spacingly to plummer 1 can.

Supporting legs 10 are arranged on two sides of one end of the first supporting frame 2, the supporting legs 10 are fixedly connected with the first supporting frame 2, a triangle is formed on the same side face of the first supporting frame, the situation that a patient is in disorder when the patient is in the process of correcting training is achieved, and the stability of the whole device can be improved by the aid of the supporting legs 10.

Fixedly connected with knot rope 11 on arbitrary one side connecting piece 7, be equipped with on the opposite side connecting piece 7 with knot rope 11 matched with fastener 12, through the setting of knot rope 11 and fastener 12, realize having the patient of variation to some arms, also can provide the backbone and correct the training, will detain rope 11 around the chest round of patient, utilize fastener 12 to give the one end of detaining rope 11 and detain, the arm has the patient of variation just can train this moment, and ordinary patient can rely on detaining rope 11 and fastener 12 to provide the protection of secondary.

The bolt 401 is also fixedly connected with a power rotating arm 13, and the bolt 401 can be conveniently rotated through the arrangement of the power rotating arm 13.

The utility model discloses an orthopedic spine auxiliary correction device's application method and theory of operation as follows:

when the device is used, firstly, the using mode of the device is adjusted according to the condition of a patient, a common patient firstly winds the buckling rope 11 around the chest of the patient, one end of the buckling rope 11 is buckled by the fastener 12, then the rotary table 9 is rotated, the armpit support 8 is moved to the lower part of the armpit of the patient, then the rotary table 9 is rotated again, the patient is supported by the movement of the armpit support 8, and when the feet of the patient lift off, the correction training can be carried out;

if the patient with the leg problem, firstly, the bearing table 1 is rotated to be parallel to the ground, then the bolt 401 is inserted into the threaded hole 4 in the support frame II 3 and then rotated, when one end of the bolt 401 moves into the limiting groove 102, the limiting of the bearing table 1 is completed at this time, then the patient with the leg problem can be moved to the bearing table 1, then the patient is preliminarily fixed by using the buckle rope 11 and the fastener 12, the rotary table 9 is rotated, the armpit support 8 is moved to a proper position, then the bolt 401 is rotated, one end of the bolt is separated from the limiting groove 102, at this time, the bearing table 1 can be rotated again, when the bearing table 1 moves to be parallel to the support frame I2, the bearing table 1 is limited by using the bolt 401, and at this time, the patient can perform spinal rehabilitation training on the bearing table 1;

if the patient has the problem of the arm, the operation is consistent with that of the common patient, and the armpit support 8 does not need to be moved to the lower side of the armpit;

through such setting, realize the device can both train to the patient of different situation, and easy operation, make things convenient for medical personnel to help the patient to do the training of correcting.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedic spine assists orthotic devices, includes plummer (1) and support frame (2), its characterized in that:

the bearing platform is characterized in that the first support frame (2) is arranged on two sides of the bearing platform (1), two sides of the bearing platform (1) are movably connected to the side wall of the first support frame (2) through a rotating shaft (101), the second support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the first support frame (2), the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (3) are perpendicularly arranged in a cross mode, threaded holes (4) are formed in the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (3), a bolt (401) is movably connected into any one of the threaded holes (4), and a limiting groove (102) matched with the threaded holes (4) and the end opening of the bolt (401) is formed in the side wall of the bearing platform (1);

a screw rod (5) is arranged in the bearing table (1), one end of the screw rod (5) is movably connected to the inner wall of the bearing table (1), the other end of the screw rod penetrates through one side of the bearing table (1) and extends outwards, a movable block (501) is sleeved on the screw rod (5), a thread matched with the screw rod (5) is arranged in the movable block (501), and a fixed rod (502) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block (501);

sliding grooves (6) are further formed in two ends of one side of the bearing table (1), sliding blocks (601) are connected in the sliding grooves (6) on two sides in a sliding mode, and one side of each sliding block (601) on two sides penetrates through the side wall of each sliding groove (6) and is connected with a port of the fixing rod (502) respectively;

the other sides of the sliding blocks (601) on the two sides are connected with armpit supports (8) through connecting pieces (7).

2. An orthopedic spinal supplemental orthotic device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the armpit support (8) is arranged in an arc shape.

3. An orthopedic spinal supplemental orthotic device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the inner wall of the bearing table (1), of the screw rod (5) is connected with a rotary table (9), and one side of the rotary table (9) is movably connected with a handle (901).

4. An orthopedic spinal supplemental orthotic device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of bolts (401) and limiting grooves (102) are arranged.

5. An orthopedic spinal supplemental orthotic device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: supporting legs (10) are arranged on two sides of one end of the first supporting frame (2), and the supporting legs (10) are fixedly connected with the first supporting frame (2) and form a triangle with the same side face.

6. An orthopedic spinal supplemental orthotic device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a buckle rope (11) is fixedly connected to the connecting piece (7) on any side, and a fastener (12) matched with the buckle rope (11) is arranged on the connecting piece (7) on the other side.

7. An orthopedic spinal supplemental orthotic device, as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a power-rotating arm (13) is fixedly connected to the bolt (401).