SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model and solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a duck fry placing device for a meat duck farm.
The technical scheme is that the system comprises a bottom support of the box car and a first platform arranged above the bottom support; a support frame is fixedly arranged on the first platform, and a collecting unit and a duck fry placing unit are arranged on one side of the support frame;
the support frame comprises four support legs fixedly arranged on a first platform, a second platform is fixedly arranged at the tops of the support legs, the four support legs are fixedly arranged on the second platform, a turnover plate is rotatably connected to the support legs above the second platform, two upright rods are fixedly arranged on the two support legs connected with the turnover plate, two turnover plate limiting plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the support legs corresponding to the turnover plate, and a plurality of pedals are fixedly arranged on one sides of the upright rods;
when the turnover plate is turned to one side far away from the supporting legs, a plurality of duck seedling baskets which are stacked up and down are placed above the turnover plate, and the duck seedling placing unit comprises the duck seedling baskets and a duck seedling basket lifting mechanism arranged on the upright posts;
the collecting unit comprises a conveying belt arranged on the second platform and a guide plate arranged below one end of the conveying belt, one end of the first platform is positioned below the guide plate, and a duck bag fixing frame is arranged below the guide plate.
The patrol box car is driven by a driving motor, and further comprises a first handrail frame and a second handrail frame which are fixedly arranged at two ends of the patrol box car and four wheels arranged at the bottom of the patrol box car; the second handrail frame is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod. The box wagon can run in two directions, when the box wagon runs in the forward direction, a worker can hold the handrail frame I to move forwards, when the driving motor rotates reversely, the wheels move reversely, and the worker can hold the handrail frame II to move forwards.
The duck seedling basket lifting mechanism comprises lead screws arranged on one sides of the two upright posts, the lead screws are vertically arranged, and the top ends and the bottom ends of the lead screws are rotatably connected with the upright posts; threaded connection has the slider on the lead screw, be provided with vertical spout on the side of pole setting towards the lead screw, the side of slider with the inside sliding connection of spout, the slider deviates from the fixed slider telescopic link that is provided with in one side of spout.
Duck seedling basket handles are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two ends of the duck seedling basket, the slide block telescopic rods are horizontally arranged, and vertical duck seedling basket limiting plates are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the slide block telescopic rods;
when the slide block telescopic rod reaches the extension limit, the distance from the duck seedling basket limiting plate to the slide block is greater than the distance from the duck seedling basket handle to the slide block.
A stretching frame is arranged on one side of the supporting frame and comprises two stretching frame telescopic rods arranged on one side of the lower supporting leg and two stretching frame telescopic rods arranged on one side of the upper supporting leg, the stretching frame telescopic rods are horizontally arranged, a vertical turnover plate supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the end part of each stretching frame telescopic rod, and a first handle is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of each turnover plate supporting plate;
when the telescopic rod of the stretching frame reaches the extension limit, the top of the turnover plate supporting plate supports the turnover plate.
A baffle is arranged between the two supporting legs which are positioned on the second platform and are close to the guide plate, the middle part of the baffle is rotatably connected with the inner sides of the supporting legs, and a second handle is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the baffle, which is close to the conveying belt; the lower edge of the baffle is close to the upper surface of the conveyor belt;
the supporting legs and the baffle are provided with buckles.
The supporting bottom plate is arranged below the duck bag fixing frame and fixedly arranged on the bottom support.
Fixed dress duck bag fixed column that is provided with in four corners department of the fixed frame of dress duck bag.
And a sensor for detecting that ducks only pass through is fixedly arranged on the supporting leg on the second platform, the sensor is positioned above the end part of one end of the conveyor belt, disinfectant nozzles are arranged above two sides of the conveyor belt close to the guide plate, and the disinfectant nozzles are arranged on the supporting leg. When the picked dead ducks reach the end part of the conveying belt and are detected by the sensor, the sensor transmits detected signals to the control center, and the control center opens the disinfectant spray head to preliminarily disinfect the dead ducks.
And a seat plate is arranged on one side, close to the first handrail frame, of the first platform.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the duck fry placing device for the meat duck farm can run in two directions in a long and narrow passageway between the breeding cages, so that turning is convenient, and the working efficiency is improved;
according to the scheme, the collecting unit and the duck fry releasing unit are arranged on one side of the supporting frame, so that the working of collecting dead ducks and diseased ducks and releasing duck fries are carried out in a subarea mode without mutual interference, and the limited space on the patrol box car is fully utilized; when the picked dead ducks reach the end part of the conveying belt and are detected by the sensor, the sensor transmits detected signals to the control center, the control center opens the disinfectant spray head to preliminarily disinfect the dead ducks, the dead ducks directly fall into the duck containing bags through the guide plate from the conveying belt, the collection is convenient, the risk of infection of duck seedlings and workers is reduced, and the production benefit of a farm is improved; the duck seedling basket lifting mechanism can lift a plurality of duck seedling baskets through mechanical power, so that labor is saved, the risk of toppling due to unstable gravity center of the duck seedling baskets when the duck seedling baskets are manually moved at a high position is avoided, empty duck seedling baskets can be directly placed on the turnover plate at the bottom after the duck seedling baskets are placed, the space is saved, regular placement is realized, and clean storage of the duck seedling baskets is guaranteed;
the first platform is provided with the bedplate which can be used for a worker to sit down when the box wagon runs, and also provides a standing platform, so that the turnover plate is convenient to operate and can be turned over, when the turnover plate rotates the upper part of the conveyor belt, the worker can tread, and the inspection and operation of the high-altitude cultivation cage are carried out.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to be limiting.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g. as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a duck breeding device for a meat duck farm, which comprises a bottom support 1 of a patrol box car and a first platform 2 arranged above the bottom support 1; a support frame 3 is fixedly arranged on the first platform 2, and a collecting unit 4 and a duck fry placing unit 5 are arranged on one side of the support frame 3;
the supporting frame 3 comprises four supporting legs 6 fixedly arranged on the first platform 2, a second platform 7 is fixedly arranged at the tops of the supporting legs 6, the four supporting legs 6 are fixedly arranged on the second platform 7, a turnover plate 8 is rotatably connected to the supporting legs 6 above the second platform 7, two upright rods 9 are fixedly arranged on the two supporting legs 6 connected with the turnover plate 8, two turnover plate limiting plates 11 are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the supporting legs 6 corresponding to the turnover plate 8, and a plurality of pedal plates 10 are fixedly arranged on one side of each upright rod 9;
when the turnover plate 8 rotates to one side far away from the supporting legs 6, a plurality of duck seedling baskets 12 which are stacked up and down are placed above the turnover plate 8, and the duck seedling placing unit 5 comprises the duck seedling baskets 12 and a duck seedling basket lifting mechanism arranged on the upright rods 9;
the collecting unit 4 comprises a conveyor belt 13 arranged on the second platform 7 and a guide plate 14 arranged below one end of the conveyor belt 13, and a duck bag fixing frame 15 is arranged at one end of the first platform 2 and below the guide plate 14.
The patrol box car is driven by a driving motor, and also comprises a first handrail frame 17 and a second handrail frame 18 which are fixedly arranged at two ends of the patrol box car and four wheels 19 arranged at the bottom of the patrol box car; the second handrail frame 18 is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod 9. The box wagon can run in two directions, when the box wagon runs in the forward direction, a worker can move forwards by holding the first handrail frame 17, when the driving motor rotates reversely, the wheels 19 move reversely, and the worker can move forwards by holding the second handrail frame 18.
The duck seedling basket lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod 20 arranged on one side of each of the two upright posts 9, the screw rod 20 is vertically arranged, and the top end and the bottom end of the screw rod 20 are rotatably connected with the upright posts 9; the screw rod 20 is connected with a sliding block 21 in a threaded manner, the vertical rod 9 is provided with a vertical sliding groove 22 on the side surface facing the screw rod 20, the side surface of the sliding block 21 is connected with the inside of the sliding groove 22 in a sliding manner, and a sliding block telescopic rod 23 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block 21, which is far away from the sliding groove 22.
Duck seedling basket handles 24 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two ends of the duck seedling basket 12, the slide block telescopic rods 23 are horizontally arranged, and vertical duck seedling basket limiting plates 25 are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the slide block telescopic rods 23;
when the slide block telescopic rod 23 reaches the extension limit, the distance from the duck fry basket limiting plate 25 to the slide block 21 is greater than the distance from the duck fry basket handle 24 to the slide block 21.
A stretching frame is arranged on one side of the support frame 3 and comprises two stretching frame telescopic rods 26 arranged on one side of the lower supporting leg 6 and two stretching frame telescopic rods 26 arranged on one side of the upper supporting leg 6, the stretching frame telescopic rods 26 are horizontally arranged, a vertical turnover plate support plate 27 is fixedly arranged at the end part of each stretching frame telescopic rod 26, and a first handle 28 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of each turnover plate support plate 27;
the top of the roll-over plate support plate 27 supports the roll-over plate 8 when the stretching frame extension rod 26 reaches the extension limit.
A baffle plate 29 is arranged between the two supporting legs 6 which are positioned on the second platform 7 and are close to the guide plate 14, the middle part of the baffle plate 29 is rotatably connected with the inner sides of the supporting legs 6, and a second handle 30 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the baffle plate 29, which is close to the conveyor belt 13; the lower edge of the baffle 29 is adjacent to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 13;
a buckle 31 is arranged between the supporting leg 6 and the baffle 29.
A supporting bottom plate 32 is arranged below the duck bag fixing frame 15, and the supporting bottom plate 32 is fixedly arranged on the bottom bracket 1.
The four corners of the duck bag fixing frame 15 are fixedly provided with duck bag fixing columns 16.
A sensor 33 for detecting that the ducks only pass through is fixedly arranged on the supporting leg 6 on the second platform 7, the sensor 33 is positioned above the end part of one end of the conveyor belt 13, disinfectant nozzles 34 are arranged above two sides of the conveyor belt 13 close to the guide plate 14, and the disinfectant nozzles 34 are arranged on the supporting leg 6. The dead duck that picks up reaches conveyer belt 13 tip and is surveyed by sensor 33 when, and sensor 33 transmits the signal that detects for control center, and control center opens antiseptic solution shower nozzle 34 and carries out preliminary disinfection to the dead duck.
A seat board 35 is arranged on one side of the first platform 2 close to the first handrail frame 17.
When the travelling shed car is used, the travelling shed car can travel in two directions between long and narrow passageways between the cultivation cages, when the travelling shed car travels in the forward direction, a worker can hold the first handrail frame 17 to move forwards, when the driving motor rotates reversely, the wheels 19 move reversely, and the worker can hold the second handrail frame 18 to move forwards, so that the turning is convenient;
when the turnover plate rotates above the conveying belt, the turnover plate is put on the turnover plate limiting plate 11 and can be trampled by a worker to patrol and operate the high-altitude cultivation cage;
when dead ducks are collected, buckles 31 between supporting legs 6 and baffle plates 29 are opened, a second handle 30 is pulled to open the baffle plates 29, then the picked dead ducks are placed on one end, close to a seat plate, of a conveying belt 13, when the dead ducks reach the other end of the conveying belt and are detected by a sensor, the sensor transmits detected signals to a control center, the control center opens disinfection liquid spray heads on two sides to preliminarily disinfect the dead ducks, duck containing bags are placed in the middle of a duck containing bag fixing frame 15, four corners of the tops of the duck containing bags are fixed on duck containing bag fixing columns 16, the bottoms of the duck containing bags are placed on a supporting bottom plate 32, the disinfected dead ducks directly fall into the duck containing bags from the end portions of the conveying belt through guide plates, after collection is completed, the four corners of the tops of the duck containing bags are taken down from the duck containing bag fixing columns 16, and tightening openings are taken out;
when duck seedlings are thrown, the first pull handle 28 is pulled to stretch the telescopic rod 26 of the stretching frame to a limit position, the turnover plate 8 is turned over, the top of the turnover plate supporting plate 27 supports the turnover plate 8, the duck seedling baskets 12 are stacked on the turnover plate 8 up and down, the slide block telescopic rod 23 is started, the duck seedling basket limiting plate 25 supports the duck seedling basket handle 24 of the lowermost duck seedling basket 12, the lead screw 20 is started, the slide blocks 21 on the two sides are lifted up to drive the duck seedling baskets 12 to integrally lift up, when a specified position is reached, the lead screw 20 stops, a worker can start to throw the duck seedlings, and the empty duck seedling baskets 12 after being thrown can be directly placed at the vacant position on the bottom turnover plate, so that the space is saved, and regular placement is realized; when the sliding blocks 21 on the two sides descend, the sliding block telescopic rods 23 can retract and cannot be hung by the duck seedling basket handles 24, and operation is convenient.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.