CN215912883U

CN215912883U - Quantitative feeding device for livestock feed

Info

Publication number: CN215912883U
Application number: CN202121635277.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕伟春
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-19
Filing date: 2021-07-19
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative feeding device for livestock feed, which relates to the technical field of feeding devices and comprises a fence and a baffle plate, wherein the baffle plate is horizontally arranged on one side of the fence, feeding equipment is arranged at the top of the fence, a support and rails are arranged at the top of the fence, the support is horizontally arranged at the middle position of the top of the fence and is fixedly connected with the fence through screws, the two rails are horizontally arranged at the edge position of the top of the support, the feeding equipment comprises a shell, a charging barrel, a discharging pipe and a control valve mechanism, the charging barrel is vertically arranged at the middle position of the top of the shell, and the charging barrel is communicated and fixed with the shell.

Description

Quantitative feeding device for livestock feed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a quantitative feeding device for livestock feed.

Background

The animal husbandry is a production department which utilizes animals, such as livestock and poultry, domesticated by human beings to convert pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding so as to obtain animal products, such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leathers, silk, medicinal materials and the like, is different from self-sufficient livestock feeding, and is mainly characterized in that the animal husbandry is centralized and large-scale, takes profit as a production purpose, and adopts mechanical equipment for assisting feeding work to reduce labor force for realizing large-scale industrialized development, and is more common automatic feeding equipment.

However, the existing feeding equipment cannot realize quantitative supply and automatic quantitative feeding for a plurality of feeding troughs, and is high in manufacturing cost and not easy to maintain.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the above disadvantages, the present invention provides a device for quantitatively feeding livestock feed, which has the advantages of capability of quantitatively feeding the feeding troughs, capability of automatically and accurately feeding a plurality of feeding troughs, low manufacturing cost, easy maintenance, and the like.

The utility model is realized in such a way that a quantitative feeding device for livestock feed is constructed, the quantitative feeding device comprises a fence and a baffle plate, the baffle plate is horizontally arranged on one side of the fence, feeding equipment is arranged at the top of the fence, a support and rails are arranged at the top of the fence, the support is horizontally arranged in the middle of the top of the fence and is fixedly connected with the fence through screws, and the two rails are horizontally arranged at the edge position of the top of the support.

Furthermore, the feeding equipment comprises a shell, a charging barrel, a discharging pipe and a control valve mechanism, wherein the charging barrel is vertically arranged at the middle position of the top of the shell, the charging barrel is communicated and fixed with the shell, the discharging pipe is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the shell, the top end of the discharging pipe is communicated and fixed with the charging barrel, and the control valve mechanism is vertically arranged at the edge position of the bottom of the discharging pipe;

the bottom of casing forms two relative "L" shape structures, can match two blocks of tracks and use for the location for the casing can not derail when moving along the track.

Furthermore, the shell also comprises a double-shaft motor, a bevel gear A, rubber wheels, a main shaft and a bevel gear B, wherein the double-shaft motor is vertically arranged at the middle position in the shell, the bevel gear A is in transmission connection with a motor shaft at the bottom end of the double-shaft motor, the main shaft is horizontally arranged at the middle position in the shell and is movably connected with the shell, the two rubber wheels are nested at two ends of the main shaft, and the bevel gear B is nested at the middle position of the main shaft;

through bevel gear A and bevel gear B meshing, the biax motor drives bevel gear A and rotates, and then cooperation bevel gear B drives the main shaft and rotates, finally drives the rubber tyer and rotates, and orbital upper surface is hugged closely to two rubber tyers, consequently can drive feeding equipment along the track motion.

Further, a stirring frame is arranged in the charging barrel, penetrates through the middle of the charging barrel and is movably connected with the charging barrel;

the bottom of stirring frame is connected with the output shaft transmission of double-shaft motor, and double-shaft motor operation in-process can drive stirring frame and bevel gear A simultaneously and rotate.

The control valve mechanism further comprises a mounting frame, a rotating shaft, a poking rod, a valve, a bevel gear C and a spring, wherein the mounting frame is vertically welded at the inner top of the control valve mechanism, the top end of the poking rod is embedded in the mounting frame, the rotating shaft horizontally penetrates through the middle positions of the poking rod and the mounting frame, the poking rod and the rotating shaft are in clearance fit, the valve is embedded in a discharging pipe, the bevel gear C is embedded at the tail end of a rotating rod of the valve, the spring is horizontally embedded in one side of the poking rod, and a horizontally arranged helical rack is welded on the side surface of the poking rod;

the rotating process of the poking rod can drive the helical rack to rotate along with the rotation, the helical rack is meshed with the bevel gear C, and the bevel gear C is connected with the valve, so that the valve can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the poking rod, and the valve can be controlled to be opened or closed.

Further, a fixing frame is arranged on the side face of the baffle plate, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the baffle plate through screws, and the baffle plate is arranged on the side wall of the support through the fixing frame;

the mounting height through the baffle is a little higher than the bottommost end of poker rod, consequently when feeding equipment passed through the baffle top, the poker rod received blockking of baffle can rotate to certain angle, and the valve can be opened this moment.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the method has the advantages that: the bottom of casing forms two relative "L" shape structures, and two tracks that can arrange in pairs use for the location for the casing can not derail when moving along the track, through bevel gear A and bevel gear B meshing, the biax motor drives bevel gear A and rotates, and then cooperation bevel gear B drives the main shaft and rotates, finally drives the rubber tyer and rotates, and orbital upper surface is hugged closely to two rubber tyers, consequently can drive feeding equipment along orbital motion.

The method has the advantages that: the bottom of stirring frame is connected with the output shaft transmission of double-shaft motor, and double-shaft motor operation in-process can drive stirring frame and bevel gear A simultaneously and rotate.

The method has the advantages that: the poking rod can drive the helical rack along with rotating in the rotating process, the helical rack is meshed with the bevel gear C, the bevel gear C is connected with the valve, the poking rod rotates to drive the valve to rotate, the control valve is opened or closed, the mounting height of the baffle is slightly higher than the bottommost end of the poking rod, and therefore when the feeding equipment passes through the baffle, the poking rod is blocked by the baffle and can rotate to a certain angle, and the valve can be opened at the moment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a quantitative feeding device for livestock feed of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the feed apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a longitudinal section of a test of the feeding apparatus according to the utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side elevation and longitudinal cross-sectional view of the tap lever of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the baffle structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the feeding device comprises a fence 1, a support 11, a track 12, a feeding device 2, a shell 21, a double-shaft motor 211, a bevel gear A212, a rubber wheel 213, a main shaft 214, a bevel gear B215, a charging barrel 22, a stirring frame 221, a discharging pipe 23, a control valve mechanism 24, a mounting frame 241, a rotating shaft 242, a poking rod 243, a helical rack 2431, a valve 244, a bevel gear C245, a spring 246, a baffle 3 and a fixing frame 31.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention; furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "upper, lower, left, right," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be specifically understood, and unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further elaborated in detail by combining the drawings and the specific embodiments of the specification, and the quantitative feeding device for the livestock feed provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a fence 1 and a baffle 3, wherein the baffle 3 is horizontally arranged on one side of the fence 1, a feeding device 2 is arranged on the top of the fence 1, a support 11 and rails 12 are arranged on the top of the fence 1, the support 11 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the top of the fence 1 and fixedly connected with the fence 1 through screws, and the two rails 12 are horizontally arranged on the edge of the top of the support 11.

In the above embodiment, the baffle 3 may be installed at different positions to cooperate with the charging device 2 to perform the charging operation.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the feeding device 2 includes a housing 21, a charging barrel 22, a discharging tube 23 and a control valve mechanism 24, wherein the charging barrel 22 is vertically disposed at a middle position of a top of the housing 21, the charging barrel 22 is fixedly communicated with the housing 21, the discharging tube 23 is obliquely mounted on a side wall of the housing 21, a top end of the discharging tube 23 is fixedly communicated with the charging barrel 22, and the control valve mechanism 24 is vertically mounted at a bottom edge position of the discharging tube 23;

as an example, it should be noted that the bottom end of the housing 21 forms two opposing "L" shaped structures that can be used with two rails 12 for positioning so that the housing 21 does not derail when moving along the rails 12.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the housing 21 further includes a dual-shaft motor 211, a bevel gear a212, a rubber wheel 213, a main shaft 214 and a bevel gear B215, the dual-shaft motor 211 is vertically installed at the middle position inside the housing 21, the bevel gear a212 is in transmission connection with a motor shaft at the bottom end of the dual-shaft motor 211, the main shaft 214 is horizontally installed at the middle position inside the housing 21 and is movably connected with the housing 21, the two rubber wheels 213 are nested at two ends of the main shaft 214, and the bevel gear B215 is nested at the middle position of the main shaft 214;

as an example, it should be noted that, by engaging the bevel gear a212 with the bevel gear B215, the double-shaft motor 211 drives the bevel gear a212 to rotate, and further drives the main shaft 215 to rotate in cooperation with the bevel gear B215, and finally drives the rubber wheels 213 to rotate, and the two rubber wheels 213 cling to the upper surface of the track 12, so as to drive the feeding device 2 to move along the track 121.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a stirring frame 221 is disposed inside the charging barrel 22, and the stirring frame 221 is disposed at the middle position of the charging barrel 22 and movably connected to the charging barrel 22;

as an example, it should be noted that the bottom end of the stirring frame 221 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 211, and the dual-shaft motor 211 can simultaneously drive the stirring frame 221 and the bevel gear a212 to rotate during operation.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the control valve mechanism 24 further includes a mounting frame 241, a rotating shaft 242, a shifting rod 243, a valve 244, a bevel gear C245 and a spring 246, the mounting frame 241 is vertically welded on the inner top of the control valve mechanism 24, the top end of the shifting rod 243 is embedded inside the mounting frame 241, the rotating shaft 242 horizontally penetrates through the middle position of the shifting rod 243 and the mounting frame 241, the shifting rod 243 and the rotating shaft 242 are in clearance fit, the valve 244 is embedded inside the discharging pipe 23, the bevel gear C245 is embedded at the tail end of a rotating rod of the valve 244, the spring 246 is horizontally embedded at one side of the shifting rod 243, and a horizontally arranged helical rack 2431 is welded on the side surface of the shifting rod 243;

as an example, it should be noted that, when the moving rod 243 rotates, the helical rack 2431 is driven to rotate, the helical rack 2431 is meshed with the bevel gear C245, and the bevel gear C245 is connected to the valve 244, so that the valve 244 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the moving rod 243, and the valve 244 is controlled to open or close.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 6, a fixing frame 31 is disposed on a side surface of the baffle 3, the fixing frame 31 is fixedly connected to the baffle 3 through a screw, and the baffle 3 is mounted on a side wall of the bracket 11 through the fixing frame 31;

as an example, it should be noted that the installation height of the baffle 3 is slightly higher than the lowest end of the poke rod 243, so when the charging equipment 2 passes over the baffle 3, the poke rod 243 is blocked by the baffle 3 and rotates to a certain angle, and the valve 244 is opened.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, a worker erects the feeding device 2 on the fence 1, the baffle 3 is arranged on a section of support 11 corresponding to the top of the trough along the trough for placing livestock of the fence 1 in a matching way with the fixing frame 31, when feeding is needed, the double-shaft motor 211 is started, the double-shaft motor 211 drives the stirring frame 221 in the charging barrel 22 to rotate, the feed in the feeding barrel is stirred, the bevel gear A212 at the bottom is driven to rotate, the bevel gear A212 drives the bevel gear B215 to rotate, the main shaft 214 and the rubber wheel 213 are driven to rotate, the rubber wheel 213 is clung to the track 12, so that the feeding device 2 can be driven to move along the track 12, when the feeding device 2 passes over the baffle 3, the bottom end of the poking rod 243 of the control valve mechanism 24 can contact the baffle 3 and rotate for a certain amplitude after being blocked by the baffle 3, at the moment, the oblique rack 2431 can be driven to move for a certain distance, and the oblique rack 2431 is meshed with the bevel gear C245, the valve 244 connected with the bevel gear C245 can be driven to rotate, at the moment, the valve 244 is in an opening state, and the feed in the charging barrel 22 is discharged downwards into the trough below through the discharging pipe 23;

when the feeding equipment leaves the upper part of the trough, the poke rod 243 leaves the baffle 3, at this time, under the action of the spring 246, the poke rod 243 is restored to the original position, and then the valve 244 is driven to be closed, and the feeding is stopped.

In conclusion; the livestock feed quantitative feeding device has the advantages that quantitative feeding can be carried out on the feed troughs, automatic quantitative and accurate feeding can be carried out on the feed troughs, the manufacturing cost is low, the livestock feed quantitative feeding device is easy to maintain, and the like.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein, and it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but poultry fodder ration feeding device, includes fence (1) and baffle (3), its characterized in that: baffle (3) are one side of horizontal installation at fence (1), feeding equipment (2) are installed at the top of fence (1), the top of fence (1) is equipped with support (11) and track (12), support (11) are the top intermediate position of level setting at fence (1) to pass through screw fixed connection, two with fence (1) track (12) are the top border position of horizontal installation at support (11).

2. The livestock feed quantitative feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: feeding equipment (2) include casing (21), feed cylinder (22), unloading pipe (23) and control valve mechanism (24), feed cylinder (22) are the perpendicular top intermediate position that sets up at casing (21), just feed cylinder (22) are fixed with casing (21) intercommunication, unloading pipe (23) are the slope and install the lateral wall in casing (21), just the top and feed cylinder (22) intercommunication of unloading pipe (23) are fixed, control valve mechanism (24) are the bottom border position of installing perpendicularly at unloading pipe (23).

3. A livestock feed quantitative feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the shell (21) further comprises a double-shaft motor (211), a bevel gear A (212), rubber wheels (213), a main shaft (214) and a bevel gear B (215), wherein the double-shaft motor (211) is vertically installed at the middle position inside the shell (21), the bevel gear A (212) is in transmission connection with a motor shaft at the bottom end of the double-shaft motor (211), the main shaft (214) is horizontally installed at the middle position inside the shell (21) and is movably connected with the shell (21), the two rubber wheels (213) are installed at two ends of the main shaft (214) in a nested mode, and the bevel gear B (215) is installed at the middle position of the main shaft (214) in a nested mode.

4. A livestock feed quantitative feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inside of feed cylinder (22) is equipped with stirring frame (221), stirring frame (221) run through the intermediate position that sets up in feed cylinder (22) to with feed cylinder (22) swing joint.

5. A livestock feed quantitative feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the control valve mechanism (24) also comprises a mounting frame (241), a rotating shaft (242), a poke rod (243), a valve (244), a bevel gear C (245) and a spring (246), the mounting rack (241) is vertically welded on the inner top of the control valve mechanism (24), the top end of the poke rod (243) is embedded in the mounting rack (241), the rotating shaft (242) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the poke rod (243) and the mounting rack (241) in a penetrating way, the poke rod (243) is in clearance fit with the rotating shaft (242), the valve (244) is embedded and installed inside the blanking pipe (23), the bevel gear C (245) is nested at the tail end of a rotating rod of the valve (244), the spring (246) is horizontally embedded and installed at one side of the poke rod (243), and a horizontally arranged helical rack (2431) is welded on the side surface of the poke rod (243).

6. The livestock feed quantitative feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of baffle (3) is equipped with mount (31), mount (31) pass through screw fixed connection with baffle (3), baffle (3) are installed at the lateral wall of support (11) through mount (31).