CN215912661U - Planting tool for slope protection - Google Patents
Planting tool for slope protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215912661U CN215912661U CN202122313111.6U CN202122313111U CN215912661U CN 215912661 U CN215912661 U CN 215912661U CN 202122313111 U CN202122313111 U CN 202122313111U CN 215912661 U CN215912661 U CN 215912661U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting
- bearing plate
- holes
- hole
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a planting tool for slope protection, which comprises a bottom frame and a cover plate, wherein the bottom frame is provided with a bottom plate; the underframe includes loading board, ground nail and a planting section of thick bamboo, and the lower surface four corners of loading board is provided with the ground nail, and the equipartition has planting hole, and is a plurality of on the loading board be provided with the fertilizer hole on the loading board between the planting hole, the diameter in fertilizer hole is less than the diameter in planting hole, and the fertilizer hole equals to the distance between the adjacent planting hole, every the loading board upper surface of planting hole upper end all is connected with and plants a coaxial planting section of thick bamboo in hole, and the equipartition has the through hole corresponding with a planting section of thick bamboo on the apron, the diameter and the planting section of thick bamboo lower extreme external diameter of through hole match and respond to, apron lower surface and loading board upper surface contact, and a plurality of through holes cover on the apron are outside a plurality of planting sections, and the apron covers the fertilizer hole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a planting tool for slope protection.
Background
In the construction process of infrastructures such as roads, railways, water conservancy and mines, the original landscape vegetation is inevitably damaged, and a large number of exposed slopes are left in the harmonious natural environment due to soil abandonment, stone abandonment, excavation and the like. These slopes may be rock slopes, soil slopes, or steep or flat. According to the ecological restoration principle, under the condition of eliminating environmental interference, the soil slope has the capacity of self-repairing and restoring, but the process is long, and the effects of protection and greening cannot be achieved timely due to a lot of uncertainty along with the change of the environment. Rock slopes are more difficult to recover themselves due to lack of conditions for vegetation growth. For this reason, the recovery process can only be accelerated manually. The ecological protection of the side slope is called as side slope ecological protection in ecology by stabilizing the side slope by using vegetation and improving the ecological environment. In recent 10 years, people develop various novel slope plant protection technologies which can play a good role in slope protection, improve engineering environment and embody the beauty of natural environment. The slope engineering plant protection system is different from the previous engineering protection measures, can form a slope engineering plant protection system together with the traditional slope engineering protection measures, aims at long-term slope stabilization, aims at protecting local natural plant community structures, restoring an ecosystem, preventing water and soil loss and reducing management workload, and achieves the purpose of reinforcing the slope mainly by means of adhesion between plant roots and soil and mutual winding between the roots. The slope ecological protection can keep water resources, reduce water and soil loss, effectively purify air, protect ecology and beautify environment, and has ecological benefit.
The slope of the existing slope protection comprises plant protection and engineering protection, construction must be timely and stable, and the slope of the slope must be prevented from being damaged by water, air temperature and sand wind, the plant protection generally adopts grass paving and planting forms on embankments and cutting slopes with slight slope scouring, and the steep slope can only adopt engineering protection forms such as surface wiping, surface hammering, slurry spraying, seam hooking (grouting), slope retaining wall and the like.
Meanwhile, the grass is planted or planted because the grass is spread on the slope surface, the watering needs to be paid attention to in real time to prevent the problems of withering and death of plants, reseeding and the like, and the management is troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a planting tool for slope protection, aiming at solving the problem of troublesome slope management of the existing slope protection, and aiming at providing a planting tool which is convenient to use, ensures the survival rate of plants protected by a slope and is simple to manage in the later period.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a planting tool for slope protection comprises a bottom frame and a cover plate;
the bottom frame comprises a bearing plate, ground nails and planting cylinders, the bearing plate is a square plate body, the ground nails are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the bearing plate, planting holes are uniformly distributed in the bearing plate, the planting holes are circular through holes penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the bearing plate, fertilizer holes are uniformly distributed in the bearing plate except the planting holes, the fertilizer holes are circular through holes penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the bearing plate, the diameter of each fertilizer hole is smaller than that of each planting hole, the upper surface of the bearing plate at the upper end of each planting hole is connected with the planting cylinder coaxial with the planting hole, each planting cylinder is a cylinder with openings at the upper end and the lower end, the inner diameter of each planting cylinder is consistent with that of each planting hole, and the lower end of each planting cylinder is connected with the upper surface of the bearing plate;
the cover plate is a square plate body, the length and the width of the cover plate are respectively consistent with those of the bearing plate, through holes corresponding to the planting cylinders are uniformly distributed in the cover plate, the diameter of each through hole is matched with the outer diameter of the lower end of each planting cylinder, the lower surface of the cover plate is in surface contact with the upper surface of the bearing plate, the through holes in the cover plate are sleeved outside the planting cylinders, and the cover plate covers the fertilizer holes.
Further, the spacing between every two adjacent planting cylinders is equal.
Further, the distance between the planting cylinder close to the edge of the bearing plate and the edge of the bearing plate is equal to half of the distance between two adjacent planting cylinders.
Furthermore, the peripheral wall of a planting section of thick bamboo is the inclined plane, and the diameter of the peripheral wall upper end of a planting section of thick bamboo is greater than the internal diameter of a planting section of thick bamboo, is less than the peripheral wall lower extreme diameter of a planting section of thick bamboo.
Further, the bearing plate is a square plate body made of paper pulp, and the cover plate is a square plate body made of paper pulp.
Further, the planting cylinder is a cylinder integrated with the bearing plate, and the ground nail is a cone integrated with the bearing plate and with the pointed end facing downwards.
Furthermore, the height of the planting cylinder is 5cm-10cm, and the thickness of the cover plate is 0.5cm-2 cm.
Through the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model adopts the mode of combining the bottom frame and the cover plate, the bottom frame can be directly nailed on the slope surface to cover the slope surface to protect the slope surface, the slope surface is prevented from being eroded by rainwater and wind sand before the slope plants grow, the slope surface can be directly tiled and aligned, a large amount of planning and design are not needed, and the use is simple and convenient.
The utility model comprises a bottom frame and a cover plate, the bottom frame comprises a bearing plate and a planting cylinder, plants are planted in the planting cylinder, fertilizers are placed in fertilizer holes, after the cover plate is connected, the cover plate covers the fertilizer holes to prevent fertility loss, the cover plate is made of novel all paper pulp, the slope is protected, meanwhile, water and fertilizers can be effectively preserved, the fertilizers are slowly released, the survival rate of the plants is ensured, the plants and the utility model provide protection for the slope and the slope after the plants survive, water and soil loss is avoided, the utility model can be gradually decomposed into humus to provide nutrients for the plants along with the time lapse after the plants survive, the plants can automatically grow into new slope protection plants in the second year after seeds of the plants fall on the slope, all the work can be finished during planting, and the trouble of later-stage management is reduced.
The cover plate disclosed by the utility model not only can retain water and fertilizer, but also can be used as a connecting tool of a plurality of bottom frames, so that the plurality of bottom frames can be connected into a whole, the bottom frames are prevented from being scattered, and the plants grow orderly.
Because the lower surface of the bearing plate is provided with the ground nail, the height of the planting cylinder is 5-10cm, and soil can be stored in the planting cylinder, the planting device can be used for steep slopes to complete the planting work of slope protection plants.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a state diagram of the use of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the drawings are as follows: the planting machine comprises a bottom frame 1, a cover plate 2, a bearing plate 11, ground nails 12, a planting barrel 13, a fertilizer hole 14, a planting hole 15 and a through hole 21.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a planting tool for slope protection comprises a bottom frame 1 and a cover plate 2;
the bottom frame 1 comprises bearing plates 11, ground nails 12 and planting cylinders 13, wherein the bearing plates 11 are square plates, the ground nails 12 are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the bearing plates 11, planting holes 15 are uniformly distributed on the bearing plates 11, the planting holes 15 are circular through holes penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the bearing plates 11, fertilizer holes 14 are uniformly distributed on the bearing plates 11 except the planting holes 15, the fertilizer holes 14 are circular through holes penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the bearing plates 11, the diameter of each fertilizer hole 14 is smaller than that of each planting hole 15, the upper surface of the bearing plate 11 at the upper end of each planting hole 15 is connected with the planting cylinders 13 coaxial with the planting holes 15, each planting cylinder 13 is a cylinder with openings at the upper end and the lower end, the inner diameter of each planting cylinder 13 is consistent with the inner diameter of each planting hole 15, and the lower ends of the planting cylinders 13 are connected with the upper surface of the bearing plates 11;
the cover plate 2 is a square plate body, the length and the width of the cover plate 2 are respectively consistent with those of the bearing plate 11, through holes 21 corresponding to the planting cylinders 13 are uniformly distributed in the cover plate 2, the diameter of each through hole 21 corresponds to the outer diameter of the lower end of each planting cylinder 13, the lower surface of the cover plate 2 is in contact with the upper surface of the bearing plate 11, the through holes 21 in the cover plate 2 are sleeved outside the planting cylinders 13, and the cover plate 2 covers the fertilizer holes 14.
The spacing between every two adjacent planting cylinders 13 is equal.
The distance between the planting cylinders 13 close to the edge of the bearing plate 11 and the edge of the bearing plate 11 is equal to half of the distance between two adjacent planting cylinders 13.
The periphery wall of planting section of thick bamboo 13 is the inclined plane, and the periphery wall upper end diameter of planting section of thick bamboo 13 is greater than the internal diameter of planting section of thick bamboo 13, is less than the periphery wall lower extreme diameter of planting section of thick bamboo 13.
The bearing plate 11 is a square plate made of paper pulp, and the cover plate 2 is a square plate made of paper pulp.
The planting cylinder 13 is a cylinder body integrated with the bearing plate 11, and the ground nail 12 is a cone body integrated with the bearing plate 11 and with the pointed end facing downwards.
The height of the planting cylinder 13 is 5cm-10cm, and the thickness of the cover plate 2 is 0.5cm-2 cm.
The utility model adopts the mode of combining the bottom frame 1 and the cover plate 2, the bottom frame 1 can be directly nailed on the slope surface to cover the slope surface, the protection is formed on the slope surface, the slope surface is prevented from being eroded by rainwater and wind sand before the slope plants grow, the utility model can be directly tiled and aligned, a large amount of planning and design are not needed, and the use is simple and convenient.
The novel slope protection device comprises a bottom frame 1 and a cover plate 2, wherein the bottom frame 1 comprises a bearing plate 11 and a planting cylinder 13, plants are planted in the planting cylinder 13, fertilizers are placed in the fertilizer holes 14, and after the cover plate 2 is connected, the cover plate 2 covers the fertilizer holes 14 to prevent fertility loss.
The cover plate 2 of the utility model not only can retain water and fertilizer, but also can be used as a connecting tool of a plurality of bottom frames 1, so that the bottom frames 1 can be connected into a whole, the bottom frames 1 are prevented from being scattered, and the plants grow orderly.
Because the lower surface of the bearing plate 11 is provided with the ground nails 12, the height of the planting cylinders 13 is 5-10cm, and soil can be stored in the planting cylinders 13, the utility model can be used for steep slopes to complete the planting work of slope protection plants.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the scope of disclosure without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A planting tool for slope protection is characterized by comprising a bottom frame (1) and a cover plate (2);
the bottom frame (1) comprises a bearing plate (11), ground nails (12) and planting cylinders (13), wherein the bearing plate (11) is a square plate body, the ground nails (12) are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the bearing plate (11), planting holes (15) are uniformly distributed on the bearing plate (11), the planting holes (15) are circular through holes penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the bearing plate (11), fertilizer holes (14) are uniformly distributed on the bearing plate (11) except the planting holes (15), the fertilizer holes (14) are circular through holes penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the bearing plate (11), the diameter of the fertilizer holes (14) is smaller than that of the planting holes (15), the upper surface of the upper end of each planting hole (15) bearing plate (11) is connected with the planting cylinder (13) coaxial with the planting holes (15), the planting cylinder (13) with openings at the upper end and the lower end is a cylinder body, and the inner diameter of the planting cylinder (13) is consistent with the inner diameter of the planting holes (15), the lower end of the planting cylinder (13) is connected with the upper surface of the bearing plate (11);
apron (2) are square plate body, and the length and the width of apron (2) are unanimous with the length and the width of loading board (11) respectively, and the equipartition has through hole (21) corresponding with planting section of thick bamboo (13) on apron (2), the diameter of through hole (21) matches with planting section of thick bamboo (13) lower extreme external diameter and corresponds, apron (2) lower surface and loading board (11) upper surface contact, and a plurality of through holes (21) cover on apron (2) are outside a plurality of planting sections of thick bamboo (13), and apron (2) cover fertilizer hole (14).
2. The planting tool for slope protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spacing between every two adjacent planting cylinders (13) is equal.
3. A slope-protecting planting tool according to claim 1, wherein the distance from the planting pot (13) near the edge of the bearing plate (11) to the edge of the bearing plate (11) is equal to half of the distance between two adjacent planting pots (13).
4. The planting tool for slope protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the peripheral wall of the planting cylinder (13) is an inclined surface, and the upper end diameter of the peripheral wall of the planting cylinder (13) is larger than the inner diameter of the planting cylinder (13) and smaller than the lower end diameter of the peripheral wall of the planting cylinder (13).
5. The planting tool for slope protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bearing plate (11) is a square plate made of paper pulp, and the cover plate (2) is a square plate made of paper pulp.
6. The planting tool for slope protection as claimed in claim 5, wherein the planting cylinder (13) is a cylinder integrated with the bearing plate (11), and the ground nail (12) is a cone integrated with the bearing plate (11) with its tip facing downwards.
7. The planting tool for slope protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height of the planting cylinder (13) is 5cm-10cm, and the thickness of the cover plate (2) is 0.5cm-2 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122313111.6U CN215912661U (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Planting tool for slope protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122313111.6U CN215912661U (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Planting tool for slope protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215912661U true CN215912661U (en) | 2022-03-01 |
Family
ID=80415691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122313111.6U Active CN215912661U (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Planting tool for slope protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215912661U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-18 CN CN202122313111.6U patent/CN215912661U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103931371B (en) | A kind of biological control method of rock side-slope | |
| CN107251729A (en) | Loam-like soil matrix spray-seeding construction method for side slope | |
| CN109328518A (en) | A kind of ecological restoring method of Gangue Hill | |
| CN103556642B (en) | High rock slope green covered plant underground habitat reconstruction method | |
| CN108124632B (en) | greening method suitable for high and steep shale slope | |
| CN108605460A (en) | Grassland region opencast coal mine dump method for recovering vegetation and ecological recovery method | |
| CN101748719A (en) | Method of vegetation restoration and reconstruction of bare rock slope in East China | |
| CN111011093A (en) | High rainfall rapid and steep rocky slope greening method | |
| CN109832074B (en) | Method for recovering vegetation in karst region lead-zinc ore polluted rocky desertification area | |
| CN110485441A (en) | It repairs with leaching net formula ecological slope protection structure and its construction method of sowing grass seeds by duster in mine | |
| CN108547307A (en) | Protecting slope ecology method based on artificial loam | |
| CN109392582A (en) | A kind of massif slope surface implantation methods | |
| CN104756746A (en) | Buerretiodendron hsienmu high yield and high quality cutting slip cultivating method | |
| CN109328808A (en) | A kind of the Northwest's ecological treatment of slope method | |
| CN104106324A (en) | Tailing pond reclamation greening method | |
| CN112211203A (en) | High-strength structure organic fiber composite repair method for high and steep slope | |
| CN210946834U (en) | Immersed net type ecological slope protection structure for mine restoration | |
| CN205305500U (en) | Vegetation carpet capable of preventing washout of surface soil | |
| CN111133946A (en) | Rapid greening method for abandoned mine side slope | |
| CN108967063A (en) | A kind of high steep limestone slope replies immediately green method fastly | |
| CN111802183A (en) | Ecological slope protection and vertical greening process | |
| CN110447481A (en) | A kind of granule is sowed grass seeds by duster construction method | |
| CN111733834B (en) | Composite type greening device for repairing and greening damaged mountain | |
| CN215912661U (en) | Planting tool for slope protection | |
| CN211006532U (en) | Ecological slope protection structure of hydraulic engineering |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |