CN215912543U

CN215912543U - Fertilizer injection unit for farming

Info

Publication number: CN215912543U
Application number: CN202122124981.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨小花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-04
Filing date: 2021-09-04
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which relates to the technical field of fertilizing equipment and comprises a support, wherein a support rod, a storage battery, a storage box and a pressure pump are respectively installed at the top of the support, a servo motor is installed at the bottom of the support, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a lead screw, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw, a spraying assembly is arranged on one side of the threaded sleeve, the input end of the pressure pump is connected with the storage box, the output end of the pressure pump is connected with a material guide pipe, one end of the material guide pipe, which is far away from the pressure pump, is connected with a connecting box.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization equipment, in particular to a fertilization device for agricultural planting.

Background

When the soil can not provide the nutrition required by the growth and development of crops, the action of artificially supplementing nutrient elements to the crops is called fertilization, in the process of crop growth, the crops need to be subjected to foliar fertilization for a long time, an agricultural airplane machine is generally adopted for auxiliary fertilization in large-scale planting, the agricultural airplane can not be used for fertilizing when the crops planted in small scale are planted in large scale, and manual or mechanical spraying fertilization is needed when the crops planted in small scale are subjected to foliar fertilization.

However, the fixed height that can't adjust the device according to the growth condition of crops of the most structure of current fertilizer injection unit in fertilization operation has now the application range of device, and simultaneously, current fertilizer injection unit directly sprays crops through the shower nozzle, and the scope of spraying of shower nozzle is limited, and the fertilizer of spraying the processing is comparatively concentrated, has reduced the effect of fertilization and the efficiency of fertilization.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the above defects, the utility model provides a fertilizer applying device for agricultural planting, which has the effect of conveniently adjusting the height of the fertilizer applying device according to the growth condition of crops, improves the application range of the fertilizer applying device, enables the spraying to be more uniform and wider in spraying range through the rotating arrangement of a sprayer during fertilizer application, and improves the spraying effect and the spraying efficiency of the device.

The utility model is realized in such a way that the fertilizer applying device for agricultural planting is constructed, the fertilizer applying device comprises a support, a support rod, a storage battery, a storage box and a pressure pump are respectively arranged at the top of the support, a servo motor is arranged at the bottom of the support, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a screw rod, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod, and a spraying assembly is arranged on one side of the threaded sleeve.

Furthermore, a handle is installed on one side of the support, a controller is installed on one side of the handle, and a land wheel is arranged at the bottom of the support through a connecting rod.

Further, the subassembly that sprays includes the mounting panel, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the pivot, the action wheel, from the driving wheel, the drive shaft, the scroll bar, the junction box, the discharging pipe, turbine and spray thrower, the mounting panel is installed in the both sides of thread bush, the motor is installed in one side of thread bush, the output in the motor is installed in the pivot, the one end surface in the pivot is installed to the action wheel, the drive shaft runs through in the inside of mounting panel, the scroll bar is connected in the one end of drive shaft, the junction box is installed in one side of thread bush, the discharging pipe runs through in the both sides of junction box through waterproof bearing, the turbine is installed in the surface of discharging pipe, the spray thrower is installed in one side of discharging pipe.

Furthermore, the driven wheel is positioned on one side of the driving wheel and is rotationally connected with the driving wheel.

Further, the turbine is located the top of scroll bar, and the turbine rotates with scroll bar and is connected.

Further, the bracing piece is provided with two, and the sliding sleeve has been cup jointed to the surface of two bracing pieces, and the top of two bracing pieces is fixed with the roof, and one side of sliding sleeve is connected with the mounting panel.

Further, the input of force (forcing) pump is connected with the storage case, and the output of force (forcing) pump is connected with the passage, and the one end that the force (forcing) pump was kept away from to the passage is connected with the connecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the method has the advantages that: the device is provided with the servo motor, the lead screw, the sliding sleeve, the mounting plate and the supporting rod, a user can control the servo motor to be started through the controller according to the height of crops, the lead screw is driven to rotate after the servo motor is started, the lead screw rotates, the threaded sleeve slides up and down on the supporting rod through the mounting plate and the sliding sleeve, the device is convenient to control the height of the spraying assembly, and the height of the device for the fertilizing device is adjusted.

The method has the advantages that: the fertilizer spraying device is provided with the spraying assembly, a user controls the motor to be electrified and rotated through the controller, the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft, the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through transmission to rotate and drive the driving shaft to rotate together, the worm rod arranged at one end of the driving shaft rotates along with the driving shaft and is connected with the turbine through transmission to drive the turbine to rotate, the turbine drives the discharge pipe and the sprayer to rotate together, liquid fertilizer in the connecting box enters the sprayer through the discharge pipe, the spraying area of the fertilizer is increased through centrifugal force generated by rotation of the sprayer, meanwhile, the fertilizer is uniformly applied through the rotating effect of the sprayer, and the fertilizer application effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the junction box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the stent of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view a of fig. 2 of the present invention.

The figure illustrates the format: 1. a support; 2. a support bar; 21. a sliding sleeve; 22. a top plate; 3. a servo motor; 4. a screw rod; 5. a threaded sleeve; 6. a spray assembly; 601. mounting a plate; 602. a motor; 603. a rotating shaft; 604. a driving wheel; 605. a driven wheel; 606. a drive shaft; 607. a scroll bar; 608. a connection box; 609. a discharge pipe; 610. a turbine; 611. a sprayer; 7. a storage battery; 8. a material storage box; 9. a pressure pump; 10. a handle; 11. a land wheel; 12. a material guide pipe; 13. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention; furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "upper, lower, left, right," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be specifically understood, and unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further elaborated in detail by combining the drawings of the specification and the specific embodiment, the fertilizer applying device for agricultural planting provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a support 1, a support rod 2, a storage battery 7, a storage box 8 and a pressure pump 9 are respectively installed at the top of the support 1, a servo motor 3 is installed at the bottom of the support 1, the output end of the servo motor 3 is connected with a screw rod 4, a threaded sleeve 5 is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 4, and a spraying assembly 6 is arranged on one side of the threaded sleeve 5;

in the above embodiment, servo motor 3 and force (forcing) pump 9 pass through controller 13 and battery 7 electric connection, during the use, the user passes through handle 10 thrust unit and moves on ground through land wheel 11, the user can be according to the height of crops through controller 13 control servo motor 3 rotatory, servo motor 3 drives lead screw 4 rotatory, make thread bush 5 reciprocate through the rotation of lead screw 4, the user sprays crops in carrying spray assembly 6 through passage 12 with the liquid fertilizer in the storage tank 8 through controller 13 control force (forcing) pump 9 start-up simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a handle 10 is installed at one side of the bracket 1, a controller 13 is installed at one side of the handle 10, and a land wheel 11 is installed at the bottom of the bracket 1 through a connecting rod;

as an example, it should be noted that, in use, the user pushes the device to move on the ground through the ground wheel 11 by the handle 10, so as to facilitate the movement of the fertilizing device, and the controller 13 is located at one side of the handle 10, so as to facilitate the user to control the operation of the device when pushing the device to fertilize.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the spray assembly 6 includes a mounting plate 601, a motor 602, a rotating shaft 603, a driving wheel 604, a driven wheel 605, a driving shaft 606, a scroll 607, a connection box 608, a discharge pipe 609, a turbine 610 and a spray thrower 611, wherein the mounting plate 601 is mounted on two sides of the screw sleeve 5, the motor 602 is mounted on one side of the screw sleeve 5, the rotating shaft 603 is mounted on an output end of the motor 602, the driving wheel 604 is mounted on an outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft 603, the driving shaft 606 penetrates through the mounting plate 601, the scroll 607 is connected to one end of the driving shaft 606, the connection box 608 is mounted on one side of the screw sleeve 5, the discharge pipe 609 penetrates through two sides of the connection box 608 through a waterproof bearing, the turbine 610 is mounted on an outer surface of the discharge pipe 609, the spray thrower 611 is mounted on one side of the discharge pipe 609, the driven wheel 605 is located on one side of the driving wheel 604, the driven wheel 605 is rotatably connected with the driving wheel 604, the turbine 610 is located above the scroll 607, and the turbine 610 is rotatably connected with the worm 607;

as an example, it should be noted that the motor 602 is electrically connected to the storage battery 7 through the controller 13, the nozzle of the sprayer 611 is in a truncated cone shape, and the outer surface of the sprayer 611 penetrates through the spraying hole, before the fertilizing operation, the liquid fertilizer is filled into the connection box 608 through the action of the pressure pump 9, then the motor 602 is electrified to rotate, the motor 602 drives the driving wheel 604 to rotate through the rotating shaft 603, the driven wheel 605 is connected to rotate with the driving wheel 604 through the transmission, and drives the driving shaft 606 to rotate together, the worm 607 installed at one end of the driving shaft 606 rotates with the driving shaft 606 and drives the turbine 610 to rotate through the transmission connection, the turbine 610 drives the discharge pipe 609 and the sprayer 611 to rotate together, the liquid fertilizer in the connection box 608 enters the sprayer 611 through the discharge pipe 609, the spraying area of the fertilizer is increased through the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the sprayer 611, meanwhile, the fertilizer is more uniformly applied through the rotating action of the sprayer 611, and the fertilizer application effect is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2 together, two support rods 2 are provided, a sliding sleeve 21 is sleeved on the outer surface of each support rod 2, a top plate 22 is fixed on the top of each support rod 2, and one side of each sliding sleeve 21 is connected with a mounting plate 601;

as an example, it should be noted that the screw rod 4 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 22 through a bearing, the sliding sleeve 21 is slidably connected with the support rod 2, the servo motor 3 is started under the control of the controller 13, the screw rod 4 is driven to rotate after the servo motor 3 is started, the screw rod 4 rotates, the threaded sleeve 5 slides up and down on the support rod 2 through the installation plate 601 and the sliding sleeve 21, the height of the spraying assembly 6 is conveniently controlled by the device, and the height of the fertilizing device is adjusted by the device.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an input end of the pressure pump 9 is connected to the material storage tank 8, an output end of the pressure pump 9 is connected to the material guiding pipe 12, and an end of the material guiding pipe 12 away from the pressure pump 9 is connected to the connection box 608;

as an example, it should be noted that before use, the user fills the prepared liquid fertilizer into the interior of the storage box 8, and during the fertilizing process, the user controls the pressurizing pump 9 to be started through the controller 13, and the liquid fertilizer is conveyed to the interior of the connecting box 608 through the feeding pipe 12 by the action of the pressurizing pump 9. The convenient device is used for fertilizing the leaves of crops.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

before fertilization, liquid fertilizer is filled into the connecting box 608 under the action of the pressure pump 9, a user can control the servo motor 3 to start through the controller 13 according to the height of crops, the screw rod 4 is driven to rotate after the servo motor 3 is started, the screw rod 4 rotates, the threaded sleeve 5 slides up and down on the support rod 2 through the mounting plate 601 and the sliding sleeve 21, the height of the spraying assembly 6 is conveniently controlled by the device, and the height of the fertilizing device is adjusted by the device; in use, the user moves the device on the ground through the ground wheel 11 by pushing the device through the handle 10, and controls the pressurizing pump 9 to be started through the controller 13, so that the liquid fertilizer is conveyed to the inside of the connecting box 608 through the feeding pipe 12 by the action of the pressurizing pump 9.

Then the user controls the motor 602 to be electrified and rotated through the controller 13, the motor 602 drives the driving wheel 604 to rotate through the rotating shaft 603, the driven wheel 605 is connected through transmission to rotate along with the driving wheel 604 and drive the driving shaft 606 to rotate together, the worm 607 arranged at one end of the driving shaft 606 rotates along with the driving shaft 606 and drives the turbine 610 to rotate through transmission connection, the turbine 610 drives the discharge pipe 609 and the sprayer 611 to rotate together, liquid fertilizer inside the connecting box 608 enters the sprayer 611 through the discharge pipe 609, the spraying area of the fertilizer is increased through the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the sprayer 611, meanwhile, the fertilizer is applied more uniformly through the rotating action of the sprayer 611, and the fertilizer application effect is improved.

In summary, the following steps: have the effect to the height according to the growth condition adjustment fertilizer injection unit of crops that can be convenient, improved fertilizer injection unit's application scope, through the rotatory setting of sprayer during the fertilization, make spray more evenly spray the scope wider, improved the device spray the effect and spray efficiency.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein, and it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for farming, includes support (1), its characterized in that: the top of support (1) is installed respectively and is had bracing piece (2), battery (7), storage case (8) and force (forcing) pump (9), and servo motor (3) are installed to the bottom of support (1), the output of servo motor (3) is connected with lead screw (4), thread bush (5) has been cup jointed to the surface of lead screw (4), one side of thread bush (5) is provided with spray assembly (6).

2. The fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: handle (10) are installed to one side of support (1), controller (13) are installed to one side of handle (10), there is land wheel (11) bottom through the connecting rod of support (1).

3. The fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying assembly (6) comprises a mounting plate (601), a motor (602), a rotating shaft (603), a driving wheel (604), a driven wheel (605), a driving shaft (606), a worm rod (607), a connecting box (608), a discharging pipe (609), a turbine (610) and a sprayer (611), wherein the mounting plate (601) is mounted on two sides of a threaded sleeve (5), the motor (602) is mounted on one side of the threaded sleeve (5), the rotating shaft (603) is mounted on the output end of the motor (602), the driving wheel (604) is mounted on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft (603), the driving shaft (606) penetrates through the mounting plate (601), the worm rod (607) is connected with one end of the driving shaft (606), the connecting box (608) is mounted on one side of the threaded sleeve (5), and the discharging pipe (609) penetrates through two sides of the connecting box (608) through a waterproof bearing, the turbine (610) is mounted on the outer surface of the tapping pipe (609), and the shower (611) is mounted on one side of the tapping pipe (609).

4. The fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, wherein: the driven wheel (605) is positioned on one side of the driving wheel (604), and the driven wheel (605) is rotationally connected with the driving wheel (604).

5. The fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, wherein: the turbine (610) is located above the worm (607), and the turbine (610) is rotatably connected with the worm (607).

6. The fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a supporting rod, including bracing piece (2), bracing piece (2) are provided with two, two sliding sleeve (21) have been cup jointed to the surface of bracing piece (2), two the top of bracing piece (2) is fixed with roof (22), one side of sliding sleeve (21) is connected with mounting panel (601).

7. The fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the input end of the booster pump (9) is connected with the material storage box (8), the output end of the booster pump (9) is connected with a material guide pipe (12), and one end, far away from the booster pump (9), of the material guide pipe (12) is connected with the connecting box (608).