CN215379862U - Agricultural fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents
Agricultural fertilizer injection unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN215379862U CN215379862U CN202120828317.XU CN202120828317U CN215379862U CN 215379862 U CN215379862 U CN 215379862U CN 202120828317 U CN202120828317 U CN 202120828317U CN 215379862 U CN215379862 U CN 215379862U
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- linear driving
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002928 artificial marble Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural fertilizing device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment and comprises a rack, a stirring and crushing mechanism, a blanking quantity control mechanism, a water supply mechanism, a stirring and mixing mechanism, a support, a solid fertilizer discharging mechanism, a liquid fertilizer discharging mechanism, a connecting mechanism, a controller and a plurality of supporting sliding mechanisms, wherein the stirring and crushing mechanism comprises a first box body, a first stirring assembly and a crushing assembly, the blanking quantity control mechanism comprises a second box body, a blanking quantity control plate and a first linear driving part, the connecting mechanism comprises a blanking hopper, a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, the first branch pipe is connected with the solid fertilizer discharging mechanism, the stirring and mixing mechanism comprises a third box body and a second stirring assembly, the water supply mechanism is connected with the upper part of the third box body, the second branch pipe is connected with the upper part of the third box body, and the bottom of the third box body is connected with the liquid fertilizer discharging mechanism. The device is more even when making to apply fertilizer, can satisfy the multiple demand of fertilization during operation, hoisting device's application scope.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an agricultural fertilizing device.
Background
The sunflower is used as an important economic crop and an industrial raw material crop by combining oil use, eating and feeding, and has the characteristics of wide adaptability, high and stable yield, comprehensive nutrition, long processing industrial chain length and the like. In recent years, the industrial development of the artificial marble is emphasized, and the market share of the artificial marble is increased. Need fertilize it when carrying out sunflower and planting, however, current agricultural fertilizer injection unit only has single solid fertilizer usually and applys the function or liquid fertilizer applys the function, and current device function singleness promptly can not satisfy the multiple demand of fertilization during operation, simultaneously, still has the fertilizer and smashes the problem of mixing inequality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an agricultural fertilizing device which is more uniform in fertilizer application, can meet various requirements in fertilizing operation, and improves the application range of the device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme:
the utility model provides an agricultural fertilizing device which comprises a rack, a stirring and crushing mechanism, a blanking quantity control mechanism, a water supply mechanism, a stirring and mixing mechanism, a support, a solid fertilizer discharging mechanism, a liquid fertilizer discharging mechanism, a connecting mechanism, a controller and a plurality of supporting sliding mechanisms, wherein each supporting sliding mechanism comprises a telescopic supporting leg and a pulley arranged at the bottom of the telescopic supporting leg, the telescopic supporting leg is arranged at the bottom of the rack, and the support is arranged on the rack; the stirring and crushing mechanism comprises a first box body, a first stirring assembly and a crushing assembly, wherein the upper part of the first box body is provided with a feed hopper, the first stirring assembly and the crushing assembly are both arranged in the first box body, the lower part of the first box body is connected with a discharge pipe, and a first valve is arranged on the discharge pipe; the blanking quantity control mechanism comprises a second box body, a blanking quantity control plate and a first linear driving part, the second box body is arranged on the support and is of an upper end open structure, the first box body is fixed at the upper part of the second box body, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the blanking quantity control plate, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the bottom surface of the second box body, and the first linear driving part is used for driving the blanking quantity control plate to reciprocate along the bottom surface of the second box body; the connecting mechanism comprises a discharging hopper, a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, the discharging hopper is connected to the lower part of the bottom surface of the second box body, the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are both connected to the lower end of the discharging hopper, a second valve is arranged on the first branch pipe, a third valve is arranged on the second branch pipe, and the first branch pipe extends downwards through the rack and is connected with the solid fertilizer discharging mechanism; the stirring and mixing mechanism comprises a third box body and a second stirring assembly arranged in the third box body, the third box body is arranged on the rack, the water supply mechanism is connected with the upper part of the third box body, the second branch pipe is connected with the upper part of the third box body, and the bottom of the third box body is connected with the liquid fertilizer discharging mechanism; the first stirring assembly, the crushing assembly, the first linear driving part, the second stirring assembly, the water supply mechanism, the liquid fertilizer discharging mechanism, the telescopic supporting legs, the first valve, the second valve and the third valve are all connected with the controller.
Preferably, first stirring subassembly includes second linear drive part, first motor, mounting panel, first (mixing) shaft and helical blade, second linear drive part set up in the top of first box, the lower extreme of second linear drive part is connected with the mounting panel, the mounting panel lower extreme is provided with first motor, the output shaft lower extreme of first motor is connected with first (mixing) shaft, helical blade install in on the first (mixing) shaft, second linear drive part with first motor all with the controller is connected.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises two third linear driving parts and two crushing plates, a plurality of crushing teeth are arranged on the crushing plates, the two third linear driving parts are symmetrically arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the first box body, each third linear driving part is used for driving one crushing plate to move in the horizontal direction, and the third linear driving parts are connected with the controller.
Preferably, the blanking quantity control mechanism further comprises two baffles, the two baffles are respectively arranged at two ends of the blanking quantity control plate, the first linear driving part is fixed at one side of the bottom of the second box body, and the first linear driving part is connected with one baffle.
Preferably, the first tank body is connected with the second tank body through the annular fixing plate.
Preferably, the water supply mechanism comprises a water tank, a water pipe and a fourth valve, the water tank is arranged on the support, the water tank is connected with the upper part of the third box body through the water pipe, the fourth valve is arranged on the water pipe, and the fourth valve is connected with the controller.
Preferably, the second stirring subassembly includes second motor, second (mixing) shaft and a plurality of stirring vane, the second motor set up in the top of third box, the output shaft lower extreme of second motor is connected with the second (mixing) shaft, and is a plurality of stirring vane from top to bottom install in proper order on the second (mixing) shaft, the second motor with the controller is connected.
Preferably, the solid fertilizer discharging mechanism comprises a solid fertilizer discharging pipe, a furrow opener, a transverse rod, a vertical rod and a soil scraping plate, the lower end of the first branch pipe is connected with the solid fertilizer discharging pipe, the furrow opener is fixed at the lower end of the solid fertilizer discharging pipe, one side of the rear end of the solid fertilizer discharging pipe is connected with the transverse rod, the vertical rod is installed on the transverse rod, and the lower end of the vertical rod is connected with the soil scraping plate.
Preferably, fertile discharge mechanism of liquid includes fertile discharging pipe of liquid, shower nozzle and flow control valve, third bottom of the case portion is connected with fertile discharging pipe of liquid, fertile discharging pipe bottom of liquid is connected with the shower nozzle, flow control valve set up in on the fertile discharging pipe of liquid, flow control valve with the controller is connected.
Preferably, scalable landing leg includes sleeve, slide bar and fourth straight line driver part, the sleeve with fourth straight line driver part all is fixed in the bottom of frame, the sleeve cover is located fourth straight line driver part is outside, slide bar upper portion is provided with the mounting hole, fourth straight line driver part lower extreme extends in the mounting hole and with slide bar fixed connection, slide bar slidable mounting in the sleeve, install the slide bar bottom the pulley, fourth straight line driver part with the controller is connected.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
the agricultural fertilizing device comprises a frame, a stirring and crushing mechanism, a blanking quantity control mechanism, a water supply mechanism, a stirring and mixing mechanism, a support, a solid fertilizer discharging mechanism, a liquid fertilizer discharging mechanism, a connecting mechanism, a controller and a plurality of supporting sliding mechanisms, wherein the stirring and crushing mechanism is used for stirring and uniformly mixing and crushing a plurality of solid fertilizers, when the application of the solid fertilizers is required, a second valve is opened through the controller, the stirred and crushed solid fertilizers fall into soil through the blanking quantity control mechanism, a first branch pipe and the solid fertilizer discharging mechanism, when the application of the liquid fertilizers is required, a third valve and the water supply mechanism are opened through the controller, the stirred and crushed solid fertilizers enter a third box body through the blanking quantity control mechanism and the second branch pipe, and the solid fertilizers and water are stirred under the action of a second stirring assembly, so that the solid fertilizers are fully dissolved in the water to form the liquid fertilizers, and then the liquid fertilizer discharging mechanism is used for spraying into soil, so that solid fertilizer application modes or liquid fertilizer application modes can be selected according to the difference of fertilizer properties and the difference of fertilizer application requirements, the use effect is good, various requirements during fertilizer application can be met, and the application range of the lifting device is convenient to popularize and apply. Make fertilizer intensive mixing through setting up first stirring subassembly, crushing unit and second stirring subassembly, it is more even when applying fertilizer, promoted the fertilization effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an agricultural fertilizing apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring and crushing mechanism and a blanking quantity control mechanism in the agricultural fertilizing device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.
Description of reference numerals: 100. an agricultural fertilizing apparatus; 1. a frame; 2. a support; 3. a first case; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a first valve; 7. an annular fixed plate; 8. a second case; 9. blanking and controlling the amount plate; 10. a first linear drive component; 11. feeding a hopper; 12. a first branch pipe; 13. a second branch pipe; 14. a second valve; 15. a third valve; 16. a water tank; 17. a water pipe; 18. a fourth valve; 19. a third box body; 20. a liquid fertilizer discharging pipe; 21. a spray head; 22. a flow regulating valve; 23. a solid fertilizer discharging pipe; 24. a furrow opener; 25. a baffle plate; 26. a second linear drive member; 27. mounting a plate; 28. a first motor; 29. a first stirring shaft; 30. a helical blade; 31. a third linear drive member; 32. a crushing plate; 33. crushing teeth; 34. a second motor; 35. a second stirring shaft; 36. a stirring blade; 37. a transverse bar; 38. a vertical rod; 39. a scraper plate; 40. a sleeve; 41. a slide bar; 42. a fourth linear drive component; 43. a pulley.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims to provide an agricultural fertilizing device which is more uniform in fertilizer application, can meet various requirements in fertilizing operation, and improves the application range of the device.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the embodiment provides an agricultural fertilizer apparatus 100, which includes a frame 1, a stirring and crushing mechanism, a material discharging and quantity controlling mechanism, a water supplying mechanism, a stirring and mixing mechanism, a support 2, a solid fertilizer discharging mechanism, a liquid fertilizer discharging mechanism, a connecting mechanism, a controller, and a plurality of supporting and sliding mechanisms, wherein each supporting and sliding mechanism includes a telescopic leg and a pulley 43 arranged at the bottom of the telescopic leg, the telescopic leg is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, and the support 2 is arranged on the frame 1; the stirring and crushing mechanism comprises a first box body 3, a first stirring component and a crushing component, wherein the upper part of the first box body 3 is provided with a feed hopper 4, the first stirring component and the crushing component are both arranged in the first box body 3, the lower part of the first box body 3 is connected with a discharge pipe 5, and a first valve 6 is arranged on the discharge pipe 5; the blanking quantity control mechanism comprises a second box body 8, a blanking quantity control plate 9 and a first linear driving part 10, the second box body 8 is arranged on the support 2, the second box body 8 is of an upper end open structure, the first box body 3 is fixed on the upper portion of the second box body 8, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the blanking quantity control plate 9, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the bottom surface of the second box body 8, and the first linear driving part 10 is used for driving the blanking quantity control plate 9 to move in a reciprocating mode along the bottom surface of the second box body 8 so that the blanking quantity of the solid fertilizer can be adjusted; the connecting mechanism comprises a discharging hopper 11, a first branch pipe 12 and a second branch pipe 13, the discharging hopper 11 is connected to the lower part of the bottom surface of the second box body 8, the first branch pipe 12 and the second branch pipe 13 are both connected to the lower end of the discharging hopper 11, a second valve 14 is arranged on the first branch pipe 12, a third valve 15 is arranged on the second branch pipe 13, and the first branch pipe 12 extends downwards through the rack 1 and is connected with a solid fertilizer discharging mechanism; the stirring and mixing mechanism comprises a third box body 19 and a second stirring assembly arranged in the third box body 19, the third box body 19 is arranged on the rack 1, the water supply mechanism is connected with the upper part of the third box body 19, the second branch pipe 13 is connected with the upper part of the third box body 19, and the bottom of the third box body 19 is connected with a liquid fertilizer discharging mechanism; the first stirring assembly, the crushing assembly, the first linear driving part 10, the second stirring assembly, the water supply mechanism, the liquid fertilizer discharging mechanism, the telescopic supporting legs, the first valve 6, the second valve 14 and the third valve 15 are all connected with the controller.
When in use, a plurality of solid fertilizers are put into the first box body 3 through the feed hopper 4, the stirring and crushing mechanism is used for stirring and uniformly mixing the plurality of solid fertilizers and crushing the solid fertilizers, when the solid fertilizers are required to be applied, the second valve 14 is opened through the controller, the stirred and crushed solid fertilizers fall into soil through the blanking quantity control mechanism, the first branch pipe 12 and the solid fertilizer discharging mechanism, when the liquid fertilizers are required to be applied, the third valve 15 and the water supply mechanism are opened through the controller, the stirred and crushed solid fertilizers enter the third box body 19 through the blanking quantity control mechanism and the second branch pipe 13, the solid fertilizers and the water are stirred under the action of the second stirring component, so that the solid fertilizers are fully dissolved in the water to form liquid fertilizers, and then the liquid fertilizers are sprinkled into the soil through the liquid fertilizer discharging mechanism, therefore, the solid fertilizer applying mode or the liquid fertilizer applying mode can be selected according to the difference of the properties of the fertilizers and the difference of the fertilizing requirements, the use effect is good, can satisfy the multiple demand of fertilization during operation, and hoisting device's application scope is convenient for popularize and apply. Make fertilizer intensive mixing through setting up first stirring subassembly, crushing unit and second stirring subassembly, it is more even when applying fertilizer, promoted the fertilization effect.
The first stirring assembly comprises a second linear driving component 26, a first motor 28, a mounting plate 27, a first stirring shaft 29 and a spiral blade 30, the second linear driving component 26 is arranged at the top of the first box body 3, the lower end of the second linear driving component 26 is connected with the mounting plate 27, the lower end of the mounting plate 27 is provided with the first motor 28, the lower end of an output shaft of the first motor 28 is connected with the first stirring shaft 29, the spiral blade 30 is arranged on the first stirring shaft 29, and the second linear driving component 26 and the first motor 28 are both connected with the controller. When stirring of various solid fertilizers, the second linear driving component 26 drives the first motor 28 and the first stirring shaft 29 to move up and down, and the first motor 28 drives the first stirring shaft 29 to rotate, so that the rotation and up and down movement of the helical blade 30 are realized, and further, the full stirring of the fertilizers is realized.
The crushing assembly comprises two third linear driving parts 31 and two crushing plates 32, a plurality of crushing teeth 33 are arranged on the crushing plates 32, the two third linear driving parts 31 are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the first box body 3, each third linear driving part 31 is used for driving one crushing plate 32 to move in the horizontal direction, and the third linear driving parts 31 are connected with the controller. When solid fertilizer is crushed, the second linear driving part 26 drives the first motor 28 and the first stirring shaft 29 to move upwards to reserve a moving space for the two crushing plates 32, and at the moment, the third linear driving part 31 drives the two crushing plates 32 to move oppositely to extrude and crush the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is more favorably and uniformly applied. After the stirring and crushing work is finished, the controller can open the first valve 6 for blanking, so that the solid fertilizer after being stirred and crushed falls into the second box body 8.
The blanking quantity control mechanism also comprises two baffles 25, the two baffles 25 are respectively arranged at two ends of the blanking quantity control plate 9, fertilizer is prevented from scattering to two sides by arranging the two baffles 25, the first linear driving part 10 is fixed at one side of the bottom of the second box body 8, the first linear driving part 10 is connected with one baffle 25, the first linear driving part 10 can drive the baffles 25 and the blanking quantity control plate 9 to reciprocate, and the adjustment of the blanking quantity can be realized by adjusting the corresponding relation of the first through hole of the blanking quantity control plate 9 and the second through hole of the second box body 8, so that the control of the blanking quantity when the solid fertilizer is directly applied is realized; when liquid fertilizer needs to be manufactured, the first through hole of the discharging quantity control plate 9 completely corresponds to the second through hole of the second box body 8 by controlling the first linear driving part 10, so that the maximum discharging of the fertilizer is realized, and the solid fertilizer quickly enters the third box body 19 to be mixed with water.
The first box body 3 is connected with the second box body 8 through the annular fixing plate 7.
The water supply mechanism comprises a water tank 16, a water pipe 17 and a fourth valve 18, the water tank 16 is arranged on the support 2, the water tank 16 is connected with the upper part of a third box body 19 through the water pipe 17, the fourth valve 18 is arranged on the water pipe 17, and the fourth valve 18 is connected with the controller. When the solid fertilizer and water are required to be mixed, the fourth valve 18 is opened by the controller, so that the water in the water tank 16 enters the third tank 19 through the water pipe 17.
The second stirring assembly comprises a second motor 34, a second stirring shaft 35 and a plurality of stirring blades 36, the second motor 34 is arranged at the top of the third box 19, the lower end of an output shaft of the second motor 34 is connected with the second stirring shaft 35, the stirring blades 36 are sequentially arranged on the second stirring shaft 35 from top to bottom, and the second motor 34 is connected with the controller. After the solid fertilizer and the water all enter the third box 19, the second motor 34 is started through the controller to drive the second stirring shaft 35 and the stirring blades 36 to stir the solid fertilizer and the water, so that the solid fertilizer is fully dissolved in the water to form the liquid fertilizer.
As shown in fig. 3, the solid fertilizer discharging mechanism includes a solid fertilizer discharging pipe 23, a furrow opener 24, a transverse rod 37, a vertical rod 38 and a soil scraping plate 39, the lower end of the first branch pipe 12 is connected with the solid fertilizer discharging pipe 23, the furrow opener 24 is fixed at the lower end of the solid fertilizer discharging pipe 23, one side of the rear end of the solid fertilizer discharging pipe 23 is connected with the transverse rod 37, the vertical rod 38 is installed on the transverse rod 37, and the lower end of the vertical rod 38 is connected with the soil scraping plate 39. Set up out the slot that is used for the fertilization at the earth's surface through setting up furrow opener 24, the solid is fertile to fall into the slot through discharging pipe 5, and the evaporation of fertilizer is avoided in the scraper 39 can in time earthing, the cost of using manpower sparingly improves work efficiency.
Fertile discharge mechanism of liquid includes fertile discharging pipe of liquid 20, shower nozzle 21 and flow control valve 22, and the third box 19 bottom is connected with fertile discharging pipe of liquid 20, and fertile discharging pipe of liquid 20 bottom is connected with shower nozzle 21, and flow control valve 22 sets up on fertile discharging pipe of liquid 20, and flow control valve 22 is connected with the controller. After the fertile completion of liquid mixes, open flow control valve 22 through the controller for fertile process liquid fertilizer is spouted to soil by shower nozzle 21 through fertile discharging pipe 20 of liquid, realizes the regulation of the application volume of fertile liquid through setting up flow control valve 22, and then satisfies different fertilization demands.
As shown in fig. 4, the telescopic leg includes a sleeve 40, a sliding rod 41 and a fourth linear driving member 42, the sleeve 40 and the fourth linear driving member 42 are both fixed at the bottom of the frame 1, the sleeve 40 is sleeved outside the fourth linear driving member 42, a mounting hole is formed at the upper part of the sliding rod 41, the lower end of the fourth linear driving member 42 extends into the mounting hole and is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 41, the sliding rod 41 is slidably mounted in the sleeve 40, a pulley 43 is mounted at the bottom of the sliding rod 41, and the fourth linear driving member 42 is connected with the controller. When the machine frame 1 encounters rough ground, in order to avoid damaging the solid fertilizer discharging mechanism and the liquid fertilizer discharging mechanism, the controller controls the fourth linear driving part 42 to extend to drive the sliding rod 41 to move downwards relative to the sleeve 40, so that the position of the machine frame 1 is lifted. In addition, when the liquid fertilizer application mode is selected, the frame 1 can be lifted by the fourth linear driving component 42 in order to enable the furrow opener 24 to leave the ground.
In the present embodiment, the first linear driving member 10, the second linear driving member 26, the third linear driving member 31 and the fourth linear driving member 42 are all cylinders or electric push rods.
The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. An agricultural fertilizing device is characterized by comprising a rack, a stirring and crushing mechanism, a blanking quantity control mechanism, a water supply mechanism, a stirring and mixing mechanism, a support, a solid fertilizer discharging mechanism, a liquid fertilizer discharging mechanism, a connecting mechanism, a controller and a plurality of supporting sliding mechanisms, wherein each supporting sliding mechanism comprises a telescopic supporting leg and a pulley arranged at the bottom of the telescopic supporting leg, the telescopic supporting leg is arranged at the bottom of the rack, and the support is arranged on the rack; the stirring and crushing mechanism comprises a first box body, a first stirring assembly and a crushing assembly, wherein the upper part of the first box body is provided with a feed hopper, the first stirring assembly and the crushing assembly are both arranged in the first box body, the lower part of the first box body is connected with a discharge pipe, and a first valve is arranged on the discharge pipe; the blanking quantity control mechanism comprises a second box body, a blanking quantity control plate and a first linear driving part, the second box body is arranged on the support and is of an upper end open structure, the first box body is fixed at the upper part of the second box body, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the blanking quantity control plate, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the bottom surface of the second box body, and the first linear driving part is used for driving the blanking quantity control plate to reciprocate along the bottom surface of the second box body; the connecting mechanism comprises a discharging hopper, a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, the discharging hopper is connected to the lower part of the bottom surface of the second box body, the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are both connected to the lower end of the discharging hopper, a second valve is arranged on the first branch pipe, a third valve is arranged on the second branch pipe, and the first branch pipe extends downwards through the rack and is connected with the solid fertilizer discharging mechanism; the stirring and mixing mechanism comprises a third box body and a second stirring assembly arranged in the third box body, the third box body is arranged on the rack, the water supply mechanism is connected with the upper part of the third box body, the second branch pipe is connected with the upper part of the third box body, and the bottom of the third box body is connected with the liquid fertilizer discharging mechanism; the first stirring assembly, the crushing assembly, the first linear driving part, the second stirring assembly, the water supply mechanism, the liquid fertilizer discharging mechanism, the telescopic supporting legs, the first valve, the second valve and the third valve are all connected with the controller.
2. An agricultural fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first stirring assembly comprises a second linear driving component, a first motor, a mounting plate, a first stirring shaft and a helical blade, the second linear driving component is arranged on the top of the first box body, the mounting plate is connected to the lower end of the second linear driving component, the first motor is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, the first stirring shaft is connected to the lower end of an output shaft of the first motor, the helical blade is arranged on the first stirring shaft, and the second linear driving component and the first motor are both connected with the controller.
3. An agricultural fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pulverizing assembly includes two third linear driving members and two pulverizing plates, the pulverizing plates are provided with a plurality of pulverizing teeth, the two third linear driving members are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the first box body, each third linear driving member is used for driving one pulverizing plate to move in the horizontal direction, and the third linear driving members are connected with the controller.
4. The agricultural fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blanking quantity control mechanism further comprises two baffles, the two baffles are respectively arranged at two ends of the blanking quantity control plate, the first linear driving part is fixed at one side of the bottom of the second box body, and the first linear driving part is connected with one baffle.
5. An agricultural fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an annular fixing plate, the first tank being connected to the second tank by the annular fixing plate.
6. An agricultural fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water supply mechanism comprises a water tank, a water pipe and a fourth valve, the water tank is disposed on the support, the water tank is connected with the upper portion of the third tank body through the water pipe, the fourth valve is disposed on the water pipe, and the fourth valve is connected with the controller.
7. The agricultural fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second stirring assembly comprises a second motor, a second stirring shaft and a plurality of stirring blades, the second motor is arranged at the top of the third box body, the lower end of the output shaft of the second motor is connected with the second stirring shaft, the stirring blades are sequentially arranged on the second stirring shaft from top to bottom, and the second motor is connected with the controller.
8. The agricultural fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the solid fertilizer discharging mechanism comprises a solid fertilizer discharging pipe, a furrow opener, a transverse rod, a vertical rod and a soil scraping plate, the solid fertilizer discharging pipe is connected to the lower end of the first branch pipe, the furrow opener is fixed to the lower end of the solid fertilizer discharging pipe, the transverse rod is connected to one side of the rear end of the solid fertilizer discharging pipe, the vertical rod is mounted on the transverse rod, and the soil scraping plate is connected to the lower end of the vertical rod.
9. The agricultural fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liquid fertilizer discharging mechanism comprises a liquid fertilizer discharging pipe, a nozzle and a flow regulating valve, the liquid fertilizer discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the third box body, the nozzle is connected to the bottom of the liquid fertilizer discharging pipe, the flow regulating valve is arranged on the liquid fertilizer discharging pipe, and the flow regulating valve is connected with the controller.
10. An agricultural fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the telescopic leg comprises a sleeve, a sliding rod and a fourth linear driving part, the sleeve and the fourth linear driving part are both fixed at the bottom of the frame, the sleeve is sleeved outside the fourth linear driving part, a mounting hole is formed in the upper portion of the sliding rod, the lower end of the fourth linear driving part extends into the mounting hole and is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably mounted in the sleeve, the pulley is mounted at the bottom of the sliding rod, and the fourth linear driving part is connected with the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120828317.XU CN215379862U (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Agricultural fertilizer injection unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202120828317.XU CN215379862U (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Agricultural fertilizer injection unit |
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CN215379862U true CN215379862U (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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CN202120828317.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215379862U (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Agricultural fertilizer injection unit |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114451121A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-05-10 | 内江职业技术学院 | Quantitative fertilization device for agriculture and forestry |
CN116711524A (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-09-08 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Adjustable uniform fertilizer device for grape planting |
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2021
- 2021-04-19 CN CN202120828317.XU patent/CN215379862U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114451121A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-05-10 | 内江职业技术学院 | Quantitative fertilization device for agriculture and forestry |
CN116711524A (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-09-08 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Adjustable uniform fertilizer device for grape planting |
CN116711524B (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-10-24 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Adjustable uniform fertilizer device for grape planting |
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