CN212232156U

CN212232156U - Periodic fertilizing device for agronomist vegetable planting experiments

Info

Publication number: CN212232156U
Application number: CN202020722557.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨艳香
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-06
Filing date: 2020-05-06
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-06

Abstract

The utility model provides a periodic fertilizer injection unit for agronomist vegetable planting experiments. Periodic fertilizer injection unit for agronomist vegetable planting experiments includes the backup pad, mixing mechanism and adjustment mechanism, fixed mounting has the water pipe on the lateral wall of mixing drum, the one end fixed mounting that the mixing drum was kept away from to the water pipe has the drive shower nozzle, the bull stick rotates to be connected on the interior diapire of mixing drum, the rotary drum rotates to be connected on the pole wall of bull stick, the output fixed connection of initiative bevel gear and motor, the fixed cup joint of first driven bevel gear is on the pole wall of bull stick, the fixed cup joint of second driven bevel gear is on the pole wall of rotary drum, respectively fixed mounting has first stirring board and second stirring board on the outer wall of bull stick and rotary drum, adjustment mechanism installs in the backup pad. The utility model provides a periodic fertilization device for agronomist vegetable planting experiments has can improve fertilizer mixing efficiency to it makes fertilizer spray more even advantage to spray the position and is convenient for adjust.

Description

Periodic fertilizing device for agronomist vegetable planting experiments

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field especially relates to an agronomist is periodic fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting experiments.

Background

The vegetables are one of the essential foods in daily diet of people, can provide nutrient substances such as multiple vitamins and mineral substances necessary for human bodies, have higher content and higher nutritional value, and also have important nutritional quality indexes of moisture and dietary fiber, so that the vegetables are planted in some villages and every household.

Some agronomists need regularly fertilize vegetables when planting the experiment to vegetables at present, but some solid-liquid fertilizer injection unit of present are most direct to put solid and liquid fertilizer together and make its automatic mixing, and mixing efficiency is not high, and the device height can't be adjusted, and vegetables are highly different in constantly growing, can lead to spraying inhomogeneously.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a periodic fertilizer device for an agronomic engineer vegetable planting experiment to solve the technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a can improve fertilizer mixing efficiency to it makes fertilizer spray more even periodic fertilizer injection unit for agronomist vegetable planting experiments to spray the position and is convenient for adjust.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an agronomist is periodic fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting experiments includes: the wheel is fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate through supporting columns, the mixing barrel is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a water pipe is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mixing barrel, and a driving spray head is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the mixing barrel, of the water pipe; the mixing mechanism comprises a motor, a driving bevel gear, a first driven bevel gear, a second driven bevel gear, a rotating rod, a rotating cylinder, a first stirring plate and a second stirring plate, wherein the motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mixing barrel, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mixing barrel, the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the rod wall of the rotating rod, the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the first driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod, the second driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating cylinder, and the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the rotating rod and the rotating cylinder respectively; adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes first cylinder, first liter shrink-rod, mounting panel, second cylinder, second liter shrink-rod and fixed cover, first cylinder fixed mounting is at the top of backup pad, the output and the first liter shrink-rod fixed connection of first cylinder, the one end fixed connection of first cylinder is kept away from to mounting panel and first liter shrink-rod, second cylinder fixed mounting is at the top of mounting panel, the output fixed connection of second liter shrink-rod and second cylinder, the top fixed connection of fixed cover and second liter shrink-rod.

Preferably, the bull stick is close to fixed mounting on the bottom pole wall and has the diaphragm, the bottom fixed mounting of diaphragm has the equidistance to distribute the brush, can sweep the fixed fertilizer who deposits to the blending tank bottom, and continuation and liquid mix, improve mixing efficiency.

Preferably, the support column is including supporting a section of thick bamboo, bracing piece and damping spring, support a section of thick bamboo fixed mounting in the bottom of backup pad, bracing piece sliding connection is in the inside of supporting a section of thick bamboo, damping spring fixed connection is between the bracing piece and the interior roof of supporting a section of thick bamboo, when the backup pad removes on the road of injustice, can play the effect of shock attenuation buffering to the backup pad through damping spring, the backup pad of being convenient for removes.

Preferably, the side walls of the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate are provided with water passing holes which are uniformly distributed, liquid is continuously discharged from the water passing holes, the flowing speed of the liquid is improved, and therefore the mixing efficiency is improved.

Preferably, a flow valve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water pipe, and the spraying amount of the driving sprayer can be controlled according to requirements through the flow valve.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of blending tank has solid inlet pipe and liquid inlet pipe, is convenient for add solid fertilizer and liquid fertilizer to the blending tank is inside.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a periodic fertilizer injection unit for agronomist vegetable planting experiments has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a periodic fertilizer injection unit is used in agronomist vegetable planting experiments pushes away the backup pad to the vegetable field through the wheel, through the mixing mechanism with the inside solid of blending tank and liquid fertilizer misce bene, then adjusts the position of drive shower nozzle through adjustment mechanism to make the even spraying of fertilizer on vegetables.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a periodic fertilizer apparatus for an agronomic skill vegetable planting experiment provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the periodic fertilizer apparatus for an agronomic skill vegetable planting experiment provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mixing tub shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support column shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the device comprises a supporting plate, 2, supporting columns, 21, a supporting cylinder, 22, supporting rods, 23, a damping spring, 3, wheels, 4, a mixing barrel, 5, a mixing mechanism, 51, a motor, 52, a driving bevel gear, 53, a first driven bevel gear, 54, a second driven bevel gear, 55, a rotating rod, 56, a rotating cylinder, 57, a first stirring plate, 58, a second stirring plate, 6, an adjusting mechanism, 61, a first air cylinder, 62, a first lifting and contracting rod, 63, a mounting plate, 64, a second air cylinder, 65, a second lifting and contracting rod, 66, a fixing sleeve, 7, a water pipe, 8, a driving spray head, 9, a flow valve, 9a, a water through hole, 9b, a transverse plate, 9c, a brush, 9d, a fixing feed pipe, 9e and a liquid feed pipe.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a periodic fertilizer apparatus for an agronomic skill vegetable planting experiment provided by the present invention; fig. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the periodic fertilizer apparatus for an agronomic skill vegetable planting experiment provided by the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mixing tub shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support column shown in fig. 1. The periodic fertilizer injection unit for agronomist vegetable planting experiments includes: backup pad 1, mixing mechanism 5 and adjustment mechanism 6, the bottom four corners department of backup pad 1 has wheel 3 through 2 fixed mounting of support column, and the top fixed mounting of backup pad 1 has blending tank 4, and fixed mounting has water pipe 7 on the lateral wall of blending tank 4, and the one end fixed mounting that mixing tank 4 was kept away from to water pipe 7 has drive shower nozzle 8.

In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the mixing mechanism 5 includes a motor 51, a driving bevel gear 52, a first driven bevel gear 53, a second driven bevel gear 54, a rotating rod 55, a rotating cylinder 56, a first stirring plate 57 and a second stirring plate 58, the motor 51 is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the mixing barrel 4, the rotating rod 55 is rotatably connected to an inner bottom wall of the mixing barrel 4, the rotating cylinder 56 is rotatably connected to a rod wall of the rotating rod 55, the driving bevel gear 52 is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor 51, the first driven bevel gear 53 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod 55, the second driven bevel gear 54 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating cylinder 56, and the rotating rod 55 and an outer wall of the rotating cylinder 56 are respectively and fixedly mounted with the first stirring plate 57 and the second stirring plate 58.

The rotating rod 55 is fixedly provided with a transverse plate 9b close to the bottom rod wall, and the bottom of the transverse plate 9b is fixedly provided with brushes 9c distributed at equal intervals.

The side walls of the first stirring plate 57 and the second stirring plate 58 are provided with water passing holes 9a which are uniformly distributed.

It should be noted that: the motor 51 is operated to drive the driving bevel gear 52 fixedly connected with the output end thereof to rotate, the driving bevel gear 52 drives the first driven bevel gear 53 and the second driven bevel gear 54 engaged with the driving bevel gear to rotate in opposite directions, so that the first driven bevel gear 53 and the second driven bevel gear 54 respectively drive the rotating rod 55 and the rotating drum 56 to rotate in opposite directions, thereby driving the first stirring plate 57 and the second stirring plate 58 to rotate reversely to each other, increasing the liquid flowing force in the mixing barrel 4, and the first agitating plate 57 and the second agitating plate 58 continuously pass the liquid through the water through hole 9a while rotating, thereby increasing the flowing speed of the liquid, and when the rotating rod 55 rotates, the cross rod 9b fixedly connected with the rotating rod is also driven to rotate, so that the cross plate 9b drives the brush 9c at the bottom of the cross plate to rotate, the fixed fertilizer residues settled to the bottom of the mixing tub 4 can be swept up and continue to be mixed with the liquid fertilizer.

Referring to fig. 2, the adjusting mechanism 6 includes a first cylinder 61, a first telescopic rod 62, a mounting plate 63, a second cylinder 64, a second telescopic rod 65 and a fixing sleeve 66, the first cylinder 61 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate 1, an output end of the first cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 62, the mounting plate 63 is fixedly connected to one end of the first telescopic rod 62 far away from the first cylinder 61, the second cylinder 64 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 63, the second telescopic rod 65 is fixedly connected to an output end of the second cylinder 64, and the fixing sleeve 66 is fixedly connected to the top of the second telescopic rod 65.

It should be noted that: first cylinder 61 work can drive mounting panel 63 lateral shifting through first liter throat 62, and second cylinder 64 work can drive fixed cover 66 longitudinal movement through second liter throat 65 to can adjust the position of inserting the drive shower nozzle 8 on fixed cover 66, be convenient for drive shower nozzle 8 with fertilizer even spray on vegetables.

Referring to fig. 4, the supporting column 2 includes a supporting cylinder 21, a supporting rod 22 and a damping spring 23, the supporting cylinder 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 1, the supporting rod 22 is slidably connected inside the supporting cylinder 21, and the damping spring 23 is fixedly connected between the supporting rod 22 and the inner top wall of the supporting cylinder 21.

It should be noted that: when the support plate 1 moves on an uneven road surface through the wheels 3, jolting occurs, and at the moment, the damping springs 23 can play a role in buffering the support rods 22, so that the support plate 1 can be moved conveniently due to the damping effect on the support plate 1.

Referring to fig. 2, a flow valve 9 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water pipe 7, and the spraying amount of the driving nozzle 8 can be controlled by the flow valve 9 according to the situation.

Referring to fig. 1, a solid feed pipe 9d and a liquid feed pipe 9e are fixedly installed at the top of the mixing tub 4, so that solid fertilizer and liquid fertilizer can be conveniently added to the inside of the mixing tub 4.

The utility model provides a periodic fertilization device for agronomist vegetable planting experiments's theory of operation as follows:

the supporting plate 1 is pushed to the vegetable field through the wheels 3, when the supporting plate 1 moves on an uneven road surface through the wheels 3, jolting occurs, at the moment, the damping spring 23 can play a role in buffering the supporting rod 22, so that the supporting plate 1 can be conveniently moved by damping the supporting plate 1, solid fertilizer and liquid fertilizer are added into the mixing barrel, the motor 51 can drive the driving bevel gear 52 fixedly connected with the output end of the motor to rotate, the driving bevel gear 52 can drive the first driven bevel gear 53 and the second driven bevel gear 54 which are meshed with the driving bevel gear to reversely rotate mutually, the first driven bevel gear 53 and the second driven bevel gear 54 respectively drive the rotating rod 55 and the rotating barrel 56 to reversely rotate, so as to drive the first stirring plate 57 and the second stirring plate 58 to reversely rotate mutually, the liquid flowing force inside the mixing barrel 4 is increased, and the first stirring plate 57 and the second stirring plate 58 can enable the liquid to continuously pass through the water hole 9a when rotating, thereby improve liquid and flow to speed, and still can drive rather than fixed connection's horizontal pole 9b when bull stick 55 rotates and rotate, make diaphragm 9b drive the brush 9c of its bottom and rotate, can sweep the fixed fertilizer residue that deposits 4 bottoms of blending bin, continue to mix with liquid fertilizer, can drive mounting panel 63 lateral shifting through first liter shrink pole 62 through first cylinder 61 work, second cylinder 64 work can drive fixed cover 66 longitudinal movement through second liter shrink pole 65, thereby can adjust the position of inserting drive shower nozzle 8 on fixed cover 66, be convenient for drive shower nozzle 8 with even spraying of fertilizer on vegetables, thereby can improve fertilizer mixing efficiency, and it makes fertilizer spray more even to spray the position regulation of being convenient for.

The utility model discloses well motor 51 adopts Y80M1-2 model, and motor 51 moves for current conventional circuit, and motor 51's power supply interface passes through the switch and connects power supply system, realizes motor 51's rotation control, the utility model discloses in circuit and control that relate to be prior art, do not carry out too much the repeated description here.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agronomist is regular fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting experiments which characterized in that includes:

the wheel type water mixing device comprises a supporting plate (1), wherein wheels (3) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate (1) through supporting columns (2), a mixing barrel (4) is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate (1), a water pipe (7) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mixing barrel (4), and a driving spray head (8) is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the mixing barrel (4), of the water pipe (7);

a mixing mechanism (5), wherein the mixing mechanism (5) comprises a motor (51), a driving bevel gear (52), a first driven bevel gear (53), a second driven bevel gear (54), a rotating rod (55), a rotating cylinder (56), a first stirring plate (57) and a second stirring plate (58), the motor (51) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mixing barrel (4), the rotating rod (55) is rotationally connected on the inner bottom wall of the mixing barrel (4), the rotating cylinder (56) is rotationally connected to the rod wall of the rotating rod (55), the drive bevel gear (52) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (51), the first driven bevel gear (53) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod (55), the second driven bevel gear (54) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating drum (56), a first stirring plate (57) and a second stirring plate (58) are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the rotating rod (55) and the rotating drum (56) respectively;

adjustment mechanism (6), adjustment mechanism (6) include first cylinder (61), first liter reducing rod (62), mounting panel (63), second cylinder (64), second liter reducing rod (65) and fixed cover (66), first cylinder (61) fixed mounting is at the top of backup pad (1), the output and first liter reducing rod (62) fixed connection of first cylinder (61), the one end fixed connection of first cylinder (61) is kept away from with first liter reducing rod (62) mounting panel (63), second cylinder (64) fixed mounting is at the top of mounting panel (63), the output fixed connection of second liter reducing rod (65) and second cylinder (64), the top fixed connection of fixed cover (66) and second liter reducing rod (65).

2. The periodic fertilizer device for the agronomic technician vegetable planting experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that a transverse plate (9b) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (55) close to the bottom rod wall, and brushes (9c) are equidistantly distributed and fixedly installed at the bottom of the transverse plate (9 b).

3. The periodic fertilizer device for the agronomic technician vegetable planting experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting column (2) comprises a supporting cylinder (21), a supporting rod (22) and a damping spring (23), the supporting cylinder (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate (1), the supporting rod (22) is slidably connected inside the supporting cylinder (21), and the damping spring (23) is fixedly connected between the supporting rod (22) and the inner top wall of the supporting cylinder (21).

4. The periodic fertilizer application device for the agronomic technician vegetable planting experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that the side walls of the first stirring plate (57) and the second stirring plate (58) are provided with water passing holes (9a) which are uniformly distributed.

5. The periodic fertilizer device for the agronomic technician vegetable planting experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that a flow valve (9) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water pipe (7).

6. The periodic fertilizer device for the agronomic technician vegetable planting experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that a solid feeding pipe (9d) and a liquid feeding pipe (9e) are fixedly installed at the top of the mixing barrel (4).