CN215888535U - Mine ecological restoration device - Google Patents
Mine ecological restoration device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215888535U CN215888535U CN202121874198.8U CN202121874198U CN215888535U CN 215888535 U CN215888535 U CN 215888535U CN 202121874198 U CN202121874198 U CN 202121874198U CN 215888535 U CN215888535 U CN 215888535U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mine ecological restoration device, which relates to the field of ecological restoration and comprises a box body, wherein a water supply mechanism is fixed at the top of the box body, a communicating pipe is arranged on one side of the box body in a penetrating mode, a water absorption cotton plate is filled in the communicating pipe, one end, far away from the box body, of the water absorption cotton plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of water absorption cotton slivers, and the water absorption cotton slivers are uniformly buried in surface soil of a mine. According to the utility model, rainwater falling in rainy days can be absorbed and drained to the absorbent cotton plate by arranging the absorbent cotton strips, the absorbent cotton plate can intensively drain the rainwater collected by the plurality of absorbent cotton strips and guide the rainwater to the box body for water storage, wherein the absorbent cotton strips not only can drain the rainwater by utilizing the gravity of the water, but also can filter the rainwater, so that some solid impurities are prevented from being introduced into the box body, the synchronous operation of filtering and collecting is realized, the later maintenance cost is reduced, and the long-term service life of the device is also improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of ecological restoration, in particular to a mine ecological restoration device.
Background
The ecological environment damage caused by mining is becoming more serious, especially open-pit mining, not only affects the natural landscape and causes environmental pollution, but also induces landslide and causes geological disasters such as water and soil loss, the main method of ecological restoration in mining areas is to cover soil on the exposed mountain, plant trees, shrubs, grass, vines and other plants, then carry out vegetation maintenance, cover the exposed rock-soil body through the natural growth of the plants, and achieve the effect of green restoration.
The mine ecological restoration device at the present stage can meet the use requirements to a certain extent, and is required for ecological restoration, however, when the mine ecological restoration device is used, a water storage and supply system is utilized to carry out ecological restoration, the existing water storage and supply device is mainly completed by a rainwater collection mechanism, a filtering mechanism, a water storage mechanism and a water supply mechanism, wherein the collection mechanism and the filtering mechanism are high in maintenance cost, cleaning work is required to be carried out regularly, and the long-term work of collection and filtration cannot be completed, so that the mine ecological restoration device is disclosed to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a mine ecological restoration device, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and the mine ecological restoration device can not only utilize the gravity of water to perform drainage action, but also perform filtering work on rainwater through the water absorption cotton sliver, so that solid impurities are prevented from being introduced into a box body, the synchronous filtering and collecting work is realized, the later maintenance cost is reduced, and the long-term service life of the device is improved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a mine ecological remediation device, includes the box, the box top is fixed with water supply mechanism, one side of box is run through and is installed communicating pipe, the communicating pipe intussuseption is filled with the cotton board that absorbs water, the cotton board that absorbs water is kept away from a plurality of absorbent cotton slivers of one end fixedly connected with of box, the even ground of absorbent cotton sliver buries underground in mine top layer soil.
Based on above-mentioned structure, can bury underground in mine top soil through setting up a plurality of slivers that absorb water, rainwater to rainwater weather descending absorbs drainage to the cotton board that absorbs water, the cotton board that absorbs water can concentrate the rainwater of the receipts of a plurality of slivers that absorb water the drainage, and carry out the retaining work with rainwater water conservancy diversion to the box in, wherein the silver that absorbs water not only can utilize the gravity of water to carry out the drainage effect, can also carry out filtering work to the rainwater, it introduces the box internally to have avoided some solid impurity, realize filtering and collect the synchronization work, reduce the later maintenance cost, the long-term effect that also improves the device and use.
Preferably, the top of the absorbent cotton sliver is provided with a diversion trench, the end face of the diversion trench is trapezoidal, and an anchoring mechanism is installed in the diversion trench.
Further, through setting up the guiding gutter, can not only increase the bonding strength between mine top soil and the absorbent cotton sliver, can play the drainage effect to the rainwater moreover.
Preferably, the anchoring mechanism comprises a fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is embedded in the water absorption cotton sliver, an anchor nail is inserted into the fixing sleeve, and the bottom end of the anchor nail is embedded in mine soil.
Further, can cooperate fixed cover to fix the silver that absorbs water in the mine soil horizon through setting up the anchor, increase the firm intensity of silver that absorbs water, avoid the rainwater to fall its dashing when too big.
Preferably, a storage plate is fixed in the box body, and the top of the storage plate is attached to the bottom of the water absorption cotton plate.
Further, the bottom of the water absorption cotton plate can be supported by the storage plate through arrangement, and the phenomenon that the water absorption cotton plate turns over due to self gravity after water absorption is avoided.
Preferably, the top of the object placing plate is provided with a plurality of groups of water guide holes, the water guide holes are uniformly distributed, the top of the object placing plate is fixed with a plurality of convex columns, and the convex columns are embedded in the water absorbing cotton plate.
Furthermore, the rainwater guided into the water absorption cotton plate can be conveniently leaked through the water guide holes, and the convex columns can increase the connection strength between the object placing plate and the water absorption cotton plate.
Preferably, the water supply mechanism comprises a water pump, a water guide pipe is fixed at the water inlet end of the water pump, one end of the water guide pipe, which is far away from the water pump, is inserted in the box body, and a drip irrigation mechanism is fixed at the water outlet end of the water pump.
Further, through setting up the rainwater that the water pump can store in the box from the aqueduct suction to drip irrigation the mechanism, realize the water supply irrigation function purpose of device.
Preferably, drip irrigation mechanism includes the outlet pipe, outlet pipe one end with the play water end intercommunication of water pump, the outlet pipe is kept away from the one end of water pump is provided with a plurality of connectors, be fixed with on the connector and drip irrigation the pipe.
Further, can shunt the rainwater of water pump output to drip irrigation intraductally through setting up the outlet pipe, drip irrigation that the pipe can be even irrigate the downspout to mine soil convenient and fast.
In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, the plurality of water absorption cotton slivers can be buried in the surface soil of the mine, rainwater falling in rainy days can be absorbed and drained to the water absorption cotton plate, the water absorption cotton plate can concentrate and drain rainwater collected by the plurality of water absorption cotton slivers, and the rainwater is guided into the box body to be stored, wherein the water absorption cotton slivers not only can drain by utilizing the gravity of water, but also can filter rainwater, so that solid impurities are prevented from being introduced into the box body, synchronous filtering and collecting work is realized, the later maintenance cost is reduced, and the long-acting property of the device in use is also improved.
2. According to the utility model, the diversion trench is arranged, so that the bonding strength between the surface soil of the mine and the absorbent cotton sliver can be increased, the drainage effect on rainwater can be realized, the anchor nail can be matched with the fixing sleeve to fix the absorbent cotton sliver in the soil layer of the mine, the stable strength of the absorbent cotton sliver is increased, the absorbent cotton sliver is prevented from being washed off when rainwater is too large, the bottom of the absorbent cotton plate can be supported by the placing plate, and the absorbent cotton plate is prevented from being turned over due to the gravity of the absorbent cotton plate after water absorption.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic partial sectional perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a storage board structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a water conduit; 3. a water pump; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a connector; 6. a drip irrigation pipe; 7. a communicating pipe; 8. a water absorbent cotton board; 9. a storage plate; 10. a water-absorbing cotton sliver; 11. a diversion trench; 12. fixing a sleeve; 13. anchoring the bolts; 14. a water guide hole; 15. a convex column.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-4, the mine ecological restoration device includes a box 1, a water supply mechanism is fixed on the top of the box 1, a communicating pipe 7 is installed on one side of the box 1 in a penetrating manner, a water-absorbing cotton plate 8 is filled in the communicating pipe 7, one end of the water-absorbing cotton plate 8 far away from the box 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of water-absorbing cotton slivers 10, and the water-absorbing cotton slivers 10 are uniformly buried in the surface soil of the mine.
Based on above-mentioned structure, can bury underground in mine top soil through setting up a plurality of cotton slivers 10 that absorb water, rainwater to rainwater weather descending absorbs drainage to the cotton board 8 that absorbs water, the cotton board 8 that absorbs water can concentrate the drainage with the rainwater of the receipts of a plurality of cotton slivers 10, and carry out the retaining work with rainwater water conservancy diversion to box 1 in, wherein the cotton sliver 10 that absorbs water not only can utilize the gravity of water to carry out the drainage effect, can also carry out filtering work to the rainwater, avoided introducing some solid impurity in box 1, realize filtering and collect the synchronization work, reduce the later maintenance cost, also improve the long-term nature that the device used.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the diversion trench 11 is formed at the top of the absorbent tampon 10, the end surface of the diversion trench 11 is trapezoidal, the anchoring mechanism is installed in the diversion trench 11, and by setting the diversion trench 11, the bonding strength between the mine surface soil and the absorbent tampon 10 can be increased, and the drainage effect on rainwater can be achieved.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the anchoring mechanism includes a fixing sleeve 12, the fixing sleeve 12 is embedded in the absorbent tampon 10, an anchor 13 is inserted in the fixing sleeve 12, the bottom end of the anchor 13 is embedded in mine soil, the absorbent tampon 10 can be fixed in the mine soil layer by setting the anchor 13 to cooperate with the fixing sleeve 12, the stability strength of the absorbent tampon 10 is increased, and the absorbent tampon is prevented from falling off when rainwater is too large.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the storage plate 9 is fixed in the box body 1, the top of the storage plate 9 is attached to the bottom of the absorbent cotton plate 8, the storage plate 9 can support the bottom of the absorbent cotton plate 8, and the absorbent cotton plate 8 is prevented from being turned over due to its own gravity after absorbing water.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a plurality of groups of water guide holes 14 are formed in the top of the storage plate 9, the water guide holes 14 are uniformly distributed, a plurality of protruding columns 15 are fixed to the top of the storage plate 9, the protruding columns 15 are embedded in the water absorbent cotton plate 8, the water absorbent cotton plate 8 can conveniently absorb the rainwater introduced into the water guide holes 14 to perform leakage work, and the protruding columns 15 can increase the connection strength between the storage plate 9 and the water absorbent cotton plate 8.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the water supply mechanism includes water pump 3, and the intake end of water pump 3 is fixed with aqueduct 2, and the one end that water pump 3 was kept away from to aqueduct 2 is pegged graft in box 1, and the play water end of water pump 3 is fixed with drip irrigation mechanism, can be with the rainwater of storing in the box 1 from aqueduct 2 suction to drip irrigation mechanism through setting up water pump 3, realizes the water supply irrigation function purpose of device.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, drip irrigation mechanism includes outlet pipe 4, and the outlet end intercommunication of 4 one ends of outlet pipe and water pump 3, the one end that water pump 3 was kept away from to outlet pipe 4 are provided with a plurality of connectors 5, are fixed with on the connector 5 and drip irrigation pipe 6, can shunt the rainwater of 3 outputs of water pump to drip irrigation pipe 6 in through setting up outlet pipe 4, drip irrigation pipe 6 can be even irrigate the downspout to mine soil, convenient and fast.
This practical theory of operation:
can bury underground in mine top layer soil through setting up a plurality of silver 10 that absorb water, rainwater to rainwater weather descending absorbs drainage to the cotton board 8 that absorbs water, the cotton board 8 that absorbs water can concentrate the drainage with the rainwater of the receipts of a plurality of silver 10 that absorb water, and carry out retaining work with rainwater water conservancy diversion to box 1 in, wherein the silver 10 that absorbs water not only can utilize the gravity of water to carry out the drainage effect, can also carry out filtering work to the rainwater, avoided introducing some solid impurity in box 1, realize filtering and collect the synchronization work, reduce the later maintenance cost, the long-term effect that also improves the device and use.
Can not only increase the bonding strength between mine top soil and the cotton silver 10 that absorbs water through setting up guiding gutter 11, and can play the drainage effect to the rainwater, anchor 13 can cooperate fixed cover 12 to fix the cotton silver 10 that absorbs water in the mine soil in situ, increase the firm intensity of cotton silver 10 that absorbs water, avoid the rainwater to fall with it when too big, water pump 3 can be with the rainwater of storing in the box 1 from aqueduct 2 suction to drip irrigation the mechanism, realize the water supply irrigation function purpose of device, outlet pipe 4 can shunt the rainwater of water pump 3 output to drip irrigation in the pipe 6, drip irrigation pipe 6 can be even irrigate the rainwater pipe to mine soil, convenient and fast.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a mine ecological remediation device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the water supply device is characterized in that a water supply mechanism is fixed to the top of the box body (1), one side of the box body (1) is provided with a communicating pipe (7) in a penetrating mode, a water absorption cotton plate (8) is filled in the communicating pipe (7), the water absorption cotton plate (8) is far away from a plurality of water absorption cotton slivers (10) fixedly connected to one end of the box body (1), and the water absorption cotton slivers (10) are uniformly buried in surface soil of a mine.
2. The mine ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a flow guide groove (11) is formed in the top of the absorbent cotton sliver (10), the end face of the flow guide groove (11) is trapezoidal, and an anchoring mechanism is installed in the flow guide groove (11).
3. The mine ecological restoration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the anchoring mechanism comprises a fixing sleeve (12), the fixing sleeve (12) is embedded in the water-absorbing cotton sliver (10), an anchor nail (13) is inserted in the fixing sleeve (12), and the bottom end of the anchor nail (13) is embedded in mine soil.
4. The mine ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage plate (9) is fixed in the box body (1), and the top of the storage plate (9) is attached to the bottom of the water absorption cotton plate (8).
5. The mine ecological restoration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of the object placing plate (9) is provided with a plurality of groups of water guide holes (14), the water guide holes (14) are uniformly distributed, a plurality of convex columns (15) are fixed at the top of the object placing plate (9), and the convex columns (15) are embedded in the water absorbing cotton plate (8).
6. The mine ecological restoration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the water supply mechanism comprises a water pump (3), a water guide pipe (2) is fixed at the water inlet end of the water pump (3), one end, far away from the water pump (3), of the water guide pipe (2) is inserted into the box body (1), and a drip irrigation mechanism is fixed at the water outlet end of the water pump (3).
7. The mine ecological restoration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: drip irrigation the mechanism and include outlet pipe (4), outlet pipe (4) one end with the play water end intercommunication of water pump (3), outlet pipe (4) are kept away from the one end of water pump (3) is provided with a plurality of connectors (5), be fixed with on connector (5) and drip irrigation pipe (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121874198.8U CN215888535U (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Mine ecological restoration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121874198.8U CN215888535U (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Mine ecological restoration device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215888535U true CN215888535U (en) | 2022-02-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121874198.8U Active CN215888535U (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Mine ecological restoration device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114703872A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-05 | 龙建路桥股份有限公司 | Stability maintaining system for soil slope in seasonal frozen region and construction method |
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2021
- 2021-08-11 CN CN202121874198.8U patent/CN215888535U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114703872A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-05 | 龙建路桥股份有限公司 | Stability maintaining system for soil slope in seasonal frozen region and construction method |
| CN114703872B (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-11-22 | 龙建路桥股份有限公司 | Maintenance system for soil slope in permafrost region and construction method |
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