CN213044606U - Garden water recycling system - Google Patents
Garden water recycling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN213044606U CN213044606U CN202021210132.4U CN202021210132U CN213044606U CN 213044606 U CN213044606 U CN 213044606U CN 202021210132 U CN202021210132 U CN 202021210132U CN 213044606 U CN213044606 U CN 213044606U
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- water
- collecting box
- garden
- recycling system
- conservancy diversion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a gardens water cyclic utilization system belongs to the gardens field of building, and it includes a gardens water cyclic utilization system, including burying a plurality of water-collecting box in the ground underground, the water-collecting box top has set firmly the apron, a plurality of intercommunicating pores have been seted up on the apron, fixedly connected with capillary post on the intercommunicating pore inner wall, inside the capillary post stretched into the water-collecting box. The utility model discloses have and collect watering water and rainwater through setting up the water-collecting box to supply with the water in the water-collecting box in the soil is reverse when soil is dry in through the capillary post, thereby keep soil moist, carry out reverse water supply under no external force interference, practiced thrift the effect of the energy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of gardens construction and specifically relates to a gardens water cyclic utilization system is related to.
Background
The garden refers to a beautiful natural environment and a rest region which are created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and by modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water), planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like. With the rise of labor cost, many construction units and construction units pay attention to the development necessity of an automatic irrigation system, wherein sprinkling irrigation is one of important technologies, and is mainly used for irrigation of urban comprehensive parks. The spray irrigation is that the water is pressurized by a water pump and sent to the field or the garden through a pressure pipeline, and then the water is sprayed into the air through a spray head to form fine water drops which are uniformly scattered on the field or the forest land, so as to achieve the purpose of irrigation.
Chinese patent No. CN207151436U discloses a garden water recycling system. Including putting the catch basin below the gardens vegetation, catch basin bottom intercommunication has many parallel arrangement's standpipe, many the standpipe intercommunication has same root outlet pipe, the one end intercommunication of outlet pipe has the cistern, install the water pump in the cistern, the water pump intercommunication has the pipeline that stretches out soil, the water pump intercommunication has the shower nozzle that is used for sprinkling irrigation vegetation, the other end intercommunication of outlet pipe has the inspection shaft and can dismantle and be connected with the closing means who is used for sealing the outlet pipe.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: after irrigating gardens, the catch basin can be stretched into from soil to the moisture to in getting into the catch basin through the pipeline, the irrigation water of being collected can only carry out cyclic utilization, comparatively the energy of consuming through the water pump.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a gardens water cyclic utilization system, it has collects irrigation water and reverse to supplying water to soil, reduces the condition that utilizes the water pump to recycle the sprinkling irrigation water, and then energy saving's effect.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: the garden water recycling system comprises a plurality of water collecting boxes buried in the ground, wherein a cover plate is fixedly arranged at the tops of the water collecting boxes, a plurality of communicating holes are formed in the cover plate, capillary columns are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the communicating holes, and the capillary columns stretch into the water collecting boxes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to set up the water-collecting box, the water-collecting box is collected the sprinkling irrigation water in gardens, makes the sprinkling irrigation water get into the water-collecting box, when stopping sprinkling irrigation or weather arid, carries the moisture in the water-collecting box through the capillary column through the capillary principle in to soil, keeps soil moist to supply water to gardens soil reverse under the condition that need not extra energy supply.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the water collecting box is characterized in that a plurality of elastic pieces are fixedly connected to the water collecting box bottom plate, the top ends of the elastic pieces are connected with a piston plate together, the bottom end of the piston plate is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve, and a guide column is arranged on the position, matched with the guide sleeve, of the water collecting box bottom plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize guide cylinder and guide sleeve's cooperation, make the piston plate move along the degree of depth direction of water-collecting box, through the setting of elastic component, when the water surplus of piston plate top is more, because the gross weight of water is great, the elastic component is compressed, when the water yield reduces gradually, the elastic component stretches gradually, pushes away the piston plate upwards to reduce the water level and reduce and lead to the possibility that the capillary column is difficult to draw moisture in soil.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the water collecting box is characterized in that a water collecting funnel is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the water collecting box through a connecting rod, and an opening at the lower end of the water collecting funnel is located right above the cover plate and is separated from the cover plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to set up the funnel that catchments, will follow the moisture in the surface infiltration soil and cover board department to the collection box under the guide of funnel that catchments, promoted the collection efficiency of collection box to sprinkling irrigation water and rainwater.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: a plurality of water conservancy diversion ditches are buried underground in the ground, the water conservancy diversion ditch is located the below of header box, water conservancy diversion ditch upper end opening sets up and has set firmly the porous disk, each the mutual parallel arrangement of water conservancy diversion ditch and all incline bury underground in the ground, each the common intercommunication of the lower one end of water conservancy diversion ditch height has the cistern, cistern department is equipped with the water pump package.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through burying the water conservancy diversion ditch underground in ground, collect rainwater and the sprinkling irrigation water that do not flow into the water-collecting box, and in the torrential rain weather, will store up unnecessary moisture in soil and in time discharge from each water conservancy diversion ditch, reduce the moisture saturation in the soil and lead to the plant rhizome to receive the condition of soaking and rotting, store unnecessary rainwater and sprinkling irrigation water through the catch basin simultaneously, carry the moisture of collecting to the earth's surface and recycle through the water pump package when needing the sprinkling irrigation.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the porous disk is a polymer drainage plate, and filter cloth is laid above the porous disk.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the polymer drain bar is corrosion-resistant and the indestructible, consequently can use for a long time, set up through the filter cloth and reduced earth and got into and deposit in the water conservancy diversion ditch from the porous disk, the condition of long-time accumulation back blocking water conservancy diversion ditch.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: a plurality of permeation grooves are formed in the side wall of the flow guide groove, and blocking nets are placed in the permeation grooves.
By adopting the technical scheme, the infiltration grooves are formed in the side walls of the diversion trench, so that water can flow into the diversion trench from the side walls of the diversion trench, and silt and soil are prevented from entering the diversion trench through the blocking nets.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the water pump group comprises an electric water pump and a manual water pump.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because water pump package includes electric water pump and manpower water pump, when needing to spray irrigation to gardens, draw moisture fast through electric water pump to spray irrigation to gardens through sprinkling irrigation equipment, when the visitor plays in gardens, but manually operation manpower water pump extrudees water, thereby distributes the water in the cistern to the earth's surface reuse.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a ground surface flow channel is arranged at the water outlet of the manual water pump and extends towards the root direction of the garden plants.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to set up the earth's surface runner and guide the water that the manpower water pump was pumped to landscape plant root, promoted the utilization efficiency of the water of manpower pump output.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and one side of the bottom of the reservoir is provided with a flood discharge and sewage discharge pipeline.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the flood discharge sewage pipes, when meeting with a large amount of precipitation, the staff is through opening the flood discharge sewage pipes, in time discharge the water that stores up in the system, thereby reduced the damage to landscape plant, simultaneously through setting up the flood discharge sewage pipes, the staff can be artifical injects a large amount of water to wash in the water conservancy diversion ditch, wash the cistern with mud, and discharge the flood discharge sewage pipes of follow cistern department with mud etc. reduce the obstructed possibility of system.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. the water collecting box is arranged to collect irrigation water and rainwater, and water in the water collecting box is reversely supplied to the soil through the capillary columns when the soil is dry, so that the soil is kept moist, reverse water supply is performed without external force interference, and energy is saved;
2. the water level is automatically adjusted according to the total amount of water in the water collecting box through the piston plate and the elastic piece, so that the situation that the capillary column is difficult to absorb water due to too low water level is reduced;
3. through setting up water conservancy diversion ditch and cistern, collect, the drainage to the moisture that does not get into the water-collecting box, make during moisture gets into the cistern to recycle, the used water of recycling reduces extravagantly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment for embodying the whole system.
Fig. 2 is a structural view of the position of the water pump unit according to the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing an internal structure of the water collecting box according to the present embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure for embodying a position of a guide groove in the present embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an external structure of the water collecting box according to the embodiment.
In the figure, 1, a water collecting box; 11. a cover plate; 12. a communicating hole; 13. a capillary column; 14. an elastic member; 15. a piston plate; 151. a guide sleeve; 16. a guide post; 2. a water collection funnel; 21. a connecting rod; 3. a flow guide groove; 31. a water permeable plate; 311. filtering cloth; 32. a permeation groove; 321. a barrier net; 4. a reservoir; 41. a water pump set; 411. an electric water pump; 412. a manual water pump; 5. a surface flow channel; 51. a flood discharge sewage pipeline.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a gardens water cyclic utilization system, earth's surface runner 5 including the earth's surface setting, bury a plurality of water-collecting box 1 of below ground underground, 1 even array distribution of water-collecting box is in the gardens, bury a plurality of water conservancy diversion ditches 3 in the soil of water-collecting box 1 below underground, each water conservancy diversion ditch 3 mutual parallel arrangement and one end downward sloping, the one end of each water conservancy diversion ditch 3 downward sloping is common with bury the cistern 4 intercommunication in soil underground, cistern 4 is top confined cistern 4, in order to reduce the water waste that natural evaporation caused, the bottom of cistern 4 one side is equipped with flood discharge sewage pipes 51, the bottom of cistern 4 is to the slope of flood discharge sewage pipes 51 direction, a water discharge in the cistern 4 is used for rainstorm weather, and together wash out the pond with the silt that accumulates in the pond.
Referring to fig. 2, a water pump set 41 is arranged at the water reservoir 4, the water pump set 41 comprises an electric water pump 411 and a manual water pump 412, and the electric water pump 411 is a submersible pump and is directly placed in the water reservoir 4. The manual water pump 412 is disposed on the ground above the reservoir 4, and a water drawing pipe is fixedly connected to a water drawing port of the manual water pump 412 and extends to the bottom of the reservoir 4. The outlet of the manual water pump 412 is aligned above the surface flow channel 5, and the surface flow channel 5 extends toward the roots of the respective landscape plants. When needs are to be sprayed to gardens, the water in the cistern 4 is pumped to ground through the electric water pump 411 and is watered, and when the visitor plays in the gardens, the manpower water pump 412 can be operated to make water flow from the earth's surface runner 5 to the root system of each plant in gardens.
As shown in fig. 3, the top end of the water collecting box 1 is fixedly provided with a cover plate 11, the upper side of the cover plate 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods 21, the top end of each connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with a water collecting funnel 2, and the lower end outlet of the water collecting funnel 2 is positioned right above the cover plate 11. The cover plate 11 is provided with a plurality of communicating holes 12, the inner side wall of each communicating hole 12 is fixedly connected with a capillary column 13, and the capillary columns 13 extend upwards and penetrate through the water collecting funnel 2. The capillary column 13 is woven from compacted cotton.
As shown in fig. 4, a piston plate 15 parallel to the bottom plate of the water collecting box 1 is arranged in the water collecting box 1, a plurality of guide sleeves 151 are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the piston plate 15, a plurality of guide posts 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the water collecting box 1, and the guide sleeves 151 are matched with the guide posts 16. And a plurality of elastic pieces 14 are fixedly arranged between the piston plate 15 and the bottom wall of the water collecting box 1, and the elastic pieces 14 are manganese steel springs. When water for sprinkling irrigation or rainwater permeates into soil, the water collecting funnel 2 collects water, the water collecting funnel 2 collects and guides the water to the upper part of the cover plate 11, and the water enters the water collecting box 1 from the communication hole 12 along the capillary column 13. When moisture accumulates above the piston plate 15, the weight above the piston plate 15 increases, causing the elastic member 14 to be compressed and the piston plate 15 to move downward. When the soil is dry, the capillary columns 13 guide water to the soil direction due to the action of capillary phenomenon, and reverse water supply is realized. Meanwhile, when the water in the water collecting box 1 is reduced, the weight above the piston plate 15 is reduced, the piston plate 15 moves upwards under the action of the elastic element 14, so that the water level is increased, a sufficient part of the capillary column 13 is in contact with the water, the distance between the water level and the soil is reduced, and the situation that the capillary column 13 cannot draw the water to the ground due to too low water level is reduced.
As shown in fig. 5, the flow guide trench 3 is a precast concrete column with a rectangular groove on one circumferential side wall, which is precast by concrete. The side wall of the slot faces upwards. A permeable plate 31 is fixedly connected above the flow guide ditch 3. The permeable plate 31 is a polymer drainage plate with ageing resistance and decay resistance, and the filter cloth 311 is laid on the permeable plate 31. A plurality of permeation grooves 32 are formed in two opposite side walls of the flow guide groove 3, and the permeation grooves 32 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the flow guide groove 3. The inner walls of the infiltration grooves 32 are fixedly connected with blocking nets 321. The sprinkling irrigation water or rainwater which does not enter the water collecting box 1 is made to permeate into the diversion trench 3, and the blocking net 321, the permeable plate 31 and the filter cloth 311 block silt from entering the diversion trench 3 and introducing water into the reservoir 4 through the diversion trench 3 while making water pass through.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: spray irrigation water and rainwater are collected in the gardens through setting up water collection box 1 to make water collection box 1 supply water to soil reverse under the capillary action through capillary column 13 when soil is dry, reduced the reliance to providing water pressure equipment such as water pump, practiced thrift the energy.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a gardens water cyclic utilization system which characterized in that: the device comprises a plurality of water collecting boxes (1) buried in the ground, wherein a cover plate (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of each water collecting box (1), a plurality of communicating holes (12) are formed in each cover plate (11), capillary columns (13) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the communicating holes (12), and the capillary columns (13) extend into the water collecting boxes (1).
2. The garden water recycling system of claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic components (14) on water collection box (1) bottom plate, each elastic component (14) top is connected with piston board (15) jointly, piston board (15) bottom fixedly connected with guide sleeve (151), be equipped with guide post (16) on water collection box (1) bottom plate and the position of guide sleeve (151) looks adaptation.
3. The garden water recycling system of claim 2, wherein: the water collecting box is characterized in that a water collecting funnel (2) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the water collecting box (1) through a connecting rod (21), and an opening in the lower end of the water collecting funnel (2) is located right above the cover plate (11) and is separated from the cover plate (11).
4. The garden water recycling system of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of water conservancy diversion ditches (3) have been buried underground in the ground, water conservancy diversion ditch (3) are located the below of water-collecting box (1), water conservancy diversion ditch (3) upper end opening sets up and has set firmly porous disk (31), each water conservancy diversion ditch (3) mutual parallel arrangement and all incline bury underground in the ground, each water conservancy diversion ditch (3) the common intercommunication of the lower one end of height has cistern (4), cistern (4) department is equipped with water pump package (41).
5. The garden water recycling system of claim 4, wherein: the permeable plate (31) is a polymer drainage plate, and filter cloth (311) is laid above the permeable plate (31).
6. The garden water recycling system of claim 5, wherein: a plurality of permeation grooves (32) are formed in the side wall of the diversion trench (3), and blocking nets (321) are placed in the permeation grooves (32).
7. The garden water recycling system of claim 4, wherein: the water pump unit (41) includes an electric water pump (411) and a manual water pump (412).
8. The garden water recycling system of claim 7, wherein: and a ground surface flow channel (5) is arranged at the water outlet of the manual water pump (412), and the ground surface flow channel (5) extends towards the root direction of the garden plants.
9. The garden water recycling system of claim 4, wherein: one side of the bottom of the water storage tank (4) is provided with a flood discharge and sewage discharge pipeline (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021210132.4U CN213044606U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Garden water recycling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021210132.4U CN213044606U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Garden water recycling system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213044606U true CN213044606U (en) | 2021-04-27 |
Family
ID=75568742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021210132.4U Active CN213044606U (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Garden water recycling system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213044606U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-24 CN CN202021210132.4U patent/CN213044606U/en active Active
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