CN215872625U - A ditching machine for before agricultural product is planted - Google Patents
A ditching machine for before agricultural product is planted Download PDFInfo
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- CN215872625U CN215872625U CN202122112281.8U CN202122112281U CN215872625U CN 215872625 U CN215872625 U CN 215872625U CN 202122112281 U CN202122112281 U CN 202122112281U CN 215872625 U CN215872625 U CN 215872625U
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- trencher
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- ditching machine
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a trencher used before agricultural product planting, which comprises a trencher main body, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected inside the trencher main body, the top end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a soil storage frame, a reamer excavating component is installed inside the trencher main body, a conveying mechanism is installed on the surface of the bottom end of the trencher main body, integrated discharging mechanisms are installed on two sides of the front end of the trencher main body, each integrated discharging mechanism comprises a first transmission rod, and one end, far away from the trencher main body, of each first transmission rod is connected with a track. The device is through being provided with integration discharge mechanism, is favorable to utilizing the antecedent motion of track, provides power for the operation of integrating discharge mechanism, buries a little hack through blade equivalent return, is fit for the continuation growth of agricultural product planting back root, has also prevented when the reamer is excavated the operation that the subassembly lasts, and the inside that the ditching machine was got rid of to soil is difficult to clear up and probably causes the trouble of machine, is unfavorable for the problem of the life of ditching machine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural product planting, and particularly relates to a trencher used before agricultural product planting.
Background
The ditching machine is one of the main machines of engineering machinery, is a ditching machine used in earthwork construction, and is widely used for farmland water conservancy construction, communication cable and petroleum pipeline laying, municipal construction, military engineering and the like. In the use process of a common trencher, the reamer digging assembly needs to enter soil and break soil, so that a lot of soil can be adhered to the surface of a blade in operation, and when the reamer digging assembly continuously operates, the soil can be thrown into the inside of the trencher, is difficult to clean, can cause the fault of the machine, is not beneficial to the service life of the trencher, and therefore a targeted improved design is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a trencher used before agricultural product planting, which solves the problems that in the prior art, when the trencher is in use, a reamer digging assembly needs to enter soil and break the soil, a lot of soil adheres to the surface of a blade in operation, and when the reamer digging assembly is in continuous operation, the soil is thrown into the interior of the trencher, so that the cleaning is difficult, the machine can be failed, and the service life of the trencher is not facilitated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a ditcher used before agricultural product planting comprises a ditcher main body, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected inside the ditcher main body, a soil storage frame is fixedly connected at the top end of the fixed plate, a reamer excavating component is installed inside the ditcher main body, a conveying mechanism is installed on the surface of the bottom end of the ditcher main body, integration and discharge mechanisms are installed on two sides of the front end of the ditcher main body, each integration and discharge mechanism comprises a first transmission rod, one end, far away from the ditcher main body, of the first transmission rod is connected with a crawler belt, the integration and discharge mechanism further comprises a first belt pulley component, the first transmission rod is connected with a second transmission rod through the first belt pulley component, a second belt pulley component is sleeved on the surface of the second transmission rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected at the top end of the second belt pulley component, and a push block is fixedly connected on the surface of the bottom end of the connecting plate, the surface of the fixing plate is penetrated with a blanking frame, third transmission rods are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the trencher main body and connected with a fourth transmission rod through a third belt pulley assembly, and the surface of the fourth transmission rod, which is positioned inside the blanking frame, is fixedly connected with a blade.
Preferably, triangular convex blocks are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the push block, and the surface shapes of the triangular convex blocks are matched with the shape of the inner wall of the bottom end of the soil storage frame.
Preferably, four groups of blades are arranged and are distributed on the surface of a fourth transmission rod in the blanking frame at equal intervals.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is installed on the surface of the inner wall of the bottom end of the trencher main body, the spiral conveying rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the first conveying frame is sleeved on the surface of the spiral conveying rod, the second conveying frame is connected to one side of the first conveying frame, the first scraping piece is installed on one side, away from the first conveying frame, of the second conveying frame, and the second scraping pieces are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the inner walls of the two sides of the trencher main body.
Preferably, the second conveying frame is an inclined plane, and one side, far away from the second conveying frame, of the first scraping blade is abutted to the reamer digging assembly.
Preferably, the end, far away from the motor, of the first conveying frame and the end, far away from the motor, of the spiral conveying rod penetrate through the fixing plate and the soil storage frame, and the second scraping piece is abutted to the top end of the spiral conveying rod.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the device is through being provided with integration discharge mechanism, be favorable to utilizing the forward motion of track, provide power for the operation of integration discharge mechanism, control is carried by conveying mechanism and is stored up the inside soil of soil frame and return to bury some hacks through the blade equivalent, return to bury inside the ditch that the reamer excavation component was opened, though by the compaction compared with real soil, after agricultural product planting or transplanting, also be more suitable for the continuation growth of agricultural product planting or transplanting back root than real soil, also prevented when the reamer excavation component lasts in service, soil can be got rid of the inside of ditching machine, be difficult to clear up and probably cause the trouble of machine, be unfavorable for the problem of the life of ditching machine.
2. The device is favorable to clearing up the soil that the reamer excavated subassembly adhesion through being provided with conveying mechanism, carries blade soil to the inside of storing up the soil frame, prevents that it from getting rid of the inside of ditching machine main part and being difficult to the clearance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional front view of a portion of the integrated discharging mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a trencher body; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a soil storage frame; 4. a reamer excavation component; 5. a conveying mechanism; 51. a motor; 52. a first conveying frame; 53. a second conveyance frame; 54. A first blade; 55. a screw conveying rod; 56. a second wiper blade; 6. an integrated discharge mechanism; 61. A first drive lever; 62. a first pulley assembly; 63. a second transmission rod; 64. a second pulley assembly; 65. a connecting plate; 66. a push block; 67. a blanking frame; 68. a third transmission rod; 69. a third pulley assembly; 610. a fourth transmission rod; 611. a blade; 7. a crawler belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a trencher used before agricultural product planting as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a trencher body 1, wherein a fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected inside the trencher body 1, a soil storage frame 3 is fixedly connected at the top end of the fixed plate 2, a reamer digging assembly 4 is arranged inside the trencher body 1, a conveying mechanism 5 is arranged on the surface of the bottom end of the trencher body 1, an integrated discharging mechanism 6 is arranged on two sides of the front end of the trencher body 1, the integrated discharging mechanism 6 comprises a first transmission rod 61, one end of the first transmission rod 61 far away from the trencher body 1 is connected with a crawler 7, the integrated discharging mechanism 6 further comprises a first belt pulley assembly 62, the first transmission rod 61 is connected with a second transmission rod 63 through the first belt pulley assembly 62, a second belt pulley assembly 64 is sleeved on the surface of the second transmission rod 63, a connecting plate 65 is fixedly connected at the top end of the second belt pulley assembly 64, and the bottom surface of the connecting plate 65 is fixedly connected with a push block 66, the surface of the fixed plate 2 is penetrated by a blanking frame 67, the two sides of the rear end of the trencher main body 1 are provided with third transmission rods 68, the third transmission rods 68 are connected with a fourth transmission rod 610 through a third belt pulley assembly 69, and the surface of the fourth transmission rod 610 positioned in the blanking frame 67 is fixedly connected with blades 611.
When the integrated type soil-saving and discharging device is used, when the trencher body 1 runs, the reamer excavating component 4 enters soil and is crushed when being close to the soil, the conveying mechanism 5 cleans the soil adhered to the reamer excavating component 4 and conveys the soil to the inside of the soil-storing frame 3, when the trencher body 1 moves, the forward movement power of the crawler 7 provides power for the operation of the integrated discharging mechanism 6, when the crawler 7 rotates, the first transmission rod 61 is driven to rotate, when the first transmission rod 61 rotates, the second transmission rod 63 is driven to rotate through the first belt pulley component 62, when the second transmission rod 63 rotates, the connecting plate 65 is driven to transversely move at the top end of the trencher body 1 through the second belt pulley component 64, the connecting plate 65 drives the pushing block 66 to transversely move inside the soil-storing frame 3, the two sides of the bottom end of the pushing block 66 are provided with triangular convex blocks, and the surface shapes of the triangular convex blocks are matched with the shape of the inner wall of the bottom end of the soil-storing frame 3, the pushing block 66 is beneficial to pushing the soil in the soil storage frame 3 to the position of the blanking frame 67 to fall, the soil falling into the blanking frame 67 is blocked by the blade 611, the caterpillar 7 simultaneously drives the third transmission rod 68 to rotate when rotating, the third transmission rod 68 drives the fourth transmission rod 610 to rotate through the third pulley component 69 when rotating, the soil conveyed to the soil storage frame 3 by the conveying mechanism 5 is controlled to be equivalently buried back into the crushed soil through the blade 611 when the fourth transmission rod 610 rotates, and the soil is buried back into the ditch formed by the reamer excavating component 4, and is compacted compared with solid soil, after the agricultural products are planted or transplanted, the reamer is more suitable for the continuous growth of the roots of the agricultural products after the agricultural products are planted or transplanted than solid soil, and when the reamer excavating component continuously operates, soil can be thrown to the inside of the trencher, is difficult to clean, can cause the fault of the machine and is not beneficial to the service life of the trencher.
Furthermore, the two sides of the bottom end of the pushing block 66 are provided with triangular convex blocks, and the surface shapes of the triangular convex blocks are matched with the shape of the inner wall of the bottom end of the soil storage frame 3, so that the connecting plate 65 is favorable for driving the pushing block 66 to move transversely in the soil storage frame 3, and the pushing block 66 pushes the soil in the soil storage frame 3 to the position of the discharging frame 67.
Further, four sets of blades 611 are arranged, and the four sets of blades 611 are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the fourth transmission rod 610 inside the blanking frame 67, so that when the pushing block 66 pushes the soil inside the soil storage frame 3 to the position of the blanking frame 67 and falls, the soil falling into the blanking frame 67 is blocked by the blades 611, the crawler 7 simultaneously drives the third transmission rod 68 to rotate when rotating, the third transmission rod 68 rotates to drive the fourth transmission rod 610 to rotate through the third pulley component 69, and when the fourth transmission rod 610 rotates, the soil conveyed to the inside of the soil storage frame 3 by the conveying mechanism 5 is controlled to be equivalently buried back into the crushed soil through the blades 611 and then buried back into the trench opened by the reamer excavating component 4.
Further, conveying mechanism 5 includes motor 51, and the bottom inner wall surface mounting of trencher main part 1 has motor 51, and motor 51's output fixedly connected with auger delivery pole 55, and the surface cover of auger delivery pole 55 is equipped with first transport frame 52, and one side of first transport frame 52 is connected with second transport frame 53, and one side that first transport frame 52 was kept away from to second transport frame 53 is installed first doctor-bar 54, and the both sides inner wall surface fixedly connected with second doctor-bar 56 of trencher main part 1.
During the use, reamer excavation component 4 during operation surface adhesion earth, first doctor-bar 54 is through digging the inside of subassembly 4 adhesion with reamer excavation component 4 inconsistent clearance reamer, fall the inside of first transport frame 52 from the inclined plane of second transport frame 53, through external power supply starter motor 51, motor 51 drives auger delivery pole 55 and rotates, auger delivery pole 55 rotates the inside soil of first transport frame 52 and carries the inside of storing up soil frame 3, second doctor-bar 56 is inconsistent with the top of auger delivery pole 55, be favorable to scraping the soil on auger delivery pole 55 surface, prevent the adhesion, efficiency is influenced, it is difficult to clear up to prevent that it from getting rid of the inside of ditching machine main part 1.
Furthermore, the second conveying frame 53 is an inclined plane, one side of the first scraping blade 54, which is far away from the second conveying frame 53, is abutted to the reamer excavating component 4, so that the surface of the reamer excavating component 4 is adhered to soil during working, and the first scraping blade 54 is abutted to the reamer excavating component 4 to clean the soil adhered to the reamer excavating component 4, so that the inclined plane of the second conveying frame 53 falls into the first conveying frame 52.
Further, the one end that motor 51 was kept away from to first transport frame 52 and auger delivery pole 55 runs through fixed plate 2 and soil storage frame 3, second doctor-bar 56 offsets with auger delivery pole 55's top, be favorable to first transport frame 52 to rotate the inside of carrying soil to soil storage frame 3 inside with its inside, second doctor-bar 56 offsets with auger delivery pole 55's top, be favorable to scraping the soil on auger delivery pole 55 surface, prevent the adhesion, influence efficiency, it is difficult to clear up to prevent that it from getting rid of the inside of trencher main part 1.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a ditching machine for before agricultural product is planted, includes ditching machine main part (1), the inside fixedly connected with fixed plate (2) of ditching machine main part (1), and the top fixedly connected with of fixed plate (2) stores up soil frame (3), the internally mounted of ditching machine main part (1) has the reamer to excavate subassembly (4), the bottom surface mounting of ditching machine main part (1) has conveying mechanism (5), integration discharge mechanism (6) are installed to the front end both sides of ditching machine main part (1), integration discharge mechanism (6) include first drive rod (61), and the one end that ditching machine main part (1) was kept away from in first drive rod (61) is connected with track (7), its characterized in that: integration discharge mechanism (6) still includes first pulley subassembly (62), first transfer line (61) are connected with second transfer line (63) through first pulley subassembly (62), and the surface cover of second transfer line (63) is equipped with second pulley subassembly (64), the top fixedly connected with connecting plate (65) of second pulley subassembly (64), and the bottom fixed surface of connecting plate (65) is connected with ejector pad (66), the surface of fixed plate (2) is link up there is unloading frame (67), third transfer line (68) are installed to the rear end both sides of trencher main part (1), and third transfer line (68) are connected with fourth transfer line (610) through third pulley subassembly (69), fourth transfer line (610) are located unloading frame (67) inside fixed surface and are connected with blade (611).
2. A trencher for pre-planting agricultural products as claimed in claim 1 wherein: triangular convex blocks are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the push block (66), and the surface shapes of the triangular convex blocks are matched with the shape of the inner wall of the bottom end of the soil storage frame (3).
3. A trencher for pre-planting agricultural products as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the blades (611) are provided with four groups, and the four groups of blades (611) are equidistantly distributed on the surface of a fourth transmission rod (610) in the blanking frame (67).
4. A trencher for pre-planting agricultural products as claimed in claim 1 wherein: conveying mechanism (5) include motor (51), the bottom inner wall surface mounting of trencher main part (1) has motor (51), and the output fixedly connected with auger delivery pole (55) of motor (51), the surface cover of auger delivery pole (55) is equipped with first transport frame (52), and one side of first transport frame (52) is connected with the second and carries frame (53), first doctor-bar (54) are installed to one side that first transport frame (52) were kept away from in second transport frame (53), the both sides inner wall surface fixedly connected with second doctor-bar (56) of trencher main part (1).
5. A trencher for pre-planting agricultural products as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the second conveying frame (53) is an inclined surface, and one side, far away from the second conveying frame (53), of the first scraping blade (54) is abutted to the reamer digging assembly (4).
6. A trencher for pre-planting agricultural products as claimed in claim 4 wherein: one ends, far away from the motor (51), of the first conveying frame (52) and the spiral conveying rod (55) penetrate through the fixing plate (2) and the soil storage frame (3), and the second scraping blades (56) are abutted to the top end of the spiral conveying rod (55).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122112281.8U CN215872625U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | A ditching machine for before agricultural product is planted |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122112281.8U CN215872625U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | A ditching machine for before agricultural product is planted |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215872625U true CN215872625U (en) | 2022-02-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122112281.8U Active CN215872625U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | A ditching machine for before agricultural product is planted |
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| CN (1) | CN215872625U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116815852A (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-09-29 | 甘肃省水利水电工程局有限责任公司 | Be used for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction to bury line device with automation |
-
2021
- 2021-09-02 CN CN202122112281.8U patent/CN215872625U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116815852A (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-09-29 | 甘肃省水利水电工程局有限责任公司 | Be used for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction to bury line device with automation |
| CN116815852B (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2024-02-23 | 甘肃省水利水电工程局有限责任公司 | Be used for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction to bury line device with automation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230703 Address after: 721000 In the village committee yard of Donggou Village, Yangping Town, Chencang District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Dongguo Village Stock Economic Cooperative, Yangping Town, Chencang District, Baoji City Address before: 721400 No. 1, deputy hospital, No. 002, East Street, Chengguan Town, Fengxiang District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province Patentee before: Liu Fei |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |