CN215858542U

CN215858542U - Concrete block for autoclaved aerated high-rise building

Info

Publication number: CN215858542U
Application number: CN202122042410.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周扬
Original assignee: Guang'an Shenghe New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Guang'an Shenghe New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-27
Filing date: 2021-08-27
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete block for an autoclaved aerated high-rise building, and relates to the technical field of building materials. The utility model provides an evaporate and press concrete block for aerated high-rise building, including integrative brick, integrative brick both ends all begin to have the stopper groove, the stopper inslot portion stopper has connect the stopper pad, integrative brick top and bottom are with one side fixedly connected with top spliced pole and bottom spliced pole respectively, the position of integrative brick top opposite side and the stopper pad that is located this side all run through and set up the adaptation hole, adaptation hole size and top spliced pole and the mutual adaptation of bottom spliced pole, integrative brick both ends are semi-circular structure, the length of top spliced pole and bottom spliced pole is half of adaptation hole depth degree. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the integrated bricks, the top connecting blocks, the bottom connecting blocks and the adaptive holes matched with the top connecting blocks and the bottom connecting blocks, the top connecting blocks and the bottom connecting blocks are matched with the adaptive holes during brick laying, so that rapid positioning is realized, and the complicated process of stacking bricks by workers is avoided.

Description

Concrete block for autoclaved aerated high-rise building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a concrete block for an autoclaved aerated high-rise building.

Background

The autoclaved aerated concrete block is a novel light wall material with closed micropores, which is prepared by taking fly ash, lime and gypsum as main raw materials and doping a proper amount of a gas former, pouring, standing, cutting and forming, and carrying out high-temperature and autoclaving, has the characteristics of light volume weight, heat preservation, heat insulation, water resistance, sound absorption, good anti-seismic performance, convenient field construction and the like, and is mainly suitable for a frame and a filler wall of a high-rise building; a non-load bearing partition wall; a composite heat-insulating layer and a self-heat-insulating outer wall of a peripheral retaining wall of the energy-saving building; roofing heat-insulating layer, etc. is a new type energy-saving wall material extensively used at home and abroad.

Most of the existing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are conventional cuboid structures, and the stability of the wall body can be guaranteed only by laying bricks in a superposed mode when the wall is built, and the combination of two walls at a turning part is required to be carried out, so that the splicing of the two walls can not be directly carried out, and the process is complicated for workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a concrete block for an autoclaved aerated high-rise building, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a concrete block for autoclaved aerated high-rise buildings comprises an integrated brick, wherein plug grooves are formed in two ends of the integrated brick, plug pads are plugged in the plug grooves, the positions of the same sides of the top and the bottom of the integrated brick are respectively and fixedly connected with a top connecting column and a bottom connecting column, adaptive holes are formed in the positions of the other side of the top of the integrated brick and the plug pads located on the side of the top of the integrated brick in a penetrating mode, and the sizes of the adaptive holes are matched with the top connecting column and the bottom connecting column;

the plug pad comprises a rubber layer, and a foaming layer, asbestos, a lime layer and a waterproof layer are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber layer in sequence.

Preferably, the rubber layer, the foaming layer, the asbestos layer, the lime layer and the waterproof layer are fixed through bonding.

Preferably, the foaming layer is a polystyrene foam layer, and the waterproof layer is a bentonite composite waterproof blanket layer.

Preferably, both ends of the integrated brick are of semicircular structures, and the length of the top connecting column and the length of the bottom connecting column are half of the depth of the adaptive hole.

Preferably, the integrated bricks are provided with a plurality of connecting columns, and the adjacent integrated bricks are limited by matching the top connecting columns and the bottom connecting columns with the adaptive holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) this evaporate and press concrete block for aerated high-rise building, through setting up integrated into one piece's integrative brick and top connecting block, the bottom connecting block and the setting of the adaptation hole of looks adaptation with it, thereby can utilize when laying bricks each top connecting block and bottom connecting block and adaptation hole mutually support between laying bricks to realize quick location with this avoid the loaded down with trivial details process of workman's stack laying bricks, and can realize through the rotation of two spliced poles and adaptation hole in turn department that the holistic connectivity of wall of laying bricks is rotatory and need not carry out extra concatenation step.

(2) This evaporate and press concrete block for aerated high-rise building, through the inside stopper of the inside stopper groove in the both sides of integrative brick connect the stopper pad, utilize inside foaming layer, lime layer, asbestos layer, the waterproof layer of stopper pad, realize that whole fragment of brick and function flower can just valence fragment of brick holistic waterproof insulation effect and can improve whole load.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall assembly structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a turning brick falling diagram structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a gasket of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an integral brick; 2. an adapter hole; 3. a top connecting column; 4. plugging the groove; 5. a plug pad; 501. a rubber layer; 502. a foamed layer; 503. asbestos; 504. a lime layer; 505. a waterproof layer; 6. the bottom is connected with a column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Further, it will be appreciated that the dimensions of the various elements shown in the figures are not drawn to scale, for ease of description, and that the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers, for example.

It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined or illustrated in one figure, it will not need to be further discussed or illustrated in detail in the description of the following figure.

Examples

In the production process of the concrete block for the autoclaved aerated high-rise building, which is provided by the utility model, the finished concrete block is prepared by using fly ash, lime, cement, gypsum, slag and the like as main raw materials, adding a proper amount of gas former, regulator and bubble stabilizer, and carrying out the processes of batching, stirring, pouring, standing, die, high-pressure steam curing and the like as in the conventional production of the autoclaved aerated block, the finally formed shape is formed by using a die with the shape as shown in figure 3, then plug grooves are cut on two sides of the integral brick 1 by using equal-height cutting equipment, and the finished plug pads 5 are plugged in the plug grooves 4 to complete the assembly of the integral brick 1.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an evaporate and press concrete block for aerated high-rise building, including

integrative brick

1, 1 both ends of integrative brick all begin to have stopper groove 4, stopper groove 4 inside stopper has been filled up and has been filled up 5, 1 top of integrative brick and bottom are fixedly connected with top spliced pole 3 and bottom spliced pole 6 respectively with the position of one side, the position of 1 top opposite side of integrative brick and the stopper pad 5 that is located this side all run through and set up

adaptation hole

2, 2 sizes of adaptation hole and top spliced pole 3 and the mutual adaptation of bottom spliced

pole

6, 1 both ends of integrative brick are semi-circular structure, the length of top spliced pole 3 and bottom spliced pole 6 is half of the 2 degree of depth of adaptation hole, integrative brick 1 is provided with a plurality ofly, it is spacing through top spliced pole 3 and bottom spliced pole 6 cooperation adaptation hole 2 between adjacent integrative brick 1, thereby can utilize between each integrative brick 1 mutually supporting of top spliced pole 3 and bottom spliced pole 6 and adaptation hole 2 to realize quick location with this to avoid numerous of workman's stacking brick The trivia process and the rotation of the two connecting columns and the adaptive holes 2 at the turning part can realize the whole connection rotation of the bricklaying wall without carrying out an additional splicing step.

The finished plug pad 5 comprises a rubber layer 501, a foaming layer 502, asbestos 503, a lime layer 504 and a waterproof layer 505 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber layer 501 in sequence, the rubber layer 501, the foaming layer 502, the asbestos 503, the lime layer 504 and the waterproof layer 505 are fixed through bonding, the foaming layer 502 is a polystyrene foam layer, the foaming layer 502 is a heat-insulating material and is designed for being matched with a waterproof heat-insulating outer wall, the most buffer material heat-insulating material is used, and the plug pad has a closed-cell structure, is low in water absorption and has excellent water resistance; the density is small, generally 0.015-0.03; the mechanical strength is good, and the buffering performance is excellent; the processability is good, and the molding forming is easy; good colorability, strong temperature adaptability, namely the thermal coefficient is less than or equal to 0.12, the waterproof layer 505 is a bentonite composite waterproof blanket layer, and the bentonite composite waterproof blanket layer is prepared by mixing graded natural sodium bentonite particles and corresponding additives.

It should be noted that, in the manufacturing of the plug pad 5, it is required to paint an adhesive between the rubber layer 501, the foaming layer 502, the asbestos 503, the lime layer 504 and the waterproof layer 505, and then cut and open a hole immediately after the combination is pressed, and plug the plug pad into the plug slot 4, so that the plug pad 5 is firmly fixed with the plug slot 4 by the expansibility of the plug pad 5 itself.

It should be noted that, in the process of assembling each integrated brick 1, the integrated brick 1 at the bottommost layer needs to be positioned by pulling a wire and the bottom connecting column 6 is broken to ensure the stability of the bottommost brickwork and then the assembly of the integrated bricks 1 at the upper part is sequentially carried out.

It should be noted that, in the process of laying the bottom integrated brick 1, the two integrated bricks 1 at the turning positions need to be accurately positioned, and the distance between the top connecting columns 3 and the adapting holes 2 on the two integrated bricks 1 at the turning positions can be ensured to be in accordance with the size of the integrated bricks 1 by means of assembling another integrated brick 1 at the top in advance.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The concrete block for the autoclaved aerated high-rise building is characterized in that: comprises that

The integrated brick comprises an integrated brick (1), wherein plug grooves (4) are formed in two ends of the integrated brick (1), plug pads (5) are plugged in the plug grooves (4), the positions of the top and the bottom of the integrated brick (1) on the same side are respectively and fixedly connected with a top connecting column (3) and a bottom connecting column (6), an adaptive hole (2) is formed in the position of the other side of the top of the integrated brick (1) and the plug pad (5) positioned on the side in a penetrating mode, and the size of the adaptive hole (2) is matched with the size of the top connecting column (3) and the size of the bottom connecting column (6);

the plug pad (5) comprises a rubber layer (501), and a foaming layer (502), asbestos (503), a lime layer (504) and a waterproof layer (505) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber layer (501) in sequence.

2. The autoclaved aerated concrete block for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the rubber layer (501), the foaming layer (502), the asbestos layer (503), the lime layer (504) and the waterproof layer (505) are fixedly bonded.

3. The autoclaved aerated concrete block for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the foaming layer (502) is a polystyrene foam layer, and the waterproof layer (505) is a bentonite composite waterproof blanket layer.

4. The autoclaved aerated concrete block for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: both ends of the integrated brick (1) are of semicircular structures, and the length of the top connecting column (3) and the length of the bottom connecting column (6) are half of the depth of the adaptive hole (2).

5. The autoclaved aerated concrete block for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a plurality of integrated bricks (1) are arranged, and the adjacent integrated bricks (1) are limited by matching the top connecting columns (3) with the bottom connecting columns (6) with the adaptive holes (2).