CN219118534U

CN219118534U - Novel autoclaved aerated block

Info

Publication number: CN219118534U
Application number: CN202223229640.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董秀明; 蒋少玉
Original assignee: Lvpan New Building Materials Jiaxing Co ltd
Current assignee: Lvpan New Building Materials Jiaxing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-02
Filing date: 2022-12-02
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel autoclaved aerated block, which relates to the technical field of building materials and comprises a support block and a splicing block, wherein the splicing block is arranged on the outer side of the support block, the support block and the splicing block are both in square structures, inserting blocks are fixedly arranged in the middle of two sides of the support block, and the inserting blocks are in isosceles trapezoid structures. According to the utility model, the support blocks and the splicing blocks are mutually clamped through the insertion blocks and the splicing blocks of the trapezoid structures, when the aerated building block is applied to the building field, the support blocks can be stacked and placed, then the splicing blocks are clamped on the outer sides of the support blocks, the splicing blocks and the support blocks can be mutually clamped to form a wall structure, and as the support blocks and the splicing blocks can be connected through the clamping connection, the operation difficulty is lower, the construction requirement is lower, the construction is convenient, and the support blocks and the splicing blocks are separately constructed, so that the construction difficulty is reduced.

Description

Novel autoclaved aerated block

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a novel autoclaved aerated block.

Background

The autoclaved aerated concrete block is a porous concrete product prepared by taking fly ash, lime, cement, gypsum, slag and the like as main raw materials, adding a proper amount of a gas generating agent, a regulator, a bubble stabilizer, and the like, and carrying out the processes of proportioning, stirring, pouring, standing, cutting, high-pressure steam curing and the like, wherein the unit volume weight of the autoclaved aerated concrete block is one third of that of a clay brick, the heat preservation performance is 3-4 times that of the clay brick, the sound insulation performance is 2 times that of the clay brick, the impermeability is more than one time that of the clay brick, the fire resistance is 6-8 times that of reinforced concrete, and the masonry strength of the block is about 80 percent of that of the block (the red brick is 30 percent).

Traditional autoclaved aerated block is set to solid brick structure, and its surface is smooth, the structure is single, inside no functional structure, and in practical application in-process, smooth surface is difficult to the adhesion cement mortar, and the slurry effect of cement mortar is relatively poor in the pile-up in-process, and is higher to the construction requirement. Therefore, a novel autoclaved aerated block is invented to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a novel autoclaved aerated block for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a novel evaporate and press air entrainment building block, includes support block and concatenation building block, the concatenation building block sets up in the outside of support block, support block and concatenation building block all set up to square structure, the both sides middle part of support block is all fixed to be provided with the inserted block, the inserted block sets up to isosceles trapezoid structure, the lateral wall four corners department of support block is all fixed to be provided with the extension piece, the extension piece sets up to right trapezoid structure, the medial surface of concatenation building block is fixed to be provided with two symmetric distribution's concatenation pieces, and the concatenation piece sets up to isosceles trapezoid structure, the hypotenuse length of inserted block, extension piece and concatenation piece equals, the both sides middle part of support block is all fixed to be provided with the locating piece.

Preferably, the inside of concatenation building block is provided with the filling cavity, the square groove has all been run through to fill the both ends middle part of cavity.

Preferably, the middle parts of two sides of the filling cavity are provided with through grooves, and the through grooves are of square structures.

Preferably, a supporting block is arranged in the filling cavity, and the supporting block is of a cross-shaped structure.

Preferably, a plurality of equidistant distributed grooves are formed in the outer side face of the spliced building block, and the grooves are of arc-shaped structures.

Preferably, the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting building block is provided with a weight-reducing groove in a penetrating mode, and the weight-reducing groove is in a strip-shaped structure.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the support blocks and the splicing blocks are arranged and are clamped with each other through the insertion blocks and the splicing blocks of the trapezoid structures, when the aerated building block is applied to the building field, the support blocks can be stacked and placed firstly, then the splicing blocks are clamped on the outer sides of the support blocks, and the splicing blocks and the support blocks can be clamped with each other to form a wall structure;

2. according to the utility model, the spliced building blocks are arranged, the filling cavities are arranged in the spliced building blocks, foam filling agents can be filled in the filling cavities, the foam filling agents can improve the heat insulation effect of the spliced building blocks, and the grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of the spliced building blocks, so that the slurry hanging effect of cement mortar can be improved, and the matching effect of the aerated building blocks and the cement mortar in plastering and building processes can be improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the support block of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the spliced block of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a spliced block of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. supporting the building blocks; 2. splicing building blocks; 3. inserting blocks; 4. an extension block; 5. splicing blocks; 6. a positioning block; 7. filling the cavity; 8. a square groove; 9. a communication groove; 10. a support block; 11 grooves; 12. a weight reducing groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a novel autoclaved aerated block as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a support block 1 and a splicing block 2, wherein the splicing block 2 is arranged on the outer side of the support block 1, the support block 1 and the splicing block 2 are both in square structures, the middle parts of two sides of the support block 1 are fixedly provided with inserting blocks 3, the inserting blocks 3 are in isosceles trapezoid structures, four corners of the outer side wall of the support block 1 are fixedly provided with extending blocks 4, and the extending blocks 4 are in right trapezoid structures;

specifically, two symmetrically distributed splicing blocks 5 are fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the splicing block 2, the splicing blocks 5 are in an isosceles trapezoid structure, the lengths of the oblique sides of the inserting blocks 3, the extending blocks 4 and the splicing blocks 5 are equal, and two adjacent extending blocks 4 can be spliced to form a trapezoid structure identical to the inserting blocks 3, so that the splicing block 2 can be spliced with the two supporting blocks 1;

more specifically, the middle parts of two sides of the supporting building block 1 are fixedly provided with positioning blocks 6, and the positioning blocks 6 can play a role in positioning the splicing blocks 5 so as to facilitate the splicing and positioning between the splicing building block 2 and the supporting building block 1;

moreover, the inside of the spliced building block 2 is provided with a filling cavity 7, square grooves 8 are formed in the middle parts of the two ends of the filling cavity 7 in a penetrating manner, communication grooves 9 are formed in the middle parts of the two sides of the filling cavity 7 in a penetrating manner, the communication grooves 9 are of square structures, supporting blocks 10 are arranged in the filling cavity 7, the supporting blocks 10 are of a ten-shaped structure, a plurality of grooves 11 which are distributed at equal intervals are formed in the outer side surface of the spliced building block 2, the grooves 11 are of an arc-shaped structure, the setting of the grooves 11 can improve the slurry hanging effect of cement mortar, and accordingly the matching effect of the aerated building block and the cement mortar in plastering and building processes can be improved;

moreover, the middle part of the upper surface of the support block 1 is provided with a weight-reducing groove 12 in a penetrating way, the weight-reducing groove 12 is in a strip-shaped structure, and the weight of the support block 1 can be reduced due to the arrangement of the weight-reducing groove 12, so that the transportation cost of the support block 1 can be reduced.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

according to the utility model, the support block 1 and the splicing block 2 are arranged, the support block 1 and the splicing block 2 are mutually clamped through the inserting block 3 and the splicing block 5 with trapezoid structures, when the aerated block is applied to the building field, the support block 1 can be stacked and placed, then the splicing block 2 is clamped on the outer side of the support block 1, the splicing block 2 and the support block 1 can be mutually clamped to form a wall structure, and as the support block 1 and the splicing block 2 can be connected through the clamping, the operation difficulty is lower, the construction requirement is lower, the construction is convenient, and the support block 1 and the splicing block 2 are separately constructed, so that the construction difficulty is reduced;

through setting up concatenation building block 2, the inside of concatenation building block 2 is provided with fills cavity 7, fills cavity 7 inside and can fill foam filler, and foam filler can promote the heat preservation effect of concatenation building block 2, through seting up recess 11 at the surface of concatenation building block 2, recess 11's setting can promote cement mortar's the effect of hanging a slurry to can promote the cooperation effect of air entrainment building block at plastering and building in-process and cement mortar.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Novel autoclaved aerated block comprises a supporting block (1) and a splicing block (2), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a building block, including support block (1), spliced block (2), support block (1) and spliced block (2), both sides middle part of support block (1) is all fixed to be provided with inserted block (3), inserted block (3) set up to isosceles trapezoid structure, the lateral wall four corners department of support block (1) is all fixed to be provided with extension piece (4), extension piece (4) set up to right trapezoid structure, the medial surface of spliced block (2) is fixed to be provided with two symmetrical distribution's spliced block (5), and spliced block (5) set up to isosceles trapezoid structure, the hypotenuse length of inserted block (3), extension piece (4) and spliced block (5) equals, both sides middle part of support block (1) is all fixed to be provided with locating piece (6).

2. The novel autoclaved aerated block of claim 1, wherein: the inside of concatenation building block (2) is provided with filling cavity (7), square groove (8) have all been run through in the both ends middle part of filling cavity (7).

3. The novel autoclaved aerated block of claim 2, wherein: the middle parts of two sides of the filling cavity (7) are respectively provided with a communication groove (9), and the communication grooves (9) are square structures.

4. A novel autoclaved aerated block in accordance with claim 3, wherein: the inside of filling cavity (7) is provided with supporting shoe (10), supporting shoe (10) set up to "ten" shape structure.

5. The novel autoclaved aerated block of claim 4, wherein: the outer side face of the spliced building block (2) is provided with a plurality of grooves (11) which are distributed at equal intervals, and the grooves (11) are of an arc-shaped structure.

6. The novel autoclaved aerated block of claim 5, wherein: the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting building block (1) is provided with a weight-reducing groove (12) in a penetrating mode, and the weight-reducing groove (12) is of a strip-shaped structure.