CN201762877U - Composite thermal insulation building block of light aggregate concrete - Google Patents
Composite thermal insulation building block of light aggregate concrete Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201762877U CN201762877U CN2010202928727U CN201020292872U CN201762877U CN 201762877 U CN201762877 U CN 201762877U CN 2010202928727 U CN2010202928727 U CN 2010202928727U CN 201020292872 U CN201020292872 U CN 201020292872U CN 201762877 U CN201762877 U CN 201762877U
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- Prior art keywords
- block body
- thermal insulation
- wall
- hole
- building
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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- Building Environments (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种轻集料混凝土复合保温砌块，包括矩形体的砌块本体(1)，砌块本体中间设置有通孔(2)，所述的砌块本体(1)的两侧设置有孔隙(3)，孔隙中填充有聚苯乙烯泡沫板(4)，且聚苯乙烯泡沫板(4)与孔隙(3)内壁紧密接触。砌块本体的两侧增加孔隙，由于聚苯乙烯泡沫板本身具有保温作用，填充在孔隙中可间接使用砌块本体也具有保温作用，而砌块本体的中间通孔以及其两端设置凹槽，可使在施工筑墙时连接砌块之间的水泥砂浆灰缝内外断开，使通孔及凹槽形成密闭空间，即使建筑物外侧出现雨水渗漏现象，渗漏的雨水也只能进入到通孔及凹槽所形成的密闭空间中，无法再通过墙体进入到建筑物内侧，解决了建筑物外墙体出现渗漏的问题。
The utility model discloses a light aggregate concrete composite thermal insulation block, which comprises a rectangular block body (1), a through hole (2) is arranged in the middle of the block body, and two A hole (3) is arranged on the side, and the hole is filled with a polystyrene foam board (4), and the polystyrene foam board (4) is in close contact with the inner wall of the hole (3). Pores are added on both sides of the block body. Since the polystyrene foam board itself has the function of heat preservation, it can be used indirectly by filling in the pores. , it can make the cement mortar joints between the blocks connected to the inside and outside disconnected during the construction of the wall, so that the through holes and grooves form a closed space, even if there is rainwater leakage on the outside of the building, the leaking rainwater can only enter In the confined space formed by the through holes and grooves, it is no longer possible to enter the inner side of the building through the wall, which solves the problem of leakage from the outer wall of the building.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种砌块，更具体的说是一种轻集料混凝土复合保温砌块。The utility model relates to a block, in particular to a light aggregate concrete composite thermal insulation block.
背景技术Background technique
空心砌块的质量较轻，因此用其修筑的建筑物墙体的总质量较轻，稳定性好，因此在建筑中应用的较为普遍，而目前建筑市场上小型空心砌块由于考虑到施工筑墙的便利性，一般在其上方设置有盲孔，这样便于在砌块之间加入水泥砂浆将其连成四面外墙体进而组成建筑物，但是这样会使建筑物外侧的雨水容易通过砌块间水泥砂浆所形成的灰缝进入建筑物内侧，即出现建筑物外墙体渗漏现象，而且其保温性能也较弱。针对前述的缺陷，目前新兴的页岩多孔保温砖修筑的建筑物外墙体虽具备一定的保温性能，但也有两大缺点，一是在生产过程使用标准煤，会排放大量的二氧化碳对环境造成污染，二是建筑物外侧的雨水仍然会通过砌块之间水泥砂浆所形成的灰缝进入建筑物内侧，因此采用页岩多孔保温砖所修筑的建筑物外墙体仍然无法杜绝雨水渗漏的问题。The quality of the hollow blocks is light, so the total mass of the building walls built with them is light and the stability is good, so it is widely used in construction. However, the small hollow blocks in the current construction market are due to the consideration of construction. The convenience of the wall is generally provided with a blind hole above it, so that it is convenient to add cement mortar between the blocks to connect them into four outer walls and then form a building, but this will make it easier for the rainwater on the outside of the building to pass through the blocks If the mortar joints formed by the cement mortar in the space enter the inner side of the building, there will be leakage of the outer wall of the building, and its thermal insulation performance is also weak. In view of the aforementioned defects, although the exterior walls of buildings built with shale porous insulation bricks have certain thermal insulation properties, they also have two major disadvantages. One is that the use of standard coal in the production process will emit a large amount of carbon dioxide and cause environmental damage. Second, the rainwater on the outside of the building will still enter the inside of the building through the gray joints formed by the cement mortar between the blocks. Therefore, the outer wall of the building built with shale porous insulation bricks still cannot prevent rainwater from leaking. question.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于解决上述不足，提供一种具有保温性能，且防止墙体渗漏的一种轻集料混凝土复合保温砌块。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, and provide a light aggregate concrete composite thermal insulation block with thermal insulation performance and wall leakage prevention.
为解决上述的技术问题，本实用新型采用以下技术方案：In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
本实用新型的轻集料混凝土复合保温砌块，包括矩形体的砌块本体，砌块本体中间设置有通孔，所述的砌块本体的两侧设置有孔隙，孔隙中填充有聚苯乙烯泡沫板，且聚苯乙烯泡沫板与孔隙内壁紧密接触。The light aggregate concrete composite thermal insulation block of the utility model comprises a rectangular block body, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the block body, pores are arranged on both sides of the block body, and polystyrene is filled in the hole foam board, and the polystyrene foam board is in close contact with the inner wall of the pore.
更进一步的技术方案是：所述的砌块本体的两侧都各设置有两个孔隙。A further technical solution is: two holes are provided on both sides of the block body.
更进一步的技术方案是：所述的砌块本体的两端还设置有凹槽，凹槽贯穿于砌块本体的上下两面。A further technical solution is: the two ends of the block body are also provided with grooves, and the grooves run through the upper and lower sides of the block body.
与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果是：砌块本体的两侧增加孔隙，由于聚苯乙烯泡沫板本身具有保温作用，填充在孔隙中可间接使用砌块本体也具有保温作用，而砌块本体的中间通孔以及其两端设置凹槽，可使在施工筑墙时连接砌块之间的水泥砂浆灰缝内外断开，使通孔及凹槽形成密闭空间，即使建筑物外侧出现雨水渗漏现象，渗漏的雨水也只能进入到通孔及凹槽所形成的密闭空间中，无法再通过墙体进入到建筑物内侧，解决了建筑物外墙体出现渗漏的问题。同时本实用新型的轻集料混凝土复合保温砌块结构简单，体积较小，适于工业化生产，易于推广。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the two sides of the block body increase the pores, because the polystyrene foam board itself has the function of heat preservation, and the block body can be used indirectly by filling in the pores, which also has the effect of heat preservation. The middle through hole of the block body and its two ends are provided with grooves, which can disconnect the cement mortar joints between the blocks when building walls, so that the through holes and grooves form a closed space, even if the building There is rainwater leakage on the outside, and the leaking rainwater can only enter the confined space formed by the through holes and grooves, and can no longer enter the inside of the building through the wall, which solves the problem of leakage on the outer wall of the building question. At the same time, the lightweight aggregate concrete composite thermal insulation block of the utility model has a simple structure and a small volume, is suitable for industrial production, and is easy to popularize.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步阐述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further elaborated.
如图1所示，本实用新型的轻集料混凝土复合保温砌块，包括矩形体的砌块本体1，砌块本体中间设置有通孔2，所述的砌块本体1的两侧都各设置有两个孔隙，四个孔隙中填充有聚苯乙烯泡沫板3，且聚苯乙烯泡沫板3与孔隙内壁紧密接触，所述的砌块本体1的两端还设置有凹槽4，凹槽4贯穿于砌块本体1的上下两面。As shown in Figure 1, the lightweight aggregate concrete composite thermal insulation block of the present invention includes a
通过检测，本实用新型的轻集料混凝土复合保温砌块具有良好的保温性能，其修筑的墙体传热系数为1.17w/m2k；作为单个构件的热能阻为0.66m2k/w，抗压强度为5.0mpa。Through testing, the lightweight aggregate concrete composite thermal insulation block of the utility model has good thermal insulation performance, and the heat transfer coefficient of the wall built by it is 1.17w/m2k; the thermal energy resistance as a single component is 0.66m2k/w, and the compressive strength It is 5.0mpa.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202928727U CN201762877U (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Composite thermal insulation building block of light aggregate concrete |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202928727U CN201762877U (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Composite thermal insulation building block of light aggregate concrete |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201762877U true CN201762877U (en) | 2011-03-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010202928727U Expired - Lifetime CN201762877U (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Composite thermal insulation building block of light aggregate concrete |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201762877U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102535730A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-04 | 安徽工业大学 | Building block compositely filled with phase change material and thermal insulation material |
| CN102704612A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-10-03 | 浙江特拉建材有限公司 | Insulating brick |
| CN108086576A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-29 | 盘州市生泰新型建材有限公司 | It is a kind of to prepare lightweight small size hollow concrete blocks method using industrial solid waste residue |
-
2010
- 2010-08-16 CN CN2010202928727U patent/CN201762877U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102535730A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-04 | 安徽工业大学 | Building block compositely filled with phase change material and thermal insulation material |
| CN102704612A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-10-03 | 浙江特拉建材有限公司 | Insulating brick |
| CN108086576A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-29 | 盘州市生泰新型建材有限公司 | It is a kind of to prepare lightweight small size hollow concrete blocks method using industrial solid waste residue |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110316 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |