Concrete heat preservation wall structure
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building heat preservation, and particularly relates to a concrete heat preservation wall structure.
Background
The heat-insulating wall is a wall which plays a role in heat insulation for the wall, the heat-insulating wall can stably maintain indoor temperature, the indoor temperature can be kept warm in winter and cool in summer, some heat-insulating walls on the market at present are built through plastering of heat-insulating building blocks, the building quality of the heat-insulating building blocks is closely related to the technology of building workers, if the technology of the workers is not up to standard, the plastering quality is lower, gaps are easily formed between the built heat-insulating building blocks, external rainwater is easily caused to enter the heat-insulating wall due to the existence of the gaps, foam structures inside the heat-insulating building blocks are in contact with rainwater, long-time damp is caused to the foam structures, the heat-insulating effect of the foam structures is reduced, the maintenance of the heat-insulating wall structures on the indoor temperature is affected, and the foam structures are located in the built heat-insulating wall, so that the damp foam structures are inconvenient to replace.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a concrete heat-insulating wall structure, which aims to solve the problems that if the technology of workers is not up to standard, the quality of plastering is lower, gaps are easy to generate between built heat-insulating blocks, external rainwater is easy to enter the heat-insulating wall due to the existence of the gaps, and a foam structure inside the heat-insulating blocks is contacted with the rainwater, so that the foam structure is wetted for a long time.
The utility model relates to a concrete heat preservation wall structure's purpose and efficiency is reached by following concrete technical means:
a concrete heat-insulating wall structure comprises heat-insulating bricks, wherein a plurality of heat-insulating bricks are stacked together; when a plurality of heat-insulating bricks are built together, a heat-insulating wall is formed; the heat-insulating brick is made of concrete material; the top of each heat-insulating brick is provided with two heat-insulating empty slots in a bilateral symmetry shape; a heat-insulating foam block is arranged in each heat-insulating empty groove; the heat-insulating foam block can be a concrete heat-insulating block, wherein the concrete heat-insulating block is a lightweight porous concrete slab which is prepared by adding a foaming agent into slurry mixed by cement-based cementing materials, aggregates, admixture, water and the like and performing a plurality of procedures, and has the excellent characteristics of light weight, good heat-insulating performance, sound absorption, sound insulation, fire resistance and the like; the top periphery of each heat preservation brick is provided with a water-blocking butt joint main part; and the top of each water-blocking butting main part is provided with a water-blocking butting auxiliary groove.
Further, a water-blocking sealant piece is arranged in each water-blocking butt joint auxiliary groove; the water-blocking sealant is made of rubber; an extrusion deformation groove is formed in the periphery of the water-blocking sealant; when the water-blocking sealant is extruded, the water-blocking sealant is compressed from the extrusion deformation groove preferentially; the periphery of the bottom of each heat-insulating brick is provided with a water-blocking butt joint main groove; the shape of the water-blocking butt joint main groove is consistent with that of the water-blocking butt joint main part; and a water-blocking butting auxiliary piece is arranged in the water-blocking butting main groove.
Further, the shape of the water-blocking butting auxiliary piece is consistent with that of the water-blocking butting auxiliary groove; when every two heat-insulating bricks are in butt joint, a water-blocking butt joint main part positioned on the lower heat-insulating brick is inserted into a water-blocking butt joint main groove positioned on the upper heat-insulating brick; when the water-blocking butting main part positioned on the heat-preserving brick below is inserted into the water-blocking butting main groove positioned on the heat-preserving brick above, the water-blocking butting auxiliary part positioned on the heat-preserving brick above is inserted into the water-blocking butting auxiliary groove positioned on the heat-preserving brick below.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. this heat preservation wall structure wholly utilizes a plurality of heat preservation fragment of brick to build and forms, and the sealing structure of joint formula is formed with the cooperation of the butt joint main part that blocks water on two upper and lower heat preservation fragment of brick in-process utilization, utilizes sealing structure to separate the heat preservation foam piece protection for the heat preservation fragment of brick is building the in-process in building, if lead to heat preservation fragment of brick to produce the gap because of the plastering is unqualified, external rainwater also is difficult to through gap direct contact heat preservation foam piece, avoids heat preservation foam piece to wet because of the contact rainwater, leads to self heat preservation effect to descend.
2. When the upper heat preservation brick block and the lower heat preservation brick block are in butt joint, the water blocking butt joint auxiliary piece can also enter the water blocking butt joint auxiliary groove, so that the sealing structure is provided with a plurality of turning structures by matching with the water blocking butt joint main piece and the water blocking butt joint main groove, the sealing structure is further enabled to utilize the turning structures to enhance the water blocking effect, and the heat preservation foam blocks are further prevented from being wetted.
3. When the water-blocking butting auxiliary piece enters the water-blocking butting auxiliary groove, the water-blocking butting auxiliary piece can extrude the water-blocking sealing glue piece, so that the extruded water-blocking sealing glue piece deforms under the action of the extrusion deformation groove, gaps between the water-blocking butting auxiliary piece and the water-blocking butting auxiliary groove are filled, and the sealing effect of the sealing structure in the heat-insulating wall is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of a plurality of insulation bricks of the present utility model in a stacked state.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the split state structure of two insulation bricks of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of another view structure of fig. 2 according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a split state structure of two insulation bricks of the present utility model after half-cut.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a butt joint state structure of two insulation bricks of the present utility model after half-cut.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the split state structure of the water-blocking sealant according to the present utility model.
In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:
1. heat preservation brick blocks; 2. a heat preservation empty groove; 3. insulating foam blocks; 4. water-blocking butt joint main piece; 5. a water-blocking butting auxiliary groove; 6. a water-blocking sealant member; 7. extruding the deformation groove; 8. a water-blocking butt joint main groove; 9. and the water-blocking butt joint auxiliary piece.
Description of the embodiments
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 6:
the utility model provides a concrete heat-insulating wall structure, which comprises heat-insulating bricks 1, wherein a plurality of heat-insulating bricks 1 are stacked together; when a plurality of heat preservation bricks 1 are built together, a heat preservation wall is formed; the heat preservation brick 1 is made of concrete material; the top of each heat-insulating brick 1 is provided with two heat-insulating empty slots 2 in a bilateral symmetry shape; a heat-insulating foam block 3 is arranged in each heat-insulating hollow groove 2; the heat-insulating foam block 3 can be a concrete heat-insulating block, wherein the concrete heat-insulating block is a lightweight porous concrete slab which is prepared by adding a foaming agent into slurry mixed by cement-based cementing materials, aggregates, admixture, water and the like and performing a plurality of procedures, and has the excellent characteristics of light weight, good heat-insulating performance, sound absorption, sound insulation, fire resistance and the like; the top periphery of each heat preservation brick 1 is provided with a water-blocking butt joint main part 4; the top of each water-blocking butting main part 4 is provided with a water-blocking butting auxiliary groove 5;
when building the heat-insulating brick 1, cement is smeared on the top of the heat-insulating brick 1, the plastering range is around the periphery of the water-blocking butt joint main part 4, the plastering height cannot be higher than that of the water-blocking butt joint main part 4, and then the other heat-insulating brick 1 is placed on the smeared heat-insulating brick 1, so that the two heat-insulating bricks 1 are stably connected through a plastering procedure, and a complete concrete heat-insulating wall body is formed by the built heat-insulating bricks 1 conveniently.
Wherein, a water-blocking sealant piece 6 is arranged in each water-blocking butting auxiliary groove 5; the water-blocking sealant 6 is made of rubber; the periphery of the water-blocking sealant 6 is provided with an extrusion deformation groove 7; when the water-blocking sealant 6 is extruded, the water-blocking sealant 6 is compressed from the extrusion deformation groove 7 preferentially; the periphery of the bottom of each heat preservation brick 1 is provided with a water-blocking butt joint main groove 8; the shape of the water-blocking butt joint main groove 8 is consistent with that of the water-blocking butt joint main piece 4; a water-blocking butting auxiliary piece 9 is arranged in the water-blocking butting main groove 8;
when one heat preservation brick 1 is placed on the heat preservation brick 1 with the plaster, the water blocking butt joint main part 4 positioned on the heat preservation brick 1 below can be inserted into the water blocking butt joint main groove 8, so that the water blocking butt joint main part 4 and the water blocking butt joint main groove 8 form a sealing structure in a shape of a Chinese character 'kou' by butt joint, and the sealing structure is matched with the plaster procedure to enhance the sealing quality when the two heat preservation bricks 1 are built.
Wherein, the shape of the water-blocking butting auxiliary piece 9 is consistent with the shape of the water-blocking butting auxiliary groove 5; when each two heat preservation bricks 1 are in butt joint, the water blocking butt joint main part 4 positioned on the lower heat preservation brick 1 is inserted into the water blocking butt joint main groove 8 positioned on the upper heat preservation brick 1; when the water-blocking butting main part 4 positioned on the lower heat-preserving brick 1 is inserted into the water-blocking butting main groove 8 positioned on the upper heat-preserving brick 1, the water-blocking butting auxiliary part 9 positioned on the upper heat-preserving brick 1 is inserted into the water-blocking butting auxiliary groove 5 positioned on the lower heat-preserving brick 1;
when the water-blocking butting main part 4 is in butting connection with the water-blocking butting main groove 8, the water-blocking butting auxiliary part 9 also enters the water-blocking butting auxiliary groove 5, so that the water-blocking butting auxiliary part 9 extrudes the water-blocking sealing glue part 6, and further the butting connection of the water-blocking butting auxiliary part 9 and the water-blocking butting auxiliary groove 5 is utilized, and the extruded water-blocking sealing glue part 6 is matched to strengthen the water-blocking effect of the sealing structure.
Examples
The utility model provides a concrete heat-insulating wall structure, which also comprises a water-blocking butt joint main groove 8, wherein sealing glue pieces can be arranged on two sides of the inside of the water-blocking butt joint main groove and used for enhancing the sealing effect of heat-insulating bricks 1 during butt joint.
Examples
The utility model provides a concrete heat-insulating wall structure, which also comprises an extrusion deformation groove 7 which can be optionally arranged, wherein the water-blocking sealant 6 is extruded and deformed by utilizing the flexibility of a rubber material, so that the arrangement procedure of the extrusion deformation groove 7 is omitted.
The construction mode and the function of the concrete heat-preservation wall structure are as follows: firstly, cement is smeared on the top of one heat-insulating brick 1, the plastering range is to be arranged on the periphery of a water-blocking butting main part 4, the plastering height cannot be higher than that of the water-blocking butting main part 4, then the other heat-insulating brick 1 is placed on the smeared heat-insulating brick 1, the water-blocking butting main part 4 positioned on the lower heat-insulating brick 1 in the placing process can be inserted into the water-blocking butting main groove 8 positioned on the upper heat-insulating brick 1, the water-blocking butting main part 4 and the water-blocking butting main groove 8 form a sealing structure in a shape of a Chinese character 'kou', when the water-blocking butting main part 4 is butted with the water-blocking butting main groove 8, the water-blocking butting auxiliary part 9 also enters the water-blocking butting auxiliary groove 5, the water-blocking butting auxiliary part 9 is extruded with the water-blocking sealing glue 6, the extruded sealing glue 6 is matched with the sealing structure to strengthen the effect of the sealing structure, the two water-blocking bricks 1 are stably connected through the plastering procedure, a plurality of bricks 1 are repeatedly built, and the water-blocking bricks 1 are enabled to be in a whole heat-insulating wall body to be put into a heat-insulating wall body by using the concrete.