CN215829988U - Anti-shaking device for hanging basket operation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a hanging basket operation anti-shaking device which comprises a fixing mechanism for fixing a hanging basket on a building, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises two groups of fixing components horizontally arranged at intervals along the length direction of the hanging basket, each fixing component comprises a supporting plate detachably connected to the hanging basket, a connecting rod with one end rotatably connected to the supporting plate and the other end extending into a window of the building, and a double-head hydraulic part detachably connected to the other end of the connecting rod, the rotating plane of the connecting rod is a horizontal plane, and the connecting line of the two output ends of the double-head hydraulic part is perpendicular to the length direction of the connecting rod and is respectively and reversely supported on a top plate and a bottom plate of the building. The hanging basket has the effect of solving the problems that the hanging basket can shake in the construction process, the working efficiency of operating personnel is seriously influenced, and meanwhile, potential safety hazards exist.

Description

Anti-shaking device for hanging basket operation

Technical Field

The application relates to engineering construction high altitude construction hanging flower basket technical field especially relates to a device is prevented rocking in hanging flower basket operation.

Background

The construction hanging basket is an overhead working machine, is widely used in high-altitude operations such as outer wall construction, curtain wall installation, heat preservation construction, maintenance and cleaning of outer walls and the like of multi-storey buildings with windows, can reduce labor intensity and improve working efficiency, can be repeatedly used, and is flexible in assembly, simple and convenient to operate and advanced in performance.

When the existing hanging basket works, the hanging basket is hung by a hanging mechanism to move up and down along a special steel wire rope under the action of a climbing type lifter, so that the construction work of an outer wall is completed. However, in the construction process, when the hanging basket is in heavy weather or people walk in the hanging basket, the hanging basket can shake greatly, the working efficiency of operating personnel is seriously affected, and certain potential safety hazards exist.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve in the work progress, the hanging flower basket can produce and rock, seriously influences operation personnel work efficiency, has the problem of potential safety hazard simultaneously, and this application provides a device is prevented rocking in hanging flower basket operation.

The application provides a device is prevented rocking in hanging flower basket operation adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a device is prevented rocking in hanging flower basket operation, is including being used for being fixed in the fixed establishment of building with the hanging flower basket, fixed establishment includes two sets of fixed subassemblies that set up along hanging flower basket length direction horizontal interval, fixed subassembly is including dismantling the backup pad, the one end of connecting in the hanging flower basket and rotate to connect in the connecting rod that backup pad and the other end stretched into the building window and can dismantle the double-end hydraulic part of connecting in the connecting rod other end, the rotation plane of connecting rod is the horizontal plane, two output line perpendicular to connecting rod length direction of double-end hydraulic part just reverse support respectively in the roof and the bottom plate of building.

Preferably, the double-head hydraulic part comprises a double-head hydraulic cylinder, three guide pipes with one ends communicated with the double-head hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic station which is communicated with the other ends of the guide pipes and used for controlling the two output ends of the double-head hydraulic cylinder to stretch, and the hydraulic station is arranged on the hanging basket; double-end pneumatic cylinder is including dismantling the cylinder body of connecting rod and two piston rods of sliding connection respectively in the cylinder body both ends, two the piston rod divide equally do not and be formed with the tip between the cylinder body and seal the oil pocket, two also be formed with the middle closed oil pocket that is located between two tip closed oil pockets between piston rod one side in opposite directions and the cylinder body, it is three seal the oil pocket and communicate three pipes respectively and all communicate there is automatic exhaust valve.

Preferably, the free end of the piston rod is provided with an anti-skid rubber pad.

Preferably, the support plate is fixed with a first support, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first support; the middle part position of cylinder body is fixed with the otic placode, the otic placode can be dismantled through a plurality of round pin axles and connect in the connecting rod.

Preferably, in the rotation plane of connecting rod, connecting rod one side is provided with the bracing piece, the both ends of bracing piece support respectively in backup pad and connecting rod, just form the triangle-shaped structure between backup pad and connecting rod and the bracing piece.

Preferably, one end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with a second support fixed on the supporting plate, the other end of the supporting rod is provided with a socket fixed on the connecting rod and provided with a vertical opening of the jack, the supporting rod is provided with an inserting rod inserted in the socket jack, and the rotating plane of the supporting rod is a horizontal plane.

Preferably, one side of the connecting rod, which is far away from the supporting rod, is abutted with a limiting block fixed on the supporting plate.

Preferably, the two support rods are arranged between the two support plates, the sum of the lengths of the two support rods is not greater than the distance between the two second supports, and the sum of the lengths of the two connecting rods is not greater than the distance between the two first supports.

Preferably, the socket is provided with an opening for the insertion rod to slide out towards the support plate, the support rod comprises a loop bar and two core rods, the two ends of the loop bar are provided with internal threads with opposite turning directions, the two core rods are respectively in threaded connection with the two ends of the loop bar, the second support is rotatably connected with one of the core rods, and the other core rod is rotatably connected with the insertion rod.

Preferably, the two ends of the inserted bar are detachably connected with limiting plates, and one ends of the two limiting plates are bent oppositely and circumferentially surround the connecting bar.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by arranging two groups of fixing assemblies and utilizing the matching of the supporting plate, the connecting rod and the double-head hydraulic cylinder, the hanging basket is connected into the window of the building according to local conditions, so that the hanging basket and the building are rigidly connected, the hanging basket is convenient and quick, the efficiency is high, and the stability of the hanging basket can be relatively ensured; the stable triangular state is formed by the structural combination of the support rods, the support plates and the connecting rods, so that the stability and the reliability of the device are further improved, the problem that a hanging basket possibly shakes in the construction process, the working efficiency of operating personnel is seriously influenced, and potential safety hazards exist is solved; the connecting rod piece is small in wind resistance, and meanwhile, the anti-skid rubber pad is adopted, so that the friction force between the whole hanging basket structure and a building is increased, and the shaking is effectively reduced;

2. the device has the advantages of convenient assembly and disassembly, light equipment, safety and reliability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a first embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view, partially in section, of the double-headed hydraulic cylinder of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure according to the first embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a top view of a second embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial explosion structure according to the second embodiment of the present application.

In the above drawings: 1. a hanging basket; 2. a building; 3. a fixing assembly; 31. a support plate; 311. a first support; 32. a connecting rod; 321. an ear plate; 33. a double-headed hydraulic part; 331. a double-headed hydraulic cylinder; 3311. a cylinder body; 3312. a piston rod; 332. a conduit; 333. a hydraulic station; 4. an automatic exhaust valve; 5. an anti-skid rubber pad; 6. a support bar; 61. a loop bar; 62. a core bar; 621. inserting a rod; 622. a limiting plate; 7. a second support; 8. a socket; 9. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first embodiment of the present application provides a hanging basket operation anti-shaking device, which includes a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism includes two sets of fixing components 3 horizontally arranged along a length direction of a hanging basket 1 at intervals, and the hanging basket 1 is fixed to a building 2 through the two sets of fixing components 3, so as to maintain stability of the hanging basket 1 when a worker works in the hanging basket 1; wherein the building 2 is a wall with a window.

The fixing assembly 3 includes a support plate 31, a connecting rod 32, and a double-headed hydraulic part 33. The support plate 31 is fixed to the gondola 1 by a plurality of bolts, and a first holder 311 is fixed to the support plate 31. One end of the connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected to the first support 311 in a pin rotating manner to be rotatably connected to the support plate 31; the rotating planes of the connecting rods 32 are horizontal planes, so that the two connecting rods 32 can rotate in the same horizontal plane, and workers in the hanging basket 1 can conveniently disassemble and assemble the hanging basket; and the sum of the lengths of the two connecting rods 32 is not greater than the distance between the two first supports 311, so as to ensure that the two connecting rods 32 do not form a cross when the connecting rods 32 are rotated. The other end of the connecting rod 32 extends into the window of the building 2 and is detachably connected at that end by a pin with an ear plate 321. The lug plate 321 is fixed at the middle position of the double-headed hydraulic part 33 so as to detachably connect the double-headed hydraulic part 33 to the connecting rod 32; the connecting line of the two output ends of the double-headed hydraulic part 33 is perpendicular to the length direction of the connecting rod 32, and the two output ends of the double-headed hydraulic part 33 are respectively supported on the top plate and the bottom plate of the building 2 in opposite directions (the top plate and the bottom plate can be an indoor ceiling and a bottom plate, or the upper window edge and the lower window edge of a window). Wherein, the pin shaft that otic placode 321 and connecting rod 32 are connected sets up to a plurality ofly to prevent double-end hydraulic pressure piece 33 and connecting rod 32 mutual rotation, keep the stability that double-end hydraulic pressure piece 33 supported.

When the hanging basket 1 is supported by the two groups of fixing assemblies 3, the connecting rod 32 is firstly rotated, so that the connecting rod 32 is perpendicular to the support plate 31 and enters the window of the building 2; connecting the double-headed hydraulic part 33 to the end part of the connecting rod 32, and keeping two output ends of the double-headed hydraulic part 33 vertical; afterwards, start double-end hydraulic pressure piece 33 for two output portions of two double-end hydraulic pressure pieces 33 support in the roof and the bottom plate of building 2 can, thereby improve in the work progress, hanging flower basket 1 may produce and rock, seriously influences operation personnel work efficiency, has the problem of potential safety hazard simultaneously. During movement, the connecting rod 32 is folded, and the output original element of the double-head hydraulic part 33 is retracted; the hanging basket 1 is moved to the next working point through the hanging mechanism and the climbing type hoister, and the hanging basket 1 is fixed through the fixing mechanism.

With reference to figures 3 and 4, the double-headed hydraulic unit 33 comprises a double-headed hydraulic cylinder 331, three conduits 332 and a hydraulic station 333 provided to the gondola 1. The double-headed hydraulic cylinder 331 includes a cylinder body 3311 and two piston rods 3312; the ear plate 321 is fixed at the middle position of the cylinder body 3311, namely the installation of the cylinder body 3311 is realized; and the cylinder 3311 is tubular in structure; one end of each of the two piston rods 3312 is T-shaped and slidably connected to the two ends of the cylinder body 3311, an end-closed oil chamber is formed between each of the two piston rods 3312 and the cylinder body 3311, a middle-closed oil chamber between the two end-closed oil chambers is formed between the opposite side of each of the two piston rods 3312 and the cylinder body 3311, the three closed oil chambers are respectively communicated with the three guide tubes 332, and the other ends of the three guide tubes 332 are communicated with the hydraulic station 333.

When the double-head hydraulic part 33 is used, the oil feeding action to the middle closed oil cavity is finished through one of the guide pipes 332 and the oil discharging action to the other two closed oil cavities on the opposite sides is finished through the other two guide pipes 332 under the control of the hydraulic station 333, so that the two piston rods 3312 respectively move upwards and downwards and are close to the top plate and the bottom plate of the building 2 and finally abut against the top plate and the bottom plate of the building 2 to form a support. When the hanging basket 1 needs to be moved, the hydraulic station 333 controls one of the guide pipes 332 to discharge oil to the middle closed oil cavity, and simultaneously, the other two guide pipes 332 to feed oil to the other two closed oil cavities, so that the two piston rods 3312 respectively move downwards and upwards and are far away from the top plate and the bottom plate of the building 2, and the recovery action of the two output ends of the double-head hydraulic part 33 is completed.

The three closed oil cavities are communicated with automatic exhaust valves 4 through pipelines, so that when oil is fed into the closed oil cavities or the oil in the closed oil cavities is exhausted, gas is exhausted first, and the stable operation of the double-head hydraulic cylinder 331 is kept.

An anti-slip rubber pad 5 is fixedly bonded to the free end of the piston rod 3312 to increase the friction between the piston rod 3312 and the building 2, thereby effectively reducing the shaking.

Referring to fig. 2, in the rotation plane of the connection rod 32, a support rod 6 is disposed at one side of the connection rod 32, one end of the support rod 6 is rotatably connected to a second support 7 fixed to the support plate 31, and the rotation plane of the support rod 6 is a horizontal plane, the other end of the support rod 6 is disposed with a socket 8 fixed to the connection rod 32 and having a vertical opening of the insertion hole, the end of the support rod 6 is disposed with an insertion rod 621 inserted into the insertion hole of the socket 8, so that a triangular structure is formed among the support plate 31, the connection rod 32 and the support rod 6, so as to enhance the stability of the connection rod 32 and maintain the connection rod 32 perpendicular to the support plate 31. The two support rods 6 are symmetrically arranged between the two connecting rods 32 so as to ensure the integral connectivity of the hanging basket 1 and the integral fixing mechanism; the sum of the lengths of the two support rods 6 is not more than the distance between the two second supports 7, so that the two support rods 6 cannot be crossed when the support rods 6 are rotated; the sum of the lengths of the two connecting rods 32 is not greater than the distance between the two first seats 311.

The limiting block 9 fixed on the support plate 31 is abutted to one side of the connecting rod 32 departing from the support rod 6, so that the support and limiting effects are formed on the support plate 31 from the other side, the connecting rod 32 is kept perpendicular to the support plate 31, and the stability of the hanging basket 1 is ensured.

The application embodiment relates to a using method of a hanging basket operation anti-shaking device, which comprises the following steps:

when the hanging basket 1 is prevented from shaking, the connecting rod 32 is rotated, the supporting rod 6 is rotated, the inserting rod 621 is inserted into the inserting hole of the socket 8, the supporting rod 6 supports the connecting rod 32, and the other end of the supporting rod 6 enters the window of the building 2; the double-headed hydraulic cylinder 331 is then connected to the end of the connecting rod 32, and the two output ends of the double-headed hydraulic pressure member 33 are kept vertical; then, the gas in the closed oil cavity is discharged through the automatic exhaust valve 4; finally, the hydraulic station 333 controls the oil feeding operation of the middle closed oil chamber through one of the conduits 332 and the oil discharging operation of the other two closed oil chambers on the opposite sides through the other two conduits 332, so that the two piston rods 3312 move upward and downward respectively and approach the top plate and the bottom plate of the building 2, and the two output parts of the two double-headed hydraulic cylinders 331 are supported on the top plate and the bottom plate of the building 2.

When the hanging basket 1 needs to be moved, the hydraulic station 333 is used for controlling, one conduit 332 finishes the oil discharging action on the middle closed oil cavity, and the other two conduits 332 finishes the oil feeding action on the other two closed oil cavities, so that the two piston rods 3312 respectively move downwards and upwards and are far away from the top plate and the bottom plate of the building 2, and the recovery actions of the two output ends of the double-head hydraulic part 33 are finished; then the double-head hydraulic cylinder 331 is taken down; then, the inserting rod 621 is taken out, and the support rod 6 and the connecting rod 32 are rotated to return to the initial position, so that the basket 1 can be moved to the next position for operation.

Example two

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a second embodiment of the present application provides a basket work shaking prevention device, which is different from the first embodiment in that:

the receptacle 8 is horizontally opened toward the support plate 31, and the opening communicates with the insertion hole of the receptacle 8. The support bar 6 comprises a sleeve rod 61 with internal threads with opposite turning directions arranged at two ends and two core rods 62 respectively in threaded connection with two ends of the sleeve rod 61, the second support 7 is rotatably connected with one of the core rods 62, the other end of the other core rod 62 is rotatably connected with the insert rod 621, and the insert rod 621 can slide out from the horizontal opening of the support plate 31. The supporting rod 6 is set to be a telescopic rod, the length of the supporting rod 6 can be changed relatively, and the inserting rod 621 can enter the jack of the socket 8 more conveniently in an extending mode. Wherein, the trepanning of loop bar 61 is the shoulder hole, and the threaded connection end of core bar 62 and loop bar 61 is T shape to prevent core bar 62 to break away from loop bar 61.

Can all dismantle through the bolt at the both ends of inserted bar 621 and be connected with limiting plate 622, the one end of limiting plate 622 is buckled and is "L" form, and two limiting plates 622 buckle in opposite directions and circumference encircle in connecting rod 32, thereby through rotating loop bar 61, make bracing piece 6 stretch out to support connecting rod 32, or when bracing piece 6 shortens, limiting plate 622 overlaps all the time and establishes and slides in connecting rod 32, the angle between connecting rod 32 and the backup pad 31 changes along with the flexible of bracing piece 6, form the linkage effect, it is more convenient to use. Of course, if necessary, the limiting plate 622 can be removed to allow the free ends of the two supporting rods 6 to rotate oppositely, so as to prevent the supporting rods 6 from affecting the rotation of the connecting rod 32.

Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application and not for limiting, although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and all the technical solutions of the present application should be covered by the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a device is prevented rocking in hanging flower basket operation which characterized in that: including being used for being fixed in building (2) fixed establishment with hanging flower basket (1), fixed establishment includes two sets of fixed subassembly (3) that set up along hanging flower basket (1) length direction horizontal interval, fixed subassembly (3) are including dismantling connecting in backup pad (31), the one end of hanging flower basket (1) and rotate connecting in backup pad (31) and the other end and stretch into connecting rod (32) of building (2) window and can dismantle double-end hydraulic part (33) of connecting rod (32) the other end, the rotation plane of connecting rod (32) is the horizontal plane, two output line perpendicular to connecting rod (32)'s of double-end hydraulic part (33) length direction and respectively reverse support in the roof and the bottom plate of building (2).

2. The anti-shaking device for hanging basket operation according to claim 1, wherein: the double-head hydraulic part (33) comprises a double-head hydraulic cylinder (331), three guide pipes (332) with one ends communicated with the double-head hydraulic cylinder (331) and hydraulic stations (333) which are communicated with the other ends of the guide pipes (332) and used for controlling the two output ends of the double-head hydraulic cylinder (331) to stretch and retract, wherein the hydraulic stations (333) are arranged on the hanging basket (1); double-end pneumatic cylinder (331) is including dismantling piston rod (3312) of connecting in cylinder body (3311) and two difference sliding connection at cylinder body (3311) both ends in connecting rod (32), two piston rod (3312) are equallyd divide do not and are formed with the tip between cylinder body (3311) and seal the oil pocket, two also be formed with the middle closed oil pocket that is located between two tip closed oil pockets between piston rod (3312) one side in opposite directions and cylinder body (3311), it is three to seal the oil pocket and communicate three pipe (332) respectively and all communicate and have self-bleeding valve (4).

3. The anti-shaking device for hanging basket operation according to claim 2, wherein: the free end of the piston rod (3312) is provided with an anti-skid rubber pad (5).

4. The anti-shaking device for hanging basket operation according to claim 2, wherein: a first support (311) is fixed on the support plate (31), and one end of the connecting rod (32) is rotatably connected to the first support (311); the middle position of cylinder body (3311) is fixed with otic placode (321), otic placode (321) can dismantle through a plurality of round pin axles and connect in connecting rod (32).

5. The anti-shaking device for hanging basket operation according to claim 2, wherein: in the rotation plane of connecting rod (32), connecting rod (32) one side is provided with bracing piece (6), the both ends of bracing piece (6) support respectively in backup pad (31) and connecting rod (32), just form the triangle-shaped structure between backup pad (31) and connecting rod (32) and bracing piece (6).

6. The anti-shaking device for hanging basket operation according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a socket, including bracing piece (6), the one end of bracing piece (6) is rotated and is connected with second support (7) that are fixed in backup pad (31), the other end of bracing piece (6) is provided with and is fixed in connecting rod (32) and the vertical open-ended socket of jack (8), bracing piece (6) are provided with and insert inserted bar (621) of locating in socket (8) jack, the rotation plane of bracing piece (6) is the horizontal plane.

7. The anti-shaking device for hanging basket operation according to claim 5, wherein: one side of the connecting rod (32) departing from the supporting rod (6) is abutted with a limiting block (9) fixed on the supporting plate (31).

8. The anti-shaking device for hanging basket operation according to claim 7, wherein: the two support rods (6) are arranged between the two support plates (31), the sum of the lengths of the two support rods (6) is not more than the distance between the two second supports (7), and the sum of the lengths of the two connecting rods (32) is not more than the distance between the two first supports (311).

9. The anti-shaking device for hanging basket operation according to claim 6, wherein: the socket (8) is provided with an opening for the insertion rod (621) to slide out towards the support plate (31), the support rod (6) comprises a loop bar (61) with internal threads with opposite turning directions at two ends and two core bars (62) in threaded connection with two ends of the loop bar (61) respectively, the second support (7) is rotatably connected to one of the core bars (62), and the other core bar (62) is rotatably connected to the insertion rod (621).

10. The anti-shaking device for hanging basket operation according to claim 9, wherein: limiting plates (622) can be detachably connected to the two ends of the inserted bar (621) simultaneously, and two one ends of the limiting plates (622) are bent in opposite directions and circumferentially surround the connecting bar (32).

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