CN215822536U - Membrane device for seaweed extract - Google Patents

Membrane device for seaweed extract Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215822536U
CN215822536U CN202122233311.0U CN202122233311U CN215822536U CN 215822536 U CN215822536 U CN 215822536U CN 202122233311 U CN202122233311 U CN 202122233311U CN 215822536 U CN215822536 U CN 215822536U
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Prior art keywords
filter screen
jar body
membrane
seaweed
seaweed extract
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CN202122233311.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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李永杰
李振山
吕术龙
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Yantai Fengyuan Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Yantai Fengyuan Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seaweed extracts, in particular to a membrane device for seaweed extracts, which comprises a tank body, wherein a stirring device is arranged in the tank body and close to the top end of the tank body; according to the utility model, the stirring device, the filter screen assembly, the membrane assembly and the like are arranged, the membrane assembly can be used for separating the mass and the wall of the crushed seaweed substance and extracting pure cell inclusion, so that the seaweed extract is convenient to use, the filter screen assembly can be used for removing larger impurities in the seaweed substance and is convenient for the membrane assembly to separate the cell wall, the stirring device can be used for further crushing the seaweed substance and is convenient for the membrane assembly to extract the seaweed cell inclusion, the design changes the condition that the cell wall cannot be completely removed by a centrifugal method, so that the cell wall is completely removed, and the pure seaweed extract is convenient to obtain.

Description

Membrane device for seaweed extract
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seaweed extracts, in particular to a membrane device for seaweed extracts.
Background
The seaweed extract is a natural active substance extracted from seaweed, all characteristics are derived from the special seaweed, and the seaweed extract contains alginic acid, crude protein, multiple vitamins, enzymes and trace elements, and after the nutrition is absorbed by skin, the seaweed extract can reduce surface blood fat and improve surface skin hematopoiesis function, and also has the functions of losing weight, preserving heat and thickening. The seaweed extract is widely applied to the fields of medical treatment, cosmetics, food, agriculture and the like.
The extraction of seaweed extract requires forced disruption of seaweed cell wall to allow cell contents to flow out, and then extraction. The seaweed is broken up so that the cell walls are mixed with the cell contents, and thus the cell walls need to be separated to obtain the seaweed extract. At present, cell walls are separated by a centrifugal method, the separation effect of the cell walls is poor, and more cell wall components still remain in the separated seaweed extract, so that the use of the seaweed extract is influenced. In view of this, we propose a membrane device for seaweed extract.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a membrane device for seaweed extract.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a membrane device for marine alga extract product, includes a jar body, the inside of jar body just is close to top department and installs agitating unit, the inside of jar body just is located agitating unit's below and is equipped with the filter screen subassembly, the inside of jar body just is close to bottom department and is equipped with the membrane module, the top of jar body just is close to left side edge and is equipped with the feed inlet, feed inlet and jar body integrated into one piece, the bottom of jar body is equipped with the discharge gate, discharge gate and jar body integrated into one piece.
As the preferred technical scheme, the inside of jar body and the below that is located the filter screen subassembly are equipped with the snap ring, snap ring and jar body integrated into one piece, the filter screen subassembly cooperates with the snap ring overlap joint.
As an optimized technical scheme, the stirring device comprises a motor, the motor is installed at the top of the tank body, a stirring shaft is arranged below the motor and inside the tank body, the stirring shaft penetrates through the top of the tank body and is coaxially connected with the motor, and a plurality of uniformly distributed stirring blades are welded on the stirring shaft.
As preferred technical scheme, the filter screen subassembly includes first filter screen, second filter screen and third filter screen from top to bottom in proper order, the aperture of first filter screen is 50 ~ 60 microns, the aperture of second filter screen is 20 ~ 30 microns, the aperture of third filter screen is 1 ~ 10 microns.
As the preferred technical scheme, the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the outside of third filter screen all is connected with fixed frame, each lap joint cooperation between the fixed frame.
As an optimal technical scheme, the membrane assembly comprises an outer frame, a plurality of membrane frames which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the outer frame, ultrafiltration membranes are mounted on the membrane frames, and the pore diameter of each ultrafiltration membrane is 0.1-0.5 microns.
As a preferred technical scheme, four groups of sliding grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner wall of the outer frame, four groups of sliding blocks which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer wall of the membrane frame, the sliding blocks and the membrane frame are integrally formed, each sliding block corresponds to the corresponding sliding groove, and the sliding blocks are connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
As a preferred technical scheme, a discharge valve is installed on the discharge port.
As a preferred technical scheme, a plurality of uniformly distributed supports are arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and the top of each support is welded with the tank body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model can perform osmotic filtration on the broken seaweed substances by arranging the membrane component to separate cell walls from cell inclusions, thereby extracting pure cell inclusions and facilitating the use of the seaweed extract.
2. The filter screen assembly is arranged, so that the broken seaweed substances can be filtered, and larger impurities in the seaweed substances can be removed, and the cell walls and cell contents can be conveniently separated by the membrane assembly.
3. According to the utility model, the stirring device is arranged, so that the seaweed substances can be stirred, the blockage caused by the accumulation of the seaweed substances on the filter screen component is avoided, in addition, the stirring device can further crush the seaweed substances, the crushing degree of the seaweed substances is improved, and the extraction of the seaweed cell contents by the membrane component is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the stirring apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the screen assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a membrane module according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a film frame according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a tank body; 11. a snap ring; 2. a stirring device; 21. a motor; 22. a stirring shaft; 23. stirring blades; 3. a screen assembly; 31. a first filter screen; 32. a second filter screen; 33. a third filter screen; 34. a fixing frame; 4. a membrane module; 41. an outer frame; 42. a film frame; 43. ultrafiltration membranes; 44. a chute; 45. a slider; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a discharge port; 61. a discharge valve; 7. and (4) a bracket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a membrane device for marine alga extract product, which comprises a tank body 1, agitating unit 2 is just installed near top department to the inside of jar body 1, the inside of jar body 1 is equipped with filter screen assembly 3 just being located agitating unit 2 below, the inside of jar body 1 is equipped with membrane module 4 just near bottom department, the top of jar body 1 is equipped with feed inlet 5 just near left side edge, feed inlet 5 and jar body 1 integrated into one piece, can add into jar body 1 with the marine alga material after the breakage through feed inlet 5, the convenience is separated the marine alga cell wall, the bottom of jar body 1 is equipped with discharge gate 6, discharge gate 6 and jar body 1 integrated into one piece, can discharge pure cell extract product through discharge gate 6.
What need supply is, jar body 1's inside and the below that is located filter screen subassembly 3 is equipped with snap ring 11, snap ring 11 and jar body 1 integrated into one piece, and filter screen subassembly 3 and 11 overlap joint cooperations of snap ring can install filter screen subassembly 3 in jar body 1's inside through snap ring 11 to make things convenient for filter screen subassembly 3 to the marine alga material to filter.
Preferably as this embodiment, agitating unit 2 includes motor 21, motor 21 installs at the top of jar body 1, the below of motor 21 and the inside that is located jar body 1 are equipped with (mixing) shaft 22, (mixing) shaft 22 runs through the top of jar body 1, and with motor 21 coaxial coupling, the welding has a plurality of evenly distributed's stirring leaf 23 on the (mixing) shaft 22, motor 21 drives (mixing) shaft 22 and rotates, can make stirring leaf 23 rotate and stir the marine alga material, avoid filter screen subassembly 3 to block up, can further break the marine alga material through stirring leaf 23 in addition, improve the broken degree of marine alga material, make things convenient for membrane subassembly 4 to separate the cell wall.
Preferably, the filter screen assembly 3 includes a first filter screen 31, a second filter screen 32 and a third filter screen 33 from top to bottom in sequence, the aperture of the first filter screen 31 is 50-60 micrometers, the aperture of the second filter screen 32 is 20-30 micrometers, and the aperture of the third filter screen 33 is 1-10 micrometers, and larger impurities in the seaweed material can be gradually filtered through the first filter screen 31, the second filter screen 32 and the third filter screen 33, so that the membrane assembly 4 can conveniently extract cell contents.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that fixing frames 34 are connected to the outer sides of the first, second, and third screens 31, 32, and 33, and the fixing frames 34 are engaged with each other in a lap joint manner, so that the first, second, and third screens 31, 32, and 33 can be fixed by the fixing frames 34.
It is worth to be noted that the membrane module 4 includes an outer frame 41, a plurality of membrane frames 42 are uniformly distributed inside the outer frame 41, an ultrafiltration membrane 43 is mounted on each membrane frame 42, the pore size of the ultrafiltration membrane 43 is 0.1-0.5 micron, and mass-wall separation can be performed through the ultrafiltration membrane 43 to separate the cell walls of the seaweed extract, so that a pure seaweed extract is obtained.
Preferably, four sets of sliding grooves 44 are formed in the inner wall of the outer frame 41, four sets of sliding blocks 45 are formed in the outer wall of the membrane frame 42, the sliding blocks 45 are integrally formed with the membrane frame 42, each sliding block 45 corresponds to one sliding groove 44, and the sliding blocks 45 are slidably connected with the sliding grooves 44, so that the outer frame 41 fixes the membrane frames 42, the membrane frames 42 are prevented from being disordered, and the ultrafiltration membrane 43 is conveniently fixed.
Preferably, the discharge port 6 is provided with a discharge valve 61, and the discharge port 6 is controlled by the discharge valve 61 to discharge the purified seaweed extract through the discharge port 6.
In the specific use, the bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed supports 7, the top of each support 7 is welded with the tank body 1, and the supports 7 play a role in supporting and protecting the tank body 1.
When the membrane device for the seaweed extract is used, the crushed seaweed substances are added into the tank body 1 through the feed inlet 5, the power is switched on, the motor 21 operates to drive the stirring shaft 22 to rotate, the stirring blade 23 rotates along with the stirring shaft 22 to stir the seaweed substances and further crush the seaweed substances, the seaweed substances flow onto the filter screen component 3 and are sequentially filtered by the first filter screen 31, the second filter screen 32 and the third filter screen 33, larger solid impurities in the seaweed substances are removed, the filtered seaweed substances flow above the membrane component 4, the plurality of ultrafiltration membranes 43 filter the seaweed extracts layer by layer, cell walls in the seaweed extracts are separated, and then pure seaweed extracts flow to the bottom of the tank body 1, the discharge valve 61 is opened, so that the pure seaweed extracts can flow out through the discharge outlet 6, and the cell wall components in the seaweed extracts can be completely removed through the membrane component in the seaweed extracts through the mode, thereby obtaining pure seaweed extract, being convenient for using the seaweed extract and meeting the requirement of a membrane device for the seaweed extract.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a membrane device for seaweed extract, includes jar body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter tank, including jar body (1), the inside of jar body (1) just is close to top department and installs agitating unit (2), the inside of the jar body (1) just is located the below of agitating unit (2) and is equipped with filter screen subassembly (3), the inside of the jar body (1) just is close to bottom department and is equipped with membrane module (4), the top of the jar body (1) just is close to left side edge and is equipped with feed inlet (5), feed inlet (5) and jar body (1) integrated into one piece, the bottom of the jar body (1) is equipped with discharge gate (6), discharge gate (6) and jar body (1) integrated into one piece.
2. The membrane device for seaweed extract as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inside of jar body (1) and the below that is located filter screen subassembly (3) are equipped with snap ring (11), snap ring (11) and jar body (1) integrated into one piece, filter screen subassembly (3) and snap ring (11) overlap joint cooperation.
3. The membrane device for seaweed extract as set forth in claim 1, wherein: agitating unit (2) include motor (21), the top at jar body (1) is installed in motor (21), the below of motor (21) and the inside that is located jar body (1) are equipped with (mixing) shaft (22), (mixing) shaft (22) run through the top of jar body (1), and with motor (21) coaxial coupling, the welding has a plurality of evenly distributed's stirring leaf (23) on (mixing) shaft (22).
4. The membrane device for seaweed extract as set forth in claim 1, wherein: filter screen subassembly (3) include first filter screen (31), second filter screen (32) and third filter screen (33) from top to bottom in proper order, the aperture of first filter screen (31) is 50 ~ 60 microns, the aperture of second filter screen (32) is 20 ~ 30 microns, the aperture of third filter screen (33) is 1 ~ 10 microns.
5. The membrane device for seaweed extract as set forth in claim 4, wherein: first filter screen (31), second filter screen (32) and the outside of third filter screen (33) all is connected with fixed frame (34), each overlap joint cooperation between fixed frame (34).
6. The membrane device for seaweed extract as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the membrane module (4) includes outer frame (41), the inside of outer frame (41) is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's membrane frame (42), each all install milipore filter (43) on membrane frame (42), the aperture of milipore filter (43) is 0.1 ~ 0.5 micron.
7. The membrane device for seaweed extract as set forth in claim 6, wherein: four groups of sliding grooves (44) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner wall of the outer frame (41), four groups of sliding blocks (45) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer wall of the membrane frame (42), the sliding blocks (45) and the membrane frame (42) are integrally formed, the sliding blocks (45) correspond to the sliding grooves (44) respectively, and the sliding blocks (45) are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves (44).
8. The membrane device for seaweed extract as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a discharge valve (61) is arranged on the discharge port (6).
9. The membrane device for seaweed extract as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the tank body (1) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed supports (7), and the top of each support (7) is welded with the tank body (1).
CN202122233311.0U 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Membrane device for seaweed extract Active CN215822536U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122233311.0U CN215822536U (en) 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Membrane device for seaweed extract

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122233311.0U CN215822536U (en) 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Membrane device for seaweed extract

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115594774A (en) * 2022-10-08 2023-01-13 集美大学(Cn) Separation and extraction device for automatic continuous seaweed polysaccharide separation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115594774A (en) * 2022-10-08 2023-01-13 集美大学(Cn) Separation and extraction device for automatic continuous seaweed polysaccharide separation system

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