CN215809394U - Movable solar wall air heating system - Google Patents
Movable solar wall air heating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN215809394U CN215809394U CN202121499274.1U CN202121499274U CN215809394U CN 215809394 U CN215809394 U CN 215809394U CN 202121499274 U CN202121499274 U CN 202121499274U CN 215809394 U CN215809394 U CN 215809394U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mobile solar wall air heating system which comprises at least one solar wall air heating box, wherein the solar wall air heating box comprises a heat collection cabin and a fan driving cabin which are connected into a whole, the heat collection cabin comprises a solar wall heat absorption plate, a side plate and a back plate, and circulating micropores are uniformly distributed on the solar wall heat absorption plate; the air heating system has the advantages that the air outlet is formed in one side of the fan driving cabin, the heating fan is arranged at the air outlet, the solar wall heat absorption plate and the photovoltaic cell panel are used for absorbing and converting solar energy heat energy and light energy, the whole air heating system is zero in energy consumption, high in heating efficiency and convenient to use, the whole equipment is light in weight and easy and convenient to install, can move at any time along with seasonal illumination, and when the functional energy is insufficient, a plurality of solar wall heating air boxes can be connected in series to ensure sufficient heating; the control instrument controls the rotating speed of the warm air supply unit, the automatic control air heating system supplies constant heat, the automatic control of heat supply of the whole solar wall warm air box is realized, the use is convenient, and the use experience is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar wall air heating, in particular to a mobile solar wall air heating system.
Background
The traditional building heating mode usually comprises a heat source, a heat transmission pipeline and heat dissipation equipment, and adopts a convection and radiation mode to heat, and the heating mode is relatively closed due to the lack of corresponding air circulation and poor indoor air quality, and meanwhile, the heat source of the heating mode needs to consume a large amount of coal (or other conventional energy sources), so that the heating mode is high in cost and not beneficial to environmental protection.
Solar energy is free clean energy, and the utilization of the solar energy to improve the indoor thermal environment of a building can effectively reduce the conventional energy consumption, reduce the environmental pollution and reduce the heating cost of enterprises. With the development of science and technology, solar wallboards which convert solar energy into heat energy gradually step into the lives of people. The solar wallboard is disclosed in an environment-friendly and energy-saving assembled wall body with the application number of 202020728714.5, and the solar wallboard is formed by coating a coating with high heat conversion efficiency on the surface of a steel plate or an aluminum plate, penetrating a plurality of micro-pores on the steel plate or the aluminum plate, and performing special design and processing treatment to convert solar energy into heat energy.
But the environment-friendly and energy-saving assembled wall body is embedded with the building wall body into a whole, and the assembled wall body cannot be moved after being installed, and the building cannot be dismantled and taken away after being abandoned. The wall body of the building can be installed and used only by destroying the original wall body when being installed under the limitation of factors such as environment, building height and the like, and the wall body of the building is irreversibly destroyed in the installation process.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art and provides a movable solar wall air heating system which utilizes energy sources for saving and protecting environment and can be freely movably installed at a place with solar irradiation.
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem by the following technical scheme, and the utility model provides a mobile solar wall air heating system which comprises at least one solar wall air heating box, wherein the solar wall air heating box comprises a heat collection cabin and a fan driving cabin which are connected into a whole, the fan driving cabin is arranged above the heat collection cabin, a partition plate is arranged between the heat collection cabin and the fan driving cabin, and a vent is arranged on the partition plate; the heat collection cabin collects, heats and stores the air, and the air enters the fan to drive the cabin to be transmitted to a heating area after reaching the expected heat energy, so that the sufficient heat supply amount is ensured.
The heat collection cabin comprises a solar wall heat absorption plate, a side plate and a back plate, the solar wall heat absorption plate, the side plate and the back plate are fixed through a sealing component to form a closed cabin, a high-absorption selective absorption coating is coated on the outer surface of the solar wall heat absorption plate, a high-emission coating is coated on the back surface of the solar wall heat absorption plate, and the solar wall heat absorption plate is high in capacity of absorbing solar radiation; the solar wall heat absorption plate is uniformly provided with the circulating micropores, so that air can continuously enter the heat collection cabin, the contact time with the solar wall heat absorption plate is long in the air circulation process, the contact is sufficient, and the heating efficiency is higher.
An air outlet is arranged on one side of the fan driving cabin, a heating fan is arranged at the air outlet, and a telescopic air supply pipe extending into a heating area is connected to the air outlet. The fan drives the hot air in the heat collection chamber to supply to the heating area and the heat energy transfer of the whole air heating system.
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be further realized by the following technical scheme that a photovoltaic cell panel is arranged in front of the fan driving cabin and is connected with a wire port of the heating fan through a wire; the photovoltaic cell panel absorbs light energy and converts the light energy into electric energy, the characteristic of cleanness and no withering of solar energy is utilized, other energy sources which pollute the environment in a limited mode are saved, and the solar energy is greatly utilized.
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be further realized by the following technical scheme that a controller is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the heat collection cabin and is connected with a communication port of a heating fan through a communication line. The working state of the heating fan is automatically controlled by the controller, and the controller is efficient and convenient.
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be further realized by the following technical scheme that each square meter of the solar wall heat absorption plate is provided with 1500-2500 circulating micropores. The circulating micropores are fine and densely distributed, so that the total amount of the absorbed air is ensured, the contact time and the contact area of the air and the solar wall heat absorption plate in the absorbing process are increased, and the heating efficiency of the air is greatly improved.
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be further realized by the following technical scheme that the heat-insulating layer is arranged on the back plate of the closed cabin. When the heated air is stored in the closed cabin, the heat insulation layer prevents heat dissipation and reduces heat loss.
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be further realized by the following technical scheme that a fixed hook component is arranged on the back of the fan driving cabin. The convenient hook is hung on the wall or the fixed wall of a building, is convenient to detach and move.
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be further realized by the following technical scheme that 2 solar wall air heating boxes are arranged, wherein a connecting port is arranged on one side, away from the air outlet, of the fan driving cabin of one solar wall air heating box, and the connecting port is connected with the air outlet of the other solar wall air heating box through a connecting pipe. The total amount of absorbed air is increased, and the heating capacity of a heating area is ensured.
When the solar wall heating air box is used, the solar wall heating air box is firstly installed on the outer wall of a building capable of receiving solar radiation through the fixed hook assembly, the heat collection cabin and the fan driving cabin of the solar wall heating air box both receive the solar radiation, circulating micropores are uniformly distributed on the solar wall heat absorption plate on the heat collection cabin, air is heated while entering the circulating micropores, and the air is collected and enters the heat collection cabin for storage and heat preservation;
meanwhile, the fan drives the photovoltaic cell panel in front of the cabin to absorb solar radiation and convert the solar radiation into electric energy, and the electric current is supplied to drive the fan heater to work. The heating fan drives the hot air source in the heat collection chamber to supply heat to the heating area continuously.
The outer wall of one side of the heat collection cabin is provided with a controller which is connected with a communication port of the heating fan through a communication line. When the hot air in the heat collection cabin reaches a specified temperature, the controller controls the heating fan to work, and the rotating speed of the heating fan is controlled along with the difference of the hot air temperature, so that the air heating system is automatically controlled to heat constantly; convenient to use, use experience is good.
Compared with the prior art, the solar wall heating system has the advantages that the inexhaustible heat energy and light energy of solar energy are utilized, the absorption and conversion of the solar wall heat absorption plate and the photovoltaic cell panel are utilized, the zero energy consumption of the whole air heating system is realized, the heat supply efficiency is high, the use is convenient, the weight of the whole equipment is light, the installation is simple and convenient, the equipment can be moved at any time along with seasonal illumination, and when the functional energy is insufficient, a plurality of solar wall heating air boxes can be connected in series, so that the heat supply is ensured to be sufficient; and thirdly, the controller controls the rotating speed of the air supply fan heater, the air heating system is automatically controlled to heat constantly, the automatic control of the heat supply of the whole air heating system is realized, the use is convenient, and the use experience is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a mobile solar wall air heating system;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of the portable solar wall air heating system;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of 2 mobile solar wall air heating systems;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection and air flow of 2 mobile solar wall air heating systems.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the mobile solar wall air heating system comprises at least one solar wall air heating box, wherein the solar wall air heating box comprises a heat collection cabin 1 and a fan driving cabin 2 which are connected into a whole, the fan driving cabin 2 is arranged above the heat collection cabin 1, a partition plate 7 is arranged between the heat collection cabin 1 and the fan driving cabin 2, and a ventilation opening 701 is formed in the partition plate 7; the heat collecting cabin 1 collects, heats and stores air, and enters the fan-driven cabin 2 to be transmitted to a heating area after expected heat energy is achieved.
The heat collection cabin 1 comprises a solar wall heat absorption plate 102, a side plate and a back plate, wherein the solar wall heat absorption plate 102, the side plate and the back plate are fixed through a sealing component to form a closed cabin, a high-absorption selective absorption coating is coated on the outer surface of the solar wall heat absorption plate 102, a high-emission coating is coated on the back surface of the solar wall heat absorption plate 102, and the solar wall heat absorption plate 102 absorbs solar radiation and converts the solar radiation into heat energy. Circulation micropores 121 are uniformly distributed on the solar wall heat absorption plate 102, 1500-2500 circulation micropores 121 are formed in each square meter on the solar wall heat absorption plate 102, and air enters the circulation micropores 121 and is heated and enters the heat collection cabin 1.
And a heat-insulating layer 103 is arranged on the back plate of the closed cabin. The heat-insulating layer 103 is a hard high-density polyurethane foaming heat-insulating layer subjected to flame-retardant treatment, and when heated air is stored in the closed cabin, the heat-insulating layer 103 prevents heat dissipation and reduces heat dissipation loss of hot air.
The back of the fan driving cabin is provided with a fixed hook component 3, and the solar wall air heating box can be hung on the wall of a building or fixed on a window. 2 one sides in fan drive cabin are equipped with air outlet 401, and air outlet 401 department is equipped with heating fan 202, the preceding photovoltaic cell board 201 that is equipped with in fan drive cabin 2, photovoltaic cell board 201 absorb solar radiation and turn into the electric energy, and photovoltaic cell board 201 passes through the wire and links to each other with heating fan 202 wire guide, and photovoltaic cell board 201 supplies with current drive heating fan 202 work. The outer wall of one side of the heat collection cabin 1 is provided with a controller 101, and the controller 101 is connected with a communication port of a heating fan 202 through a communication line. When the hot air in the heat collection cabin 1 reaches the designated temperature, the controller 101 controls the heating fan 202 to work, and controls the rotating speed of the heating fan 202 along with the difference of the hot air temperature, so that the heating of the solar wall heating box is automatically controlled to be constant.
When the heating fan 202 works, hot air reaching a specified temperature in the heat collection cabin 1 is sucked into the fan driving cabin 2 through the ventilation opening 701 on the partition plate 7, and the air outlet 401 of the fan driving cabin 2 is connected with the telescopic blast pipe 4 extending into a heating area. The hot air enters a heating area for heating through the telescopic blast pipe 4.
When 2 solar wall air heating boxes are arranged, a connector 6 is arranged on one side, away from the air outlet 401, of the fan driving cabin 2 of one of the solar wall air heating boxes, and the connector 6 is connected with the air outlet 401 of the other solar wall air heating box through a connecting pipe 601. The solar wall heat absorbing plates 102 of the two solar wall warm air boxes simultaneously absorb solar radiation and convert the solar radiation into heat energy, air enters the circulating micropores 121 and is heated and respectively enters the two heat collecting cabins 1 to be stored, and meanwhile the heat insulating layer 103 prevents heat loss and reduces heat energy loss.
Each fan drives the photovoltaic cell panel 201 in front of the cabin 2 to absorb solar radiation and convert the solar radiation into electric energy, and the supply current drives the corresponding heating fan 202 to work. When the temperature of the hot air stored in the heat collection cabin 1 reaches a specified temperature, each controller 101 controls the corresponding heating fan 202 to work, the hot air in the heat collection cabin 1 in the next solar wall heating fan box enters the corresponding fan driving cabin 2, the hot air is sucked out from the air outlet 401 and enters the fan driving cabin 2 of the previous solar wall heating fan box through the connecting pipe 601, and the hot air continuously enters the heating area for heating through the telescopic air supply pipe 4 in sequence.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a portable solar wall air heating system which characterized in that: the solar wall air heating box comprises at least one solar wall air heating box, wherein the solar wall air heating box comprises a heat collection cabin (1) and a fan driving cabin (2) which are connected into a whole, the fan driving cabin (2) is arranged above the heat collection cabin (1), a partition plate (7) is arranged between the heat collection cabin (1) and the fan driving cabin (2), and a ventilation opening (701) is formed in the partition plate (7);
the heat collection cabin (1) comprises a solar wall heat absorption plate (102), a side plate and a back plate, wherein the solar wall heat absorption plate (102), the side plate and the back plate are fixed through a sealing component to form a closed cabin, a high-absorption selective absorption coating is coated on the outer surface of the solar wall heat absorption plate (102), a high-emission coating is coated on the back surface of the solar wall heat absorption plate, and circulating micropores (121) are uniformly distributed on the solar wall heat absorption plate (102);
an air outlet (401) is arranged on one side of the fan driving cabin (2), a heating fan (202) is arranged at the air outlet (401), and a telescopic air supply pipe (4) extending into a heating area is connected to the air outlet (401).
2. A mobile solar wall air heating system according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the fan driving cabin (2) is provided with a photovoltaic cell panel (201), and the photovoltaic cell panel (201) is connected with a wire opening of the heating fan (202) through a wire.
3. A mobile solar wall air heating system according to claim 1, wherein: the heat collecting cabin is characterized in that a controller (101) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the heat collecting cabin (1), and the controller (101) is connected with a communication port of a heating fan (202) through a communication line.
4. A mobile solar wall air heating system according to claim 1, wherein: 1500 and 2500 circulation micropores (121) are formed in each square meter of the solar wall heat absorption plate (102).
5. A mobile solar wall air heating system according to claim 1, wherein: and a heat-insulating layer (103) is arranged on the back plate of the closed cabin.
6. A mobile solar wall air heating system according to claim 1, wherein: the back of the fan driving cabin is provided with a fixed hook component (3).
7. A mobile solar wall air heating system according to claim 1, wherein: the solar wall air heating box is provided with 2 air heating boxes, a connecting port (6) is arranged on one side, away from the air outlet (401), of the fan driving cabin (2) of one of the solar wall air heating boxes, and the connecting port (6) is connected with the air outlet (401) of the other solar wall air heating box through a connecting pipe (601).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121499274.1U CN215809394U (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2021-07-02 | Movable solar wall air heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121499274.1U CN215809394U (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2021-07-02 | Movable solar wall air heating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215809394U true CN215809394U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121499274.1U Active CN215809394U (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2021-07-02 | Movable solar wall air heating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215809394U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-02 CN CN202121499274.1U patent/CN215809394U/en active Active
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