CN204663032U - A kind of warming house - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a warm-keeping house, which is composed of a wall and a sunlight room. The wall is composed of an outer wall and an inner wall to form a double-layer wall, and the space enclosed between the two-layer walls is an air layer, facing outward There is an insulation layer inside the wall, a pebble layer is laid in the underground air layer, and a sunshine room is set up in the south of the house. There is an air outlet on the lower side of the sunshine room, and wind blades are installed on the upper side of the sunshine room. The south-facing sloping roof is a transparent window, and solar heat absorbing panels are installed slantingly in the wall of the sunshine room. The utility model has the following advantages: no heating equipment is used, the enclosure structure of the existing residence is transformed into a sunshine room with transparent walls, and the heat preservation effect is good by absorbing solar energy as an energy supply channel. The stored heat can be used for continuous heating. Since the heating source is solar energy, there is no environmental pollution.

Description

a warm house

technical field

The utility model relates to a house, in particular to an energy-saving house that can realize self-heating without external power.

Background technique

At present, residential buildings in cities and towns mainly rely on radiators or air conditioners for heating, and the heating costs are relatively high. For heat preservation and energy saving, more attention is paid to increasing the thickness of the wall, changing the material of the wall, and simply pasting the insulation layer. Although a certain energy saving effect has been achieved, it increases the construction cost. And the current residential design is generally to meet the user's needs, and the function of the enclosure structure has always been as a protective building component for sheltering from wind and rain, and its function is relatively single.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above disadvantages and provide a warm house. The existing enclosure structure can be transformed into a sun room, and solar energy is absorbed as a heating method, and the heating effect is good and pollution-free.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A warm house, which is composed of a wall and a sunlight room. The wall is composed of an outer wall and an inner wall to form a double-layer wall. The space enclosed between the two layers of walls is an air layer. Insulation layer, a pebble layer is laid in the underground air layer, a sunshine room is set up in the south of the house, the air outlet is set on the lower side of the sun room, the upper side of the sun room is equipped with wind blades at the air inlet, and the south-facing sloping roof It is a transparent window, and a solar heat absorbing panel is installed obliquely in the wall of the sunlight room.

The solar heat absorbing plate is composed of an aluminum plate or an aluminum alloy plate coated with a solar absorbing coating.

The north-facing wall consists of a north-facing outer wall and a north-facing inner wall, and an insulation layer is arranged outside the north-facing inner wall. The insulation layer is a foamed polystyrene insulation board or a foam glass board.

A sunshade film is also movably arranged on the solar heat absorbing plate.

By adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages: no heating equipment is used, the enclosure structure of the existing residence is transformed into a sun room with transparent walls, and the heat preservation effect is good by absorbing solar energy as an energy supply channel, and the temperature at night When it is lowered, the accumulated heat can also be used for continuous heating. Since the heating source is solar energy, there is no environmental pollution.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

Detailed ways

A kind of thermal insulation house as shown in Figure 1, is made up of body of wall and sunlight room 6, and body of wall is made of double-layer body of wall by outer wall 2 and inner wall 8, and the space enclosed between two-layer body of wall is a In the air layer, insulation layers 3 and 1 are arranged inside and outside the north-facing exterior wall, and the insulation layer is a foamed polystyrene insulation board or a foam glass board. It can play the effect of heat preservation. The pebble layer 10 is laid in the underground air layer. The pebble layer accumulates heat during the day and can be released outside at night. Set sunshine room 6 in residential south, the ground of the lower side of sunshine room is provided with air outlet 9, the upper side air inlet of sunshine room is provided with wind vane 4, and the south direction sloping roof is a transparent window 5, increases sunshine room simultaneously. The heat inside can increase the air temperature, and the light transmission can be further increased. A solar heat absorbing plate 7 is installed obliquely in the wall of the sunlight room, and the solar heat absorbing plate is coated with a solar absorbing coating on an aluminum plate or an aluminum alloy plate. layer composition. The air passes through the wind blades from the south to the sun room to the north to the air layer, the air layer on the upper part of the pebbles and the air outlet, and finally returns to the sun room. to the thermal effect. The solar heat absorbing plate absorbs the heat of the sun, which raises the temperature in the sunlight room, and the sunlight room absorbs solar energy during the day, and the fan blades rely on the long warm air flow in the sunlight room to drive the fan blades to rotate, and then the wind blades further drive the air circulation. In summer, a layer of sunshade film can also be laid on the solar heat absorbing plate to reduce the absorption of solar energy.

Claims (5)

1. a warming house, be made up of body of wall and sunspace, it is characterized in that: described body of wall forms two-layer wall by exterior wall and interior wall, pressing from both sides the space of enclosing between two-layer body of wall is an air layer, north orientation is provided with insulation layer outward within the walls, boulder bed is equipped with in underground air layer, a sunspace is established at house south orientation, the ground, downside of sunspace is provided with air outlet, the air intake place, upside of sunspace is provided with fan blade, south orientation inclined roof is a transparent window, is tiltedly installed with solar absorber plate within the walls at sunspace.

2. warming house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar absorber plate is formed by aluminium sheet or aluminium alloy plate apply solar energy absorbing coating.

3. warming house according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described north orientation body of wall forms two-layer wall by north orientation exterior wall and north orientation interior wall, and north orientation interior wall is outside equipped with insulation layer.

4. warming house according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described insulation layer is foamed polystyrene warming plate or foam glass board.

5. warming house according to claim 4, is characterized in that: on described solar absorber plate, also activity arranges Sunshade film.