CN215783708U

CN215783708U - Ceramic waste residue drying and crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN215783708U
Application number: CN202122344447.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁嘉明
Original assignee: Qingyuan Weiyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingyuan Weiyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-26
Filing date: 2021-09-26
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic waste residue drying and crushing device, and relates to the technical field of ceramic waste residue recovery. The drying machine comprises a bod, the material pouring mouth has been seted up at the top of organism, the organism internal fixation has the stoving mechanism, the top of stoving mechanism is fixed with the material filling mouth, the bottom of stoving mechanism is provided with the pipeline that is used for the ceramic waste residue after will drying to release, be provided with in the organism and be used for carrying out kibbling crushing roller to the waste residue, be provided with in the organism and be used for cleaning the crushing roller and prevent that the waste residue from gluing the cleaning device who glues on crushing roller, cleaning device includes clean mechanism, antiseized glutinous mechanism and moving mechanism, clean mechanism is including fixed horizontal pole, articulated scraper and torsional spring. The cleaning device that the device set up can be when smashing the roller and carrying out shredding to ceramic waste residue, and the crushing sword on smashing the roller is cleaned, guarantees that ceramic waste residue can not be extravagant, guarantees simultaneously that the articulated scraper can not adhere to ceramic waste residue.

Description

Ceramic waste residue drying and crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic waste residue recovery, in particular to a ceramic waste residue drying and crushing device.

Background

The ceramic industry belongs to the enterprise of high energy consumption, can produce a large amount of waste residues in process of production, and current ceramic manufacture factory adopts the landfill mode to handle mostly, and the waste residue that does not dry, and the moisture content is high, and weight is heavy, and the transportation is very inconvenient, in the transportation in addition, scatters easily, seriously influences all ring edge border sanitation, also can't carry out the reutilization.

Ordinary waste residue stoving breaker is when carrying out crushing treatment to ceramic waste residue, because can the waste thick liquid of residual part on the ceramic waste residue, makes broken sword when carrying out crushing treatment to ceramic waste residue, glues sticky partial waste residue on the broken sword easily, leads to all waste residues to carry out the breakage completely, causes work efficiency to reduce.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a ceramic waste residue drying and crushing device, which solves the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pottery waste residue stoving breaker, includes the organism, the material pouring mouth has been seted up at the top of organism, the organism internal fixation has the stoving mechanism, the top of stoving mechanism is fixed with the material filling mouth, the bottom of stoving mechanism is provided with the pipeline that is used for the pottery waste residue after will drying to release, be provided with in the organism and be used for carrying out kibbling crushing roller to the waste residue, be provided with in the organism and be used for cleaning the crushing roller and prevent that the waste residue from gluing the cleaning device who glues on crushing roller, cleaning device includes clean mechanism, antiseized glutinous mechanism and moving mechanism.

Preferably, clean mechanism is including fixed horizontal pole, articulated scraper and torsional spring, fixed horizontal pole is fixed in the organism, the surface of fixed horizontal pole is articulated through the pivot with articulated scraper, fixed horizontal pole is fixed with the one end of torsional spring, the other end and the articulated scraper of torsional spring are fixed, articulated scraper slidable mounting is on crushing sword of crushing roller.

Preferably, antiseized glutinous mechanism includes driving wheel A, driving wheel B, resistance bar, atress pole, support, elasticity montant and vibrations piece, driving wheel A rotates to be installed in articulated scraper and slidable mounting in the pivot of articulated scraper, driving wheel A passes through driving belt and is connected with driving wheel B transmission, driving wheel B rotates to be installed in articulated scraper, be fixed with the resistance bar on the driving wheel B, slidable mounting has the atress pole in the articulated scraper, the atress pole is articulated with the one end of support, the other end of support is articulated with the surface of elasticity montant, the elasticity montant sets up in articulated scraper, be fixed with the vibrations piece on the elasticity montant.

Preferably, the movable mechanism comprises a sliding rod, a spring and a movable plate, one end of the sliding rod penetrates through the hinged scraper and is slidably mounted in the hinged scraper, the spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, the other end of the sliding rod is hinged to the movable plate, and the movable plate is slidably mounted on the material filling opening.

Preferably, the crushing rollers are provided with two groups of crushing knives which are arranged on the two groups of crushing rollers and are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the cleaning devices are provided in two groups.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a ceramic waste residue drying and crushing device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the cleaning device that the device set up can be when smashing the roller and carrying out shredding to ceramic waste residue, and the crushing sword on smashing the roller is cleaned, guarantees that ceramic waste residue can not be extravagant, guarantees simultaneously that articulated scraper can not adhere to ceramic waste residue.

(2) The cleaning device that the device set up can drive the fly leaf and rock when cleaning the ceramic waste residue and prevent that partial ceramic waste residue from not getting into stoving mechanism, guarantees that the ceramic waste residue can not glue and paste at the material filling mouth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of part A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of part B of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of part C of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. pouring a material port; 3. a drying mechanism; 4. filling a material port; 5. a pipeline; 6. a crushing roller; 7. a cleaning device; 71. fixing the cross bar; 72. a hinged scraper; 73. a torsion spring; 74. a driving wheel A; 75. a driving wheel B; 76. a support rod; 77. a stress beam; 78. a support; 79. an elastic vertical bar; 710. a vibration block; 711. a slide bar; 712. a spring; 713. a movable plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a ceramic waste residue drying and crushing device comprises a machine body 1, a material pouring port 2 is formed in the top of the machine body 1, a drying mechanism 3 is fixed in the machine body 1, a material filling port 4 is fixed in the top of the drying mechanism 3, a pipeline 5 for pushing dried ceramic waste residue out is arranged at the bottom of the drying mechanism 3, crushing rollers 6 for crushing waste residue are arranged in the machine body 1, the crushing rollers 6 are provided with two groups of crushing cutters which are arranged on the two groups of crushing rollers 6 and are mutually meshed, a motor for driving the crushing rollers 6 is arranged on the machine body 1, a cleaning device 7 for cleaning the crushing rollers 6 to prevent waste residue from being stuck on the crushing rollers 6 is arranged in the machine body 1, the cleaning device 7 is provided with two groups, the cleaning device 7 comprises a cleaning mechanism, an anti-sticking mechanism and a movable mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed cross rod 71, a hinged scraper 72 and a torsion spring 73, the fixed cross rod 71 is fixed in the machine body 1, the surface of the fixed cross rod 71 is hinged with the hinged scraper 72 through a rotating shaft, the fixed cross rod 71 is fixed with one end of the torsion spring 73, the other end of the torsion spring 73 is fixed with the hinged scraper 72, the hinged scraper 72 is slidably mounted on the crushing knife of the crushing roller 6, when the crushing roller 6 crushes ceramic waste residues, the surface of the crushing roller 6 can be cleaned through the hinged scraper 72 in the rotating process of the crushing roller 6, the ceramic waste residues are prevented from being adhered to the crushing roller 6, and meanwhile, the hinged scraper 72 is enabled to always clean the crushing knife on the crushing roller 6 through the torsion spring 73.

The anti-sticking mechanism comprises a driving wheel A74, a driving wheel B75, a resisting rod 76, a force-bearing rod 77, a support 78, an elastic vertical rod 79 and a vibration block 710, wherein the driving wheel A74 is rotatably installed in a hinged scraper 72 and is slidably installed on a rotating shaft of the hinged scraper 72, the driving wheel A74 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel B75 through a transmission belt, the driving wheel B75 is rotatably installed in the hinged scraper 72, the resisting rod 76 is fixed on a driving wheel B75, the force-bearing rod 77 is slidably installed in the hinged scraper 72, the force-bearing rod 77 is hinged with one end of the support 78, the other end of the support 78 is hinged with the surface of the elastic vertical rod 79, the elastic vertical rod 79 is arranged in the hinged scraper 72, the vibration block 710 is fixed on the elastic vertical rod 79, when the hinged scraper 72 rotates through a crushing roller 6, the hinged scraper 72 is separated from a first crushing cutter, arc motion is carried out, and when the hinged scraper 72 drives the driving wheel A74 to carry out anticlockwise arc motion, articulated scraper 72 articulated pivot through frictional force can drive driving wheel A74 anticlockwise rotation, when driving wheel A74 carries out anticlockwise rotation, can drive driving wheel B75 anticlockwise U type rotation through driving belt, when driving wheel B75 carries out anticlockwise rotation, can drive and support pole 76 extrusion atress pole 77 and remove right, atress pole 77 is when removing right, can drive elasticity montant 79 downstream through support 78, elasticity montant 79 downstream back, can drive vibrations piece 710 downwards, vibrations piece 710 shakes one side that articulated scraper 72 is close to crushing roller 6, thereby guarantee that ceramic waste can not glue on articulated scraper 72.

The movable mechanism comprises a sliding rod 711, a spring 712 and a movable plate 713, one end of the sliding rod 711 penetrates through the hinged scraper 72 and is slidably mounted in the hinged scraper 72, the spring 712 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 711, the other end of the sliding rod 711 is hinged to the movable plate 713, the movable plate 713 is slidably mounted on the material filling port 4, when the hinged scraper 72 is extruded by the crushing roller 6 and moves in an arc shape anticlockwise, the movable plate 713 is driven to move rightwards through the sliding rod 711, when the hinged scraper 72 is restored through the torsion spring 73, the movable plate 713 is driven to move leftwards, and the movable plate 713 can form a reciprocating motion leftwards and rightwards on the material filling port 4, so that ceramic waste residues are prevented from being adhered to the material filling port 4.

When the ceramic slag crusher works (or is used), a motor is started, after ceramic slag is poured into a material pouring port 2, after the two crushing rollers 6 can crush the ceramic slag in a rolling mode, when the hinged scraper 72 rotates through the crushing rollers 6, after the hinged scraper 72 is separated from a first crushing cutter, arc motion is carried out anticlockwise, when the hinged scraper 72 drives the driving wheel A74 to carry out anticlockwise arc motion, a rotating shaft hinged with the hinged scraper 72 through friction force can drive the driving wheel A74 to rotate anticlockwise, when the driving wheel A74 rotates anticlockwise, the driving wheel B75 can be driven to rotate anticlockwise through a transmission belt, when the driving wheel B75 rotates anticlockwise, the resisting rod 76 can be driven to extrude the stressed rod 77 to move rightwards, when the stressed rod 77 moves rightwards, the elastic vertical rod 79 can be driven to move downwards through the support 78, after the elastic vertical rod 79 moves downwards, the vibrating block 710 can be driven to move downwards, the vibration block 710 vibrates one side of the hinged scraper 72 close to the crushing roller 6, so that the ceramic waste residue is prevented from being adhered to the hinged scraper 72, when the hinged scraper 72 is extruded by the crushing roller 6 and moves in an arc shape anticlockwise, the movable plate 713 is driven to move rightwards through the sliding rod 711, when the hinged scraper 72 is restored through the torsion spring 73, the movable plate 713 is driven to move leftwards, the movable plate 713 forms a left-right reciprocating motion on the material filling port 4, and accordingly the ceramic waste residue is prevented from being adhered to the material filling port 4.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ceramic waste residue stoving breaker, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the top of organism (1) has been seted up and has been expected (2), organism (1) internal fixation has stoving mechanism (3), the top of stoving mechanism (3) is fixed with material filling mouth (4), the bottom of stoving mechanism (3) is provided with pipeline (5) that are used for pushing out the ceramic waste residue after drying, be provided with in organism (1) and be used for carrying out kibbling crushing roller (6) to the waste residue, be provided with in organism (1) and be used for cleaning crushing roller (6) and prevent that the waste residue from gluing cleaning device (7) on crushing roller (6), cleaning device (7) are including clean mechanism, antiseized glutinous mechanism and moving mechanism.

2. The ceramic waste residue drying and crushing device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed cross rod (71), an articulated scraper (72) and a torsion spring (73), the fixed cross rod (71) is fixed in the machine body (1), the surface of the fixed cross rod (71) is hinged to the articulated scraper (72) through a rotating shaft, the fixed cross rod (71) is fixed to one end of the torsion spring (73), the other end of the torsion spring (73) is fixed to the articulated scraper (72), and the articulated scraper (72) is slidably mounted on a crushing knife of the crushing roller (6).

3. The ceramic waste residue drying and crushing device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the anti-sticking mechanism comprises a driving wheel A (74), a driving wheel B (75), a resisting rod (76), a stress rod (77), a bracket (78), an elastic vertical rod (79) and a vibration block (710), the driving wheel A (74) is rotatably arranged in the hinged scraper (72) and is slidably arranged on a rotating shaft of the hinged scraper (72), the driving wheel A (74) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel B (75) through a transmission belt, the driving wheel B (75) is rotatably arranged in the hinged scraper (72), a resisting rod (76) is fixed on the driving wheel B (75), a stress rod (77) is arranged in the hinged scraper (72) in a sliding way, the stress rod (77) is hinged with one end of a bracket (78), the other end of the bracket (78) is hinged with the surface of the elastic vertical rod (79), the elastic vertical rod (79) is arranged in the hinged scraper (72), and a vibration block (710) is fixed on the elastic vertical rod (79).

4. The ceramic waste residue drying and crushing device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the movable mechanism comprises a sliding rod (711), a spring (712) and a movable plate (713), one end of the sliding rod (711) penetrates through the hinged scraper (72) and is slidably installed in the hinged scraper (72), the spring (712) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (711), the other end of the sliding rod (711) is hinged to the movable plate (713), and the movable plate (713) is slidably installed on the material filling port (4).

5. The ceramic waste residue drying and crushing device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the crushing rollers (6) are provided with two groups of crushing cutters which are meshed with each other and are arranged on the two groups of crushing rollers (6).

6. The ceramic waste residue drying and crushing device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: two groups of cleaning devices (7) are arranged.