CN216260996U

CN216260996U - High polymer material crusher

Info

Publication number: CN216260996U
Application number: CN202120924495.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾林楠
Original assignee: Southwest Petroleum University
Current assignee: Southwest Petroleum University
Priority date: 2021-04-30
Filing date: 2021-04-30
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high polymer material crusher, and relates to the technical field of crushers. This macromolecular material breaker includes crushing case body, the top outer wall fixedly connected with feeding case of crushing case body, the first motor of one side outer wall fixedly connected with of feeding case, the quantity of first motor is two, two the first crushing roller of the equal fixedly connected with of output shaft of first motor, first discharge gate has been seted up to one side inner wall of crushing case body. The high molecular material who has solved broken completion can not reach broken standard, to broken back size inhomogeneous granule, often by together collecting, inconvenient carry out hierarchical kibbling problem to high molecular material according to the demand, the high molecular material of different granules is conveniently collected according to the demand to this device, carries out hierarchical shredding to high molecular material, when needs large granular material, collects from in the collecting box, when needs small granule, collects through the second discharge gate, and suitable effect is better.

Description

High polymer material crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a high polymer material crusher.

Background

The polymer material is also called polymer material, and is prepared by using polymer compound as matrix and adding other additives (auxiliary agents), and the polymer material is divided into natural polymer material and synthetic polymer material according to the source. Natural polymers are high molecular substances existing in animals, plants and living bodies, and can be classified into natural fibers, natural resins, natural rubbers, animal gums, and the like. The synthetic polymer material mainly refers to three synthetic materials of plastic, synthetic rubber and synthetic fiber, and also comprises adhesive, paint and various functional polymer materials. The synthetic polymer material has the properties which are not possessed by natural polymer materials or are superior, namely, lower density, higher mechanics, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, electrical insulation and the like. The high polymer material crusher is a device capable of crushing high polymer materials, can crush and recover waste high polymer materials, and is a common high polymer recovery device.

The existing polymer material crusher has the following problems in use:

1. the crushed high polymer material cannot meet the crushing standard, and particles with uneven sizes after crushing are often collected together, so that the smoothness of subsequent processing is influenced, and the high polymer material is inconvenient to be crushed in a grading manner according to requirements;

2. after the crushing roller is used for a long time, high polymer materials and other substances are easily remained on the surface of the crushing roller, and the existing crusher is inconvenient to clean the crushing roller, so that subsequent use is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a high polymer material crusher, which solves the technical problems that the conventional high polymer material crusher is convenient to crush high polymer materials in a grading manner according to requirements and is inconvenient to clean crushing rollers.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a high polymer material crusher comprises a crushing box body, wherein a feeding box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the crushing box body, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the feeding box, the number of the first motors is two, the output shafts of the two first motors are fixedly connected with first crushing rollers, a first discharge port is formed in the inner wall of one side of the crushing box body, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the crushing box body, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the crushing box body, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting box, a second motor is arranged on one side of the crushing box body, which is far away from the collecting box, a first rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the crushing box body, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first rotating wheel, and a second crushing roller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the first rotating wheel, the one end that first runner was kept away from to the second crushing roller is rotated with the inner wall of smashing the case body and is connected, one side outer wall of smashing the case body rotates and is connected with the second runner, one side outer wall fixedly connected with pivot of second runner, the outer wall of pivot is provided with clean pole, the movable block has been cup jointed to the inner wall of pivot, the equal fixedly connected with spring of both sides outer wall of movable block.

Preferably, the outer wall of the crushing box body is hinged with a box door, and the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing box body is fixedly connected with a supporting column.

Preferably, the other end of the bearing plate is arranged between the inner walls of the first discharge holes, and the bearing plate is obliquely arranged.

Preferably, an air valve is fixedly mounted on the conveying pipe, and one end, far away from the movable block, of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning rod.

Preferably, the outer walls of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are provided with connecting belts, and the first rotating wheel is in transmission connection with the second rotating wheel through the connecting belts.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with drainage plate in inner wall both sides of smashing the case body, the bottom outer wall of smashing the case body is provided with the second discharge gate.

Compared with the related art, the high polymer material crusher provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a high polymer material crusher, wherein a first motor is started to drive first crushing rollers to rotate, two first crushing rollers crush high polymer materials in one stage, the crushed high polymer materials fall into a collecting box through a bearing plate and a first discharge port, when the high polymer materials with smaller particles are needed, an air valve is started to convey the high polymer materials to a second crushing roller through a conveying pipe in the collecting box, a second motor is started to further crush the high polymer materials, and the crushed high polymer materials flow out through a second discharge port, so that the problem that the crushed high polymer materials cannot reach the crushing standard, the crushed particles with uneven sizes are often collected together and are inconvenient to crush the high polymer materials according to requirements is solved, and the device is convenient to collect the high polymer materials with different particles according to requirements, carry out hierarchical shredding to macromolecular material, when needs large granular material, collect in the collecting box, when needs tiny particle, collect through the second discharge gate, the application effect is better.

The utility model provides a high polymer material crusher, wherein a first rotating wheel is driven to rotate by a second motor, a second rotating wheel is driven to move by a connecting belt, the second rotating wheel drives a rotating shaft to rotate, so that a cleaning rod is driven to clean substances such as high polymer materials adhered to the outer wall of a second crushing roller, and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first partial schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second partial schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cutaway configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cleaning rod according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box body; 2. a box door; 3. a support pillar; 4. a feeding box; 5. a first motor; 6. a first crushing roller; 7. a first discharge port; 8. a bearing plate; 9. a collection box; 10. a delivery pipe; 11. an air valve; 12. a second motor; 13. a first runner; 14. a second crushing roller; 15. a second runner; 16. connecting a belt; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a cleaning rod; 19. a movable block; 20. a spring; 21. a drainage plate; 22. and a second discharge hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high polymer material crusher comprises a crushing box body 1, wherein the outer wall of the crushing box body 1 is hinged with a box door 2, the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing box body 1 is fixedly connected with a support column 3, the outer wall of the top of the crushing box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding box 4, the outer wall of one side of the feeding box 4 is fixedly connected with a first motor 5, the number of the first motors 5 is two, output shafts of the two first motors 5 are fixedly connected with first crushing rollers 6, the inner wall of one side of the crushing box body 1 is provided with a first discharge hole 7, the inner wall of one side of the crushing box body 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 8, the other end of the bearing plate 8 is arranged between the inner walls of the first discharge hole 7, the bearing plate 8 is obliquely arranged, the outer wall of one side of the crushing box body 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 9, the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting box 9 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 10, and an air valve 11 is fixedly arranged on the conveying pipe 10, one side of smashing case body 1 and keeping away from collecting box 9 is provided with second motor 12, and one side outer wall of smashing case body 1 rotates and is connected with first runner 13, and second motor 12 output shaft and the outer wall fixed connection of first runner 13, one side outer wall fixed connection of first runner 13 smashes roller 14, and the one end that first runner 13 was kept away from to second smash roller 14 rotates with the inner wall of smashing case body 1 and is connected.

In this embodiment, carry high molecular material to crushing case body 1 in through feeding case 4, drive first crushing roller 6 and rotate through starting first motor 5, two first crushing rollers 6 carry out the one-level crushing to high molecular material, high molecular material after smashing falls into collecting box 9 through accepting board 8 and first discharge gate 7, when the lower high molecular material of granule is required, start air valve 11, make high molecular material carry to second crushing roller 14 department through conveyer pipe 10 in the collecting box 9, start second motor 12 and make second crushing roller 14 further smash high molecular material, high molecular material after smashing flows out through second discharge gate 22.

Example two:

referring to fig. 4-5, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a macromolecular material breaker, including smashing case body 1, it is connected with second runner 15 to smash one side outer wall rotation of case body 1, first runner 13 is provided with connecting belt 16 with the outer wall of second runner 15, first runner 13 is connected through connecting belt 16 transmission with second runner 15, one side outer wall fixedly connected with pivot 17 of second runner 15, the outer wall of pivot 17 is provided with clean pole 18, movable block 19 has been cup jointed to the inner wall of pivot 17, the equal fixedly connected with spring 20 of both sides outer wall of movable block 19, the one end that movable block 19 was kept away from to spring 20 and clean pole 18's inner wall fixed connection, smash the equal fixedly connected with drainage plate 21 in inner wall both sides of case body 1, the bottom outer wall of smashing case body 1 is provided with second discharge gate 22.

In this embodiment, when second motor 12 rotated, drive first runner 13 and rotate, made second runner 15 along with it move through the drive of connecting belt 16, second runner 15 drives pivot 17 and rotates, and then drives clean pole 18 and clean substances such as macromolecular material of the outer wall adhesion of second crushing roller 14, through the setting of spring 20 and movable block 19, makes clean pole 18 rock at the outer wall of pivot 17, makes clean effect better.

The working principle is as follows: when the high polymer material crusher is used, high polymer materials are conveyed into the crushing box body 1 through the feeding box 4, the first crushing rollers 6 are driven to rotate by starting the first motor 5, the high polymer materials are subjected to primary crushing through the two first crushing rollers 6, the crushed high polymer materials fall into the collecting box 9 through the bearing plate 8 and the first discharge port 7, when the high polymer materials with smaller particles are needed, the air valve 11 is started, the high polymer materials are conveyed to the second crushing roller 14 through the conveying pipe 10 in the collecting box 9, the second motor 12 is started to further crush the high polymer materials through the second crushing roller 14, and the crushed high polymer materials flow out through the second discharge port 22; when second motor 12 rotated, drive first runner 13 and rotate, made second runner 15 along with it move through the drive of connecting belt 16, second runner 15 drives pivot 17 and rotates, and then drives cleaning rod 18 and clean substances such as macromolecular material of second crushing roller 14 outer wall adhesion, through the setting of spring 20 and movable block 19, made cleaning rod 18 rock at the outer wall of pivot 17, the effect is better.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a macromolecular material breaker, is including smashing case body (1), its characterized in that: the feeding box (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the crushing box body (1), the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the feeding box (4), the number of the first motors (5) is two, the output shafts of the two first motors (5) are fixedly connected with the first crushing roller (6), the inner wall of one side of the crushing box body (1) is provided with a first discharge port (7), the inner wall of one side of the crushing box body (1) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (8), the outer wall of one side of the crushing box body (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (9), the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting box (9) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (10), the second motor (12) is arranged on one side of the crushing box body (1) far away from the collecting box (9), and the outer wall of one side of the crushing box body (1) is rotatably connected with a first rotating wheel (13), the outer wall fixed connection of second motor (12) output shaft and first runner (13), roller (14) are smashed to one side outer wall fixedly connected with second of first runner (13), one end that first runner (13) was kept away from in second crushing roller (14) is rotated with the inner wall of smashing case body (1) and is connected, one side outer wall of smashing case body (1) rotates and is connected with second runner (15), one side outer wall fixedly connected with pivot (17) of second runner (15), the outer wall of pivot (17) is provided with clean pole (18), movable block (19) have been cup jointed to the inner wall of pivot (17), the equal fixedly connected with spring (20) of both sides outer wall of movable block (19).

2. The polymer material crusher of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the crushing box body (1) is hinged to a box door (2), and the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing box body (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (3).

3. The polymer material crusher of claim 1, wherein: the other end of the bearing plate (8) is arranged between the inner walls of the first discharge holes (7), and the bearing plate (8) is obliquely arranged.

4. The polymer material crusher of claim 1, wherein: the air valve (11) is fixedly mounted on the conveying pipe (10), and one end, far away from the movable block (19), of the spring (20) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning rod (18).

5. The polymer material crusher of claim 1, wherein: the outer walls of the first rotating wheel (13) and the second rotating wheel (15) are provided with connecting belts (16), and the first rotating wheel (13) is in transmission connection with the second rotating wheel (15) through the connecting belts (16).

6. The polymer material crusher of claim 1, wherein: smash equal fixedly connected with drainage plate (21) in the inner wall both sides of case body (1), the bottom outer wall of smashing case body (1) is provided with second discharge gate (22).