A kind of foam plasticss efficient pulverizing equipment
Technical field
A kind of a kind of the present invention relates to foam plasticss disintegrating apparatus, more particularly to foam plasticss efficient pulverizing equipment.
Background technology
Plastic foam mechanical be manufacture polystyrene foam plastics machinery, a whole set of plastic foam mechanical include prefoaming machine,
Sheet-forming machine, automatic moulding machine, cutting machine, Foamed plastic pulverizer and auxiliary equipment composition.Foam plastic feed powder therein
The little particle that broken machine can not wait a large amount of foam plasticss plastic crushings into 5mm~30mm, the scope of application include being suitable for EPS,
Crushing for the materials such as XPS, EPP, EPE, PU, is widely used in waste plastic foam leftover pieces, packaging foam plasticss, disposable meal
Box, polyurethane thermal insulation board, extruded sheet, evaporative pattern and rock cotton board, foam plastic reservoir, thermal insulation board, KT plates, exothermic material etc. reclaim row
In industry.
However, still there is certain defect in structure design in existing Foamed plastic pulverizer, due to foam plasticss
The drying effect of early stage is poor, therefore most Foamed plastic pulverizer usually occurs foam plastic in foam plasticss crushing process
The phenomenon of the viscous knife of material, causes Disintegrating knife quickly crush foam plasticss.
Therefore need a kind of foam plasticss efficient pulverizing equipment that can easily clear up blade of research and development badly to overcome existing skill
The shortcoming of blade is cleared up in art easily and fast cannot.
Content of the invention
(1)Technical problem to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome the shortcoming that cannot clear up blade in prior art easily and fast, the invention solves the problems that technology ask
Topic is to provide a kind of foam plasticss efficient pulverizing equipment that can easily clear up blade.
(2)Technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a foam plasticss efficient pulverizing equipment, includes crushing
Case, feed hopper, pin, electric rotating machine, the first protective cover, the first bull stick, screw, cuboid crush cylinder, blade and baffle plate, crush
The mode that box top is bolted is connected with feed hopper, and the mode that crush box internal upper part is bolted is connected with gear
Bar, is provided with aperture in the middle part of pin, the mode that pin crown center is bolted is connected with the first protective cover, the first protective cover
The mode being inside bolted is connected with electric rotating machine, is connected with first turn by shaft coupling on the output shaft of electric rotating machine
Bar, the aperture that the first bull stick is provided with through in the middle part of pin, the first bull stick lower end are welded with the broken cylinder of cuboid, and cuboid crushes cylinder
Four sides on uniform welding have blade, crush box inner bottom part to be provided with first through hole, crush box bottom has been connected by screw baffle plate,
Baffle plate is located at the underface of first through hole.
Preferably, also include handle, fix bar, screw rod, wing nut, movable plate, elastic film, mobile bar, support plate,
Spring, bearing block, the second bull stick, reel and steel wire rope, the broken cylinder of cuboid is forward and backward, left and right is equipped with movement on four sides
Plate, the upper and lower ends of movable plate are respectively connected with elastic film with the top and bottom of the broken cylinder of cuboid, uniformly open on movable plate
There are the second through hole, blade to pass through the second through hole, on the four sides of the broken cylinder of cuboid, be uniformly provided with third through-hole, the inner side of movable plate
On face, uniform welding has mobile bar, mobile bar to pass through the inner of third through-hole, mobile bar to be welded with support plate, and support plate is broken with cuboid
Spring is connected between the inwall of broken cylinder by way of hook connects, and mobile bar passes through spring, the broken cylinder inner bottom wall of cuboid
The mode being bolted is connected with bearing block, is connected with second turn on the bearing in bearing block by way of interference connects
Bar, is connected with reel by way of interference connects in the middle part of the second bull stick, is wound with steel wire rope, the quantity of steel wire rope on reel
For 4, the end of steel wire rope is connected with support plate by way of welding, and the bottom welding of the second bull stick has handle, the second bull stick
Bottom is provided with aperture, and the broken cylinder bottom left and right sides symmetrical expression of cuboid is welded with fix bar, is provided with aperture in fix bar, and second
Bull stick and fix bar are provided with screw rod, aperture that screw rod is provided with through the second bull stick bottom and the aperture being provided with fix bar, spiral shell
The mode being threaded connection of left and right two of bar is connected with wing nut.
Preferably, the second protective cover and drying lamp are also included, and the mode that pin bottom rear is bolted connects
There are drying lamp, the mode that pin bottom rear is bolted to be connected with the second protective cover, drying lamp is located at the second protective cover
Interior.
Preferably, motor is electric rotating machine.
Preferably, the material of crush box is Q235 steel.
Preferably, the material of the broken cylinder of cuboid is rustless steel.
Operation principle:When crushing foam plasticss, foam plasticss to be broken are put into by staff by feed hopper
To in crush box, and start electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine drives the first bull stick and the broken cylinder of cuboid to start to rotate, cuboid
Blade on broken cylinder starts to carry out the foam plasticss in crush box break process, and the presence of the first protective cover can be effective
Protection electric rotating machine, prevents the debris in foam plasticss from damaging electric rotating machine.By rotary screw after crushing is completed, remove
Baffle plate, the foam plasticss for crushing are fallen down from first through hole, such feeding is convenient, will disposably can have been crushed
Foam plasticss are removed, easy to use.
Because also including handle, fix bar, screw rod, wing nut, movable plate, elastic film, mobile bar, support plate, bullet
Spring, bearing block, the second bull stick, reel and steel wire rope, the broken cylinder of cuboid is forward and backward, left and right is equipped with movable plate on four sides,
The top and bottom of the broken cylinder of the upper and lower ends of movable plate and cuboid is respectively connected with elastic film, is uniformly provided with the on movable plate
Two through holes, blade pass through the second through hole, are uniformly provided with third through-hole, on the medial surface of movable plate on the four sides of the broken cylinder of cuboid
Uniform welding has mobile bar, mobile bar to pass through the inner of third through-hole, mobile bar to be welded with support plate, support plate and the broken cylinder of cuboid
Inwall between be connected with spring by way of hook connects, mobile bar passes through spring, the broken cylinder inner bottom wall of cuboid to pass through
Bolted mode is connected with bearing block, is connected with the second bull stick on the bearing in bearing block by way of interference connects,
Reel is connected with by way of interference connects in the middle part of second bull stick, steel wire rope is wound with reel, and the quantity of steel wire rope is 4
Root, the end of steel wire rope are connected with support plate by way of welding, and the bottom welding of the second bull stick has handle, the second bull stick bottom
Aperture is provided with, the broken cylinder bottom left and right sides symmetrical expression of cuboid is welded with fix bar, is provided with aperture, the second bull stick in fix bar
Screw rod is provided with fix bar, aperture that screw rod is provided with through the second bull stick bottom and the aperture being provided with fix bar, screw rod
Two modes being threaded connection in left and right are connected with wing nut.After the crushed work of the device is completed, meeting on blade
Adhesion foam plasticss, when when crushing next time is carried out, can cause the crushing effect of blade to be deteriorated, it is impossible to reach staff and want
Degree of grinding.After foam plasticss are completed, and after the foam plasticss for crushing take out, staff is by rotation
Wing nut, and remove screw rod, rotate counterclockwise handle, the second bull stick and reel are rotated counterclockwise, and put steel wire rope, in bullet
Under the elastic force effect of spring, the foam plasticss on blade can be forced down by the outside lateral movement of movable plate, the movable plate of outside lateral movement,
After foam plasticss so on blade will be cleaned out, and the foam plasticss cleaning on blade is completed, turn clockwise
Handle, when movable plate moves to original position, fixes handle again through screw rod.Blade so quickly and easily can be cleaned out
On foam plasticss, so can effectively ensure that the degree of foam plasticss crushed by blade, effectively ensure next foam plasticss
Being smoothed out for cutting work, improves the practicality of device.
Because also including the second protective cover and drying lamp, the mode that pin bottom rear is bolted is connected with baking
Dry lamp, the mode that pin bottom rear is bolted are connected with the second protective cover, and drying lamp is located in the second protective cover.When
After foam plasticss are added in crush box, drying lamp is opened, drying lamp effectively can be dried process to foam plasticss,
The quantity that foam plasticss are sticked on blade can be so reduced, effectively ensures the sharpness of blade cutting, it is ensured that foam
Plastics cutting work is smoothed out.
Because electric rotating machine is servomotor, the anti-overload ability of servomotor is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled which
Rotating speed.
Because the material of crush box is Q235 steel, Q235 steel hardness is high, it is not easy to deforms, makes the service life of device more
Long.
Because the material of the broken cylinder of cuboid is rustless steel, rustless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, can extension fixture
Service life.
(3)Beneficial effect
The present invention devises a kind of foam plasticss efficient pulverizing equipment, and the equipment is provided by transportable movable plate, energy
Enough foam plasticss impact crushed works that easily and fast foam plasticss remained on blade are cleaned out, residual on blade is prevented
Carrying out, be effectively guaranteed being smoothed out for foam plasticss crushed work, and be provided with drying lamp, effectively can reduce
Moisture in foam plasticss, reduces the quantity of the foam plasticss remained on blade, and further ensuring blade can be effectively right
Foam plasticss carry out in the range of west process, improve the practicality of device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the broken cylinder of cuboid of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of the broken cylinder of cuboid of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second main structure diagram of the present invention.
Labelling in accompanying drawing for:1- crush boxs, 2- feed hoppers, 3- pins, 4- electric rotating machines, the first protective covers of 5-, 6-
One bull stick, 7- screws, the second protective covers of 8-, 9- cuboids crush cylinder, 10- blades, 11- handles, 12- fix bars, 13- screw rods,
14- wing nuts, 15- first through hole, 16- baffle plates, 17- movable plates, 18- elastic films, the second through holes of 19-, 20- threeways
Dry in hole, 21- mobile bars, 22- support plates, 23- springs, 24- bearing blocks, the second bull sticks of 25-, 26- reels, 27- steel wire ropes, 28-
Dry lamp.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of foam plasticss efficient pulverizing equipment, as Figure 1-4, includes crush box 1, feed hopper 2, pin 3, electric rotating machine
4th, the first protective cover 5, the first bull stick 6, screw 7, cuboid broken cylinder 9, blade 10 and baffle plate 16, passes through spiral shell at the top of crush box 1
Tether the mode for connecing and be connected with feed hopper 2, the mode that 1 internal upper part of crush box is bolted is connected with pin 3, in pin 3
Portion is provided with aperture, and the mode that 3 crown center of pin is bolted is connected with the first protective cover 5, passes through in the first protective cover 5
Bolted mode is connected with electric rotating machine 4, is connected with the first bull stick 6 by shaft coupling on the output shaft of electric rotating machine 4, the
The aperture that one bull stick 6 is provided with through in the middle part of pin 3,6 lower end of the first bull stick are welded with the broken cylinder 9 of cuboid, and cuboid crushes cylinder 9
Four sides on uniform welding have blade 10,1 inner bottom part of crush box to be provided with first through hole 15,1 bottom of crush box is connected by screw 7
There are baffle plate 16, baffle plate 16 to be located at the underface of first through hole 15.
Handle 11, fix bar 12, screw rod 13, wing nut 14, movable plate 17, elastic film 18, mobile bar are also included
21st, support plate 22, spring 23, bearing block 24, the second bull stick 25, reel 26 and steel wire rope 27, the broken cylinder 9 of cuboid are forward and backward, left
Be equipped with movable plate 17 on right four sides, the upper and lower ends of movable plate 17 are all connected with the top and bottom of the broken cylinder 9 of cuboid
Flexible thin film 18, is uniformly provided with the second through hole 19 on movable plate 17, blade 10 passes through the second through hole 19, cuboid to crush cylinder 9
Four sides on be uniformly provided with third through-hole 20, on the medial surface of movable plate 17, uniform welding has mobile bar 21, mobile bar 21 to pass through
Third through-hole 20, the inner of mobile bar 21 are welded between the inwall of support plate 22, support plate 22 and the broken cylinder 9 of cuboid by hook
The mode of connection is connected with spring 23, and mobile bar 21 passes through spring 23, the side that broken 9 inner bottom wall of cylinder of cuboid is bolted
Formula is connected with bearing block 24, is connected with the second bull stick 25 on the bearing in bearing block 24 by way of interference connects, second turn
Reel 26 is connected with the middle part of bar 25 by way of interference connects, and is wound with steel wire rope 27, the number of steel wire rope 27 on reel 26
Measure as 4, the end of steel wire rope 27 is connected with support plate 22 by way of welding, and the bottom welding of the second bull stick 25 has handle
11,25 bottom of the second bull stick is provided with aperture, and the broken 9 bottom left and right sides symmetrical expression of cylinder of cuboid is welded with fix bar 12, fixed
Aperture is provided with bar 12, the second bull stick 25 and fix bar 12 are provided with screw rod 13, and screw rod 13 is provided with through 25 bottom of the second bull stick
Aperture and fix bar 12 on the aperture that is provided with, the mode being threaded connection of left and right two of screw rod 13 is connected with wing nut
14.
Second protective cover 8 and drying lamp 28 are also included, and the mode that 3 bottom rear of pin is bolted is connected with baking
Dry lamp 28, the mode that 3 bottom rear of pin is bolted are connected with the second protective cover 8, and drying lamp 28 is positioned at the second protection
In cover 8.
Motor is electric rotating machine 4.
The material of crush box 1 is Q235 steel.
The material of the broken cylinder 9 of cuboid is rustless steel.
Operation principle:When crushing foam plasticss, foam plasticss to be broken are put into by staff by feed hopper 2
Dao crush box 1 in, and start electric rotating machine 4, electric rotating machine 4 drives the first bull stick 6 and the broken cylinder 9 of cuboid to start to rotate,
Blade 10 on the broken cylinder 9 of cuboid starts to carry out the foam plasticss in crush box 1 break process, and the first protective cover 5 is deposited
Electric rotating machine 4 can be effectively protected, preventing the debris in foam plasticss from damaging electric rotating machine 4.Lead to after crushing is completed
Rotary screw 7 is crossed, baffle plate 16 is removed, the foam plasticss for crushing are fallen down from first through hole 15, such feeding is convenient, Neng Gouyi
Secondary property the foam plasticss for having crushed are removed, easy to use.
Because also including handle 11, fix bar 12, screw rod 13, wing nut 14, movable plate 17, elastic film 18, shifting
Lever 21, support plate 22, spring 23, bearing block 24, the second bull stick 25, reel 26 and steel wire rope 27, before the broken cylinder 9 of cuboid,
Afterwards, movable plate 17 is equipped with the four sides of left and right, and the upper and lower ends of movable plate 17 are equal with the top and bottom of the broken cylinder 9 of cuboid
Elastic film 18 is connected with, the second through hole 19 on movable plate 17, is uniformly provided with, blade 10 passes through the second through hole 19, cuboid to crush
Third through-hole 20 is uniformly provided with the four sides of cylinder 9, and on the medial surface of movable plate 17, uniform welding has mobile bar 21, mobile bar 21 to wear
Cross third through-hole 20, the inner of mobile bar 21 is welded between the inwall of support plate 22, support plate 22 and the broken cylinder 9 of cuboid by hanging
The mode of hook connects is connected with spring 23, and mobile bar 21 passes through spring 23, broken 9 inner bottom wall of cylinder of cuboid to be bolted
Mode is connected with bearing block 24, is connected with the second bull stick 25 on the bearing in bearing block 24 by way of interference connects, and second
Reel 26 is connected with the middle part of bull stick 25 by way of interference connects, and is wound with steel wire rope 27 on reel 26, steel wire rope 27
Quantity is 4, and the end of steel wire rope 27 is connected with support plate 22 by way of welding, and the bottom welding of the second bull stick 25 has handle
11,25 bottom of the second bull stick is provided with aperture, and the broken 9 bottom left and right sides symmetrical expression of cylinder of cuboid is welded with fix bar 12, fixed
Aperture is provided with bar 12, the second bull stick 25 and fix bar 12 are provided with screw rod 13, and screw rod 13 is provided with through 25 bottom of the second bull stick
Aperture and fix bar 12 on the aperture that is provided with, the mode being threaded connection of left and right two of screw rod 13 is connected with wing nut
14.After the crushed work of the device is completed, foam plasticss on blade 10, can be adhered to, when when crushing next time is carried out, can be led
The crushing effect of blade 10 is caused to be deteriorated, it is impossible to reach the degree of grinding that staff wants.After foam plasticss are completed,
And after the foam plasticss for crushing take out, staff is by rotating wing nut 14, and removes screw rod 13, revolves counterclockwise
Walk around 11, the second bull stick 25 and reel 26 are rotated counterclockwise, and put steel wire rope 27, under the elastic force effect of spring 23, mobile
Foam plasticss on blade 10 can be forced down by 17 outside lateral movement of plate, the movable plate 17 of outside lateral movement, on such blade 10
Foam plasticss will be cleaned out, and on blade 10 foam plasticss cleaning complete after, turn clockwise handle 11, when
When movable plate 17 moves to original position, handle 11 is fixed again through screw rod 13.Blade so quickly and easily can be cleaned out
Foam plasticss on 10, so can effectively ensure that the degree of foam plasticss crushed by blade 10, effectively ensure next foam
Being smoothed out for plastics cutting work, improves the practicality of device.
Because also including the second protective cover 8 and drying lamp 28, the mode that 3 bottom rear of pin is bolted connects
There are drying lamp 28, the mode that 3 bottom rear of pin is bolted to be connected with the second protective cover 8, drying lamp 28 is located at second
In protective cover 8.After be added to, drying lamp 28 is opened, drying lamp 28 can be effectively to foam
Plastics are dried process, can so reduce the quantity that foam plasticss are sticked on blade 10, effectively ensure that blade 10 is cut
The sharpness for cutting, it is ensured that foam plasticss cutting work is smoothed out.
Because electric rotating machine 4 is servomotor, the anti-overload ability of servomotor is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled
Its rotating speed.
Because the material of crush box 1 is Q235 steel, Q235 steel hardness is high, it is not easy to deforms, makes the service life of device more
Long.
Because the material of the broken cylinder 9 of cuboid is rustless steel, rustless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, can extension fixture
Service life.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement and replacement can also be made, these belong to this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.