CN206106154U - Device of plastics recycling preparation 3D printing consumables - Google Patents

Device of plastics recycling preparation 3D printing consumables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206106154U
CN206106154U CN201621043552.1U CN201621043552U CN206106154U CN 206106154 U CN206106154 U CN 206106154U CN 201621043552 U CN201621043552 U CN 201621043552U CN 206106154 U CN206106154 U CN 206106154U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
storehouse
liquid nitrogen
cooling
plastics
wire drawing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201621043552.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅左强
杨二瑞
尚晨晨
侯梦丽
张佳源
王源
聂容春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201621043552.1U priority Critical patent/CN206106154U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206106154U publication Critical patent/CN206106154U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device of plastics recycling preparation 3D printing consumables, including preliminary treatment storehouse, rubbing crusher, passageway pipe, cooling bin, impact dish, rotary disk, spiral pipe, liquid nitrogen container, cylindricality shower, liquid nitrogen filling pipe, the storehouse of rising again, spring board, wire drawing machine, hydraulic means, heat preservation, cooling plate and the rolling machine of setting at the cooling plate delivery side. The passageway union coupling is passed through in rubbing crusher and preliminary treatment storehouse, and the preliminary treatment storehouse is provided with spinning blade, and rubbing crusher is provided with impact dish and rotary disk etc. The utility model discloses a with liquid nitrogen cooling, the crushing back for the plastics of retrieving, add the wire drawing machine and generate the 3D printing consumables again, realized the utilization of waste material, simultaneously it utilizes the liquid nitrogen cooling plastics, can make plastics very easily crushing, has solved that plastics recycling is difficult, the power consumption is big, pollute high problem, but liquid nitrogen make full use of simultaneously can not cause environmental pollution, and the environmental protection is high -efficient.

Description

A kind of plastics recovery makes the device of 3D printing consumptive material
Technical field
The utility model belongs to plastic recycling field, and in particular to a kind of plastics recovery makes 3D printing consumptive material Device.
Background technology
The plastic recycling device of prior art, mainly includes duroplasts pulverizer, strong plastic pulverizer and plastic pipe Plastic crusher.These plastic crushers are typically made up of gyrator, blade, screen pack and transmission device, during work, are reclaimed back The old plastics for coming are placed into feeding mouth, initially enter the steel impeller of rotation at a high speed, and raw material is the friction of the impeller of machine, gear In become incoherent, eventually become pulverulence.Then these powder can have where screen cloth into one, and particle diameter is little just Graininess can be directly compressed into and discharge machine, the big raw material of particle diameter can be re-fed into continuing to crush in crush box.Existing modeling Material pulverizer does not have in combination with 3D consumptive material wire drawing machinees, and the waste or used plastics powder value for causing recovery is not high, economical Benefit is cheap.Therefore, a kind of device of plastics recovery making 3D printing consumptive material is designed significant.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is using liquid nitrogen cryogenics embrittlement Compound cooling crushing technology and production 3D printing consumptive material phase With reference to mode, using plastics characteristic brittle at low temperature so as to environment temperature less than plastics brittle temperature, using impact Power is destroyed under impact loading, so as to produce one kind collect cooling technology crush plastics with production 3D printing consumptive material in The equipment of one, and then environmental protection.
A kind of plastics recovery makes the device of 3D printing consumptive material.Including the pretreatment pulverizer with rotating blade, pass through Tube channel and the pretreatment cooling storehouse that be connected of pulverizer, cooling storehouse top is the impact disc by hydraulic means control, cooling storehouse The rotating disk of opening is arranged at bottom.Cooling storehouse outer wrap one layer of heat preservation material.Cooling storehouse inside around wall by winding a helical layer Manage and be connected with outside liquid nitrogen container.Mid portion inside cooling storehouse is cylindricality shower, and cylindricality shower top has liquid nitrogen Charging point, and cylindricality shower and rotating disk are coaxially connected, and storehouse of rising again is connected below cooling storehouse, this rise again storehouse feed opening and drawing Silk machine feeding mouth is connected.Connect coldplate on the right side of wire drawing machine, coldplate is connected with helix tube upper end outlet.Connect behind coldplate Connect winder.
Further, cooled down using spiral, two kinds of types of cooling of spraying cooling as low-temperature receiver using liquid nitrogen.
Further, powder is carried out using the mutual abrasive action between the impulsive force and impact disc and rotating disk of impact disc It is broken.
Further, the insulation material of cooling storehouse outer surface adopts two kinds of sides of application RPUF and silver coating Formula is being incubated.
Further, to rise again and have latch plate between storehouse and wire drawing machine feeding mouth.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the setting plane that plastics recovery makes 3D printing consumptive material.
Fig. 2 is liquid nitrogen filler schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure profile of liquid nitrogen filler.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure profile of wire drawing machine.
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional structure profile that plastics recovery makes 3D printing consumable material device.
Specific embodiment
Push side door open, start button behind the door is triggered, motor is started using time delay 2s by the time relay【14】, motor 【14】Start, rotating blade【12】Will be into precomminution storehouse【11】Plastic garbage stripping and slicing, subsequently from tube channel【13】Into cold But part.When pretreatment closes to an end, by liquid nitrogen container【15】Liquid nitrogen be passed through spiral cold-finger【5】With cylindricality shower【6】 In.
Plastic flakes after preliminary treatment enter cooling segment, liquid nitrogen charging point【8】Liquid nitrogen is added to enter in cooling segment The solidifying pipe of cylindricality spray of the heart【6】Start discontinuity spray, meanwhile, motor【10】Drive the solidifying pipe of cylindricality spray【6】With the rotating disk of bottom 【4】Rotate, subsequent hydraulic means【9】Promote bowl-type impact disc【7】Falling impacts grind.Material is through rotating disk【4】With Bowl-type impact disc【7】After grinding, by rotating disk【4】Opening at enter and rise again storehouse【3】, after cooling fully, when rising again Latch plate in storehouse【2】On powder reach after certain mass, latch plate【2】Plastic powders are put into wire drawing machine by upset【1】Enter Material mouth.Subsequently, plastic powders pass through wire drawing machine【1】, heating and melting part is advanced to by screw rod in wire drawing machine, melted Change, the filament of 3D printing, i.e. product are subsequently met by pressurizing unit extrusion, through coldplate【16】Again by winder【17】 Collect.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of plastics recovery makes the device of 3D printing consumptive material, it is characterised in that:Including pulverizer, tube channel, cooling storehouse, punching Hit disk, rotating disk, helix tube, liquid nitrogen container, cylindricality shower, storehouse of rising again, latch plate, wire drawing machine, coldplate, winder, hydraulic pressure Device, heat-insulation layer, liquid nitrogen charging point, the pretreatment pulverizer with rotating blade is connected by tube channel with pretreatment pulverizer The cooling storehouse for connecing, cooling storehouse top is the impact disc controlled by hydraulic means, and the rotating disk of opening is arranged at cooling storehouse bottom, is cooled down Storehouse outer wrap one layer of heat preservation material, cooling storehouse inside is cold by winding a helical layer pipe around wall and being connected with outside liquid nitrogen container But the mid portion inside storehouse is cylindricality shower, and cylindricality shower top has liquid nitrogen charging point, and cylindricality shower and rotation Rotating disk is coaxially connected, and storehouse of rising again is connected below cooling storehouse, and storehouse feed opening of rising again is connected with wire drawing machine feeding mouth, right in wire drawing machine Side connects coldplate, and coldplate is connected with helix tube upper end outlet, and winder is connected behind coldplate.
2. a kind of plastics recovery according to claim 1 makes the device of 3D printing consumptive material, it is characterised in that:Using liquid nitrogen As low-temperature receiver, cooled down using spiral, two kinds of types of cooling of spraying cooling.
3. a kind of plastics recovery according to claim 1 makes the device of 3D printing consumptive material, it is characterised in that:Using impact Mutual abrasive action between the impulsive force and impact disc and rotating disk of disk is being crushed.
4. a kind of plastics recovery according to claim 1 makes the device of 3D printing consumptive material, it is characterised in that:Outside cooling storehouse The insulation material on surface carries out holding low temperature using application RPUF and silver coating mode.
5. a kind of plastics recovery according to claim 1 makes the device of 3D printing consumptive material, it is characterised in that:Rise again storehouse with There is latch plate between wire drawing machine feeding mouth.
CN201621043552.1U 2016-09-07 2016-09-07 Device of plastics recycling preparation 3D printing consumables Withdrawn - After Issue CN206106154U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621043552.1U CN206106154U (en) 2016-09-07 2016-09-07 Device of plastics recycling preparation 3D printing consumables

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621043552.1U CN206106154U (en) 2016-09-07 2016-09-07 Device of plastics recycling preparation 3D printing consumables

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206106154U true CN206106154U (en) 2017-04-19

Family

ID=58519536

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621043552.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206106154U (en) 2016-09-07 2016-09-07 Device of plastics recycling preparation 3D printing consumables

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206106154U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106426649A (en) * 2016-09-07 2017-02-22 安徽理工大学 Device for recovering plastic for manufacturing 3D printing supplies
CN112121946A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-25 湖州爆米花信息科技有限公司 Foaming machine capable of avoiding internal blockage during automobile accessory part processing
CN113856869A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-31 连云港宏润再生资源有限公司 Finer ball-milling crushing device for spandex recovery processing and using method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106426649A (en) * 2016-09-07 2017-02-22 安徽理工大学 Device for recovering plastic for manufacturing 3D printing supplies
CN106426649B (en) * 2016-09-07 2018-07-31 安徽理工大学 A kind of plastics recovery makes the device of 3D printing consumptive material
CN112121946A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-25 湖州爆米花信息科技有限公司 Foaming machine capable of avoiding internal blockage during automobile accessory part processing
CN113856869A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-31 连云港宏润再生资源有限公司 Finer ball-milling crushing device for spandex recovery processing and using method
CN113856869B (en) * 2021-09-28 2023-03-10 连云港宏润再生资源有限公司 Finer ball-milling crushing device for spandex recovery processing and using method

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Granted publication date: 20170419

Effective date of abandoning: 20180731

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned