CN215774546U - Incubator that moss growth was used - Google Patents
Incubator that moss growth was used Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215774546U CN215774546U CN202122237774.4U CN202122237774U CN215774546U CN 215774546 U CN215774546 U CN 215774546U CN 202122237774 U CN202122237774 U CN 202122237774U CN 215774546 U CN215774546 U CN 215774546U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- cultivation
- incubator
- disc
- moss
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 29
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004999 sex organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004215 spore Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003046 sporozoite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a cultivating box for moss growth, which comprises a cultivating box body, wherein two side walls of the cultivating box body are respectively connected with a ventilation channel, a plurality of water vapor baffles are arranged in the ventilation channel, and one side of each water vapor baffle is connected with a water absorbing layer; a cylindrical cultivation cavity is arranged in the cultivation box body, a cultivation disc is arranged in the cultivation cavity, a water locking layer is laid at the upper end of the cultivation disc, a water collecting disc is arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation cavity, the upper end of the water collecting disc is rotatably connected with the lower end of the cultivation disc, a driving motor is arranged at the lower end of the cultivation cavity, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the axis of the lower end of the cultivation disc; one side of the incubator body is connected with a water tank, the upper end of the water tank is connected with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is connected with a water guide pipe, and the other end of the water guide pipe is connected with an atomizing nozzle. The utility model can ensure the air humidity in the incubator while circulating air, is beneficial to the growth of moss, can uniformly spray water to the moss and ensures that all the moss can obtain moisture.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of moss cultivation, in particular to a cultivation box for moss growth.
Background
Bryophytes are a group of small higher plants, have no differentiation of true root and vascular tissues and are mostly grown in a humid environment. With a unique life history with dominant gametophyte generations. Gametophyte-producing sex organs (spermatozoa and cervicovaginal) and gametes (spermatozoa and ova); sporozoites produce spores, but they cannot survive independently and must rely on gametophytes to provide moisture and nutrients. Moss is not suitable for growing in the shade, and requires a certain amount of scattered light or a semi-shade environment, most of which favors a humid environment, particularly drought and dryness. During the curing period, certain light should be given, water is sprayed for many times every day, and the relative humidity of air (determined by the humidity of the air) should be kept above 80%. The artificial cultivation of moss needs to use an incubator for cultivation.
The moss has strict requirements on the environment in the culture process, a humid environment needs to be maintained, the existing incubator usually sprays water to plants directly, the humidity of the internal environment cannot be maintained, the moss is not beneficial to growth of the moss, the circulation of air inside the incubator needs to be ensured when the moss is cultured, oxygen deficiency death is avoided, the circulation of the air inevitably causes the water vapor inside the incubator to run off quickly, the relative humidity of the air inside the incubator cannot be ensured to be more than 80%, the moss cannot be effectively cultured, and uniform water spraying cannot be carried out when the moss is sprayed, so that partial moss cannot obtain water all the time, and the moss is dead.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly provides a cultivation box for moss growth, which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the cultivation box for moss growth comprises a cultivation box body, wherein two side walls of the cultivation box body are respectively connected with an air exchange channel, the air exchange channel is from high to low from one end far away from the cultivation box body to one end close to the cultivation box body, a plurality of water vapor baffles which are staggered up and down are arranged in the air exchange channel, and one side, facing the inner wall of the cultivation box body, of each water vapor baffle is connected with a water absorption layer; a cylindrical cultivation cavity is arranged in the cultivation box body, a cultivation disc is arranged in the cultivation cavity, a water locking layer is laid at the upper end of the cultivation disc, a water collecting disc is arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation cavity, the upper end of the water collecting disc is rotatably connected with the lower end of the cultivation disc, a driving motor is arranged at the lower end of the cultivation cavity, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the axis of the lower end of the cultivation disc; one side of the cultivation box body is connected with a water tank, the upper end of the water tank is connected with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is connected with a water guide pipe, and the other end of the water guide pipe enters the cultivation cavity and is connected with an atomizing nozzle.
Preferably, one side wall of the incubator body is respectively provided with an observation window and a controller.
Preferably, the top wall of the incubator body is provided with a hinged cover plate, and the lower end of the cover plate is provided with a plant daylight lamp.
Preferably, every the filter screen is all installed to air exchange channel one end, steam baffle both ends are connected with air exchange channel left and right sides inner wall respectively.
Preferably, one side of the incubator body is connected with an overflow pipe, the overflow pipe is positioned at the upper end of the water collecting tray, and the other end of the overflow pipe is connected with the water tank.
Preferably, a soil layer is laid at the upper end of the water locking layer, and a plant layer is laid at the upper end of the soil layer.
Preferably, cultivate the inside upper end in chamber and install humidity transducer, install bee calling organ on the artificial containers body lateral wall.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the air flow enters the ventilation channel and is continuously contacted with the water vapor baffle plate, so that the water vapor is left on the water vapor baffle plate, meanwhile, the water absorption layer effectively absorbs the moisture in the air, the water vapor is prevented from being discharged by the air flow, the relative humidity of the air in the cultivation cavity is ensured, and the moss can effectively grow; when water is sprayed, the water pump extracts water in the water tank, the water enters the water guide pipe and is uniformly sprayed through the atomizing nozzle, and the driving motor is started while spraying, so that the cultivation disc rotates, all plant layers can be sprayed, the same moisture obtained by the plant layers is ensured, the growth speed of the plant layers is kept consistent, and the subsequent transplantation is facilitated; the water pump and the driving motor are automatically started every period of time by the controller, the plant layer is uniformly sprayed, the moisture required by the growth of the plant layer is ensured, the humidity sensor can detect the relative humidity of air in the cultivation cavity in real time, when the relative humidity of the air is lower than 80%, the controller starts the water pump to spray water, when a device in the cultivation cavity is damaged and the relative humidity of the air is lower than 60%, the controller starts the buzzer to send an alarm to remind a worker to maintain in time, and the practicability is high; after spraying at every turn, partly water can fall to the water-collecting tray, and water has inside the water-collecting tray, increases inside humidity to the inside water of water-collecting tray upwards emits steam, and the layer of locking water can effectively absorb steam, guarantees that the plant layer grows under good humidity, improves and cultivates the effect.
The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the ventilation channel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the incubation cavity of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the cultivation disc and the water collection disc of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body of the incubator; 11. a cultivation cavity; 12. a cover plate; 13. a plant daylight lamp; 14. an observation window; 15. a controller; 16. a humidity sensor; 17. a buzzer; 2. a ventilation channel; 21. a water vapor baffle; 22. a water-absorbing layer; 23. a filter screen; 3. cultivating a disc; 31. a water locking layer; 32. a soil layer; 33. a plant layer; 34. a water collection tray; 35. a drive motor; 36. an overflow pipe; 4. a water tank; 41. a water pump; 42. a water conduit; 43. an atomizing spray head.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are shown, but which may be embodied in different forms and not limited to the embodiments described herein, but which are provided so as to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an incubator for moss growth comprises an incubator body 1, wherein two side walls of the incubator body 1 are respectively connected with a ventilation channel 2, the ventilation channel 2 is convenient for water vapor to condense into water beads to flow back into the incubator body 1 from one end far away from the incubator body 1 to one end close to the incubator body 1 from high to low, a plurality of water vapor baffles 21 staggered up and down are arranged inside the ventilation channel 2, so that a complete linear air path does not exist, air flow can be continuously contacted with the water vapor baffles 21 when in the ventilation channel 2, water vapor is left on the water vapor baffles 21 to reduce water vapor in air, one side, facing the inner wall of the incubator body 1, of each water vapor baffle 21 is connected with a water absorbing layer 22, the water absorbing layer 22 can be a sponge layer to effectively absorb water in air and prevent the air flow from discharging the water vapor, one end of each ventilation channel 2 is provided with a filter screen 23, the both ends of steam baffle 21 are connected with inner wall about the passageway of taking a breath 2 respectively, and filter screen 23 not only can avoid the dust to enter into incubator body 1 inside, also can reduce the steam discharge volume.
Please refer to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a cylindrical cultivation cavity 11 is arranged inside the cultivation box body 1, a cultivation disc 3 is arranged inside the cultivation cavity 11, a water locking layer 31 is laid on the upper end of the cultivation disc 3, the water locking layer 31 can adopt absorbent stones, a soil layer 32 is laid on the upper end of the water locking layer 31, a plant layer 33 is laid on the upper end of the soil layer 32, the plant layer 33 is moss, a water collecting tray 34 is mounted on the inner wall of the cultivation cavity 11, the upper end of the water collecting tray 34 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the cultivation disc 3, a driving motor 35 is mounted on the lower end inside the cultivation cavity 11, the output end of the driving motor 35 is connected with the lower end axis of the cultivation disc 3, a water tank 4 is connected to one side of the cultivation box body 1, a water pump 41 is connected to the upper end of the water tank 4, a water guide pipe 42 is connected to the output end of the water guide pipe 42, the other end of the water guide pipe 42 enters the cultivation cavity 11 and is connected with an atomization spray head 43, an overflow pipe 36 is connected to one side of the incubator body 1, the overflow pipe 36 is positioned at the upper end of the water collecting tray 34, and the other end of the overflow pipe 36 is connected to the water tank 4. When spraying water, the water pump 41 pumps out water in the water tank 4, the water enters the water guide pipe 42 and is uniformly sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 43, the driving motor 35 is started while spraying, the cultivation disc 3 is rotated, all the plant layers 33 can be sprayed, the water obtained by the plant layers 33 is ensured to be the same, the growth speed of the plant layers 33 is kept consistent, the subsequent transplantation is convenient, the controller 15 is used for timing, the water pump 41 and the driving motor 35 are automatically started every certain time, the plant layers 33 are uniformly sprayed, the water required by the growth of the plant layers 33 is ensured, after each spraying, part of water falls onto the water collecting tray 34, the water is in the water collecting tray 34, the internal humidity is increased, the water in the water collecting tray 34 upwards emits water vapor, the water locking layer 31 can effectively absorb the water vapor, and the plant layers 33 are ensured to grow under good humidity, improving the cultivation effect.
Please refer to fig. 1-4, an observation window 14 and a controller 15 (a controller with a model of NUC120 can be adopted) are respectively arranged on a side wall of the incubator body 1, the observation window 14 can be used for real-time observation of the growth condition of moss inside, the controller 15 is in telecommunication connection with a driving motor 35, a water pump 41, a plant daylight lamp 13, a humidity sensor 16 and a buzzer 17 for convenient operation and use, the top wall of the incubator body 1 is provided with a hinged cover plate 12, the cover plate 12 is opened for convenient adjustment and arrangement of the inside, the lower end of the cover plate 12 is provided with the plant daylight lamp 13, the plant daylight lamp 13 can provide sunshine for the growth of moss, the upper end of the inside of the incubation cavity 11 is provided with the humidity sensor 16 (a humidity sensor with a model of HS12P can be adopted), the buzzer 17 is arranged on the side wall of the incubator body 1, and the humidity sensor 16 can be used for real-time detection of the relative humidity of the air inside the incubation cavity 11, when air relative humidity is less than 80%, controller 15 starts water pump 41 and sprays water, has the device impaired when inside for air relative humidity is less than 60%, and controller 15 starts bee calling organ 17, sends out the police dispatch newspaper, reminds the staff to carry out timely maintenance.
The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:
when the worker uses the cultivation disc, the air inside the ventilation channel 2 circulates, the air inside the air flow has water vapor, the air flow enters the ventilation channel 2 and continuously contacts with the water vapor baffle 21, so that the water vapor stays on the water vapor baffle 21, meanwhile, the water absorbing layer 22 effectively absorbs the water in the air, the air flow is prevented from discharging the water vapor, the relative humidity of the air inside the cultivation cavity 11 is ensured, moss can effectively grow, when water is sprayed, the water pump 41 extracts the water inside the water tank 4, the water enters the water guiding pipe 42 and is uniformly sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 43, when the water is sprayed, the driving motor 35 is started, the cultivation disc 3 rotates, all the plant layers 33 can be sprayed, the water obtained by the plant layers 33 is ensured to be the same, the growth speed of the plant layers 33 is kept consistent, the subsequent transplantation is convenient, and the timing is carried out through the controller 15, every period of time automatic start water pump 41 and driving motor 35, all spray to plant layer 33, guarantee to plant layer 33 required moisture of growth, humidity transducer 16 can real-time detection cultivate chamber 11 inside air relative humidity, when air relative humidity is less than 80%, controller 15 starts water pump 41 and sprays water, it is impaired to have the device when inside, make air relative humidity be less than 60%, controller 15 starts bee calling organ 17, send out the police dispatch newspaper, remind the staff to carry out timely maintenance, after spraying at every turn, some water can fall to water-collecting tray 34, water-collecting tray 34 is inside to have water, increase inside humidity, and water-collecting tray 34 inside water upwards emits steam, water-locking layer 31 can effectively absorb steam, guarantee to plant layer 33 and grow under good humidity, improve and cultivate the effect.
The utility model is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is within the scope of the utility model to adopt such insubstantial modifications of the inventive method concept and solution, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an incubator that moss growth was used, includes incubator body (1), its characterized in that: the cultivation box comprises a cultivation box body (1), and is characterized in that two side walls of the cultivation box body (1) are respectively connected with an air exchange channel (2), the air exchange channel (2) is arranged from one end far away from the cultivation box body (1) to one end close to the cultivation box body (1) from high to low, a plurality of water vapor baffles (21) which are staggered up and down are arranged in the air exchange channel (2), and one side, facing the inner wall of the cultivation box body (1), of each water vapor baffle (21) is connected with a water absorption layer (22);
a cylindrical cultivation cavity (11) is arranged inside the cultivation box body (1), a cultivation disc (3) is arranged inside the cultivation cavity (11), a water locking layer (31) is laid at the upper end of the cultivation disc (3), a water collecting disc (34) is installed on the inner wall of the cultivation cavity (11), the upper end of the water collecting disc (34) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the cultivation disc (3), a driving motor (35) is installed at the lower end inside the cultivation cavity (11), and the output end of the driving motor (35) is connected with the axis of the lower end of the cultivation disc (3);
incubator body (1) one side is connected with water tank (4), water tank (4) upper end is connected with water pump (41), water pump (41) output is connected with aqueduct (42), aqueduct (42) other end enters into and cultivates chamber (11) and is connected with atomizer (43).
2. An incubator for moss growth according to claim 1 wherein: one side wall of the incubator body (1) is respectively provided with an observation window (14) and a controller (15).
3. An incubator for moss growth according to claim 1 wherein: the top wall of the incubator body (1) is provided with a hinged cover plate (12), and the lower end of the cover plate (12) is provided with a plant daylight lamp (13).
4. An incubator for moss growth according to claim 1 wherein: every filter screen (23) are all installed to air exchange channel (2) one end, inner wall about water vapour baffle (21) both ends are connected with air exchange channel (2) respectively.
5. An incubator for moss growth according to claim 1 wherein: one side of the incubator body (1) is connected with an overflow pipe (36), the overflow pipe (36) is positioned at the upper end of the water collecting tray (34), and the other end of the overflow pipe (36) is connected with the water tank (4).
6. An incubator for moss growth according to claim 1 wherein: soil horizon (32) have been laid to lock water layer (31) upper end, plant layer (33) have been laid to soil horizon (32) upper end.
7. An incubator for moss growth according to claim 1 wherein: cultivate chamber (11) inside upper end and install humidity transducer (16), install bee calling organ (17) on artificial containers body (1) lateral wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122237774.4U CN215774546U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Incubator that moss growth was used |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122237774.4U CN215774546U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Incubator that moss growth was used |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215774546U true CN215774546U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
Family
ID=80160851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122237774.4U Expired - Fee Related CN215774546U (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Incubator that moss growth was used |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215774546U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-15 CN CN202122237774.4U patent/CN215774546U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220211 |