CN215774534U

CN215774534U - A illumination incubator for vegetation

Info

Publication number: CN215774534U
Application number: CN202121446271.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵锴源; 程霞; 岑红粉; 杨晓燕; 郑洪健; 张奇瑞; 何永健; 王浩; 袁崇峰
Original assignee: Kunming University
Current assignee: Kunming University
Priority date: 2021-06-28
Filing date: 2021-06-28
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an illumination incubator for plant growth, which comprises a case body, wherein a partition plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of two sides of the case body, the upper surface of the partition plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the inner wall of one side of the case body is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, one end of an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a rack, the rack is meshed with the gear, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, the upper surface of the fixed disc is fixedly connected with a triangular clamping block, the inner walls of two sides of the case body are fixedly connected with supporting rods, the upper surface of the supporting rods is fixedly connected with a plurality of square clamping blocks, and a fixed plate is arranged between the inner walls of two sides of the case body. The utility model ensures that the cultivated plants can fully and uniformly absorb the light irradiated by sunlight and the illuminating lamp, increases the growth of the cultivated plants, solves the problem of nonuniform light reception in the process of cultivating the plants, and improves the cultivation efficiency of the plants.

Description

A illumination incubator for vegetation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of experimental instruments, in particular to an illumination incubator for plant growth.

Background

With the development of science and technology and the pursuit of people for natural ecology and green environment, the plant growth box can provide accurate conditions of temperature, humidity, illumination and the like, realize the simulation of the natural environment by manpower, and can be applied to the fields of agriculture, forestry, fishery, environment science, life science, bioengineering and the like.

The existing incubator mostly has the following defects: the plant is placed at the incubator motionlessness, and sunshine shines the direction single, shines through glass and can lead to the plant photic inhomogeneous in the income incasement, has influenced the cultivation efficiency of plant, to sum up, current illumination incubator still can not agree with actual need well mostly, needs an illumination incubator who is used for vegetation urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a light incubator for plant growth.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an illumination incubator for plant growth comprises a box body, wherein a partition plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of two sides of the box body, the upper surface of the partition plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the inner wall of one side of the box body is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, one end of an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a rack, the rack is meshed with the gear, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, the upper surface of the fixed disc is fixedly connected with a triangular clamping block, the inner walls of two sides of the box body are fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the upper surface of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of square clamping blocks, a fixed plate is arranged between the inner walls of two sides of the box body, the lower surface of the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of square clamping grooves, the square clamping grooves are clamped with the square clamping blocks, the upper surface of the fixed plate is rotatably inserted with a connecting shaft, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a chuck, the triangle draw-in groove has been seted up to the bottom of chuck, triangle draw-in groove and triangle fixture block looks joint, and the board is placed to the top fixedly connected with of connecting axle.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the box body are fixedly connected with the illuminating lamps, the inner wall of the top of the box body is respectively fixedly connected with the temperature and humidity sensor and the processor, and the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected with the processor.

Preferably, the upper surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a humidifier, one side of the humidifier is hermetically inserted with a liquid inlet pipe, one side of the box body is provided with a mounting hole, and a heater is fixedly connected in the mounting hole.

Preferably, the inner wall of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of water sprinkling nozzles, the water sprinkling nozzles penetrate through the box body, and the water sprinkling nozzles are communicated with the humidifier.

Preferably, one side of the box body is rotatably connected with a box door, one side of the box door is embedded with an observation window, and one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, one side of the box body is embedded with a display screen, and the display screen is electrically connected with the processor.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a fan, the air outlet end of the fan penetrates through the partition plate, and one side of the box body is provided with a plurality of air inlets.

Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper surfaces of the fixing plate and the chuck.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this device passes through electric telescopic handle and promotes the rack, utilize rack and gear engaged with's effect, make the axis of rotation drive the fixed disk and rotate, and under the mounting means of triangle fixture block and triangle draw-in groove looks joint, can drive the connecting axle and rotate, and then can drive the board rotation of placing the plant, thereby make the plant of cultivateing can be abundant, even absorption sunlight, and can also absorb the light that the illuminator provided, plant cultivation's growth has been increased, the inhomogeneous problem of photic among the plant cultivation process has been solved, the cultivation efficiency of plant has been promoted.

2. This device passes through the setting of humidifier and heater, can be at the in-process that the plant was cultivateed, can provide sufficient moisture and temperature to the plant cultivation to satisfy vegetation's needs, promoted vegetation stability.

3. This device passes through the setting of fan and air intake for outside air gets into the air inlet end of fan through the air intake, thereby in the air-out end entering box through the fan, and upwards circulate through the through-hole, can increase the inside circulation with the outside air of box, thereby increased the survival rate that the plant was cultivateed, promoted the quality that the plant was cultivateed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an illumination incubator for plant growth according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of an illumination incubator for plant growth according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the light incubator at A for plant growth according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a light incubator for plant growth at the position B.

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of an illumination incubator for plant growth according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a humidifier; 4. a liquid inlet pipe; 5. a water sprinkling nozzle; 6. a heater; 7. a temperature and humidity sensor; 8. a processor; 9. a display screen; 10. a light; 11. an air inlet; 12. a box door; 13. an observation window; 14. a partition plate; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. fixing the disc; 17. a triangular clamping block; 18. a gear; 19. an electric telescopic rod; 20. a rack; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a connecting shaft; 23. a chuck; 24. a triangular clamping groove; 25. placing the plate; 26. a through hole; 27. a square clamping groove; 28. a support bar; 29. a square fixture block; 30. a fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. It should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and their meaning in the context of this patent may be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an illumination incubator for plant growth comprises a case 1, a partition 14 is fixed between two side inner walls of the case 1 through bolts, a rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to an upper surface of the partition 14, a gear 18 is connected to one side of the rotating shaft 15 in a key manner, an electric telescopic rod 19 is fixed to one side inner wall of the case 1 through bolts, a rack 20 is fixed to one end of an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 19 through bolts, the rack 20 is meshed with the gear 18, a fixing plate 16 is fixed to the top end of the rotating shaft 15 through bolts, the rack 20 is pushed by the electric telescopic rod 19, the rotating shaft 15 is rotated by the meshing action of the rack 20 and the gear 18, the fixing plate 16 is driven to rotate, a triangular clamping block 17 is fixed to the upper surface of the fixing plate 16 through bolts, a support rod 28 is fixed to two side inner walls of the case 1 through bolts, and a plurality of square clamping blocks 29 are fixed to the upper surface of the support rod 28 through bolts, a fixing plate 21 is arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 1, the lower surface of the fixing plate 21 is provided with a plurality of square clamping grooves 27, the square clamping grooves 27 are clamped with square clamping blocks 29, the design that the square clamping grooves 27 are clamped with the square clamping blocks 29 is utilized to facilitate the detachment and installation of the fixing plate 21, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the fixing plate 21, the upper surface of the fixing plate 21 is rotatably inserted with a connecting shaft 22 through a bearing, the bottom end of the connecting shaft 22 is fixedly provided with a chuck 23 through a bolt, the bottom end of the chuck 23 is provided with a triangular clamping groove 24, the triangular clamping groove 24 is clamped with a triangular clamping block 17, the top end of the connecting shaft 22 is fixedly provided with a placing plate 25 through a bolt, the mounting mode that the triangular clamping block 17 is clamped with the triangular clamping groove 24 is utilized, the connecting shaft 22 can be driven to rotate, and then the placing plate 25 on which plants are placed can be driven to rotate, thereby the cultured plants can fully absorb light rays, the growth of plant cultivation is increased, and it is further explained that the fixing plate 21 can drive the placing plate 25 to be taken out from the box body 1 while being detached, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the placing plate 25.

Wherein, the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1 are fixed with the illuminating lamps 10 through bolts, the design of the illuminating lamps 10 can provide sufficient illumination for plant cultivation, the inner wall of the top of the box body 1 is respectively fixed with the temperature and humidity sensor 7 and the processor 8 through bolts, the model of the processor 8 is ARM9TDMI, the model of the temperature and humidity sensor 7 is AM2322, the temperature and humidity sensor 7 is convenient for detecting the temperature and humidity in the box body 1, so that the normal temperature and humidity are kept in the box body 1, thereby providing the growth condition for the plant cultivation, the temperature and humidity sensor 7 is electrically connected with the processor 8, the upper surface of the box body 1 is fixed with the humidifier 3 through bolts, one side of the humidifier 3 is sealed and spliced with the liquid inlet pipe 4, one side of the box body 1 is provided with mounting holes, the heaters 6 are fixed in the mounting holes through bolts, the design of the humidifier 3 and the heaters 6 can be used in the process of plant cultivation, can provide sufficient moisture and temperature for plant cultivation, thereby satisfying the requirement of plant growth and improving the stability of plant growth, a plurality of water sprinkling nozzles 5 are fixed on the inner wall of the top of the box body 1 through bolts, the water sprinkling nozzles 5 penetrate through the box body 1, the water sprinkling nozzles 5 are communicated with the humidifier 3, one side of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a box door 12, one side of the box door 12 is embedded with an observation window 13, the observation window 13 is designed so as to observe the plant cultivation and growth condition in the box body 1, one side of the box body 1 is fixed with a handle through bolts, one side of the box body 1 is embedded with a display screen 9, the display screen 9 is electrically connected with the processor 8, the display screen 9 can display the temperature and humidity in the box body 1 so that a worker can know the temperature and humidity value in the box body 1 in time and avoid the temperature and humidity value in the box body 1 from rising and influencing the survival of the plant cultivation and growth, there is fan 30 bottom box 1 through the bolt fastening, baffle 14 is passed to fan 30's air-out end, and a plurality of air intakes 11 have been seted up to one side of box 1, fan 30 and 11 design of air intake, make outside air pass through the air intake end that 11 got into fan 30, thereby in the air-out end entering box 1 through fan 30, and through-hole 26 upwards circulate, can increase the circulation of 1 inside and outside air of box, thereby plant cultivation's survival rate has been increased, plant cultivation's quality has been promoted, box 1's bottom has a plurality of universal wheels 2 through the bolt fastening, a plurality of through-holes 26 have all been seted up to fixed plate 21 and chuck 23's upper surface.

The working principle is as follows: when the plant cultivation box is used, firstly, the box door 12 is opened, plants are placed on the placing plate 25, the connecting shaft 22 moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the plants on the placing plate 25, the square clamping groove 27 is clamped with the square clamping block 29, then, the box door 12 is closed, at the moment, the light lamp 10, the humidifier 3 and the heater 6 are started, the electric telescopic rod 19 is started, the rack 20 is pushed by the electric telescopic rod 19, the rotating shaft 15 rotates under the action of the meshing of the rack 20 and the gear 18, the fixed disc 16 is further driven to rotate, in the installation mode that the triangular clamping block 17 is clamped with the triangular clamping groove 24, the connecting shaft 22 can be driven to rotate, the placing plate 25 with the plants can be further driven to rotate, so that the cultivated plants can fully absorb the light irradiated by the light lamp 10, the growth of the plants is increased, in addition, under the action of the humidifier 3, can be to the in-process of plant cultivation, timely supplementary moisture, heater 6 so that provide sufficient temperature to plant cultivation, thereby can satisfy vegetation needs, can realize the stable growth of plant, through the work of fan 30, make outside air pass through air intake 11 and get into the air inlet end of fan 30, thereby the air-out end through fan 30 gets into in the box 1, and upwards circulate through-hole 26, can increase the circulation of 1 inside and outside air of box, thereby the survival rate of plant cultivation has been increased.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an illumination incubator for vegetation, includes box (1), its characterized in that, fixedly connected with baffle (14) between the both sides inner wall of box (1), the upper surface of baffle (14) rotates and is connected with axis of rotation (15), one side fixedly connected with gear (18) of axis of rotation (15), one side inner wall fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (19) of box (1), and the one end fixedly connected with rack (20) of electric telescopic handle (19) output shaft, rack (20) and gear (18) mesh mutually, and the top fixedly connected with fixed disk (16) of axis of rotation (15), the upper surface fixedly connected with triangle fixture block (17) of fixed disk (16), the both sides inner wall fixedly connected with bracing piece (28) of box (1), the upper surface fixedly connected with a plurality of square fixture block (29) of bracing piece (28), be equipped with between the both sides inner wall of box (1) fixed plate (21), a plurality of square draw-in grooves (27) have been seted up to the lower surface of fixed plate (21), square draw-in groove (27) and square fixture block (29) looks joint, the upper surface of fixed plate (21) is rotated and is pegged graft and has been had connecting axle (22), and bottom fixedly connected with chuck (23) of connecting axle (22), triangle draw-in groove (24) have been seted up to the bottom of chuck (23), and triangle draw-in groove (24) and triangle fixture block (17) looks joint, and the top fixedly connected with of connecting axle (22) places board (25).

2. The illumination incubator for plant growth according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the incubator body (1) are fixedly connected with the illumination lamp (10), the inner wall of the top of the incubator body (1) is fixedly connected with the temperature and humidity sensor (7) and the processor (8), respectively, and the temperature and humidity sensor (7) is electrically connected with the processor (8).

3. The illumination incubator for the plant growth according to claim 2, wherein the humidifier (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1), the liquid inlet pipe (4) is hermetically inserted into one side of the humidifier (3), a mounting hole is formed in one side of the box body (1), and the heater (6) is fixedly connected in the mounting hole.

4. The illumination incubator for the plant growth according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of water sprinkling nozzles (5) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box body (1), the water sprinkling nozzles (5) penetrate through the box body (1), and the water sprinkling nozzles (5) are communicated with the humidifier (3).

5. The illumination incubator for the plant growth according to the claim 1, characterized in that one side of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a box door (12), one side of the box door (12) is embedded with an observation window (13), and one side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a handle.

6. An illumination incubator for plant growth according to claim 4, characterized in that a display screen (9) is embedded on one side of the case body (1), and the display screen (9) is electrically connected with the processor (8).

7. The illumination incubator according to claim 1, wherein a fan (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the case (1), the air outlet end of the fan (30) penetrates through the partition (14), and a plurality of air inlets (11) are formed in one side of the case (1).

8. The illumination incubator for plant growth according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of universal wheels (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the case body (1), and a plurality of through holes (26) are formed on the upper surfaces of the fixing plate (21) and the chuck (23).