CN210168564U

CN210168564U - Seedling breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN210168564U
Application number: CN201921092512.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: Jiahai Zhang; 张家海; Yao Peng; 彭窈
Original assignee: Chongqing Sogo Electronic Commerce Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Yizhifu Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-12
Filing date: 2019-07-12
Publication date: 2020-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation device, which comprises a box body, an inner cavity is arranged on the side surface of the box body, two groups of rotating mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity, each group of rotating mechanisms comprises a rotating pipe, the rotating pipe is rotationally connected with the box body through a bearing, a plurality of cultivation basins are arranged on the rotating pipe, a water collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of each cultivation basin, one end of the water collecting pipe passes through the cultivation basin and is communicated with the inside of the cultivation basin, the other end of the water collecting pipe passes through the cultivation basin and is communicated with the inside of the cultivation basin, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the water collecting pipe, the seedling cultivation device is mutually matched with the cultivation basins through the rotating pipe, the space in the box body is more fully utilized, the seedling cultivation rate is increased, the problem of low seedling cultivation rate of, root rot of seedlings and generation of diseases and insect pests, and practicability is enhanced.

Description

Seedling breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling cultivation technical field specifically is a seedling cultivation device.

Background

The seed seedling breeding method adopted in the production of the prior agricultural technology is a common and key seedling breeding mode, the natural adaptability of seedlings is poor, the survival rate of the seedlings is improved, the prior art usually adopts a sunlight greenhouse box to cultivate the seedlings, the existing seedling breeding is realized on the bottom surface of the sunlight greenhouse box, only the horizontal space of the sunlight greenhouse box is used, the seedling breeding rate per unit area is low, the seedling breeding cost is high, a large amount of spray water is stored on a cultivation pot, soil hardening is easily caused, root rot of the seedlings is caused, diseases and insect pests are bred, and accordingly, the seedling breeding device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a seedling breeding device to solve the low and mashed root of seedling of the space utilization of the sunlight greenhouse case that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, breed plant diseases and insect pests scheduling problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a seedling cultivation device comprises a box body, an inner cavity is formed in the side face of the box body, two groups of rotating mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity, each group of rotating mechanisms comprises a vertically arranged rotating pipe, the rotating pipe is connected with the box body through a bearing in a rotating mode, the bottom of the rotating pipe penetrates through the box body and vertically extends to the lower portion of the box body, a plurality of cultivation basins are arranged on the rotating pipe along the axial direction at intervals, a water collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of each cultivation basin, the lower end of the water collecting pipe penetrates through the rotating pipe and is communicated with the inside of the rotating pipe, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating pipe and is located below the box body, a plug is arranged at the other end of the water outlet pipe and is in plug-in fit with an opening of the water outlet pipe, a synchronous belt wheel is sleeved on the, the two synchronous belt wheels are connected and driven through a synchronous belt; a fluorescent lamp is arranged in the inner cavity and is positioned between the two rotating tubes; the box bottom surface four corners department all is equipped with the bracing piece, wherein lies in two with one side be connected with the connecting plate between the bracing piece, install the motor on the connecting plate, the output shaft of motor with one of them rotating tube coaxial coupling.

Preferably, a box door is arranged at the opening of the inner cavity, one end of the box door is hinged to the box body on one side of the opening of the inner cavity, a threaded hole is formed in the box body on the other side of the opening of the inner cavity, a bolt is arranged at the other end of the box door, the bolt penetrates through the box door and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and the bolt is rotatably connected with the box door.

Preferably, the surface of the box door is provided with a vent hole.

Preferably, a dust screen is arranged in the vent hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this seedling breeding device mutually supports through the rotating tube that sets up and cultivation basin, makes the space utilization in the box more abundant, has increased the rate of growing seedlings, has solved the problem that traditional box rate of growing seedlings is low, through the collector pipe that sets up, makes in the cultivation basin unnecessary water can flow into the rotating tube, has avoided soil to harden, and the mashed root of seedling breeds the emergence of the plant diseases and insect pests condition, has strengthened the practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the case of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotating mechanism in the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body in the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 11. an inner cavity; 12. a threaded hole; 2. a rotation mechanism; 21. rotating the tube; 22. cultivating pots; 23. a synchronous pulley; 24. a water collection pipe; 25. a water outlet pipe; 26. a plug; 3. a fluorescent lamp; 4. a synchronous belt; 5. a box door; 51. a bolt; 52; a vent hole; 6. a support bar; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a motor; 9. a dust screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or components referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a seedling cultivation device comprises a box body 1, an inner cavity 11 is formed in the side face of the box body 1, two groups of rotating mechanisms 2 are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity 11, each group of rotating mechanisms 2 comprises a vertically arranged rotating pipe 21, the rotating pipe 21 is rotatably connected with the box body 1 through a bearing, the bottom of the rotating pipe 21 penetrates through the box body 1 and vertically extends to the lower portion of the rotating pipe 21, a plurality of cultivation basins 22 are arranged on the rotating pipe 21 at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating pipe 21, a water collecting pipe 24 is arranged at the bottom of each cultivation basin 22, the upper end of the water collecting pipe 24 penetrates through the cultivation basin 22 and is communicated with the inside of the cultivation basin, the lower end of the water collecting pipe 24 penetrates through the rotating pipe 21 and is communicated with the inside of the rotation basin, a water outlet pipe 25 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating pipe 21, the water outlet pipe 25 is located below the box body 1, one, the circumference outer wall cover of rotating tube 21 is equipped with synchronous pulley 23, and synchronous pulley 23 is located the position at rotating tube 21 top, and two synchronous pulley 23 pass through hold-in range 4 connection transmission.

The fluorescent lamp 3 is arranged in the inner cavity 11 between the two rotating tubes 21, and the ultraviolet rays required by growth are provided for the seedlings in the cultivation pot 22 through the heat energy and the ultraviolet rays emitted by the fluorescent lamp 3 when the fluorescent lamp 3 works, and a certain heat energy can be provided, so that the seedlings can thrive at a constant temperature.

It should be noted that the fluorescent lamp 3 in this embodiment may be a VHL-T5Y4-24W1-8 fluorescent lamp, which is manufactured by wanfang intelligent industries limited company in shenzhen city, and its matching circuit and power supply may be provided by the manufacturer.

1 bottom surface four corners department of box all is equipped with bracing piece 6, wherein be located and be connected with connecting plate 7 between two bracing pieces 6 of same end, be equipped with motor 8 on the connecting plate 7, motor 8's output shaft and one of them rotating tube 21 coaxial coupling, motor 8 is when operating condition, motor 8's output shaft drives the rotation of rotating tube 21, the rotation of rotating tube 21 makes synchronous pulley 23 rotate, synchronous pulley 23's rotation can drive the rotation of hold-in range 4, thereby make the synchronous pulley 23 on another rotating tube 21 rotate the rotation that drives rotating tube 21, the rotation of rotating tube 21 just can drive the rotation of cultivation basin 21, thereby make the seedling in the cultivation basin 21 can accept the same temperature and ultraviolet ray.

It should be noted that the motor 8 in this embodiment may be a single-phase asynchronous motor with 5IK40RGN-C model manufactured by shenzhen xingxuchang electromechanical limited, and its matching circuit and power supply may also be provided by the manufacturer, besides, the present invention relates to the circuit, electronic components and modules being the prior art, and those skilled in the art can completely realize the protection without extra description, and the protection of the present invention also does not relate to the improvement of the internal structure and method.

In this embodiment, the door 5 is disposed at the opening of the inner cavity 11, and the door 5 can seal the opening of the inner cavity 11, thereby preventing the heat energy in the box body 1 from dissipating. Specifically, one end of the box door 5 is hinged to the box body 1 on one side of the opening of the inner cavity 11, a threaded hole 12 is formed in the box body 1 on the other side of the opening of the inner cavity 11, a bolt 51 is arranged at the other end of the box door 5, the bolt 51 penetrates through the box door 5 and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 12, the bolt 51 is in rotational connection with the box door 5, and the box door 5 can be fixed when being closed through the threaded connection of the bolt 51 and the threaded hole 12.

In this embodiment, the surface of the box door 5 is further provided with the vent hole 52, so that the air in the box body 1 has certain fluidity, and the air in the box body 1 is prevented from being too dry to influence the growth of the seedlings. Further, a dust-proof net 9 may be disposed in the ventilation hole 52, and external dust is prevented from entering the box body 1 by the dust-proof net 9.

When the seedling cultivation device is used, firstly, seedlings are planted in the cultivation pot 22, then the seedlings on the cultivation pot 22 are watered, redundant water can enter the rotating pipe 21 from the water collecting pipe 24, then the plug 26 is pulled out, the redundant water can flow out from the water outlet pipe 25, then the plug 26 is inserted into the opening of the water outlet pipe 25, at the moment, the inner cavity 11 is sealed through the box door 5, the bolt 51 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 12, the box door 5 is closed, at the moment, the external power supply of the fluorescent lamp 3 is switched on, heat energy and ultraviolet rays emitted when the fluorescent lamp 3 works are enabled to be provided, ultraviolet rays needed by growth of the seedlings in the cultivation pot 22 are provided, certain heat energy can be provided, at the moment, the external power supply is switched on through the motor 8, and the rotating pipe 21 is driven to rotate by the motor 8.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seedling breeding device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: an inner cavity (11) is formed in the side face of the box body (1), two groups of rotating mechanisms (2) are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity (11), each group of rotating mechanisms (2) comprises a vertically arranged rotating pipe (21), the rotating pipes (21) are rotatably connected with the box body (1) through bearings, the bottoms of the rotating pipes (21) penetrate through the box body (1) and vertically extend to the lower side of the rotating pipes, a plurality of cultivation basins (22) are axially arranged on the rotating pipes (21) at intervals, water collecting pipes (24) are arranged at the bottoms of the cultivation basins (22), the lower ends of the water collecting pipes (24) penetrate through the rotating pipes (21) and are communicated with the interior of the rotating pipes, water outlet pipes (25) are arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating pipes (21), the water outlet pipes (25) are located below the box body (1), and plugs (26) are arranged at the other ends of the water outlet, the plug (26) is in plug fit with an opening of the water outlet pipe (25), a synchronous belt wheel (23) is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating pipe (21), the synchronous belt wheel (23) is located at the top of the rotating pipe (21), and the two synchronous belt wheels (23) are connected and driven through a synchronous belt (4); a fluorescent lamp (3) is arranged in the inner cavity, and the fluorescent lamp (3) is positioned between the two rotating tubes (21); the box (1) bottom surface four corners department all is equipped with bracing piece (6), wherein lies in two with one side be connected with connecting plate (7) between bracing piece (6), install motor (8) on connecting plate (7), the output shaft of motor (8) and one of them rotating-tube (21) coaxial coupling.

2. A seedling growing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opening part of inner chamber (11) is equipped with chamber door (5), the one end of chamber door (5) with box (1) of inner chamber (11) opening one side is articulated, box (1) department of inner chamber (11) opening opposite side sets up screw hole (12), the other end of chamber door (5) is equipped with bolt (51), bolt (51) run through chamber door (5) and with screw hole (12) threaded connection, bolt (51) with chamber door (5) rotate to be connected.

3. A seedling growing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the surface of the box door (5) is provided with a vent hole (52).

4. A seedling growing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a dust screen (9) is arranged in the vent hole (52).