CN215774214U - Hill planter - Google Patents
Hill planter Download PDFInfo
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- CN215774214U CN215774214U CN202122041275.8U CN202122041275U CN215774214U CN 215774214 U CN215774214 U CN 215774214U CN 202122041275 U CN202122041275 U CN 202122041275U CN 215774214 U CN215774214 U CN 215774214U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of seeding equipment, and particularly relates to a hill planter. The utility model has simple structure, can adjust the position of the seat as required to be suitable for users with different arm lengths, can switch the position of the seed discharging hole on the seed guiding box as required, the punching wheel can punch holes by utilizing the punching teeth, seeds can fall into the seed guiding box by the rotation of the seed discharging shaft and flow out of an outlet of the seed guiding box under the action of the gravity of the seeds and fall into a groove, the subsequent soil covering plate can carry out soil covering operation, and finally, the seeds are compacted by the compression of the compression wheel, so that convenience can be brought to the users, the users can take the seeds without walking on foot, the labor intensity of the users is greatly reduced, and the use is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding equipment, in particular to a hill planter.
Background
The sowing equipment is a planting machine taking crop seeds as sowing objects. Seeders for certain types or crops are often referred to by the name of the crop type, such as grain drill, corn hill planter, cotton planter, grass spreader, and the like.
The hill planter is a kind of planting equipment, and is a planting machine for planting seeds in holes according to a certain row spacing and a certain hole spacing. Each hole can be used for sowing 1 or a plurality of seeds, and is mainly used for intertillage crops such as corn, cotton, beet, sunflower, beans and the like, but the outlet of the seed guiding box of the existing hole sowing machine is not convenient to close, the seeds are easy to leak, waste is caused, loss is brought to a user, the existing hole sowing machine cannot be taken, the user is required to walk along with traction equipment, the labor intensity of the user can be increased, and therefore the hole sowing machine is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a hill planter.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a hill planter comprises a traction device and a rack, wherein the rack is in transmission connection with the traction device, two sides of the bottom of the rack are respectively and rotatably connected with a punching wheel and a press wheel, the top of the rack is fixedly provided with a work bin, the work bin is positioned between the press wheel and the punching wheel, and the outer wall of the punching wheel is welded with a plurality of punching teeth;
the bottom inner wall of the feed box is provided with a plurality of material holes, the bottom of the feed box is fixedly provided with a plurality of seed guiding boxes, the seed guiding boxes correspond to the material holes one by one, both sides of the seed guiding boxes are provided with round holes, one end of the punching wheel is fixedly provided with a driving gear, one side of the rack is rotatably connected with a cylinder, a driven gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder, the driving gear and the driven gear are in transmission connection with a same chain, one side of the cylinder is provided with a rectangular hole in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the rectangular hole is in sliding connection with a rectangular plate, one end of the rectangular plate penetrates through the rack and is welded with a round rod, the round rod penetrates through a plurality of seed guiding boxes and is rotatably connected with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod penetrates through the rack and is in threaded connection with the rack, a plurality of seed discharging shafts are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod, and the seed discharging shafts correspond to the seed guiding boxes one by one, a plurality of seed discharging holes are annularly distributed on the outer wall of the seed discharging shaft, the seed discharging shaft is provided with mounting holes, and the inner wall of each mounting hole is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the round rod;
the inner wall of frame is provided with earthing mechanism, earthing mechanism is located between press wheel and the workbin.
Preferably, earthing mechanism includes the mounting panel of fixed mounting at frame both sides inner wall, the bottom of mounting panel is rotated and is connected with a plurality of earth pillars that cover, cover the earth pillar and lead kind of a case one-to-one, the bottom fixed mounting who covers the earth pillar has the earthing plate.
Preferably, one side top of workbin articulates there is the top cap, the top of top cap is provided with the transparent window.
Preferably, one side of the frame, which is close to the traction equipment, is welded with a support frame, one side of the support frame is welded with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected with a traction hook of the traction equipment through a fixing pin.
Preferably, the welding of top one side of frame has the support, the outer wall sliding connection of support has two angle steel, one side of angle steel is provided with two waist holes, the equal threaded connection in both sides of support has two fixing bolt, fixing bolt runs through waist hole and extends to one side of angle steel, the angle steel passes through fixing bolt fixed mounting on the support, two the top fixed mounting of angle steel has same seat.
Preferably, the same baffle is arranged on the top of the frame and one side of the bracket.
Preferably, the handle is welded at one end of the screw rod, the outer wall of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the tightening nut, and the tightening nut is abutted to one side of the rack.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the fixing bolt is loosened to push the seat, the seat can drive the angle steel to move, when the fixing bolt is screwed down to a required position, the angle steel can be fixed on the bracket through the fixing bolt, and the position of the seat can be adjusted according to requirements by arranging the waist hole, so that the chair is suitable for users with different arm lengths;
2. according to the utility model, seeds can be added into the material box by opening the top cover, the handle can drive the screw rod to rotate on the frame by loosening the tightening nut and rotating the handle, the screw rod can drive the round rod to move, the round rod can drive the seed discharging shaft to move, the position of the seed discharging hole on the seed guiding box can be switched as required, in addition, the round rod can drive the rectangular plate to slide on the cylinder, and the tightening nut is screwed after the adjustment is finished, so that the screw rod can be fixed on the frame;
3. according to the utility model, by starting the traction equipment, the traction equipment can drive the rack to move through the connecting plate and the supporting frame, the rack can move, the rotation of the punching wheel can be driven, the punching wheel can punch holes by utilizing the punching teeth, the punching wheel can drive the driving gear to move while rotating, the driving gear can drive the driven gear to rotate through the chain, the driven gear can drive the cylinder to rotate, the cylinder can drive the rectangular plate, the round rod and the seed discharging shaft to rotate, seeds can fall into the seed discharging holes through the material holes, the seeds can fall into the seed guiding box along with the rotation of the seed discharging shaft, and flow out from the outlet of the seed guiding box under the action of the gravity of the seed guiding box and fall into the groove, the subsequent soil covering plate can carry out soil covering operation, and finally, the seeds are compacted through the pressing of the pressing wheel, and then the seeding is completed.
The utility model has simple structure, can adjust the position of the seat as required to be suitable for users with different arm lengths, can switch the position of the seed discharging hole on the seed guiding box as required, the punching wheel can punch holes by utilizing the punching teeth, seeds can fall into the seed guiding box by the rotation of the seed discharging shaft and flow out of an outlet of the seed guiding box under the action of the gravity of the seeds and fall into a groove, the subsequent soil covering plate can carry out soil covering operation, and finally, the seeds are compacted by the compression of the compression wheel, so that convenience can be brought to the users, the users can take the seeds without walking on foot, the labor intensity of the users is greatly reduced, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a hill planter according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a hill planter according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a frame of a hill planter according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of a frame of a hill planter according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a frame of a hill planter according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the connection of a seeding shaft, a round rod, a cylinder and a rectangular plate of the hill-drop planter according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a work bin of a hill planter according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional schematic view of another perspective of a bin of a hill planter according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the connection of the seed shaft, the seed hole and the mounting hole of the hill planter according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pulling device; 2. a seat; 3. a support; 4. a material box; 5. a punching wheel; 6. punching teeth; 7. a press wheel; 8. a waist hole; 9. angle steel; 10. fixing the bolt; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a frame; 13. a support frame; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a top cover; 16. a transparent window; 17. covering a soil column; 18. a soil covering plate; 19. mounting a plate; 20. a seed guiding box; 21. a circular hole; 22. a driving gear; 23. a driven gear; 24. a cylinder; 25. a rectangular plate; 26. a chain; 27. a screw; 28. a handle; 29. a round bar; 30. a seed shaft; 31. a seed discharge hole; 32. mounting holes; 33. and (7) material holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-9, a hill planter comprises a traction device 1 and a frame 12, wherein the traction device 1 is a walking tractor which is the prior art, the frame 12 is in transmission connection with the traction device 1, two sides of the bottom of the frame 12 are respectively connected with a punching wheel 5 and a press wheel 7 in a rotating manner, a work bin 4 is fixedly mounted at the top of the frame 12, the work bin 4 is positioned between the press wheel 7 and the punching wheel 5, a top cover 15 is hinged to the top of one side of the work bin 4, a transparent window 16 is arranged at the top of the top cover 15, and a plurality of punching teeth 6 are welded on the outer wall of the punching wheel 5;
the bottom inner wall of the feed box 4 is provided with a plurality of material holes 33, the bottom of the feed box 4 is fixedly provided with a plurality of seed guiding boxes 20, the seed guiding boxes 20 correspond to the material holes 33 one by one, both sides of the seed guiding boxes 20 are provided with round holes 21, one end of the punching wheel 5 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 22, one side of the frame 12 is rotatably connected with a cylinder 24, the outer wall of the cylinder 24 is fixedly provided with a driven gear 23, the driving gear 22 and the driven gear 23 are in transmission connection with a same chain 26, one side of the cylinder 24 is provided with a rectangular hole in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the rectangular hole is in sliding connection with a rectangular plate 25, one end of the rectangular plate 25 penetrates through the frame 12 and is welded with a round rod 29, the round rod 29 penetrates through the plurality of seed guiding boxes 20 and is rotatably connected with a screw 27, one end of the screw 27 penetrates through the frame 12 and is in threaded connection with the frame 12, the same baffle 11 is arranged at the top of the frame 12 and one side of the support 3, one end of the screw 27 is welded with a handle 28, the outer wall of the screw 27 is in threaded connection with a locking nut which is abutted against one side of the rack 12, the outer wall of the round rod 29 is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of seed discharging shafts 30, the seed discharging shafts 30 correspond to the seed guiding boxes 20 one by one, a plurality of seed discharging holes 31 are annularly distributed on the outer wall of the seed discharging shafts 30, the seed discharging shafts 30 are provided with mounting holes 32, and the inner walls of the mounting holes 32 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the round rod 29;
in this embodiment, the number of the seed discharging holes 31 is 6, five rows of punching teeth 6 are welded on the outer wall of the punching wheel 5, and the number of each row of punching teeth 6 is 6.
The inner wall of the frame 12 is provided with a soil covering mechanism which is positioned between the press wheel 7 and the material box 4.
Example two
The embodiment is improved on the basis of the first embodiment: the earthing mechanism includes the mounting panel 19 of fixed mounting at frame 12 both sides inner wall, and the bottom of mounting panel 19 rotates and is connected with a plurality of earthing columns 17, earthing column 17 with lead kind of case 20 one-to-one, earthing board 18 is fixed mounting in the bottom of earthing column 17.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment is improved on the basis of the first embodiment: frame 12 has support frame 13 near the one side welding of haulage device 1, the welding of one side of support frame 13 has connecting plate 14, connecting plate 14 is connected with the traction hook of haulage device 1 through the fixed pin, the welding of top one side of frame 12 has support 3, the outer wall sliding connection of support 3 has two angle steel 9, one side of angle steel 9 is provided with two waist holes 8, the equal threaded connection in both sides of support 3 has two fixing bolt 10, fixing bolt 10 runs through waist hole 8 and extends to one side of angle steel 9, angle steel 9 passes through fixing bolt 10 fixed mounting on support 3, the top fixed mounting of two angle steel 9 has same seat 2.
Wherein the gear ratio of the driving gear 22 and the driven gear 23 is 1: 1.
the working principle is as follows: the seat 2 is pushed by loosening the fixing bolt 10, the seat 2 can drive the angle steel 9 to move, when the seat is adjusted to a required position, the fixing bolt 10 is tightened again, the angle steel 9 can be fixed on the bracket 3 through the fixing bolt 10, the position of the seat 2 can be adjusted as required to be suitable for users with different arm lengths, the top cover 15 is opened, seeds can be added into the feed box 4, the fastening nut is loosened by screwing and the handle 28 is rotated, the handle 28 can drive the screw 27 to rotate on the rack 12, the screw 27 can drive the round rod 29 to move, the round rod 29 can drive the seed sowing shaft 30 to move, the position of the seed sowing hole 31 on the seed guide box 20 can be switched as required, namely when the seed sowing hole 31 is positioned outside the seed guide box 20, no seeds leak from the outlet of the seed guide box 20, and the effect of closing the outlet of the seed guide box 20 is achieved, in addition, the round rod 29 can drive the rectangular plate 25 to slide on the column 24, after the adjustment is completed, the locking nut is screwed, the screw 27 can be fixed on the frame 12, the traction device 1 is started, the traction device 1 can drive the frame 12 to move through the connecting plate 14 and the support frame 13, the movement of the frame 12 can drive the rotation of the punching wheel 5, the punching wheel 5 can punch holes by using the punching teeth 6, the punching wheel 5 can drive the driving gear 22 to move while rotating, the driving gear 22 can drive the driven gear 23 to rotate through the chain 26, the driven gear 23 can drive the column 24 to rotate, the column 24 can drive the rectangular plate 25, the round rod 29 and the seed sowing shaft 30 to rotate, the seeds can fall into the seed guiding box 20 through the material holes 33, along with the rotation of the seed sowing shaft 30, and under the action of the gravity, from the export of leading kind of case 20 and flowing, falling into the ditch inslot, subsequent earthing board 18 can carry out the earthing operation, carries out the compaction through the suppression wheel 7's suppression at last for can bring the facility for the user, can take, do not need the user on foot, greatly reduced user's the strong labour, convenient to use.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A hill planter comprises a traction device (1) and a rack (12), wherein the rack (12) is in transmission connection with the traction device (1), and is characterized in that two sides of the bottom of the rack (12) are respectively and rotatably connected with a punching wheel (5) and a press wheel (7), a work bin (4) is fixedly mounted at the top of the rack (12), the work bin (4) is positioned between the press wheel (7) and the punching wheel (5), and a plurality of punching teeth (6) are welded on the outer wall of the punching wheel (5);
the bottom inner wall of workbin (4) is provided with a plurality of material holes (33), the bottom fixed mounting of workbin (4) has a plurality of seed box (20) of leading, seed box (20) of leading and material hole (33) one-to-one, the both sides of leading seed box (20) all are provided with round hole (21), the one end fixed mounting who punches wheel (5) has driving gear (22), one side of frame (12) is rotated and is connected cylinder (24), fixed mounting has driven gear (23) on the outer wall of cylinder (24), driving gear (22) and driven gear (23) transmission are connected with same chain (26), one side of cylinder (24) is run through and is provided with the rectangular hole, the inner wall sliding connection of rectangular hole has rectangular plate (25), the one end of rectangular plate (25) runs through frame (12) and the welding has round bar (29), round bar (29) run through a plurality of seed box (20) and rotate and are connected with screw rod (27), one end of the screw rod (27) penetrates through the rack (12) and is in threaded connection with the rack (12), a plurality of seed discharging shafts (30) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod (29), the seed discharging shafts (30) correspond to the seed guiding boxes (20) one by one, a plurality of seed discharging holes (31) are annularly distributed on the outer wall of the seed discharging shafts (30), mounting holes (32) are formed in the seed discharging shafts (30), and the inner walls of the mounting holes (32) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the round rod (29);
the inner wall of frame (12) is provided with earthing mechanism, earthing mechanism is located between press wheel (7) and workbin (4).
2. A hill planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the soil covering mechanism comprises a mounting plate (19) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the two sides of the frame (12), the bottom of the mounting plate (19) is rotatably connected with a plurality of soil covering columns (17), the soil covering columns (17) correspond to the seed guiding boxes (20) one by one, and the soil covering plates (18) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the soil covering columns (17).
3. A hill planter according to claim 1, characterized in that a top cover (15) is hinged to the top of one side of the work bin (4), and a transparent window (16) is arranged on the top of the top cover (15).
4. A hill planter according to claim 1, characterized in that a support frame (13) is welded to the side of the frame (12) close to the pulling device (1), a connecting plate (14) is welded to the side of the support frame (13), and the connecting plate (14) is connected with the pulling hook of the pulling device (1) by a fixing pin.
5. The hill planter according to claim 1, characterized in that a support (3) is welded on one side of the top of the frame (12), two angle steels (9) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the support (3), two waist holes (8) are formed in one side of the angle steels (9), two fixing bolts (10) are screwed on two sides of the support (3), the fixing bolts (10) penetrate through the waist holes (8) and extend to one side of the angle steels (9), the angle steels (9) are fixedly mounted on the support (3) through the fixing bolts (10), and the same seat (2) is fixedly mounted on the tops of the two angle steels (9).
6. A hill planter according to claim 5, characterized in that the same apron (11) is provided on the top of the frame (12) and on one side of the frame (3).
7. A hill planter according to claim 1, characterized in that a handle (28) is welded to one end of the screw (27), and a locking nut is screwed to the outer wall of the screw (27) and abuts against one side of the frame (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122041275.8U CN215774214U (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Hill planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122041275.8U CN215774214U (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Hill planter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215774214U true CN215774214U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122041275.8U Active CN215774214U (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Hill planter |
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| CN (1) | CN215774214U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114747336A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-15 | 哈工大机器人（合肥）国际创新研究院 | Seeding device of drill seeder |
| CN115316077A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-11-11 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院牡丹江分院 | Seeding device of rice hill planter |
-
2021
- 2021-08-27 CN CN202122041275.8U patent/CN215774214U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114747336A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-15 | 哈工大机器人（合肥）国际创新研究院 | Seeding device of drill seeder |
| CN114747336B (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-11-28 | 哈工大机器人（合肥）国际创新研究院 | Sowing device of drill seeder |
| CN115316077A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-11-11 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院牡丹江分院 | Seeding device of rice hill planter |
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Address after: 010070 mengcao seed industry center, Xincheng District, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: INNER MONGOLIA MENGCAO GRASS AND SEED INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Mengcao ecological environment (Group) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 010070 mengcao seed industry center, Xincheng District, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee before: INNER MONGOLIA MENGCAO GRASS AND SEED INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: INNER MONGOLIA MONGOLIAN GRASS ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT (GROUP) Ltd. |