CN215735794U

CN215735794U - Sweet potato is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN215735794U
Application number: CN202122063088.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常爱辉
Original assignee: Chengmai Youyi Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengmai Youyi Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-30
Filing date: 2021-08-30
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop fertilizing equipment, in particular to a fertilizing device for sweet potato planting. The technical scheme comprises the following steps: the bottom plate, the upper end of bottom plate is fixed with the agitator tank, and logical groove has been seted up to the upper end of agitator tank, leads to the inslot and rotates through the bearing and be connected with the mixing drum, and in the lower extreme of mixing drum extended to the agitator tank, be equipped with agitating unit an in the mixing drum, agitating unit an's upside is equipped with the disc, and the upside of disc is equipped with driving motor, and driving motor's downside is equipped with link gear an, and link gear an's periphery is equipped with link gear b, and link gear b's periphery is equipped with sprinkling mechanism, the lower extreme of mixing drum is fixed with agitating unit b, and one side of agitating unit b is equipped with the water pump. According to the utility model, by improving the fertilizing equipment for sweet potato planting, the fertilizer can be rapidly and uniformly stirred, and can be automatically sprayed and fertilized, so that the infection of the fertilizer to operators is further avoided.

Description

Sweet potato is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop fertilizing equipment, in particular to a fertilizing device for sweet potato planting.

Background

Sweet potato need fertilize it at the planting in-process, and people can fertilize through fertilizer injection unit usually. The existing fertilizer application equipment consists of a storage box, a stirring device and a spray rod nozzle. In the implementation process, place fertilizer and water and stir in fertilizer injection equipment, the rethread hand-held spray lance sprays to accomplish the process that the sweet potato fertilizied. However, the stirring speed of the stirring mode is low, the stirring is uneven, and meanwhile, fertilizers can be contaminated in the process of holding the spray rod by hand, so that the infection is caused to operators.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic sweet potato planting fertilizing device aiming at the problems in the background art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a sweet potato is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit, comprises a base plate, the upper end of bottom plate is fixed with the agitator tank, and logical groove has been seted up to the upper end of agitator tank, leads to the inslot and rotates through the bearing and be connected with the mixing drum, and the lower extreme of mixing drum extends to in the agitator tank, be equipped with agitating unit an in the mixing drum, agitating unit a's upside is equipped with the disc, and the upside of disc is equipped with driving motor, and driving motor's downside is equipped with link gear an, and link gear a's periphery is equipped with link gear b, and link gear b's periphery is equipped with sprinkler structure, the lower extreme of mixing drum is fixed with agitating unit b, and one side of agitating unit b is equipped with the water pump.

Preferably, link gear a is including being fixed in the belt pulley a of driving motor output, and belt pulley b is connected with through belt transmission in one side of belt pulley a, and belt pulley b's lower extreme is fixed with montant a, and montant a's lower extreme rotates and connects in the agitator tank upper end, montant a goes up the cover and establishes and is fixed with gear a, and gear a's one side meshing is connected with gear b, and the upper end fixed connection of gear b and mixing drum.

Preferably, the lower end of the pulley a is fixedly connected with the stirring device a through a connecting rod.

Preferably, a plurality of U-shaped frames are fixed on the upper ends of the stirring box and the disc together.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes the diaphragm that agitator tank front side and rear side set up, and the diaphragm is fixed in the bottom plate upper end, the cross slot has been seted up to the outer end of diaphragm, and the cross slot internal rotation is connected with the reciprocal lead screw of horizontal setting, and the right-hand member of reciprocal lead screw extends to the diaphragm right side, overlap through ball nut on the reciprocal lead screw and be equipped with the movable sleeve, the outer end of movable sleeve is fixed with the fixed plate, and the upper end of fixed plate is fixed with the binaural board, rotates between the binaural board's the binaural board to be connected with the bull stick, and the bull stick passes through lantern ring fixedly connected with shower nozzle.

Preferably, link gear b establishes including the cover and is fixed in the epaxial sprocket a of driving motor output, and sprocket a's front side and right side all are equipped with sprocket b, and sprocket b's lower extreme is fixed with montant b, and montant b's lower extreme is fixed with belt pulley c through the bearing frame, and belt pulley c's right side is connected with belt pulley d through belt transmission, and belt pulley d's lower extreme is fixed with worm and montant c in proper order, and wherein montant c rotates to be connected in the bottom plate upper end, the front end meshing of worm is connected with the worm wheel, and worm wheel and reciprocal lead screw fixed connection.

Preferably, the sprocket a and the two sprockets b are connected through a chain transmission.

Preferably, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with the water inlet ends of the two nozzles through an external hose.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

through planting sweet potato and improving with fertilization equipment for fertilizer can be fast and even stir, can spray the fertilization by oneself simultaneously, has further avoided fertilizer to cause the infection to operating personnel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view partially sectional structural schematic diagram of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 2. a stirring box; 3. a mixing drum; 4. a stirring device a; 5. a drive motor; 6. a disc; 7. a spraying mechanism; 71. a transverse plate; 72. a transverse groove; 73. a reciprocating screw rod; 74. a movable sleeve; 75. a fixing plate; 76. a double ear plate; 8. a linkage mechanism a; 81. a belt pulley a; 82. a belt pulley b; 83. a gear a; 84. a gear b; 85. a vertical rod a; 9. a linkage mechanism b; 91. a sprocket a; 92. a sprocket b; 93. a vertical rod b; 94. a belt pulley c; 95. a belt pulley d; 96. a worm; 97. a worm gear; 98. c, vertical rods; 10. a U-shaped frame; 11. a stirring device b; 12. and (4) a water pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-2, the fertilizer applying device for sweet potato planting provided by the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, a stirring box 2 is fixed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a through groove is formed at the upper end of the stirring box 2, a mixing drum 3 is rotatably connected in the through groove through a bearing, the lower end of the mixing drum 3 extends into the stirring box 2, a stirring device a4 is arranged in the mixing drum 3, a disc 6 is arranged at the upper side of the stirring device a4, a driving motor 5 is arranged at the upper side of the disc 6, a linkage mechanism a8 is arranged at the lower side of the driving motor 5, the linkage mechanism a8 comprises a belt pulley a81 fixed at the output end of the driving motor 5, one side of the belt pulley a81 is connected with a belt pulley b82 through belt transmission, a vertical rod a85 is fixed at the lower end of the belt pulley b82, the lower end of the vertical rod a85 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the stirring box 2, a gear a83 is fixed on the vertical rod a85, one side of the gear a83 is connected with a gear b84 in a meshing manner, the gear b84 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mixing drum 3, the lower end of the belt pulley a81 is fixedly connected with the stirring device a4 through a connecting rod, the linkage mechanism b9 is arranged on the periphery of the linkage mechanism a8, the spraying mechanism 7 is arranged on the periphery of the linkage mechanism b9, the stirring device b11 is fixed on the lower end of the mixing drum 3, and the water pump 12 is arranged on one side of the stirring device b 11.

In this embodiment, a blanking pipe is fixed at the upper end of the disc 6, and the lower end of the blanking pipe extends into the mixing cylinder 3; the outer side wall of the mixing barrel 3 is provided with a plurality of through holes.

According to the working principle of the fertilizer applying device for sweet potato planting of the first embodiment, fertilizer and water are firstly guided into the mixing drum 3 through the discharging pipe, then the output shaft can drive the belt pulley a81 to rotate through the work of the driving motor 5, and further the belt pulley b82 can rotate, and meanwhile the connecting rod can drive the stirring device a4 to rotate, so that the vertical rod a85 and the gear a83 can further rotate, the gear b84 can rotate through the rotation of the gear a83, the mixing drum 3 and the stirring device a4 can further rotate in opposite directions, and therefore the fertilizer and the water can be quickly and uniformly stirred, the fertilizer after being uniformly stirred can pass through the through hole into the stirring box 2, and the fertilizer after being uniformly stirred can be stirred through the rotation of the stirring device b11, and precipitation of the fertilizer after being uniformly stirred can be avoided.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, compared with the first embodiment, the fertilizing apparatus for sweet potato planting provided by the present invention further includes: the spraying mechanism 7 comprises a transverse plate 71 arranged on the front side and the rear side of the stirring box 2, the transverse plate 71 is fixed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a transverse groove 72 is arranged at the outer end of the transverse plate 71, a reciprocating screw rod 73 transversely arranged is rotatably connected in the transverse groove 72, the right end of the reciprocating screw rod 73 extends to the right side of the transverse plate 71, a movable sleeve 74 is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod 73 through a ball nut, a fixed plate 75 is fixed at the outer end of the movable sleeve 74, a double-lug plate 76 is fixed at the upper end of the fixed plate 75, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between two lugs of the double-lug plate 76 and fixedly connected with a spray head 77 through a lantern ring, the water outlet end of the water pump 12 is connected with the water inlet ends of the two spray heads 77 through an external hose, a linkage mechanism b9 comprises a chain tooth a91 sleeved and fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 5, chain teeth b92 are arranged on the front side and the right side of the chain tooth a91, a vertical rod b93 is fixed at the lower end of the chain tooth b92, a belt pulley c94 is fixed at the lower end of the vertical rod 93 through a bearing seat, the right side of the belt pulley c94 is connected with a belt pulley d95 through belt transmission, the lower end of the belt pulley d95 is sequentially fixed with a worm 96 and a vertical rod c98, wherein the vertical rod c98 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the front end of the worm 96 is meshed with a worm wheel 97, the worm wheel 97 is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod 73, the sprocket a91 and the two sprockets b92 are connected through chain transmission, and the upper ends of the stirring box 2 and the disc 6 are jointly fixed with a plurality of U-shaped frames 10.

In this embodiment, the upper end of the disc 6 is at the same level as the upper end of the bottom plate 1.

The output shaft of driving motor 5 drives sprocket a91 and rotates, and then make sprocket b92 rotate, further make montant b93, belt pulley c94 rotates, belt pulley c 94's rotation can make belt pulley d95 rotate, belt pulley d 95's rotation can make the worm 96, montant c98 rotates, worm 96's rotation can make worm wheel 97 rotate, the rotation of worm wheel 97 can make reciprocal lead screw 73 rotate, further can make movable sleeve 74 use ball nut as power, and use horizontal groove 72 to be spacing and left and right reciprocating motion, thereby can be fixed plate 75, two lug plates 76, reciprocating motion about shower nozzle 77, the work of water pump 12 can be through external hose leading-in to shower nozzle 77 the fertilizer behind the stirring, and spout by shower nozzle 77, thereby fertilize the sweet potato effectively.

The above embodiments are merely some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various alternative modifications and combinations of the above embodiments based on the technical solution of the present invention and the related teaching of the above embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sweet potato is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of bottom plate (1) is fixed with agitator tank (2), and logical groove has been seted up to the upper end of agitator tank (2), leads to the inslot and rotates through the bearing and be connected with mixing drum (3), and the lower extreme of mixing drum (3) extends to in agitator tank (2), be equipped with agitating unit a (4) in mixing drum (3), the upside of agitating unit a (4) is equipped with disc (6), and the upside of disc (6) is equipped with driving motor (5), and the downside of driving motor (5) is equipped with link gear a (8), and the periphery of link gear a (8) is equipped with link gear b (9), and the periphery of link gear b (9) is equipped with sprinkler structure (7), the lower extreme of mixing drum (3) is fixed with agitator b (11), and one side of agitator b (11) is equipped with water pump (12).

2. The fertilizer injection unit for sweet potato planting of claim 1, characterized in that: link gear a (8) is including being fixed in belt pulley a (81) of driving motor (5) output, and one side of belt pulley a (81) is connected with belt pulley b (82) through belt transmission, and the lower extreme of belt pulley b (82) is fixed with montant a (85), and the lower extreme of montant a (85) rotates and connects in agitator tank (2) upper end, montant a (85) are gone up the cover and are established and are fixed with gear a (83), and one side meshing of gear a (83) is connected with gear b (84), and the upper end fixed connection of gear b (84) and mixing drum (3).

3. The fertilizer injection unit for sweet potato planting of claim 2, characterized in that: the lower end of the belt pulley a (81) is fixedly connected with the stirring device a (4) through a connecting rod.

4. The fertilizer injection unit for sweet potato planting according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: a plurality of U-shaped frames (10) are jointly fixed at the upper ends of the stirring box (2) and the disc (6).

5. The fertilizer injection unit for sweet potato planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: spraying mechanism (7) include diaphragm (71) that agitator tank (2) front side and rear side set up, and diaphragm (71) are fixed in bottom plate (1) upper end, cross slot (72) have been seted up to the outer end of diaphragm (71), and cross slot (72) internal rotation is connected with reciprocal lead screw (73) of horizontal setting, and the right-hand member of reciprocal lead screw (73) extends to diaphragm (71) right side, reciprocating lead screw (73) are gone up and are equipped with movable sleeve (74) through ball nut cover, and the outer end of movable sleeve (74) is fixed with fixed plate (75), and the upper end of fixed plate (75) is fixed with binaural board (76), rotates between binaural board (76) and is connected with the bull stick, and the bull stick passes through lantern ring fixedly connected with shower nozzle (77).

6. The fertilizer injection unit for sweet potato planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: link gear b (9) are fixed in sprocket a (91) on driving motor (5) output shaft including the cover is established, the front side and the right side of sprocket a (91) all are equipped with sprocket b (92), the lower extreme of sprocket b (92) is fixed with montant b (93), the lower extreme of montant b (93) is fixed with belt pulley c (94) through the bearing frame, the right side of belt pulley c (94) is connected with belt pulley d (95) through belt transmission, the lower extreme of belt pulley d (95) is fixed with worm (96) and montant c (98) in proper order, wherein montant c (98) rotate to be connected in bottom plate (1) upper end, the front end meshing of worm (96) is connected with worm wheel (97), and worm wheel (97) and reciprocal lead screw (73) fixed connection.

7. The fertilizer injection unit for sweet potato planting of claim 6, characterized in that: the sprocket a (91) and the two sprockets b (92) are connected through chain transmission.

8. The fertilizer injection unit for sweet potato planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: the water outlet end of the water pump (12) is connected with the water inlet ends of the two spray heads (77) through an external hose.