CN215695869U - Multifunctional pepper separator - Google Patents
Multifunctional pepper separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215695869U CN215695869U CN202122168746.1U CN202122168746U CN215695869U CN 215695869 U CN215695869 U CN 215695869U CN 202122168746 U CN202122168746 U CN 202122168746U CN 215695869 U CN215695869 U CN 215695869U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- processing box
- fixed
- box body
- wall
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- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 244000203593 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000007650 Aralia spinosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000949456 Zanthoxylum Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 description 13
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper cleaning and sorting machines, in particular to a multifunctional pepper cleaning and sorting machine which comprises a processing box body, wherein a fixed hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the processing box body, a feed hopper is fixedly connected in the fixed hole, a placing hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the processing box body, a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected in the placing hole, slide rails are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the processing box body, sliding plates are sleeved on the two slide rails in a sliding mode, and a special-shaped filter plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the two sliding plates; according to the utility model, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate by the driving bevel gear through the rotation of the driving shaft, the rotating rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the linkage bevel gear, the rotating shaft drives the fixed turntable and the cylindrical block to rotate, the cylindrical block drives the fixed connecting rod, the sliding rail and the special-shaped filter plate to reciprocate, and the special-shaped filter plate is set to be in a wave shape, so that pepper on the special-shaped filter plate can be subjected to vibration filtration, and the speed of filtration and screening is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper cleaning and sorting machines, in particular to a multifunctional pepper cleaning and sorting machine.
Background
After the peppers are picked, the peppers are cleaned, namely, the aired peppers are screened to remove pepper seeds and small-particle impurities in a grading manner, pepper stems are separated from the peppers, and large-particle impurities such as soil blocks, stones and the like are picked.
In the prior art, the following problems exist:
(1) most of the existing pepper cleaning machines directly filter peppers, and because dust attached to the peppers is not easy to clean, the peppers need to be repeatedly filtered, so that time and labor are wasted, and the cleaning effect is not ideal;
(2) and most filter screens are planar, so that pepper and impurities are easily accumulated, the filtering effect of pepper is poor, and the filtering and screening speed is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional pepper separator, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a multi-functional prickly ash cleaning mill, includes the processing box, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the top inner wall of processing box, and the fixed orifices of fixedly connected with feeder hopper in the fixed orifices, one side inner wall of processing box have been seted up and have been placed the hole, place the fixed cylinder of downthehole fixedly connected with, the equal fixedly connected with slide rail of the both sides inner wall of processing box, the sliding plate has been cup jointed in equal slip on two slide rails, one side fixedly connected with dysmorphism filter that two sliding plates are close to each other, dysmorphism filter is located the feeder hopper under, installs the mechanism of blowing on the fixed cylinder.
Preferably, the blowing mechanism comprises a fixedly connected driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving shaft through a coupler, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a blowing fan blade, and a linkage unit is installed on the driving shaft.
Preferably, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected in an air outlet hole of the inner wall hole on the other side of the processing box body, and the air outlet pipe corresponds to the position of the blowing fan blade.
Preferably, the linkage unit has seted up including the inner wall of a fixed section of thick bamboo and has rotated the hole, rotates downthehole rotation and is connected with the dwang, all fixedly cup jointed drive bevel gear on the top of dwang and the drive shaft, and two drive bevel gears mesh mutually, install on the dwang and rotate reciprocal component.
Preferably, the rotating reciprocating element comprises a movable hole formed in the inner wall of one side of the processing box body, a rotating shaft is connected in the movable hole in a rotating mode, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with linkage bevel gears at the bottom ends of the rotating rods, the two linkage bevel gears are meshed with each other, a fixed turntable is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, a cylindrical block is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed turntable, a fixed connecting rod is movably sleeved on the cylindrical block, and the bottom end of the fixed connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of one sliding plate.
Preferably, the processing box body and the fixed cylinder are provided with a protective shell, and the linkage unit and part of parts in the rotary reciprocating element are positioned in the protective shell.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the processing box body are respectively and fixedly connected with an inclined plate and a guide plate, the inclined plate is matched with the guide plate, and the guide plate is positioned right above the special-shaped filter plate.
The utility model provides a multifunctional pepper separator by improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
one is as follows: according to the utility model, the peppers are placed into the feeding hopper, so that the peppers fall from the material leaking holes of the feeding hopper, in the falling process of the peppers, the driving motor drives the driving shaft to rotate through the coupler, the driving shaft drives the blowing fan blades to rotate, the blowing fan blades rotate to form air flow to blow the falling peppers, impurities and dust in the peppers are blown out through the air outlet pipe, and further the peppers can be preliminarily cleaned;
the second step is as follows: according to the utility model, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the driving bevel gear through the rotation of the driving shaft, the rotating rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the linkage bevel gear, the rotating shaft drives the fixed turntable and the cylindrical block to rotate, the cylindrical block drives the fixed connecting rod and the sliding rail to reciprocate, and the sliding rail reciprocates to drive the special-shaped filter plate to reciprocate.
Drawings
The utility model is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a linkage unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a rotating and reciprocating element of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the special-shaped filter plate of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. processing the box body; 101. a feed hopper; 102. a fixed cylinder; 103. an air outlet pipe; 104. an inclined plate; 105. a baffle; 106. a slide rail; 107. a sliding plate; 108. a special-shaped filter plate; 109. a protective shell; 2. a drive motor; 201. a drive shaft; 202. a drive bevel gear; 203. a blower blade; 204. rotating the rod; 3. linkage bevel gear; 301. a rotating shaft; 302. fixing the rotary table; 303. a cylindrical block; 304. and fixing the connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail below, and technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a multifunctional pepper separator by improvement, and the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-5, a multifunctional pepper separator comprises a processing box body 1, wherein a fixed hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the processing box body 1, a feed hopper 101 is fixedly connected in the fixed hole, a placing hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the processing box body 1, a fixed cylinder 102 is fixedly connected in the placing hole, slide rails 106 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the processing box body 1, slide plates 107 are respectively sleeved on the two slide rails 106 in a sliding manner, a special-shaped filter plate 108 is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the two slide plates 107, the special-shaped filter plate 108 is positioned under the feed hopper 101, and a blowing mechanism is installed on the fixed cylinder 102; by means of the structure, the special-shaped filter plate 108 is arranged in a wave shape, so that pepper can be better screened; the feed hopper 101 material leaking hole is flat, and the falling speed of the pepper is effectively reduced.
Further, the blowing mechanism comprises a driving motor 2 fixedly connected, the output end of the driving motor 2 is connected with a driving shaft 201 through a coupler, one end of the driving shaft 201 is fixedly connected with a blowing fan blade 203, and a linkage unit is installed on the driving shaft 201; by means of the structure, the arrangement of the blowing fan blades 203 realizes that impurities and dust in the pepper are blown out through the air outlet pipe 103.
Further, an air outlet pipe 103 is fixedly connected in an air outlet hole of an inner wall hole on the other side of the processing box body 1, and the position of the air outlet pipe 103 corresponds to that of the blowing fan blade 203; borrow by above-mentioned structure, through the setting of air-out pipe 103, realized that impurity and dust in the prickly ash can blow off fast outside processing box 1.
Further, the linkage unit comprises a rotating hole formed in the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 102, a rotating rod 204 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole, the top end of the rotating rod 204 and the driving shaft 201 are fixedly sleeved with driving bevel gears 202, the two driving bevel gears 202 are meshed with each other, and a rotating reciprocating element is mounted on the rotating rod 204; by means of the structure, power transmission is achieved through the arrangement of the linkage unit.
Further, the rotating reciprocating element comprises a movable hole formed in the inner wall of one side of the processing box body 1, a rotating shaft 301 is rotatably connected in the movable hole, one end of the rotating shaft 301 and the bottom end of the rotating rod 204 are fixedly connected with linkage bevel gears 3, the two linkage bevel gears 3 are meshed with each other, the other end of the rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected with a fixed turntable 302, one side of the fixed turntable 302 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block 303, a fixed connecting rod 304 is movably sleeved on the cylindrical block 303, and the bottom end of the fixed connecting rod 304 is fixedly connected to the top of one sliding plate 107; by means of the structure, the sliding plates 107 are fixed on two sides of the special-shaped filter plate 108 through the arrangement of the sliding plates 107, and the special-shaped filter plate 108 is more stable in the moving process.
Further, a protective shell 109 is arranged on the processing box body 1 and the fixed cylinder 102, and part of parts in the linkage unit and the rotary reciprocating element are positioned in the protective shell 109; by means of the structure, the arrangement of the protective shell 109 effectively ensures that mechanical parts are not easy to damage.
Furthermore, the inner walls of the two sides of the processing box body 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with an inclined plate 104 and a guide plate 105, the inclined plate 104 is matched with the guide plate 105, and the guide plate 105 is positioned right above the special-shaped filter plate 108; by means of the structure, the falling speed of the pepper can be reduced through the arrangement of the inclined plate 104 and the guide plate 105, and the pepper can not splash everywhere due to the fact that the falling speed is too high.
The working principle is as follows: put into feeder hopper 101 with the prickly ash for the hourglass material hole of the driven feeder hopper 101 of prickly ash falls, the in-process of prickly ash whereabouts, driving motor 2 passes through the shaft coupling and drives drive shaft 201 and rotate, drive shaft 201 drives blowing fan leaf 203 and rotates, blowing fan leaf 203 rotates and forms the air current and bloies the prickly ash of whereabouts, has realized blowing out impurity and dust in the prickly ash through air-out pipe 103, and then has improved the prickly ash and has cleared up the effect.
The previous description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional prickly ash separator, includes processing box (1), its characterized in that: the fixed orifices has been seted up to the top inner wall of processing box (1), fixed orifices internal fixation connected with feeder hopper (101), the hole has been seted up and has been placed to one side inner wall of processing box (1), place downthehole fixedly connected with solid fixed cylinder (102), the equal fixedly connected with slide rail (106) of both sides inner wall of processing box (1), sliding plate (107) have been cup jointed all to slide on two slide rails (106), one side fixedly connected with dysmorphism filter (108) that two sliding plate (107) are close to each other, dysmorphism filter (108) are located feeder hopper (101) under, install the mechanism of blowing on solid fixed cylinder (102).
2. The multifunctional pepper separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blowing mechanism comprises a fixedly connected driving motor (2), the output end of the driving motor (2) is connected with a driving shaft (201) through a coupler, one end of the driving shaft (201) is fixedly connected with a blowing fan blade (203), and a linkage unit is installed on the driving shaft (201).
3. The multifunctional pepper separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: an air outlet pipe (103) is fixedly connected in an air outlet hole of the inner wall hole on the other side of the processing box body (1), and the air outlet pipe (103) corresponds to the position of the blowing fan blade (203).
4. The multifunctional pepper separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: the linkage unit includes that the inner wall of a fixed cylinder (102) has been seted up and has been rotated the hole, rotates downthehole rotation and is connected with dwang (204), all fixedly cup joints drive bevel gear (202) on the top of dwang (204) and drive shaft (201), and two drive bevel gear (202) mesh mutually, install on dwang (204) and rotate reciprocal component.
5. A multifunctional pepper separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: the movable hole has been seted up including the one side inner wall of processing box (1) to the component that reciprocates, the downthehole rotation of activity is connected with axis of rotation (301), the equal fixedly connected with linkage bevel gear (3) in one end of axis of rotation (301) and the bottom of dwang (204), the looks meshing of two linkage bevel gears (3), other end fixedly connected with fixed turntable (302) of axis of rotation (301), one side fixedly connected with cylinder piece (303) of fixed turntable (302), fixed connecting rod (304) have been cup jointed in the activity on cylinder piece (303), the bottom fixed connection of fixed connecting rod (304) is on the top of one of them sliding plate (107).
6. A multifunctional pepper separator according to claim 5, characterized in that: protective shells (109) are arranged on the processing box body (1) and the fixed cylinder (102), and part of parts in the linkage unit and the rotary reciprocating element are located in the protective shells (109).
7. The multifunctional pepper separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner walls of two sides of the processing box body (1) are respectively fixedly connected with an inclined plate (104) and a guide plate (105), the inclined plate (104) is matched with the guide plate (105), and the guide plate (105) is positioned right above the special-shaped filter plate 108.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202122168746.1U CN215695869U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Multifunctional pepper separator |
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CN202122168746.1U CN215695869U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Multifunctional pepper separator |
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CN215695869U true CN215695869U (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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CN202122168746.1U Active CN215695869U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Multifunctional pepper separator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114766198A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-07-22 | 凉山彝族自治州农业科学研究院 | Sichuan pepper picking machine capable of screening |
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2021
- 2021-09-08 CN CN202122168746.1U patent/CN215695869U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114766198A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-07-22 | 凉山彝族自治州农业科学研究院 | Sichuan pepper picking machine capable of screening |
CN114766198B (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2024-04-26 | 凉山彝族自治州农业科学研究院 | Sichuan pepper picking machine capable of screening |
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Effective date of registration: 20240220 Address after: 236600 East District of Chengguan Industrial Park, Taihe County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Mingzhen Food Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 401320 zengjiazui community, Shuangqiao Village, Nanquan street, Banan District, Chongqing Patentee before: Chongqing Linghuang Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |