CN110802025B - Oil tea seed oil production process raw material cleaning device - Google Patents

Oil tea seed oil production process raw material cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110802025B
CN110802025B CN201911186764.3A CN201911186764A CN110802025B CN 110802025 B CN110802025 B CN 110802025B CN 201911186764 A CN201911186764 A CN 201911186764A CN 110802025 B CN110802025 B CN 110802025B
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wall
raw material
production process
cleaning
cleaning device
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CN110802025A (en
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李万元
赵卓麟
李金钱
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Hunan Shennong Golden Oil Ecological Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Hunan Shennong Golden Oil Ecological Agricultural Development Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/02Pretreatment
    • C11B1/04Pretreatment of vegetable raw material

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a raw material cleaning device in a camellia seed oil production process, which comprises a cleaning box, wherein an installation opening is formed in the outer wall of the top of the cleaning box, a fixing cover is welded on the inner wall of the installation opening, a notch is formed in the outer wall of the top of the fixing cover, the inner wall of the notch is connected with a motor through a bolt, a rotating shaft is arranged at one end of an output shaft of the motor, stirring rods distributed at equal intervals are welded on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, feed inlets are formed in positions, close to two sides, of the outer wall of the top of the fixing cover, a cleaning hopper is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the cleaning box, a circular cavity is arranged inside the cleaning hopper, a plurality of ash blowing holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of the circular cavity, an air blower is connected to the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box through a bolt, and an air guide pipe is welded on the outer wall of the top of the air blower. The tea seed cleaning device effectively improves the tea seed cleaning effect, can effectively screen out fine sand stones in tea seeds, and has the advantages of higher screening speed and better use effect.

Description

Oil tea seed oil production process raw material cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea-seed oil production, in particular to a raw material cleaning device in a tea-seed oil production process.
Background
The camellia oil is obtained from camellia oleifera seeds, is one of the oldest woody edible plant oils in China, is the country with the widest distribution of camellia plants in the world, is the largest tea oil production base in the world, has very little distribution in south east Asia, Japan and other countries in addition, has central production places of the camellia oleifera distributed in the Dabieshan region, the southwest, Hunan, Ganna and the West of Ganna in China, is a unique oil plant species in China, and is the original production place of the camellia oleifera in China.
Through retrieval, chinese patent is granted No. CN206843403U, discloses a raw material cleaning device in the production process of camellia seed oil, which comprises a hopper, a blanking mechanism, a material guiding groove, a fan and a vibrating screen, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises a baffle disc, a main shaft and a material stirring rod, the main shaft is positioned in the hopper and vertically arranged, the main shaft is driven by a driving motor, the baffle disc is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected with the lower end of the main shaft, and the baffle disc seals a discharge port of the hopper. The oil tea seed oil production process raw material cleaning device in the patent has certain inadequacies: in the using process, dust on tea seeds is difficult to clean completely, so a raw material cleaning device in the production process of the camellia seed oil is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a raw material cleaning device in the production process of camellia seed oil.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a raw material cleaning device in the production process of camellia seed oil comprises a cleaning box, wherein a mounting port is formed in the outer wall of the top of the cleaning box, a fixed cover is welded on the inner wall of the mounting port, a notch is formed in the outer wall of the top of the fixed cover, an electric motor is connected to the inner wall of the notch through a bolt, a rotating shaft is arranged at one end of an output shaft of the electric motor, stirring rods distributed at equal intervals are welded on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, feed inlets are formed in positions, close to two sides, of the outer wall of the top of the fixed cover, a cleaning hopper is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the cleaning box, an annular cavity is arranged inside the cleaning hopper, a plurality of ash blowing holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of the annular cavity, an air blower is connected to the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box through a bolt, an air guide pipe is welded on the outer wall of the top of the air blower, one end of the air guide pipe is communicated with the annular cavity, and a discharge pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the cleaning hopper, and the inner wall threaded connection of arranging the material pipe has sealed lid, the outer wall of one side of cleaning box is opened and is got the material mouth.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box are provided with fixing rods, and stop blocks are welded on the outer walls of the tops of the fixing rods.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall sliding connection of dead lever has the sieve, and the top outer wall of sieve opens and has fixed mouthful, and the inner wall of fixed mouthful has the screen cloth through bolted connection.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and the outer wall of the fixed rod is sleeved with a spring.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a sand discharge port is formed in the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the air blower and the motor are both connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through a wire.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of the feed port is in threaded connection with a collecting pipe, and a dust collecting bag is bonded on the inner wall of the collecting pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the arranged motor, the stirring rod, the air blower, the annular cavity and the dust blowing hole, the driving motor works to drive the stirring rod to rotate, so that tea seeds are continuously stirred, mutual friction between the tea seeds can be realized, dust is rubbed off, meanwhile, the air blower works, air can be blown out through the dust blowing hole in the annular cavity, the dust is blown out through the feeding hole, and the cleaning effect of the tea seeds is effectively improved;
2. through the arranged sieve plate, the sieve screen, the fixed rod and the spring, after ash removal is finished, the discharging pipe can be opened, so that tea seeds fall on the sieve screen on the sieve plate, the sieve plate can compress the spring on the fixed rod and continuously vibrate up and down, fine sand stones in the tea seeds can be effectively screened out, the screening speed is higher, and the using effect is better;
3. through the collecting pipe and the dust bag that set up, at the deashing in-process, can rotate the collecting pipe and install on the feed inlet, can collect the dust that blows off through the dust bag on the collecting pipe, avoid the dust to fly upward in the air, environmental protection more.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of a raw material cleaning device in a camellia seed oil production process provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a raw material cleaning device in the camellia seed oil production process in the main view according to embodiment 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the raw material cleaning device in the camellia seed oil production process provided in embodiment 2.
In the figure: the device comprises a cleaning box 1, a cleaning hopper 2, a blower 3, an air guide pipe 4, an annular cavity 5, an ash blowing hole 6, a fixed cover 7, a feed inlet 8, a motor 9, a rotating shaft 10, a stirring rod 11, a discharge pipe 12, a material taking port 13, a sieve plate 14, a fixed rod 15, a spring 16, a sieve mesh 17, a stop dog 18, a sand discharge port 19, a collecting pipe 20 and a dust collecting bag 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the figures, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the figures, and are used for convenience in describing the patent and for simplicity in description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a raw material cleaning device for a camellia seed oil production process comprises a cleaning box 1, wherein a mounting opening is formed in the outer wall of the top of the cleaning box 1, a fixed cover 7 is welded to the inner wall of the mounting opening, a notch is formed in the outer wall of the top of the fixed cover 7, a motor 9 is connected to the inner wall of the notch through a bolt, a rotating shaft 10 is arranged at one end of an output shaft of the motor 9, stirring rods 11 which are distributed equidistantly are welded to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 10, feed inlets 8 are formed in positions, close to two sides, of the outer wall of the top of the fixed cover 7, a cleaning bucket 2 is welded to the inner wall of the top of the cleaning box 1, an annular cavity 5 is arranged inside the cleaning bucket 2, a plurality of ash blowing holes 6 are formed in the inner wall of one side of the annular cavity 5, an air blower 3 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box 1 through a bolt, an air guide pipe 4 is welded to the outer wall of the top of the cleaning box 1, one end of the air guide pipe 4 is communicated with the annular cavity 5, the welding of the bottom outer wall of clearance fill 2 has row material pipe 12, and arranges the inner wall threaded connection of material pipe 12 and have sealed lid, and the outer wall of one side of clearance case 1 is opened has gets material mouth 13.
Wherein, the both sides inner wall of clearance case 1 all welds dead lever 15, and the top outer wall welding of dead lever 15 has dog 18, the outer wall sliding connection of dead lever 15 has sieve 14, and the top outer wall of sieve 14 is opened there is the fixed port, the inner wall of fixed port has screen cloth 17 through bolted connection, the outer wall of dead lever 15 has cup jointed spring 16, one side outer wall of clearance case 1 is opened there is sand discharge port 19, air-blower 3 and motor 9 all are connected with the switch through the wire, and the switch is connected with the power through the wire.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, actuating motor 9 works, can drive puddler 11 and rotate, constantly stir the tea seed, can make mutual friction between the tea seed, rub the dust and remove, and simultaneously, drive air-blower 3 works, can blow off the air through the dust blowing hole 6 on the annular chamber 5, blow off the dust through feed inlet 8, the cleaning performance of tea seed has effectively been improved, after the deashing finishes, can open row material pipe 12, make the tea seed fall on the screen cloth 17 on sieve 14, sieve 14 can compress spring 16 on the dead lever 15 and constantly vibrate from top to bottom, can effectively screen out the tiny grit in the tea seed, and sieve the speed is faster, the result of use is better.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the raw material cleaning apparatus for the camellia seed oil production process further includes a collecting pipe 20 in threaded connection with the inner wall of the feed port 8, and a dust bag 21 is bonded to the inner wall of the collecting pipe 20.
The working principle is as follows: when the dust collecting device is used, the collecting pipe 20 can be rotatably arranged on the feeding hole 8 in the dust cleaning process, blown dust can be collected through the dust collecting bag 21 on the collecting pipe 20, the dust is prevented from flying in the air, and the dust collecting device is more environment-friendly.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The raw material cleaning device for the production process of the camellia seed oil comprises a cleaning box (1) and is characterized in that a mounting hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of the cleaning box (1), a fixed cover (7) is welded on the inner wall of the mounting hole, a notch is formed in the outer wall of the top of the fixed cover (7), a motor (9) is connected to the inner wall of the notch through a bolt, a rotating shaft (10) is arranged at one end of an output shaft of the motor (9), stirring rods (11) which are distributed equidistantly are welded on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (10), feed inlets (8) are formed in positions, close to two sides, of the outer wall of the top of the fixed cover (7), a cleaning bucket (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the cleaning box (1), an annular cavity (5) is arranged inside the cleaning bucket (2), a plurality of ash blowing holes (6) are formed in the inner wall of one side of the annular cavity (5), an air blower (3) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box (1) through a bolt, and the top outer wall of the air blower (3) is welded with an air guide pipe (4), one end of the air guide pipe (4) is communicated with the annular cavity (5), the bottom outer wall of the cleaning hopper (2) is provided with a discharging pipe (12), the inner wall of the discharging pipe (12) is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, and the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a material taking opening (13).
2. The raw material cleaning device for the oil-tea camellia seed oil production process is characterized in that fixing rods (15) are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the cleaning box (1), and stop blocks (18) are welded on the outer walls of the tops of the fixing rods (15).
3. The raw material cleaning device for the camellia seed oil production process according to claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the fixing rod (15) is connected with a sieve plate (14) in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the top of the sieve plate (14) is provided with a fixing opening, and the inner wall of the fixing opening is connected with a screen (17) through a bolt.
4. The raw material cleaning device for the camellia seed oil production process according to claim 3, wherein a spring (16) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod (15).
5. The raw material cleaning device for the camellia seed oil production process according to claim 4, wherein a sand discharge opening (19) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box (1).
6. The raw material cleaning device for the oil tea seed oil production process according to claim 5, wherein the blower (3) and the motor (9) are connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through wires.
7. The raw material cleaning device for the oil tea seed oil production process according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a collecting pipe (20) is connected to the inner wall of the feeding hole (8) in a threaded manner, and a dust collecting bag (21) is bonded to the inner wall of the collecting pipe (20).
CN201911186764.3A 2019-11-28 2019-11-28 Oil tea seed oil production process raw material cleaning device Active CN110802025B (en)

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CN110802025B true CN110802025B (en) 2022-07-26

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112207029A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-01-12 湖南省展望生物科技发展有限公司 Avoid tea-oil camellia seed sieving mechanism for tea-oil camellia processing of material bonding
CN113680661A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-11-23 章丘华明水泥新型建材有限公司 Stone powder de-powdering equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1415717A1 (en) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-06 Virginio Nastri S.R.L. Vibration separator
CN205683870U (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-16 廊坊瑞康饲料有限公司 Feedstuff tailored version mixer
CN106925520A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-07 湖南神农油茶科技发展有限公司 A kind of multi-stage sealed formula tea seed knot screen
CN206843403U (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-01-05 河南绿达山茶油股份有限公司 Camellia seed oil production process raw material handling device
CN109731783A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-05-10 肥西县堰丰农业农民专业合作社 A kind of agri-foodstuffs screening installation
CN209034833U (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-06-28 酒泉振帮农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer particle screen selecting device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN209174151U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-07-30 湖北金汉江精制棉有限公司 Refine wool packaging exclusion device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1415717A1 (en) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-06 Virginio Nastri S.R.L. Vibration separator
CN205683870U (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-16 廊坊瑞康饲料有限公司 Feedstuff tailored version mixer
CN106925520A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-07 湖南神农油茶科技发展有限公司 A kind of multi-stage sealed formula tea seed knot screen
CN206843403U (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-01-05 河南绿达山茶油股份有限公司 Camellia seed oil production process raw material handling device
CN209034833U (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-06-28 酒泉振帮农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer particle screen selecting device
CN109731783A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-05-10 肥西县堰丰农业农民专业合作社 A kind of agri-foodstuffs screening installation

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