CN220425440U - Light building material reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Light building material reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220425440U CN220425440U CN202321669987.7U CN202321669987U CN220425440U CN 220425440 U CN220425440 U CN 220425440U CN 202321669987 U CN202321669987 U CN 202321669987U CN 220425440 U CN220425440 U CN 220425440U
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- smashing
- building material
- wall
- light building
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of light building material processing, in particular to a light building material crushing device, which comprises: the crushing case, the top of crushing case is equipped with the feeder hopper, the top in the feeder hopper is equipped with crushing mechanism, the below in the feeder hopper is equipped with the screening mechanism that sieves some great granule that exist after smashing light building material, one side lateral wall of crushing case is equipped with the dust removal mechanism that produces when smashing light building material and handle. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the screening mechanism, the screen plate is inclined downwards, the screen plate is vibrated by the vibrating motor, the crushed screen plate is far away from the screen plate, small particles directly penetrate the screen plate, large particles cannot penetrate the screen plate, flow downwards under the action of gravity and fall into the collecting cylinder, the collecting cylinder can be collected, the crushing mechanism does not need to suspend crushing operation, and the crushing effect on light building materials is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of light building material processing, in particular to a light building material crushing device.
Background
The light building material gradually replaces the traditional cement building material due to small mass and good heat preservation effect, and often contains cereal rice hulls, peanut shells, fly ash and the like with certain mass and particle size, and the raw materials are firstly crushed.
Publication No.: CN214765703U discloses a light building material raw material treatment device, which comprises a shell and a screen plate, wherein two crushing rollers are connected in parallel rotation at a position close to the top end in the shell through a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with output shafts of two driving machines respectively, and the driving machines are fixedly connected to the shell; a screen plate is also arranged in the shell, both ends of the screen plate are fixedly connected with fixing plates, the bottom ends of the fixing plates are fixedly connected with sleeve rods, and the sleeve rods are in sliding connection with the sleeve pipes; raw materials can be smashed through smashing the roller, can sieve the raw and other materials on the sieve through the cooperation of sieve and eccentric wheel, and the great unqualified raw and other materials of granule still accessible sieve rotate and pour, finally empty to collect in the collecting box, then carry out secondary crushing again, made things convenient for subsequent processing to use.
The applicant has developed that the device has some drawbacks in the comminution process: the device sieves the macroparticle through the sieve, and the macroparticle piles up at the sieve top, piles up after a certain amount, needs to stop smashing, inclines the fixed plate, opens electronic switch door again, pours the macroparticle into the collecting box, just can continue to smash the operation after accomplishing the fall material, and kibbling efficiency is not high enough, and secondly keeps away from and can produce some raise dust at crushing in-process, and the raise dust can upwelling and drift in the air, can cause certain pollution to the air.
Accordingly, the present utility model is directed to a lightweight construction material pulverizing apparatus that solves the problems of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a light building material smashing device, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lightweight building material crushing device, comprising: the crushing case, the top of crushing case is equipped with the feeder hopper, the top in the feeder hopper is equipped with crushing mechanism, the below in the feeder hopper is equipped with the screening mechanism that sieves some great granule that exist after smashing light building material, one side lateral wall of crushing case is equipped with the dust removal mechanism that produces when smashing light building material and carries out the treatment.
Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises a through groove, the through groove is formed in the lower side of one side wall of the crushing box, a fixing plate is arranged on one side inner wall of the crushing box far away from the through groove, telescopic rods are arranged on the bottom inner wall of the through groove and the top of the fixing plate, the two telescopic rods are respectively fixed on the two sides of the bottom of the sieve plate, springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic rods, the two tops of the springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the sieve plate, the two bottoms of the springs are respectively fixedly connected with the top of the fixing plate and the bottom inner wall of the through groove, and a vibrating motor is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate.
Preferably, a collecting cylinder is arranged below the outer side wall of one side of the crushing box, and the collecting cylinder is positioned right below one side of the sieve plate.
Preferably, the dust cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged above the outer side wall of one side of the crushing box, which is far away from the collecting cylinder, through a hinged frame, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the storage motor, a rotating block is arranged in the middle of the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, a hollow plate is arranged at the bottom of the rotating block, a plurality of suction nozzles are arranged below one side of the hollow plate, which is far away from the crushing box, and a dust collector is arranged below the outer side wall of one side of the crushing box, and the hollow plate is connected with the dust collector through a hose.
Preferably, inclined plates are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the top of the crushing box.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box is provided with an inclined block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the screening mechanism, the screen plate is inclined downwards, the screen plate is vibrated by the vibrating motor, the crushed screen plate is far away from the screen plate, small particles directly penetrate the screen plate, large particles cannot penetrate the screen plate, flow downwards under the action of gravity and fall into the collecting cylinder, so that the collecting cylinder can be collected, the crushing mechanism does not need to suspend crushing operation, and the crushing effect on light building materials is improved;
2. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the dust cleaning mechanism, when dust is crushed, the dust is upwards gushed and discharged through the feeding hopper, the dust is sucked into the hollow plate by the suction nozzles, and then enters the dust collector through the hose to collect the dust, so that the pollution of the dust to air is reduced, and when the dust collector is not used, the storage motor drives the hollow plate to rotate anticlockwise to be parallel to the crushing box, the integral height of the device is reduced, and the occupied space is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view in front cross-section of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a crushing mechanism; 4. a screening mechanism; 5. a dust removing mechanism; 401. a through groove; 402. a fixing plate; 403. a telescopic rod; 404. a sieve plate; 405. a spring; 406. a vibration motor; 407. a collection cylinder; 501. a rotating shaft; 502. a housing motor; 503. a rotating block; 504. a hollow slab; 505. a suction nozzle; 506. a dust collector; 507. and (3) a hose.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: a lightweight building material crushing device, comprising: crushing case 1, the top of crushing case 1 is equipped with feeder hopper 2, the top in the feeder hopper 2 is equipped with crushing mechanism 3, the below in the feeder hopper 2 is equipped with the screening mechanism 4 that sieves some great granule that exist after smashing light building material, one side lateral wall of crushing case 1 is equipped with the dust cleaning mechanism 5 that produces when smashing light building material, the bin outlet has been seted up to the bottom of crushing case 1, crushing mechanism 3 includes two crushing poles, rotate and install between the both ends of crushing case 1, install crushing roller on the crushing pole, two crushing poles all are connected with the motor output, two motors rotate the ease in contrast, when the material passes through between two crushing rollers, crushing roller smashes the material.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in this embodiment: screening machanism 4 includes logical groove 401, it is below at one side lateral wall of smashing case 1 to lead to the groove 401 to offer, smash case 1 and keep away from one side inner wall of leading to the groove 401 and install fixed plate 402, the telescopic link 403 is all installed at the bottom inner wall of leading to the groove 401 and the top of fixed plate 402, the bottom both sides at sieve 404 are fixed respectively at the top of two telescopic links 403, the outside cover of telescopic link 403 is equipped with spring 405, the bottom of two spring 405 all is fixed with the bottom of sieve 404 is connected, vibrating motor 406 is installed with the top of fixed plate 402 and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of leading to the groove 401 respectively to the bottom of sieve 404, the material after smashing drops at sieve 404 top, the granule is direct to pass the sieve, the macroparticle remains on sieve 404, the sieve 404 slope sets up in detail, macroparticle automatic downward flow, vibrating motor 406 vibrates, telescopic link 403 is spacing to sieve 404, the elasticity of rethread spring 405 makes sieve 404 take place the vibration from top to bottom, make macroparticle more rapid downward flow get into in the collection section of thick bamboo 407.
Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment: the collecting cylinder 407 is installed below the outer side wall of one side of the crushing box 1, the collecting cylinder 407 is located under one side of the screen plate 404, the collecting cylinder is convenient for collect screened large particles, and workers take out the large particles and pour the large particles into the crushing box 1 through the feed hopper 2 for secondary crushing.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment: the dust cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a rotating shaft 501, the rotating shaft 501 is arranged above the outer side wall of one side of the crushing box 1, which is far away from the collecting cylinder 407, through a hinge bracket, one end of the rotating shaft 501 is connected with the output end of the containing motor 502, a rotating block 503 is arranged in the middle of the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 501, a hollow plate 504 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating block 503, a plurality of suction nozzles 505 are arranged below one side of the hollow plate 504, which is far away from the crushing box 1, a dust collector 506 is arranged below the outer side wall of one side of the crushing box 1, the hollow plate 504 is connected with the dust collector 506 through a hose 507, when the dust is crushed, the dust is upwelled through the feed hopper 2, the suction nozzles 505 suck the dust into the hollow plate 504, and then the dust enters the dust collector 506 through the hose 507, so that polluted air is avoided, and when the dust collecting motor 502 drives the rotating shaft 501 to rotate anticlockwise to overturn the hollow plate 504, so that the hollow plate and the crushing box 1 keeps horizontal, the height of the whole device is reduced, and the occupied space is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment: inclined plates are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the top of the crushing box 1, and can disperse discharged materials to two sides of the crushing mechanism 3.
Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment: the oblique block is installed to the bottom inner wall of smashing case 1, and the material after smashing is more convenient for collect through the bin outlet discharge to the oblique block.
Working principle: the material gets into crushing case 1 through feeder hopper 2 and smashes through crushing mechanism 3, drop on screen 404 after smashing, the less granule is direct to pass screen 404, collect through the discharge gate of crushing case 1 bottom, and great granule can't pass screen 404, vibrating motor 406's vibration, spacing to screen 404 through telescopic link 403 and the elasticity of spring 405, make screen 404 vibrate from top to bottom, send big granule to collect in the cylinder 407, be convenient for carry out secondary crushing, the material can produce the raise dust when crushing mechanism 3 smashes, upward surge through feeder hopper 2 and scatter in the air, start dust catcher 506, the raise dust passes through suction nozzle 505 and gets into hollow board 504 in, accomplish the processing of raise dust in the dust catcher 506 through hose 507, avoid producing the influence to the air, when not needing the dust absorption, motor 502 drives pivot 501 clockwise rotation, make hollow board 504 anticlockwise rotate to with crushing case 1, get into can reduce the space that occupies, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art that the expert knows in the field of the.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. A lightweight building material crushing device, comprising: smash case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust collector, including smashing case (1), the top in feeder hopper (1) is equipped with feeder hopper (2), the top in feeder hopper (2) is equipped with smashing mechanism (3), the below in feeder hopper (2) is equipped with screening mechanism (4) that sieves some great granule that exist after smashing light building material, one side lateral wall of smashing case (1) is equipped with dust cleaning mechanism (5) that produce when smashing light building material, dust cleaning mechanism (5) include pivot (501), pivot (501) are installed in one side lateral wall top of smashing case (1) and are kept away from collecting vessel (407) through the articulated frame, one end of pivot (501) is connected with the output of accomodating motor (502), rotating block (503) are installed to the lateral wall intermediate part of pivot (501), hollow slab (504) are installed to the bottom of rotating block (503), a plurality of hollow slab (504) have been seted up to one side lateral wall below of smashing case (1), dust collector (506) are installed to one side lateral wall below of smashing case (1), dust collector (506) are connected with dust collector (506) through hose.
2. A lightweight construction material crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: screening machanism (4) are including leading to groove (401), one side lateral wall below at smashing case (1) is seted up to leading to groove (401), smash case (1) and keep away from one side inner wall of leading to groove (401) and install fixed plate (402), telescopic link (403) are all installed at the bottom inner wall of leading to groove (401) and the top of fixed plate (402), two the top of telescopic link (403) is fixed respectively in the bottom both sides of sieve (404), the outside cover of telescopic link (403) is equipped with spring (405), two the top of spring (405) all with the bottom fixed connection of sieve (404), two the bottom of spring (405) respectively with the top of fixed plate (402) and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of leading to groove (401), vibrating motor (406) are installed to the bottom of sieve (404).
3. A lightweight construction material crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a collecting cylinder (407) is arranged below the outer side wall of one side of the crushing box (1), and the collecting cylinder (407) is positioned right below one side of the screen plate (404).
4. A lightweight construction material crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: inclined plates are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the top of the crushing box (1).
5. A lightweight construction material crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: oblique blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321669987.7U CN220425440U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Light building material reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321669987.7U CN220425440U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Light building material reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220425440U true CN220425440U (en) | 2024-02-02 |
Family
ID=89701609
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321669987.7U Active CN220425440U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Light building material reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220425440U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-28 CN CN202321669987.7U patent/CN220425440U/en active Active
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