Rapeseed oil processing is with preliminary swing sieving mechanism of rape seed
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sieving mechanism technical field specifically is a rape seed oil processing is with preliminary swing sieving mechanism of rape seed.
Background
Rapeseed oil is one of the main edible oils in China, and after the rapeseed is picked from a farmland, the rapeseed is often doped with rapeseed shells, rapeseed rods and dust, so the rapeseed needs to be screened before entering an oil press.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a rape seed oil processing is with preliminary swing sieving mechanism of rape seed, can high efficiency screen out rape seed shell and rape seed pole, can also screen out the dust of tiny granule, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rapeseed primary swing screening device for processing rapeseed oil comprises a mounting plate, a screening unit and a dust removal unit;
mounting a plate: the mounting plate is a cuboid, the four corners of the lower surface of the mounting plate are provided with supports, the lower ends of the supports are provided with bases, the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with two parallel grooves, the mounting frame is in an inverted U shape and is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the upper surface of the mounting frame is provided with a through groove;
screening unit: the screening unit comprises a vibration motor, connecting shafts, two screening plates, a rotating shaft and two fixing blocks, wherein the screening plates are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the through grooves, of the mounting frame, the vibration motor is arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the mounting frame, two output ends of the vibration motor are respectively connected with one end of each of the two connecting shafts, the other end of each connecting shaft is respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the left end of each screening plate, the two fixing blocks are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the right end of the upper surface of the mounting frame, the number of the rotating shafts is two, one end of each;
a dust removal unit: the dust removal unit comprises a dust collection box, two dust removal pipes and two dust collectors, wherein the two dust removal pipes are respectively arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the mounting frame, the two dust collectors are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, dust outlets of the dust removal pipes are respectively connected with dust inlets of the dust collectors, and the dust outlets of the dust collectors are respectively connected with dust inlets of the dust collection box through connecting pipes;
wherein: the dust collector is characterized by also comprising a control switch group, wherein the control switch group is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the vibration motor and the input end of the dust collector;
the rapeseed that will need the screening is placed on the sieve, then turn on shock dynamo's switch, shock dynamo's output can drive the sieve and shake, make the rapeseed shake off from the sieve, thereby vegetable seed shell and the rapeseed pole in the rapeseed are screened off, traditional artifical screening has been replaced by mechanical screening, the manpower has not only been saved, and the efficiency is improved, when screening off the tiny particle dust in the rapeseed, turn on the switch of dust catcher, at the in-process that the rapeseed fell down from the sieve, under the effect of dust catcher, the tiny particle dust in the rapeseed can be absorbed to the dust collection box, thereby sift off the tiny particle dust in the rapeseed, subsequent oily quality of becoming is guaranteed.
Further, still include ejection of compact unit, ejection of compact unit is including gathering materials case, adjustable shelf, screw rod, motor and motor support, the adjustable shelf is "U" shape, and in the recess was arranged respectively in the both ends of adjustable shelf, be equipped with the screw rod in the recess of right side, the one end of screw rod rotated with the lateral wall of recess and is connected, and the other end of screw rod passes the output fixed connection of mounting panel and motor, the motor arrange in with mounting panel fixed connection's motor support on, threaded connection between screw rod and the adjustable shelf, the upper surface of adjustable shelf is equipped with the case that gathers materials, the output of the input electricity connection control switch group of motor, the convenient rapeseed that will filter is collected.
Further, still include the reinforcing plate, the below of motor support is arranged in to the reinforcing plate, fixed connection between the one end of reinforcing plate and the motor support, fixed connection between the other end of reinforcing plate and the mounting panel, become triangle-shaped between reinforcing plate, mounting panel and the motor support, can be used for strengthening motor support's stability.
Furthermore, the dust collector comprises two dust collecting covers which are respectively arranged on the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the mounting frame, and the rear ends of the dust collecting covers are respectively communicated with the dust inlet of the dust removing pipe, so that small-particle dust can be better absorbed.
Further, still include feeder hopper and feeder hopper support, the feeder hopper support is "U" shape, and arranges the upper surface of mounting bracket in, is equipped with the feeder hopper on the feeder hopper support, conveniently adds the rape seed to the sieve.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this rapeseed oil processing is with preliminary swing sieving mechanism of rapeseed has following benefit:
1. the screening unit is arranged, the screen plate is driven to vibrate by the vibration motor, so that the rapeseed is shaken off from the screen plate, the rapeseed shells and the rapeseed rods in the rapeseed are screened, the traditional manual screening is replaced by mechanical screening, the labor is saved, and the efficiency is improved;
2. the dust removal unit is further arranged, and the dust collector absorbs the small-particle dust in the rapeseed to the dust collection box, so that the small-particle dust in the rapeseed is screened out, and the subsequent oil forming quality is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a support 2, a base 3, a screening unit 4, a vibrating motor 41, a connecting shaft 42, a screen plate 43, a rotating shaft 44, a fixed block 45, a dedusting unit 5, a dust collection box 51, a dedusting pipe 52, a dust collector 53, a discharging unit 6, a material collecting box 61, a movable frame 62, a screw 63, a motor 64, a motor support 65, a reinforcing plate 7, a control switch group 8, a dust collection cover 9, a mounting frame 10, a feeding hopper 11 and a feeding hopper support 12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rapeseed primary swing screening device for processing rapeseed oil comprises a mounting plate 1, a screening unit 4 and a dust removal unit 5;
mounting plate 1: the mounting plate 1 is a cuboid, the four corners of the lower surface of the mounting plate 1 are provided with supports 2, the lower ends of the supports 2 are provided with bases 3, the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is provided with two parallel grooves, the mounting frame 10 is in an inverted U shape and is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, and the upper surface of the mounting frame 10 is provided with a through groove;
the screening unit 4: the screening unit 4 comprises a vibration motor 41, a connecting shaft 42, a screen plate 43, a rotating shaft 44 and two fixing blocks 45, wherein the screen plate 43 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the through groove, of the mounting frame 10, the vibration motor 41 is arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the mounting frame 10, two output ends of the vibration motor 41 are respectively connected with one end of the two connecting shafts 42, the other end of the connecting shaft 42 is respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the left end of the screen plate 43, the two fixing blocks 45 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the right end of the upper surface of the mounting frame 10, the two rotating shafts 44 are respectively and fixedly connected with the screen plate 43, the other end of the rotating shaft 44 is respectively and rotatably connected with the fixing blocks 45, rapeseed to be screened are placed on the screen plate 43, then a switch of the vibration motor 41 is turned on, the rapeseed is shaken off from the sieve plate 43, so that the rapeseed shells and the rapeseed rods in the rapeseed are screened, the traditional manual screening is replaced by mechanical screening, the manpower is saved, and the efficiency is improved;
a dust removal unit 5: the dust removal unit 5 comprises a dust collection box 51, two dust removal pipes 52 and two dust collectors 53, the two dust removal pipes 52 are respectively arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the mounting frame 10, the two dust collectors 53 are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, the dust outlets of the dust removal pipes 52 are respectively connected with the dust inlets of the dust collectors 53, the dust outlets of the dust collectors 53 are respectively connected with the dust inlets of the dust collection box 51 through connecting pipes, when small-particle dust in the rapeseed is screened, the switches of the dust collectors 53 are turned on, and in the process that the rapeseed falls downwards from the sieve plate 43, the small-particle dust in the rapeseed can be sucked to the dust collection box 51 under the action of the dust collectors 53, so that the small-particle dust in the rapeseed is screened, and the subsequent oil forming quality is ensured;
wherein: the vacuum cleaner further comprises a control switch group 8, the control switch group 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, the input end of the control switch group 8 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group 8 is electrically connected with the input ends of the vibration motor 41 and the dust collector 53.
Wherein, still include discharging unit 6, discharging unit 6 is including the case 61 that gathers materials, adjustable shelf 62, screw rod 63, motor 64 and motor support 65, adjustable shelf 62 is "U" shape, the recess is arranged respectively in at the both ends of adjustable shelf 62, be equipped with screw rod 63 in the recess of right side, the one end of screw rod 63 rotates with the lateral wall of recess to be connected, mounting panel 1 and motor 64's output fixed connection are passed to the other end of screw rod 63, motor 64 arrange in with mounting panel 1 fixed connection's motor support 65 on, threaded connection between screw rod 63 and the adjustable shelf 62, the upper surface of adjustable shelf 62 is equipped with case 61 that gathers materials, the output of control switch group 8 is connected to motor 64's input electricity, the convenient rape seed that will screen is collected.
The motor support structure further comprises a reinforcing plate 7, the reinforcing plate 7 is arranged below the motor support 65, one end of the reinforcing plate 7 is fixedly connected with the motor support 65, the other end of the reinforcing plate 7 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 1, and the reinforcing plate 7, the mounting plate 1 and the motor support 65 are triangular, so that the stability of the motor support 65 can be enhanced.
The dust collecting cover is characterized by further comprising two dust collecting covers 9, the two dust collecting covers 9 are respectively arranged on the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the mounting frame 10, and the rear ends of the dust collecting covers 9 are respectively communicated with dust inlet openings of the dust removing pipes 52, so that small-particle dust can be better absorbed.
Wherein, still include feeder hopper 11 and feeder hopper support 12, feeder hopper support 12 is "U" shape of falling, and arranges the upper surface of mounting bracket 10 in, is equipped with feeder hopper 11 on feeder hopper support 12, conveniently adds the rape seed to sieve 43.
When in use: the rapeseed that will need to screen is placed on sieve 43, then open the switch of shock dynamo 41, the output of shock dynamo 41 can drive connecting axle 42 respectively and shake, connecting axle 42 can drive sieve 43 and shake, make the rapeseed shake off from sieve 43, thereby the rapeseed shell and the rapeseed pole in the rapeseed are screened off, traditional manual screening has been replaced by mechanical screening, not only the manpower has been saved, and efficiency has been improved, when screening off the tiny particle dust in the rapeseed, open the switch of dust catcher 53, in-process that the rapeseed fell down from sieve 43, under the effect of dust catcher 53, the tiny particle dust in the rapeseed can be absorbed to dust collection box 51, thereby the tiny particle dust in the rapeseed is screened off, subsequent oily quality has been guaranteed.
It should be noted that the motor 64 disclosed in this embodiment may be of the type Y-160M1-2, the vibration motor 41 may be of the type XJD, the vacuum cleaner 53 may be of the type JL30, the core chip of the control switch group 8 is a PLC single chip, specifically of the type siemens S7-200, and the control switch group 8 controls the guide motor 64, the vibration motor 41 and the vacuum cleaner 53 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.