CN215277774U

CN215277774U - Material collecting and smashing device for agricultural processing

Info

Publication number: CN215277774U
Application number: CN202121249776.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙守东
Original assignee: Pizhou Changshao Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Pizhou Changshao Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-05
Filing date: 2021-06-05
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reducing mechanism is collected to material for agricultural processing, including collecting box and crushing case, crushing case fixed connection is at the top of collecting box, and smash case intercommunication collecting box, the first guard box of top fixedly connected with in the crushing case outside, the inside fixedly connected with servo motor of first guard box, the first pivot of servo motor's output fixedly connected with, the outside swing joint of first pivot one end has the connecting plate, one side fixed connection of connecting plate is on crushing case's outer wall, top swing joint in the first guard box has the second pivot, the one end swing joint of second pivot is in the inside of connecting plate, drive belt has been cup jointed in the outside that first pivot and second pivot are close to servo motor's one end. This kind of reducing mechanism is collected to material for agricultural processing has realized the automatic function of getting the material, and the staff of being convenient for uses, and can the autofilter smashes the thing, avoids the material of taking out to differ in size, influences finished product quality.

Description

Material collecting and smashing device for agricultural processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural processing technology field specifically is a reducing mechanism is collected to material for agricultural processing.

Background

Agricultural processing is a processing mode which integrates production and processing of agricultural products and takes the sale of processed products of agricultural products as a main purpose, and the agricultural processing is integrated with production, processing and marketing. In the agricultural processing and production process, crops are often required to be crushed, so that the further processing of the next step is facilitated.

At present, current crops reducing mechanism structure is comparatively complicated, can't be automatic screens the material of smashing, and needs the manual work to get the material, has reduced production efficiency, the staff's of being not convenient for use. In order to solve the problems, the traditional smashing device is improved, and the material collecting and smashing device for agricultural processing is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a reducing mechanism is collected to material for agricultural processing, including collecting box and crushing case, smash case fixed connection at the top of collecting box, just smash case intercommunication collecting box, the first guard box of top fixedly connected with in the crushing case outside, the inside fixedly connected with servo motor of first guard box, the first pivot of servo motor's output fixedly connected with, the outside swing joint of first pivot one end has the connecting plate, one side fixed connection of connecting plate is on the outer wall of crushing case, top swing joint in the first guard box has the second pivot, the one end swing joint of second pivot is in the inside of connecting plate, drive belt has been cup jointed in the outside that first pivot and second pivot are close to servo motor's one end.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the equal fixedly connected with solid fixed cylinder in the outside of first pivot and second pivot, the sword is smashed to the surface fixed connection of solid fixed cylinder heliciform, the position setting that the sword is relative dislocation is smashed to the heliciform, smash the deflector of two relative settings of fixedly connected with on the inner wall of case.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom both sides fixedly connected with second guard box of collecting box, the first cylinder of the inside fixedly connected with of second guard box, the first push pedal of output fixedly connected with of first cylinder, fixedly connected with second cylinder on the inner wall of collecting box, the output fixedly connected with second push pedal of second cylinder.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom surface of first push pedal and second push pedal is the inner diapire of the collecting box of all laminating, the size, the shape homogeneous phase of first push pedal and second push pedal are the same.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two fixed plates of top fixedly connected with in the collecting box outside, two the bottom of fixed plate is the first electronic guide rail of fixedly connected with and the electronic guide rail of second respectively, the equal swing joint in the outside of first electronic guide rail and the electronic guide rail bottom of second has the slider, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting bracket of slider, screw fixedly connected with sieve is passed through to the inside of mounting bracket.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the shifting chute has been seted up to the both sides of collecting box, the both ends setting of sieve is in the inside of shifting chute, the middle part setting of sieve is in the inside of collecting box, a plurality of sieve meshes have been seted up on the surface of sieve, and the inside fixedly connected with screen cloth of a plurality of sieve meshes.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, smash the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper of case, the flitch is got to the bottom fixedly connected with of collecting box, the bottom swing joint of collecting box has sealing door, get the top surface of flitch and sealing door's bottom surface parallel and level.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model provides a, this kind of reducing mechanism is collected to material for agricultural processing, the cooperation through the electronic guide rail of first electronic guide rail and the electronic guide rail of second that sets up can drive the slider and carry out reciprocating motion, and then the slider can drive the sieve and carry out the repetitive motion, makes the crushing thing that falls on the sieve can filter through the screen cloth, falls the inside of collecting box from the sieve mesh again, can the autofilter crushing thing, avoids the material of taking out not of uniform size, influences finished product quality.

Two, this kind of reducing mechanism is collected to material for agricultural processing, through the cooperation of the first cylinder that sets up and first push pedal, can promote the middle part that the collection box was collected to the material that drops in the collection box, then can open the sealing door, through the cooperation of second cylinder and second push pedal, pushes away the material of smashing in the middle part of the collection box and gets on the flitch to treat that the staff takes out, realized the automatic function of getting the material, the staff of being convenient for uses.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a material collecting and pulverizing device for agricultural processing;

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a crushing box and a collecting box of the material collecting and crushing device for agricultural processing of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the utility model discloses a reducing mechanism mounting bracket is collected to material for agricultural processing.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a first protective box; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a first motorized rail; 5. a second protective box; 6. a collection box; 7. taking a material plate; 8. a second motorized rail; 9. a feed hopper; 10. a servo motor; 11. a first rotating shaft; 12. a second rotating shaft; 13. a drive belt; 14. a fixed cylinder; 15. a helical crushing blade; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a guide plate; 18. a sieve plate; 19. a first cylinder; 20. a first push plate; 21. a second push plate; 22. a second cylinder; 23. a moving groove; 24. a slider; 25. a mounting frame; 26. and (4) screening.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to a reducing mechanism is collected to material for agricultural processing, including collecting box 6 and crushing case 1, crushing case 1 fixed connection is at the top of collecting box 6, and smash case 1 intercommunication collecting box 6, smash the first guard box 2 of top fixedly connected with in the 1 outside of case, the inside fixedly connected with servo motor 10 of first guard box 2, the first pivot 11 of output fixedly connected with of servo motor 10, the outside swing joint of 11 one ends of first pivot has connecting plate 16, one side fixed connection of connecting plate 16 is on crushing case 1's outer wall, top swing joint in the first guard box 2 has second pivot 12, the one end swing joint of second pivot 12 is in the inside of connecting plate 16, drive belt 13 has been cup jointed in the outside that first pivot 11 and second pivot 12 are close to the one end of servo motor 10.

Equal fixedly connected with solid fixed cylinder 14 in the outside of first pivot 11 and second pivot 12, the sword 15 is smashed to the surface fixed connection heliciform of solid fixed cylinder 14, and the position setting that sword 15 is relative dislocation is smashed to the heliciform, through smashing sword 15 relative dislocation set with the heliciform, can be with comminuted more even, tiny, smash two deflector 17 that set up relatively of fixedly connected with on the inner wall of case 1.

The bottom both sides fixedly connected with second guard box 5 of collecting box 6, the inside fixedly connected with first cylinder 19 of second guard box 5, the first push pedal 20 of output fixedly connected with of first cylinder 19, fixedly connected with second cylinder 22 on the inner wall of collecting box 6, the output fixedly connected with second push pedal 21 of second cylinder 22.

The bottom surfaces of the first push plate 20 and the second push plate 21 are attached to the inner bottom wall of the collecting box 6, and the first push plate 20 and the second push plate 21 are identical in size and shape.

Two fixed plates 3 of top fixedly connected with in the 6 outsides of collecting box, the first electronic guide rail 4 of fixedly connected with and the electronic guide rail 8 of second respectively in the bottom of two fixed plates 3, the equal swing joint in the outside of the electronic guide rail 4 of first electronic guide rail and the electronic guide rail 8 bottom of second has slider 24, slider 24's bottom fixedly connected with mounting bracket 25, and screw fixedly connected with sieve 18 is passed through to mounting bracket 25's inside.

The shifting chute 23 has been seted up to the both sides of collecting box 6, the both ends of sieve 18 set up the inside at shifting chute 23, the middle part of sieve 18 sets up the inside at collecting box 6, a plurality of sieve meshes have been seted up on the surface of sieve 18, and the inside fixedly connected with screen cloth 26 of a plurality of sieve meshes, through first electronic guide rail 4, the cooperation of the electronic guide rail 8 of second and slider 24, can drive sieve 18 and carry out reciprocal transverse motion, make the crushing thing can pass through screen cloth 26's screening back, fall in collecting box 6 from the sieve mesh.

Smash case 1's top fixedly connected with feeder hopper 9, the flitch 7 is got to the bottom fixedly connected with of collecting box 6, and the bottom swing joint of collecting box 6 has the sealing door, gets the top surface of flitch 7 and the bottom surface parallel and level of sealing door, and through opening the sealing door, second cylinder 22 can promote second push pedal 21, and then makes the thing of smashing push away get on the flitch 7, the staff of being convenient for takes out.

The working principle is as follows: the method comprises the steps of firstly starting a servo motor 10 to enable the servo motor 10 to drive a first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, driving a second rotating shaft 12 to rotate by the first rotating shaft 11 through a transmission belt 13, driving a spiral crushing blade 15 to start to rotate by a fixed barrel 14, adding materials to be processed into a crushing box 1 through a feed hopper 9, crushing the materials by the spiral crushing blade 15, dropping the materials onto a sieve plate 18 through a guide plate 17, enabling a sliding block 24 to repeatedly move by starting a first electric guide rail 4 and a second electric guide rail 8, further driving the sieve plate 18 to transversely and repeatedly move, enabling the crushed materials falling onto the sieve plate to be filtered by a screen 26 and fall into a collecting box 6, then starting two first air cylinders 19 to enable a first push plate 20 to collect the crushed materials into the middle part in the collecting box 6, then opening a sealing door, then starting a second air cylinder 22 to enable a second push plate 21 to push the crushed materials onto a material taking plate 7, to allow the worker to remove the crushed material.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material collecting and smashing device for agricultural processing comprises a collecting box (6) and a smashing box (1), and is characterized in that the smashing box (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box (6), the smashing box (1) is communicated with the collecting box (6), a first protecting box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the smashing box (1), a servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first protecting box (2), the output end of the servo motor (10) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (11), a connecting plate (16) is movably connected to the outer side of one end of the first rotating shaft (11), one side of the connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the smashing box (1), a second rotating shaft (12) is movably connected to the top of the first protecting box (2), and one end of the second rotating shaft (12) is movably connected to the inside of the connecting plate (16), and a transmission belt (13) is sleeved on the outer sides of one ends of the first rotating shaft (11) and the second rotating shaft (12) close to the servo motor (10).

2. The agricultural processing material collecting and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein a fixed cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the first rotating shaft (11) and the second rotating shaft (12), a spiral smashing blade (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each fixed cylinder (14), the spiral smashing blades (15) are arranged in a relatively staggered position, and two guide plates (17) which are arranged oppositely are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the smashing box (1).

3. The agricultural processing material collecting and smashing device is characterized in that second protective boxes (5) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of a collecting box (6), first air cylinders (19) are fixedly connected to the inner portions of the second protective boxes (5), first push plates (20) are fixedly connected to output ends of the first air cylinders (19), second air cylinders (22) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the collecting box (6), and second push plates (21) are fixedly connected to output ends of the second air cylinders (22).

4. A material collecting and crushing device for agricultural processing according to claim 3, wherein the bottom surfaces of the first push plate (20) and the second push plate (21) are fitted to the inner bottom wall of the collecting box (6), and the first push plate (20) and the second push plate (21) are identical in size and shape.

5. The agricultural processing material collecting and smashing device is characterized in that two fixing plates (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the collecting box (6), the bottoms of the two fixing plates (3) are respectively fixedly connected with a first electric guide rail (4) and a second electric guide rail (8), the outer sides of the bottoms of the first electric guide rail (4) and the second electric guide rail (8) are movably connected with sliding blocks (24), a mounting frame (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each sliding block (24), and a sieve plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of each mounting frame (25) through screws.

6. The agricultural processing material collecting and smashing device is characterized in that moving grooves (23) are formed in two sides of the collecting box (6), two ends of the sieve plate (18) are arranged inside the moving grooves (23), the middle of the sieve plate (18) is arranged inside the collecting box (6), a plurality of sieve holes are formed in the surface of the sieve plate (18), and a screen (26) is fixedly connected inside the sieve holes.

7. The agricultural processing material collecting and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein a feed hopper (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the smashing box (1), a material taking plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box (6), a sealing door is movably connected to the bottom of the collecting box (6), and the top surface of the material taking plate (7) is flush with the bottom surface of the sealing door.