CN215648867U

CN215648867U - Conveying line for black soldier fly biotransformation after-treatment system

Info

Publication number: CN215648867U
Application number: CN202120873029.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沙建新
Original assignee: Sha Jianxin
Current assignee: Sha Jianxin
Priority date: 2021-04-26
Filing date: 2021-04-26
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a conveying line for a black soldier fly bioconversion post-treatment system, which comprises a plurality of longitudinal roller conveying frames, a front row of transverse roller conveying frames and a rear row of transverse roller conveying frames; a stacker is arranged between the longitudinal roller conveying frames; a turnover mechanism and an automatic feeding machine are arranged at the rear side of the rear row transverse roller conveying frame; a screening machine is arranged beside the turnover mechanism, and an adult conveying belt is arranged at the rear side of the screening machine; when the material tray is conveyed to the position below the turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism pours the material into the screening machine, a material suction mechanism is not needed to suck the material, and the material is prevented from remaining in a suction pipe; the empty tray is continuously conveyed to the position below the automatic feeding machine, the automatic feeding machine automatically pours the materials into the empty tray, feeding is not needed by using a feeding pipe of a moving trolley, and the feed is prevented from remaining in the pipe; the adult insects and excrement thereof are screened by the screening machine and are conveyed to the next working procedure by the conveying belt. The devices of the utility model are closely connected, and the production efficiency is high.

Description

Conveying line for black soldier fly biotransformation after-treatment system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a conveying line for a black soldier fly biotransformation post-treatment system.

Background

Black soldier fly, also known as hermetia illucens, is an insect of the genus hermetia in the family hermetiaceae of the order diptera, and is distributed in most parts of the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Many biological characteristics of the hermetia illucens are suitable for transformation of livestock excrement, such as nutrition and feeding habits of larvae, high feed quantity, strong stress resistance, overlapped life history, high elasticity, high prepupa nutritive value, migration characteristic before pupation and the like, so that the hermetia illucens can emerge from numerous diptera insects quickly in the research field of transformation of livestock excrement into insect protein, and the hermetia illucens are widely concerned.

The hermetia illucens larvae feed on rotten organic matters such as kitchen waste, animal and plant corpses and the like in the nature, can efficiently convert food into self nutrient substances, and is an important part in a natural clastic food chain. The adult hermetia illucens can eat food even though the adult hermetia illucens are degraded to a certain degree, and can be fed with honey water and the like. The black soldier fly can be selected from a wide range of food types, and can be easily treated from livestock and poultry excrement, animal and plant residues, kitchen waste and food industry waste.

In the conventional black soldier fly breeding process, the moving trolley is used for moving the feed in the breeding bin, and after the larvae become adults, the larvae are sucked by the sucking mechanism; the feeding efficiency of the moving trolley is low, material residues are easy to exist in the feeding pipe, the feed quality is influenced, the larvas are sucked by the material sucking mechanism, time and labor are wasted, and the efficiency is low; need sieve its and excrement and urine after the larva grows into the adult, again with the adult vacuum packaging after belt cleaning device washs of screening department, present worm excrement and urine separation work is mostly through artifical screening, wastes time and energy, inefficiency. Therefore, a conveying line for a hermetia illucens biotransformation post-treatment system with high working efficiency is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects and provide the conveying line for the black soldier fly biotransformation post-treatment system with high working efficiency.

The purpose of the utility model is realized as follows:

a conveying line for a black soldier fly bioconversion post-treatment system is arranged behind a shelf and comprises a plurality of longitudinal roller conveying frames, a front row of transverse roller conveying frames and a rear row of transverse roller conveying frames which are arranged in parallel front and back, wherein the longitudinal roller conveying frames and the front row of transverse roller conveying frames are connected with each other and are vertical in length direction; a stacker is arranged between the longitudinal roller conveying frames, is arranged on the lifting column and is lifted up and down on the lifting column to goods shelves with different heights; the rear side of the rear row of transverse roller conveying frames is sequentially provided with a turnover mechanism and an automatic feeding machine from left to right, and the turnover mechanism and the automatic feeding machine are both positioned above the rear row of transverse roller conveying frames; a screening machine is arranged beside the turnover mechanism, an adult conveying belt is arranged at the rear side of the screening machine, and an adult receiving disc is placed and conveyed on the adult conveying belt; a feeding port is formed in the top of the sieving machine; the middle part of the screening machine is provided with a screen which inclines towards the direction of the adult conveyor belt, and the mesh size of the screen is smaller than the size of the adult and larger than the size of the adult excrement; a discharge port is formed in one side, close to the adult conveying belt, of the screening machine, and the discharge port is located above the adult receiving disc; and a vibrating spring is arranged at the bottom of the screening machine.

The conveying line for the black soldier fly bioconversion post-treatment system is characterized in that a motor is installed on the outer wall of the left side of a screening machine, a lead screw driven by the motor to rotate is arranged above a screen, the inclination direction of the lead screw is consistent with that of the screen, an L-shaped connecting plate is arranged at the left end of the lead screw, a pushing plate is fixed at the end of the L-shaped connecting plate, the L-shaped connecting plate drives the pushing plate to move left and right on the lead screw, and the pushing plate is opposite to a discharge hole.

According to the conveying line for the black soldier fly bioconversion aftertreatment system, the bottom of the screening machine is provided with the excrement outlet, and the excrement collecting tank is arranged below the excrement outlet.

The conveying line for the black soldier fly biotransformation post-treatment system comprises a base and an upright post vertically arranged on the base, wherein a rotating arm is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the upright post, an installation plate is rotatably arranged at the front end of the rotating arm, and cylinder seats of two cylinders which are symmetrically arranged left and right are arranged on the front end surface of the installation plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the conveying line for the black soldier fly bioconversion post-treatment system, a material tray is conveyed to a front row of transverse roller conveying frames through a longitudinal roller conveying frame and then conveyed to a rear row of transverse roller conveying frames, when the material tray is conveyed to the position below a turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism clamps the material tray, turns the material tray over and harvests the material, and pours the material into a screening machine, so that a material suction mechanism is not needed to suck the material, the material is prevented from remaining in a suction pipe, and the working efficiency is improved; the adult and excrement thereof are screened by the screening machine, and the adult is conveyed to the next procedure by the adult conveying belt without manual screening; the empty tray is continuously conveyed to the position below the automatic feeding machine by the rear row transverse roller conveying frame, the automatic feeding machine automatically pours the materials into the empty tray, feeding is not needed by a feeding pipe of a moving trolley, and the residues of the materials in the pipe are avoided; the charging tray that the feed was accomplished continues to carry one end distance to the right through horizontal roller carriage in back row, and on the material in this charging tray was poured into to the manual work a box larva, then sent this charging tray to goods shelves by the stacker on, each device closely linked up, and production efficiency is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the conveyor line for a black soldier fly bioconversion post-treatment system according to the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the screen and adult conveyor belt of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the turnover mechanism in fig. 2.

Wherein: the device comprises a longitudinal roller conveying frame 1, a front row of transverse roller conveying frames 2, a rear row of transverse roller conveying frames 3, a turnover mechanism 4, an automatic feeder 5, a screening machine 6, a stacker 7, a shelf 8, a lifting column 9, an adult conveying belt 10, an adult receiving disc 11, a discharge hole 12, an excrement outlet 13, an excrement collecting groove 14, a vibrating spring 15, a filter screen 16, a motor 17, a screw rod 18, an L-shaped connecting plate 19 and a material pushing plate 20.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the conveying line for the black soldier fly bioconversion post-treatment system is arranged behind a shelf 8, and comprises a plurality of longitudinal roller conveying frames 1, a front row of transverse roller conveying frames 2 and a rear row of transverse roller conveying frames 3 which are arranged in parallel in the front and rear direction, wherein the longitudinal roller conveying frames 1 and the front row of transverse roller conveying frames 2 are connected with each other and have vertical length directions; a stacker 7 is arranged between the longitudinal roller conveying frames 1, and the stacker 7 is arranged on a lifting column 9 and ascends and descends on the lifting column 9 to the goods shelves 8 with different heights; the rear side of the rear row of transverse roller conveying frames 3 is sequentially provided with a turnover mechanism 4 and an automatic feeder 5 from left to right, and the turnover mechanism 4 and the automatic feeder 5 are both positioned above the rear row of transverse roller conveying frames 3; a screening machine 6 is arranged beside the turnover mechanism 4, an adult conveyor belt 10 is arranged at the rear side of the screening machine 6, and an adult receiving disc 11 is placed and conveyed on the adult conveyor belt 10; a feeding port (not shown in the figure) is formed in the top of the screening machine 6, and the turnover mechanism 4 turns over to harvest materials and pours the materials into the feeding port of the screening machine 6; the middle part of the screening machine 6 is provided with a screen 16 which inclines towards the adult conveyer belt 10, the mesh size of the screen 16 is smaller than the size of adults and larger than the size of adult excrement, an adult area is arranged above the screen 16, and an excrement area is arranged below the screen 16; a discharge port 12 is formed in one side, close to the adult insect conveying belt 10, of the screening machine 6, and the discharge port 12 is located above the adult insect collecting tray 11; the bottom of the screening machine 6 is provided with a vibration spring 15, and the vibration spring 15 vibrates to screen adults and excrement;

further, a motor 17 is installed on the outer wall of the left side of the sieving machine 6, a screw rod 18 driven by the motor 17 to rotate is arranged above the screen 16, the inclination direction of the screw rod 18 is consistent with the inclination direction of the screen 16, an L-shaped connecting plate 19 is arranged at the left end of the screw rod 18, a material pushing plate 20 is fixed at the end part of the L-shaped connecting plate 19, the L-shaped connecting plate 19 drives the material pushing plate 20 to move left and right on the screw rod 18, and the material pushing plate 20 is opposite to the discharge hole 12; the adults above the screen 16 are pushed to the discharge port 12 through the material pushing plate 20;

further, a feces outlet 13 is formed at the bottom of the sieving machine 16, and a feces collecting tank 14 is arranged below the feces outlet 13;

further, the turnover mechanism 4 comprises a base 4.5 and a vertical column 4.6 vertically arranged on the base 4.5, a rotating arm 4.4 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the vertical column 4.6, a mounting plate 4.1 is rotatably arranged at the front end of the rotating arm 4.4, cylinder seats of two cylinders 4.2 which are symmetrically arranged left and right are arranged on the front end surface of the mounting plate 4.1, the end parts of piston rods of the two cylinders 4.2 are both connected with clamping arms 4.3, and the two clamping arms 4.3 are slidably arranged at the left side and the right side of the front end surface of the mounting plate 4.1; the piston rod of cylinder 4.2 stretches out and opens arm lock 4.3, arm lock 4.3 is located the left and right sides of charging tray 5, then cylinder 4.2's piston rod shrink, it presss from both sides tight charging tray 5 to drive arm lock 4.3, swinging boom 4.4 drives the top that mounting panel 4.1 rotated to containing box (not drawn in the picture), mounting panel 4.1 upset 180, empty the material in charging tray 5 and empty to the containing box in, swinging boom 4.4 playback returns to the top of roller back row horizontal roller carriage 3, arm lock 4.3 loosens and places the empty charging tray on back row horizontal roller carriage 3.

A charging tray is conveyed to a front row of transverse roller conveying frames 2 through a longitudinal roller conveying frame 1 and then conveyed to a rear row of transverse roller conveying frames 2, when the charging tray is conveyed below a turnover mechanism 4, the turnover mechanism 4 clamps the charging tray and turns the charging tray to harvest materials, the materials are poured into a screening machine 6, an empty charging tray is conveyed to the lower side of an automatic feeding machine 5 continuously through a rear row of transverse roller conveying frames 3, the automatic feeding machine 5 senses the empty charging tray, the materials are automatically poured into the empty charging tray, then the rear row of transverse roller conveying frames 3 continuously convey the charging tray to the right for a certain distance, a box of larvae are manually poured into the materials in the charging tray, and then the charging tray is conveyed to a goods shelf 8 through a conveying line and a stacking machine 7; the screening machine 6 screens the adult insects and excrement, the adult insects are discharged to an adult insect receiving tray 11 above an adult insect conveying belt 10 through a discharge port 12, and then the adult insect conveying belt 10 conveys the adult insect receiving tray 11 to a subsequent procedure.

In addition: it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the present patent, and any modification or improvement made by those skilled in the art based on the above-mentioned conception is within the protection scope of the present patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a heisui river horsefly bioconversion transfer chain for after treatment system which characterized in that: the conveying line is arranged behind the goods shelf (8), and comprises a plurality of longitudinal roller conveying frames (1), front row transverse roller conveying frames (2) and rear row transverse roller conveying frames (3) which are arranged in parallel front and back, wherein the longitudinal roller conveying frames (1) and the front row transverse roller conveying frames (2) are connected with each other and are vertical in length direction; a stacker (7) is arranged between the longitudinal roller conveying frames (1), and the stacker (7) is arranged on a lifting column (9) and can be lifted up and down on the lifting column (9) to goods shelves (8) with different heights; the rear side of the rear row of transverse roller conveying frames (3) is sequentially provided with a turnover mechanism (4) and an automatic feeding machine (5) from left to right, and the turnover mechanism (4) and the automatic feeding machine (5) are both positioned above the rear row of transverse roller conveying frames (3); a screening machine (6) is arranged beside the turnover mechanism (4), an adult conveyor belt (10) is arranged at the rear side of the screening machine (6), and an adult receiving disc (11) is placed and conveyed on the adult conveyor belt (10); a feeding port is formed in the top of the sieving machine (6); the middle part of the screening machine (6) is provided with a screen (16) which inclines towards the adult conveyor belt (10), and the mesh size of the screen (16) is smaller than the size of the adult and larger than the size of the adult excrement; a discharge port (12) is formed in one side, close to the adult conveyor belt (10), of the screening machine (6), and the discharge port (12) is located above the adult receiving disc (11); and a vibrating spring (15) is arranged at the bottom of the sieving machine (6).

2. The conveyor line for the black soldier fly bioconversion post-treatment system of claim 1, wherein: the screening machine is characterized in that a motor (17) is installed on the outer wall of the left side of the screening machine (6), a screw rod (18) driven by the motor (17) to rotate is arranged above the screen (16), the inclination direction of the screw rod (18) is consistent with the inclination direction of the screen (16), an L-shaped connecting plate (19) is arranged at the left end of the screw rod (18), a material pushing plate (20) is fixed to the end portion of the L-shaped connecting plate (19), the L-shaped connecting plate (19) drives the material pushing plate (20) to move left and right on the screw rod (18), and the material pushing plate (20) is opposite to the discharge hole (12).

3. The conveyor line for the black soldier fly bioconversion post-treatment system of claim 1, wherein: excrement and urine export (13) have been seted up to the bottom of screening machine (6), the below of excrement and urine export (13) is provided with excrement and urine collecting vat (14).

4. The conveyor line for the black soldier fly bioconversion post-treatment system of claim 1, wherein: tilting mechanism (4) include base (4.5) and vertical stand (4.6) that sets up on base (4.5), the upper end of stand (4.6) is rotated and is provided with swinging boom (4.4), the front end of swinging boom (4.4) is rotated and is provided with mounting panel (4.1), and the jar seat of cylinder (4.2) that two bilateral symmetry set up sets up in the preceding terminal surface of mounting panel (4.1), two the tailpiece of the piston rod portion of cylinder (4.2) all is connected with arm lock (4.3), two arm lock (4.3) slide to set up in the left and right sides of the preceding terminal surface of mounting panel (4.1).