Sorting device for granular agricultural products
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a letter sorting equipment technical field specifically is a sorting device of graininess agricultural product.
Background
Peanuts are one of common foods in daily life of people, and are also important oil crops and economic crops, the fruits of the peanuts are granular, and with the obvious improvement of the safety awareness of people on food quality in recent years, the quality of the peanuts is increasingly concerned by people, so that the sorting of impurities in the peanuts becomes an important link before the peanuts are processed.
At present, most of peanut sorting methods are that the farmers manually sort out sundries in the peanuts, so that time is greatly wasted, and the sorted peanuts need to be manually collected after sorting is completed, so that the working efficiency is seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a sorting device of graininess agricultural product possesses the advantage that can sort out and can the good peanut of automatic collection letter sorting with debris in the peanut automatically, has solved the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sorting device for granular agricultural products comprises a sorting machine body, wherein a small motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the sorting machine body, a small conveying belt is movably sleeved on an output shaft of the small motor, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the sorting machine body, a rotating rod is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the middle part of the top end of the supporting rod, a cam and a small belt wheel are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod, the small belt wheel is in transmission connection with the small motor through the small conveying belt, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the sorting machine body, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing frame, a sieve plate is movably connected to the upper surface of the bottom end of the fixing frame, a large motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sieve plate, an output shaft of the large motor is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the middle part of a large belt wheel, and a large conveying belt is movably sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the large belt wheel, the utility model discloses a sorting machine, including sorting machine body inner chamber, the top of transfer line is connected through big conveyer belt transmission, the top activity of transfer line has cup jointed big band pulley, connect through big conveyer belt transmission between two big band pulleys, the fixed surface of big conveyer belt is connected with the push pedal, the left side fixedly connected with vibrating mass of sieve lower surface, the right side fixedly connected with connecting rod of sieve lower surface, the right side fixed connection fixed block of sorting machine body inner chamber, the side fixedly connected with dead lever of fixed block, the top and the connecting rod swing joint of dead lever.
Preferably, the number of the supporting rods is two, the two supporting rods are symmetrical in position, and the angle of the two supporting rods and the ground form a horizontal angle.
Preferably, the upper end of sorting machine body is equipped with the feed inlet, the right side of sorting machine body is equipped with first discharge gate and second discharge gate, and just first discharge gate is directly over the second discharge gate.
Preferably, the number of the cams is two, the two cams are uniformly distributed on the supporting rod, and the vibration amplitude value of the sieve plate is smaller than the distance value between the push plate and the sieve plate.
Preferably, the middle part of the sieve plate is provided with a filter screen, and the length of the filter screen is equal to that of the large conveyor belt.
Preferably, the number of the push plates is two, and the two push plates are uniformly distributed on the large conveying belt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses a set up the sieve on the mount, there is the small motor to provide power, drives the cam and rotates to provide the connection effect by the connecting rod, realized rotating the cam and made the sieve vibration with this shake the effect that falls off completely with debris in the peanut on the sieve.
2. The utility model discloses a set up the push pedal on big conveyer belt, provide power by big motor, drive the conveyer belt and rotate to provide the conveying effect by the conveyer belt, realized rotating the peanut after the letter sorting on the conveyer belt with the sieve and impel the purpose of collecting box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the sorting machine body with the structure of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the large-sized conveyor belt of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of the structure sieve plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sorter body; 2. a small motor; 3. a small conveyor belt; 4. a support bar; 5. rotating the rod; 6. a cam; 7. a small belt pulley; 8. a fixed mount; 9. a sloping plate; 10. a sieve plate; 11. a large motor; 12. a large belt pulley; 13. a large conveyor belt; 14. a transmission rod; 15. pushing the plate; 16. vibrating the block; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a fixed block; 19. and (5) fixing the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a sorting device for granular agricultural products comprises a sorting machine body 1, a small motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the sorting machine body 1, a small conveying belt 3 is movably sleeved on an output shaft of the small motor 2, a support rod 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the sorting machine body 1, a rotating rod 5 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the middle part of the top end of the support rod 4, a cam 6 and a small pulley 7 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 5, the small pulley 7 is in transmission connection with the small motor 2 through the small conveying belt 3, a fixed frame 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the sorting machine body 1, an inclined plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame 8, a sieve plate 10 is movably connected to the upper surface of the bottom end of the fixed frame 8, a large motor 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sieve plate 10, an output shaft of the large motor 11 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the middle part of the large pulley 12, and a large conveying belt 13 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the large pulley 12, the upper end fixedly connected with transfer line 14 at the 1 inner chamber back of sorting machine body, big band pulley 12 has been cup jointed in the top activity of transfer line 14, connect through big conveyer belt 13 transmission between two big band pulleys 12, the fixed surface of big conveyer belt 13 is connected with push pedal 15, the left side fixedly connected with vibrating mass 16 of sieve 10 lower surface, the right side fixedly connected with connecting rod 17 of sieve 10 lower surface, the right side fixedly connected with fixed block 18 of 1 inner chamber of sorting machine body, the side fixedly connected with dead lever 19 of fixed block 18, the top and the connecting rod 17 swing joint of dead lever 19.
Wherein, the quantity of bracing piece 4 is two, and the position symmetry of two bracing pieces 4, and the angle of two bracing pieces 4 is horizontal angle with ground, has guaranteed cam 6's normal operating.
Wherein, the upper end of sorting machine body 1 is equipped with the feed inlet, makes things convenient for the peanut to get into the inner chamber of sorting machine body 1, and the right side of sorting machine body 1 is equipped with first discharge gate and second discharge gate, and just first discharge gate is directly over the second discharge gate, has guaranteed to separately collect the impurity in peanut and the peanut.
The number of the cams 6 is two, the two cams 6 are uniformly distributed on the supporting rod 4, and the vibration amplitude value of the sieve plate 10 is smaller than the distance value between the push plate 15 and the sieve plate 10, so that the sieve plate 10 is prevented from colliding with the push plate 15, and the normal operation of a machine is prevented from being influenced.
Wherein, the middle part of sieve 10 is equipped with the filter screen, can fall the impurity screening in the peanut, and the length of filter screen equals the length of big conveyer belt 13.
Wherein, the quantity of push pedal 15 is two, and two push pedals 15 evenly distributed are on big conveyer belt 13.
The working principle is as follows: when the peanut screening machine is used, firstly, the large motor 11 and the small motor 2 are turned on, then peanuts are poured into the peanut screening machine from the feeding port, the large motor 11 drives the large belt wheel 12 to rotate, the large belt wheel 12 drives the large conveying belt 13 to transmit, the large conveying belt 13 drives the push plate 15 to move, meanwhile, the small motor 2 drives the small conveying belt 3 to transmit, the small conveying belt 3 drives the small belt wheel 7 to rotate, the small belt wheel 7 drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate, the rotating rod 5 drives the cam 6 to rotate, the cam 6 drives the vibrating block 16 to move up and down, and the vibrating block 16 drives the screen plate 10 to vibrate up and down.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Simultaneously in the utility model discloses an in the drawing, fill the pattern and just do not do any other injecions for distinguishing the picture layer.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.