CN215648175U

CN215648175U - Sowing equipment uniform seed dropping mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN215648175U
Application number: CN202121964673.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵彦军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-20
Filing date: 2021-08-20
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a uniform seed dropping mechanism of seeding equipment, which relates to the technical field of agricultural seeding equipment and comprises a rotating disc and a storage barrel, wherein a plurality of round openings are formed in the upper surface of the rotating disc, opening mechanisms are arranged on the lower surfaces of the round openings and comprise a moving groove, the upper surface of the moving groove is fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the round openings, a rotating block is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear surface of the moving groove, a rotating opening is formed in the rear side of the left side surface of the rotating block, sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the moving groove, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are jointly connected with a moving plate in a sliding mode through sliding blocks, and a longitudinal moving rod is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the moving plate. The automatic quantitative and uniform seeding device can automatically perform quantitative and uniform seeding, reduce the labor intensity of workers, increase the working efficiency and greatly improve the survival rate of crops.

Description

Sowing equipment uniform seed dropping mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural seeding equipment, in particular to a uniform seed dropping mechanism of seeding equipment.

Background

Seedling tray formula seeding equipment among the prior art often the precision is not enough when carrying out the broadcast of seed, and the seed of broadcasting can not all get into seedling tray, or can't the accurate pit of aiming at seedling tray, causes the waste of a large amount of expensive seeds to the seeding is inhomogeneous, and the accuracy is difficult to control, grows up for unfavorable to later stage crops, and in addition, is poor to different crops seed adaptability, and popularization and application nature is poor.

Need use a seeding equipment mechanism that evenly falls when broadcasting the seed, traditional seeding mechanism is mostly the manual work and sows, and manual seeding is not only intensity of labour big, work efficiency is low, and the volume of sowing is difficult to control moreover, and the density of seeding is inhomogeneous, makes the seed too dense or sparse, and then influences the normal growth of crop easily.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a uniform seed dropping mechanism of a seeding apparatus to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an even seed dropping mechanism of seeding equipment, which aims to solve the problems that most of the traditional seeding mechanisms in the background technology are manually used for seeding, the manual seeding has high labor intensity and low working efficiency, the seeding quantity is difficult to control, the seeding density is uneven, the seeds are too dense or sparse, and the normal growth of crops is easily influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a uniform seed dropping mechanism of seeding equipment comprises a rotating disc and a storage barrel, wherein a plurality of round openings are formed in the upper surface of the rotating disc, and opening mechanisms are arranged on the lower surfaces of the round openings;

the opening mechanism comprises a moving groove, the upper surface of the moving groove is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a round opening, the left side of the rear surface of the moving groove is fixedly connected with a rotating block, the rear side of the left side surface of the rotating block is provided with a rotating opening, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the moving groove are provided with sliding grooves, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are jointly connected with a moving plate through sliding blocks in a sliding manner, the rear side surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a longitudinal moving rod, one end, far away from the moving plate, of the longitudinal moving rod is rotatably connected with a transverse moving rod through a first rotating shaft, the rod wall of the transverse moving rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating opening through a second rotating shaft, the right side of the front side surface of the transverse moving rod is fixedly connected with a spring, one end, far away from the transverse moving rod, of the spring is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the rotating block, and the left side of the lower surface of the inner wall of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the right side surface of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped stop lever, and the front side surface of the L-shaped stop lever is in intermittent contact with the front side surface of the transverse moving rod.

Preferably, the lower surface of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a motor output rod, the lower end of the motor output rod is rotatably connected with a motor, and the lower surface of the motor is fixedly connected with a transverse supporting plate.

Preferably, the inner wall left side fixed surface of storage bucket is connected with scrapes the shell, it contacts with the left side of rotating disc upper surface to scrape the shell and keep away from the left side surface of storage bucket inner wall, the oblique shell of the inner wall right side fixed surface of storage bucket is connected, a side surface and the rotating disc left side surface on storage bucket inner wall right side are kept away from to oblique shell and are contacted.

Preferably, the upper surface threaded connection who stores the bucket has the storage lid, the equal fixedly connected with vertical support plate in lower surface both sides of storing the bucket, two the common left and right sides fixed connection with horizontal backup pad of relative one side of vertical support plate, the equal fixedly connected with bearing diagonal pole in both sides around the storage bucket right flank surface, two the common fixedly connected with vertical push rod of one end of storage bucket is kept away from to bearing diagonal pole.

Preferably, two both sides all rotate around the vertical support board lower surface and are connected with the support piece, and are a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with support frame of lower surface of support piece, it is a plurality of the inner wall of support frame all rotates and is connected with movable wheel.

Preferably, the lower surface of the moving groove is provided with a material receiving pipe, the upper surface of the material receiving pipe penetrates through the left side of the lower surface of the inner wall of the storage barrel, the lower surface of the material receiving pipe penetrates through the right side surface of one of the vertical supporting plates, correspondingly, the left side surface of one of the vertical supporting plates is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the inner wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the pipe wall of the material receiving pipe, and one end, far away from the surface of one of the vertical supporting plates, of the material receiving pipe is connected with a material receiving cover through threads.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. through setting up rotating disc, round mouth, shifting chute, turning block, rotation mouth, carriage release lever, movable plate, first pivot, second pivot, pole setting, L type pin, storage bucket, spring, equipment can carry out the even seeding of ration automatically, reduces artificial intensity of labour, has increased the efficiency of work, promotes the survival rate of crop greatly.

2. Through setting up motor output pole, motor, horizontal backup pad, provide power to the seeding of equipment, also can change the distance of seeding, store the bucket through setting up, strickle the shell, shell to one side, make equipment can store unnecessary seed, can also guarantee the ration of seed seeding, through setting up storage lid, vertical backup pad, bearing diagonal pole, vertical push rod, can make equipment more stable, make equipment can promote the removal.

3. Through setting up support piece, support frame, loose wheel, make equipment can carry out convenient removal more, be suitable for different environment, through setting up material receiving pipe, fixed ring, material receiving cover, can carry the seed of seeding in the equipment, can also intercept the seed when equipment does not stop.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the moving slot of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic overall perspective structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a storage lid; 2. a storage barrel; 3. rotating the disc; 4. an L-shaped stop lever; 5. erecting a rod; 6. fixing the circular ring; 7. a material receiving cover; 8. a material receiving pipe; 9. a support frame; 10. a transverse support plate; 11. a motor; 12. a movable wheel; 13. a support block; 14. a vertical support plate; 15. a motor output rod; 16. an inclined shell; 17. a longitudinal push rod; 18. an inclined support rod; 19. scraping the shell; 20. a second rotating shaft; 21. rotating the block; 22. a transverse travel bar; 23. moving the plate; 24. a moving groove; 25. a longitudinal travel bar; 26. a first rotating shaft; 27. a spring; 28. a rotation port; 29. a round mouth; 30. a chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a uniform seed dropping mechanism of seeding equipment, which comprises a rotating disc 3 and a storage barrel 2, wherein the upper surface of the rotating disc 3 is provided with a plurality of round openings 29, and the lower surfaces of the round openings 29 are provided with opening mechanisms;

the opening mechanism comprises a moving groove 24, the upper surface of the moving groove 24 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a round opening 29, the left side of the rear surface of the moving groove 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 21, the rear side of the left side surface of the rotating block 21 is provided with a rotating opening 28, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the moving groove 24 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 30, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 30 are jointly connected with a moving plate 23 in a sliding way through a sliding block, the rear side surface of the moving plate 23 is fixedly connected with a longitudinal moving rod 25, one end, far away from the moving plate 23, of the longitudinal moving rod 25 is rotatably connected with a transverse moving rod 22 through a first rotating shaft 26, the rod wall of the transverse moving rod 22 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating opening 28 through a second rotating shaft 20, the right side of the front side surface of the transverse moving rod 22 is fixedly connected with a spring 27, one end, far away from the transverse moving rod 22, is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the rotating block 21, the left side of the inner wall of the storage barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 5, the right side fixed surface of pole setting 5 is connected with L type pin 4, and the front side surface of L type pin 4 contacts with the front side surface intermittent type of lateral shifting pole 22, and equipment can carry out the even seeding of ration automatically, reduces artificial intensity of labour, has increased the efficiency of work, promotes the survival rate of crop greatly.

As shown in fig. 1, the lower fixed surface of the rotating disc 3 is connected with a motor output rod 15, the lower end of the motor output rod 15 is connected with a motor 11 in a rotating manner, the lower fixed surface of the motor 11 is connected with a transverse supporting plate 10, power is provided for the seeding of the equipment, the seeding distance can also be changed, the left fixed surface of the inner wall of the storage barrel 2 is connected with a leveling shell 19, the leveling shell 19 is far away from one side surface of the left inner wall of the storage barrel 2 and is contacted with the left side of the upper surface of the rotating disc 3, the right fixed surface of the inner wall of the storage barrel 2 is connected with an inclined shell 16, the inclined shell 16 is far away from one side surface of the right side of the inner wall of the storage barrel 2 and is contacted with the left side surface of the rotating disc 3, the equipment can store redundant seeds, and the quantitative seeding of the seeds can be ensured.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the upper surface of the storage barrel 2 is connected with a storage cover 1 by screw threads, both sides of the lower surface of the storage barrel 2 are fixedly connected with vertical support plates 14, opposite sides of the two vertical support plates 14 are fixedly connected with the left and right sides of a transverse support plate 10, both front and rear sides of the right side surface of the storage barrel 2 are fixedly connected with inclined support rods 18, one ends of the two inclined support rods 18 far away from the storage barrel 2 are fixedly connected with a longitudinal push rod 17, so that the equipment can be more stable and can be pushed to move, both front and rear sides of the lower surfaces of the two vertical support plates 14 are rotatably connected with support blocks 13, the lower surfaces of the support blocks 13 are fixedly connected with support frames 9, the inner walls of the support frames 9 are rotatably connected with movable wheels 12, so that the equipment can move more conveniently and is suitable for different environments, the lower surface of the moving groove 24 is provided with a material receiving pipe 8, the upper surface of material receiving pipe 8 runs through the left side of storing 2 inner wall lower surfaces of bucket, the lower surface of material receiving pipe 8 runs through the right side surface of one of them vertical support board 14, the left side fixed surface of a corresponding vertical support board 14 is connected with fixed ring 6, the inner wall of fixed ring 6 and the pipe wall fixed connection of material receiving pipe 8, the one end threaded connection that material receiving pipe 8 kept away from one of them vertical support board 14 surface has material receiving cover 7, can carry the seed of seeding in the equipment, can also intercept the seed when not shutting down the equipment.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when seeds are to be sowed, the storage cover 1 is opened, the seeds are poured into the storage barrel 2, the motor 11 is started to drive the rotary disc 3 to rotate through the motor output rod 15, the round mouth 29 in the rotary disc 3 is driven by the rotary disc 3 to rotate to fill the seeds, when the round mouth 29 is driven to the strickle shell 19, the strickle shell 19 strickles off redundant seeds on the round mouth 29, when the round mouth 29 rotates to the strickle shell 19, the transverse moving rod 22 hits the L-shaped stop rod 4, the transverse moving rod 22 drives the longitudinal moving rod 25 to move through the first rotating shaft 26, the longitudinal moving rod 25 drives the moving plate 23 to move, the seeds in the moving groove 24 fall into the material receiving pipe 8 after the moving plate 23 is opened, and the seeds fall out of the equipment through the material receiving pipe 8;

when equipment needs to sow different positions, the longitudinal push rod 17 is pushed, the support frame 9 below the support frame block 13 is driven to rotate, the support frame 9 drives the movable wheels 12 inside to rotate, and therefore the equipment can move to different positions.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seeding equipment evenly falls kind of mechanism which characterized in that: the device comprises a rotating disc (3) and a storage barrel (2), wherein a plurality of round openings (29) are formed in the upper surface of the rotating disc (3), and opening mechanisms are arranged on the lower surfaces of the round openings (29);

the opening mechanism comprises a moving groove (24), the upper surface of the moving groove (24) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a round opening (29), the left side of the rear surface of the moving groove (24) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (21), the rear side of the left side surface of the rotating block (21) is provided with a rotating opening (28), the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the moving groove (24) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (30), the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (30) are jointly connected with a moving plate (23) through sliding blocks in a sliding manner, the rear side surface of the moving plate (23) is fixedly connected with a longitudinal moving rod (25), one end, far away from the moving plate (23), of the longitudinal moving rod (25) is rotatably connected with a transverse moving rod (22) through a first rotating shaft (26), the rod wall of the transverse moving rod (22) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating opening (28) through a second rotating shaft (20), and the right side of the front side surface of the transverse moving rod (22) is fixedly connected with a spring (27), one end and turning block (21) right side fixed surface that transverse shifting pole (22) were kept away from in spring (27) are connected, store left side fixedly connected with pole setting (5) of bucket (2) inner wall lower surface, the right side fixed surface of pole setting (5) is connected with L type pin (4), the front side surface of L type pin (4) and the front side surface intermittent type contact of transverse shifting pole (22).

2. The uniform seed dropping mechanism of the seeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower fixed surface of rotating disc (3) is connected with motor output rod (15), the lower extreme of motor output rod (15) rotates and is connected with motor (11), the lower fixed surface of motor (11) is connected with horizontal backup pad (10).

3. The uniform seed dropping mechanism of the seeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall left side fixed surface of storage bucket (2) is connected with scrapes flat shell (19), scrape flat shell (19) and keep away from the left side surface of storage bucket (2) inner wall and contact with the left side of rotating disc (3) upper surface, the oblique shell (16) of the inner wall right side fixed surface of storage bucket (2) is connected, a side surface and the rotating disc (3) left side surface on storage bucket (2) inner wall right side are kept away from to one side shell (16) and are contacted.

4. The uniform seed dropping mechanism of the seeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface threaded connection who stores bucket (2) has storage lid (1), the equal fixedly connected with vertical support plate (14) in lower surface both sides of storing bucket (2), two the left and right sides fixed connection of the relative one side of vertical support plate (14) common and horizontal backup pad (10), store the equal fixedly connected with bearing diagonal pole (18) in both sides around bucket (2) right side surface, two the common fixed connection vertical push rod (17) of one end of storing bucket (2) are kept away from to bearing diagonal pole (18).

5. The uniform seed dropping mechanism of the seeding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: two both sides all rotate around vertical support board (14) lower surface and are connected with support piece (13), and are a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with support frame (9) of lower surface of support piece (13), it is a plurality of the inner wall of support frame (9) all rotates and is connected with activity wheel (12).

6. The uniform seed dropping mechanism of the seeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of shifting chute (24) is provided with material receiving pipe (8), the upper surface of material receiving pipe (8) runs through the left side of storing bucket (2) inner wall lower surface, the lower surface of material receiving pipe (8) runs through the right side surface of one of them vertical support board (14), and is corresponding the left side fixed surface of one of vertical support board (14) is connected with retaining ring (6), the inner wall of retaining ring (6) and the pipe wall fixed connection who receives material pipe (8), the one end threaded connection who keeps away from one of them vertical support board (14) surface in material receiving pipe (8) has material receiving cover (7).