CN215613206U - Chinese torreya seed sieving mechanism - Google Patents
Chinese torreya seed sieving mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215613206U CN215613206U CN202120496218.6U CN202120496218U CN215613206U CN 215613206 U CN215613206 U CN 215613206U CN 202120496218 U CN202120496218 U CN 202120496218U CN 215613206 U CN215613206 U CN 215613206U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- box body
- current motor
- close
- chinese torreya
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 240000000147 Torreya grandis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 235000016410 Torreya grandis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000207836 Olea <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000008440 Crataegus cuneata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000160089 Crataegus cuneata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014283 Crataegus pinnatifida var major Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101001018064 Homo sapiens Lysosomal-trafficking regulator Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100033472 Lysosomal-trafficking regulator Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 244000038561 Modiola caroliniana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010703 Modiola caroliniana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001116495 Taxaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000038 Ziziphus mauritiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006545 Ziziphus mauritiana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008529 Ziziphus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a Chinese torreya seed screening device, which relates to the technical field of screening devices and comprises a box body, wherein the center of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the inner wall of the box body, which is close to the top, is provided with a shelling mechanism, and the inner wall of the box body, which is close to the bottom, is provided with a screening mechanism. According to the utility model, air is blown through the air outlet pipeline, the small-weight shells fly out of the conveyor belt under the action of wind force, the ventilation openings are formed in the front surface of the box body, so that the ventilation effect is realized when the fan blows air, the Chinese torreya nut and the shells fall onto the sieve plate in the material receiving box, the Chinese torreya nut shells and the nuts at the top of the sieve plate can make circular motion under the action of the rotary rod, the Chinese torreya nut falls from a plurality of through holes formed in the top of the sieve plate, the Chinese torreya nut and some large shells are screened, and the screening is complete when the Chinese torreya shells and the nuts are screened, so that the practicability of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of screening devices, in particular to a torreya grandis seed screening device.
Background
Chinese torreya seeds, also known as Chinese torreya, red fruit, Chinese hawthorn fruit, Chinese torreya, wild polaroid and the like, are seeds of taxaceae plants, hard seed coats are wrapped outside the fruits, the fruit seeds are as large as Chinese dates, as small as olives, as large as olives, and as long as the two tips are oval, the mature fruit shells are tawny or mauve, and the seeds are yellowish white, rich in grease and unique fragrance, can attract appetite, can improve appetite of people, are beneficial to digestion, have high medicinal value, can kill parasites, eliminate food stagnation, clear lung heat and reduce phlegm, and are mainly used for treating dry lung cough, constipation and other conditions;
the shell of the Chinese torreya seeds is usually required to be broken to obtain Chinese torreya nuts inside, the shell of the Chinese torreya seeds is firstly broken in the prior art, and then pulp in the Chinese torreya seeds is screened by using a Chinese torreya seed screening device, but the shell is arranged in the Chinese torreya seed screening device after screening is caused due to incomplete screening, so that the practicability of the device is reduced, the shell is broken manually in the Chinese torreya seeds, time and labor are wasted, and the labor capacity of workers is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, the shell and the kernel of the Chinese torreya seed are completely screened, the practicability of the device is improved, the shell of the Chinese torreya seed is broken without manpower, the time and the labor are saved, and the labor amount of workers is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a chinese torreya seed sieving mechanism, includes the box, the center department fixedly connected with feeder hopper at box top, the inner wall that the box is close to the top is provided with the mechanism of shelling, the inner wall that the box is close to the bottom is provided with screening mechanism.
The screening mechanism comprises a first direct current motor, the bottom of the first direct current motor is fixedly connected to the rear surface, close to the bottom, of the box body through an auxiliary block, an output shaft of the first direct current motor is fixedly connected with a first rolling shaft, a conveying belt is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the first rolling shaft, the rear surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a fan through the auxiliary block, an air outlet of the fan is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipeline, the right side of the box body is fixedly connected with a material receiving box, sieve plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the material receiving box, a circular support ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of each sieve plate, a second direct current motor is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the center of the bottom of the circular support ring, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second direct current motor, a plurality of rotary rods are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod, and second rolling shafts are movably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the material receiving box, the top of the sieve plate is provided with a plurality of through holes.
Preferably, the mechanism of shelling includes AC motor, AC motor's bottom is through supplementary piece fixed connection at the rear surface of box, AC motor's output shaft fixedly connected with main wheel, the surface activity cover that the main wheel is close to positive surface is equipped with first belt, first belt is close to left inner wall activity and inlays and be equipped with first belt pulley.
Preferably, the outer surface activity cover that the main wheel is close to the rear surface is equipped with the second belt, the inner wall activity that the second belt is close to the right side is inlayed and is equipped with the second belt pulley.
Preferably, a third roller is fixedly connected to the front surface of the second belt pulley, and a first roller is fixedly connected to the front surface of the main wheel.
Preferably, the front surface of the first belt pulley is fixedly connected with a second roller, and the inner wall of the box body close to the top is fixedly connected with a shell removing box.
Preferably, the input end of the alternating current motor is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply through a lead.
Preferably, the input ends of the first direct current motor and the second direct current motor are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through wires, and the front surface of the box body is provided with a ventilation opening.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. in the utility model, when broken torreya grandis nuts and shells fall off, a switch of a fan is turned on, an air outlet of the fan blows air, nuts and shells are blown by an air outlet pipeline, the nuts and the shells have different weights, when the air blowing is carried out, the shells with small weights fly out of a conveyor belt under the action of the wind force, a ventilation opening is formed in the front surface of a box body, the fan has a ventilation effect when blowing air, an external power supply of a first direct current motor is turned on, an output shaft of the first direct current motor drives a first rolling shaft to rotate, the conveyor belt can move, when the conveyor belt moves the top of a material receiving box, the torreya grandis nuts and the shells fall onto a sieve plate in the material receiving box, an external power supply of a second direct current motor is turned on, a connecting rod is driven by an output shaft of the second direct current motor to rotate, so that a rotating rod rotates, and the torreya grandis nuts and the shells on the top of the sieve plate can make circular motion under the action of the rotating rod, and then the Chinese torreya nut drops from the plurality of through holes arranged on the top of the sieve plate, so that the Chinese torreya nut and a plurality of large shells are screened, and in conclusion, the Chinese torreya nut shells and the Chinese torreya nuts are screened completely under the interaction of the fan and the sieve plate, and the practicability of the device is improved.
2. According to the utility model, Chinese torreya seeds are poured from the top of the feeding hopper, at the moment, an external power supply of the alternating current motor is turned on, an output shaft of the alternating current motor drives the main wheel and the first roller to rotate, the first belt and the second belt are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the main wheel, when the main wheel rotates, the first belt drives the first belt pulley to rotate, the second belt drives the second belt pulley to rotate, so that the output shaft of the alternating current motor drives the first roller, the second roller and the third roller to rotate, when the Chinese torreya seeds fall from the inside of the feeding hopper, the Chinese torreya shells are broken under the repeated hitting, friction and collision actions of the first roller, the second roller and the third roller, the Chinese torreya seeds are broken to be finished and fall out from the bottom of the shell removing tank, and further, the Chinese torreya shells are broken without manpower, the time and labor are saved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a torreya grandis seed screening device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rear view of a torreya grandis seed screening device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view, cross-sectional view of a part of a torreya grandis seed screening apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a torreya grandis screening apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view, cross-sectional view of a part of a torreya grandis seed screening apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a torreya grandis seed screening device provided by the utility model shown in fig. 1.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a box body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a shell removing mechanism; 301. a first drum; 302. a second drum; 303. a third drum; 304. a shelling box; 305. a first belt; 306. a first pulley; 307. an alternating current motor; 308. a second pulley; 309. a second belt; 310. a main wheel; 4. a screening mechanism; 401. a conveyor belt; 402. a first roller; 403. a material receiving box; 404. a second roller; 405. a sieve plate; 406. a first direct current motor; 407. an air outlet pipeline; 408. rotating the rod; 409. a connecting rod; 410. a circular support ring; 411. a second direct current motor; 412. a fan.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
The following specifically describes the specific arrangement and function of the lower housing mechanism 3 and the screening mechanism 4.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6, the screening mechanism 4 includes a first dc motor 406, the bottom of the first dc motor 406 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the box body 1 near the bottom through an auxiliary block, an output shaft of the first dc motor 406 is fixedly connected to a first roller 402, an outer surface of the first roller 402 is movably sleeved with a conveyor belt 401, the rear surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a fan 412 through the auxiliary block, an air outlet of the fan 412 is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe 407, the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a material receiving box 403, inner walls at two sides of the material receiving box 403 are fixedly connected to a screen plate 405, the bottom of the screen plate 405 is fixedly connected to a circular support ring 410, an inner wall at the center of the bottom of the circular support ring 410 is fixedly embedded with a second dc motor 411, an output shaft of the second dc motor 411 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 409, an outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of rotating rods 408, two sides of the inner wall of the material receiving box 403 are movably connected with second rollers 404, the top of the sieve plate 405 is provided with a plurality of through holes, the input ends of the first direct current motor 406 and the second direct current motor 411 are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through wires, and the front surface of the box body 1 is provided with a ventilation opening.
The whole screening mechanism 4 achieves the effects that when the crushed Chinese torreya nuts and shells fall down, the switch of the fan 412 is turned on, the air outlet of the fan 412 blows air out, the nuts and the shells are blown by the air outlet pipeline 407, the model of the fan 412 is RAR50II, the weights of the nuts and the shells are different, when the air blowing is carried out, the shells with small weight fly out of the conveyor belt 401 under the action of the air, the ventilation opening is formed in the front surface of the box body 1, the fan 412 has ventilation effect when blowing, the external power supply of the first direct current motor 406 is turned on, the model of the first direct current motor 406 is YB3-100L1-4, the output shaft of the first direct current motor 406 drives the first rolling shaft 402 to rotate, the conveyor belt 401 can move, when the top of the material collecting box 403 is moved by the conveyor belt 401, the Chinese torreya nuts 403 and the shells fall into the sieve plate 405 inside the material collecting box, the external power supply of the second direct current motor 411 is turned on, the model of the second direct current motor 411 is TCH/V-100, the connecting rod 409 is driven by the output shaft of the second direct current motor 411 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 408 rotates, the Chinese torreya nut shells and the Chinese torreya nuts at the top of the sieve plate 405 can do circular motion under the action of the rotating rod 408, and the Chinese torreya nut nuts drop from a plurality of through holes formed in the top of the sieve plate 405, so that the Chinese torreya nut nuts and some large shells are screened.
As shown in figure 1 of the drawings, in which, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the shelling mechanism 3 includes an ac motor 307, the bottom of the ac motor 307 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the box 1 through an auxiliary block, an output shaft of the ac motor 307 is fixedly connected to a main wheel 310, a first belt 305 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the main wheel 310 close to the front surface, a first belt pulley 306 is movably embedded on the inner wall of the first belt 305 close to the left side, a second belt 309 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the main wheel 310 close to the rear surface, a second belt pulley 308 is movably embedded on the inner wall of the second belt 309 close to the right side, a third roller 303 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the second belt pulley 308, a first roller 301 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the main wheel 310, a second roller 302 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first belt pulley 306, a shelling box 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 1 close to the top, and an input end of the ac motor 307 is electrically connected to an output end of an external power supply through a wire.
The whole shelling mechanism 3 achieves the effect that Chinese torreya seeds are poured into the top of the feed hopper 2, at the moment, an external power supply of an alternating current motor 307 is turned on, the model of the alternating current motor 307 is TC90L-2, an output shaft of the alternating current motor 307 drives a main wheel 310 and a first roller 301 to rotate, the outer surface of the main wheel 310 is respectively sleeved with a first belt 305 and a second belt 309, when the main wheel 310 rotates, the first belt 305 drives a first belt pulley 306 to rotate, and the second belt 309 drives a second belt pulley 308 to rotate, so that the output shaft of the alternating current motor 307 drives a first roller 301, a second roller 302 and a third roller 303 to rotate, when the Chinese torreya seeds fall from the interior of the feed hopper 2, the shells of the Chinese torreya seeds are smashed under the repeated hitting, rubbing and collision actions of the first roller 301, the second roller 302 and the third roller 303, the Chinese torreya seeds are smashed and then fall out from the bottom of the shelling box 304, and further achieve the effect that no manual work is needed, the shell of the Chinese torreya seeds is broken, so that time and labor are saved, and the labor capacity of workers is reduced.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a chinese torreya seed sieving mechanism, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the box body (1), a shelling mechanism (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1) close to the top, and a screening mechanism (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1) close to the bottom;
the screening mechanism (4) comprises a first direct current motor (406), the bottom of the first direct current motor (406) is fixedly connected to the rear surface, close to the bottom, of the box body (1) through an auxiliary block, an output shaft of the first direct current motor (406) is fixedly connected with a first rolling shaft (402), a conveyor belt (401) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the first rolling shaft (402), the rear surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a fan (412) through the auxiliary block, an air outlet of the fan (412) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipeline (407), a material receiving box (403) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1), sieve plates (405) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the material receiving box (403), a circular support ring (410) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sieve plate (405), a second direct current motor (411) is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the center of the bottom of the circular support ring (410), output shaft fixedly connected with connecting rod (409) of second direct current motor (411), the outer fixed surface cover of connecting rod (409) is equipped with a plurality of rotary rods (408), the both sides swing joint of receipts workbin (403) inner wall has second roller bearing (404), a plurality of through-holes have been seted up at the top of sieve (405).
2. The torreya grandis screening device of claim 1, wherein: go shell mechanism (3) including alternating current motor (307), the bottom of alternating current motor (307) is passed through auxiliary block fixed connection at the rear surface of box (1), the output shaft fixedly connected with main wheel (310) of alternating current motor (307), the surface activity cover that main wheel (310) are close to positive surface is equipped with first belt (305), first belt (305) are close to left inner wall activity and are inlayed and are equipped with first belt pulley (306).
3. The torreya grandis screening device of claim 2, wherein: the surface activity cover that main wheel (310) are close to the rear surface is equipped with second belt (309), second belt (309) are close to the inner wall activity on right side and inlay and be equipped with second belt pulley (308).
4. The torreya grandis screening device of claim 3, wherein: the front surface of the second belt pulley (308) is fixedly connected with a third roller (303), and the front surface of the main wheel (310) is fixedly connected with a first roller (301).
5. The torreya grandis screening device of claim 2, wherein: the front surface of the first belt pulley (306) is fixedly connected with a second roller (302), and the inner wall of the box body (1) close to the top is fixedly connected with a shell removing box (304).
6. The torreya grandis screening device of claim 2, wherein: the input end of the alternating current motor (307) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through a lead.
7. The torreya grandis screening device of claim 1, wherein: the input ends of the first direct current motor (406) and the second direct current motor (411) are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through wires, and the front surface of the box body (1) is provided with a ventilation opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120496218.6U CN215613206U (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Chinese torreya seed sieving mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120496218.6U CN215613206U (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Chinese torreya seed sieving mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215613206U true CN215613206U (en) | 2022-01-25 |
Family
ID=79913122
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120496218.6U Expired - Fee Related CN215613206U (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Chinese torreya seed sieving mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215613206U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-04 CN CN202120496218.6U patent/CN215613206U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220125 |