CN215611127U

CN215611127U - Efficient fertilizer preparation device

Info

Publication number: CN215611127U
Application number: CN202122263499.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋飞航; 熊卫华; 谷艳芹; 刘歆
Original assignee: Shichuang Technology Qingdao Co ltd
Current assignee: Shichuang Technology Qingdao Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-18
Filing date: 2021-09-18
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer efficient preparation device, which comprises a conical mother liquid barrel, an air compressor, a shunt pipe and a branch pipe, wherein the conical mother liquid barrel is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet; air compressor passes through the pipeline and is connected with the branch road pipe, and branch road pipe and a plurality of branch pipes intercommunication, every branch pipe are close to branch road union coupling department and set up branch pipe control valve I, and the branch pipe other end is connected in the female liquid barrel bottom of toper that corresponds, the quantity of the female liquid barrel of toper is the same with branch pipe quantity. Gas enters from the bottom of the conical mother liquid barrel, so that the fertilizer is fully dissolved and mixed, irrigation drip irrigation blockage is effectively avoided, and the concentration of the fertilizer liquid is accurately controlled; an air compressor can communicate with many toper mother liquid buckets simultaneously, realizes the mixture of multiple fertilizer liquid in step, reduces equipment input cost, and artifical and maintenance cost improve fertilizer liquid and prepare efficiency.

Description

Efficient fertilizer preparation device

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency fertilizer preparation device.

Background art:

a water and fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The water and fertilizer integration is that soluble solid or liquid fertilizer is mixed with irrigation water according to the content of soil nutrients and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crop species by means of pressure difference, and drop irrigation is formed through a pipeline and a water dropper, so that the growing area of the root system of the crop is uniformly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrated. Therefore, the concentration control of the fertilizer liquid in the water and fertilizer integration process is very important. Traditional soluble solid fertilizer dissolving device includes the mother liquor bucket and arranges the agitator in the agitator tank in, under the effect of agitator, soluble solid fertilizer in the mother liquor bucket dissolves, nevertheless soluble solid fertilizer dissolves inadequately often can appear in the in-process, places back fertilizer liquid for a long time and takes place to deposit, the layering, fertilizer liquid concentration is uneven, and undissolved solid particle blocks up pipeline scheduling problem. Therefore, researchers add ultrasonic-assisted dissolving (CN108633428A an ultrasonic-assisted mixed dissolved fertilizer box and a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system) on the basis of mechanical stirring, and install a fertilizer screening net drum (CN206778298U a fertilizer fixed-concentration stirring device for garden irrigation) in a fertilizer stirring barrel to solve the problems. Although the method can solve the problem of dissolution in the process of preparing the soluble solid fertilizer, the whole preparation device has a complex structure and a huge system.

The utility model has the following contents:

the utility model aims to provide a fertilizer efficient dissolving device, which solves the problems of uneven dissolution and the like in the existing fertilizer preparation process.

In order to achieve the aim, the utility model relates to an efficient fertilizer preparation device, which comprises a conical mother liquid barrel, an air compressor, a shunt pipe and a branch pipe; air compressor passes through the pipeline and is connected with the branch road pipe, and branch road pipe and a plurality of branch pipes intercommunication, every branch pipe are close to branch road union coupling department and set up branch pipe control valve I, and the branch pipe other end is connected in the female liquid barrel bottom of toper that corresponds, the quantity of the female liquid barrel of toper is the same with branch pipe quantity.

Furthermore, the other end of the branch pipe is detachably connected to the bottom of the corresponding conical mother liquid barrel.

Further, the branch pipe control valve I is disposed at a height above the conical mother liquor bucket.

Further, the fertilizer liquid outlet pipe is connected with the bottom of the conical mother liquid barrel, the branch pipes are detachably connected to the fertilizer liquid outlet pipe, and branch pipe control valves II are arranged at positions, close to the fertilizer liquid outlet pipe, of the branch pipes.

Further, the air compressor is connected to one end of the shunt pipe through a hose.

Furthermore, a fertilizer feeding opening and a water inlet pipe are arranged on the conical mother liquid barrel, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water storage tank.

Further, water treatment facilities is connected to the water storage tank front end, water treatment facilities is including ultraviolet sterilization machine, first-order quartz sand filter, second grade quartz sand filter, active carbon filter and the reverse osmosis water treatment facilities who connects gradually, and ultraviolet sterilization machine is connected with the water pump.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1) the gas enters from the bottom of the conical mother liquid barrel, so that the problem that soluble solid fertilizer at the bottom is difficult to dissolve due to the fact that a fertilizer stirrer at the bottom of the conical mother liquid barrel is difficult to stir at present is solved, irrigation drip irrigation blockage is effectively avoided, and the concentration of the fertilizer liquid is accurately controlled;

2) an air compressor can communicate with many toper mother liquid buckets simultaneously, realizes the mixture of multiple fertilizer liquid in step, reduces equipment input cost, and artifical and maintenance cost improve fertilizer liquid and prepare efficiency.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural principle diagram of a fertilizer efficient preparation device according to embodiment 1.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the conical mother liquor tank and the water treatment apparatus according to embodiment 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a 1-conical mother liquid barrel, a 2-branch pipe control valve I, a 3-shunt pipe, a 4-fertilizer liquid outlet pipe, a 5-branch pipe control valve II, a 6-air compressor, a 7-branch pipe, an 8-hose, a 9-water inlet pipe, a 10-water storage tank, an 11-ultraviolet sterilization machine, a 12-primary quartz sand filter, a 13-secondary quartz sand filter, a 14-activated carbon filter and 15-reverse osmosis water treatment equipment.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

as shown in figure 1, the fertilizer high-efficiency preparation device comprises a conical mother liquid barrel 1, an air compressor 6, a shunt pipe 3 and a branch pipe 7; air compressor 6 passes through the pipeline and is connected with branching pipe 3, and branching pipe 3 communicates with a plurality of branch pipes 7, and every branch pipe 7 sets up branch pipe control valve I2 near the 3 junctions of branching pipe and is used for controlling the intercommunication of branch pipe 7, and the branch pipe 7 other end is connected in the female liquid bucket 1 bottom of toper that corresponds carries gas to the female liquid bucket 1 of toper, the quantity of the female liquid bucket 1 of toper is the same with branch pipe 7 quantity. Through 3 air compressor 6 of block of road pipe can with irrigate the female liquid bucket 1 intercommunication of one or more toper in the district pump house, compare every toper female liquid bucket 1 of tradition and all prepare a mechanical stirring device, the device structure is simplified greatly.

Further, the other end of the branch pipe 7 can be detachably connected to the bottom of the corresponding conical mother liquid barrel 1, so that the conical mother liquid barrel 1 can be replaced after a fault occurs.

Further, the branch pipe control valves I2 are highly arranged on the conical mother liquid barrel to avoid the fertilizer liquid from being corroded in a countercurrent mode, and meanwhile, the situation that different branch pipe control valves I2 are damaged and then are connected in series through the conical mother liquid barrels 1 communicated with the branch pipes to cause mixing of fertilizer liquids with different formulas and pollution of the fertilizer liquid can be avoided.

Further, fertilizer liquid outlet pipe 4 is connected with 1 bottom of toper mother liquor bucket, and branch pipe 7 can be dismantled and connect on fertilizer liquid outlet pipe 4, and the branch pipe is close to fertilizer liquid outlet pipe 4 department and sets up branch pipe control valve II 5.

Specifically, the branching pipe 3 communicates with the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe, the third branch pipe, … …, and the nth branch pipe, respectively. The other end of the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe, the third branch pipe and … …, the other end of the Nth branch pipe is respectively connected with the first conical mother liquid barrel, the second conical mother liquid barrel, the third conical mother liquid barrel, … … and a fertilizer liquid outlet pipe at the bottom of the Nth conical mother liquid barrel. A first branch pipe control valve I, a second branch pipe control valve I, a third branch pipe control valve I, a … … branch pipe control valve I and an Nth branch pipe control valve I are respectively arranged at the joints of the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe, the third branch pipe and … … branch pipe and the Nth branch pipe close to the branching pipe. A first branch pipe control valve II, a second branch pipe control valve II, a third branch pipe control valve II, a … … branch pipe control valve II and an Nth branch pipe control valve II are respectively arranged on the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe, the third branch pipe and … … branch pipe and the Nth branch pipe close to a fertilizer liquid outlet pipe.

Further, an air compressor is connected to one end of the branching pipe through a hose 8.

As shown in figure 2, a fertilizer feeding port and a water inlet pipe 9 are arranged on the conical mother liquid barrel, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with a water storage tank 10. Further, in order to avoid pollution to fertilizer liquid caused by salt, organic matters and the like in the underground water directly pumped, the front end of the water storage tank 10 is connected with water treatment equipment, the water treatment equipment comprises an ultraviolet sterilization machine 11, a primary quartz sand filter 12, a secondary quartz sand filter 13, an activated carbon filter 14 and reverse osmosis 15 water treatment equipment which are sequentially connected, and the ultraviolet sterilization machine 11 is connected with a water pump.

The using method comprises the following steps:

add the water and fertilizer (solid fertilizer and liquid fertilizer) of predetermineeing the ratio to required toper mother liquor bucket 1 through throwing fertile mouth and inlet tube, open branch pipe control valve I2 and branch pipe control valve II 5 that required toper mother liquor bucket 1 corresponds, start air compressor 6, set up pressure and be 0.8MPa, the air current gets into different branch pipes respectively through branch pipe 8, and then get into in the bucket from toper mother liquor bucket bottom, under the effect of air current, solution rolls effectively to dissolve soluble solid fertilizer, obtain the mother liquor (fertilizer liquid) of misce bene, accomplish the irrigation, if the fertilizer liquid of preparing is used incompletely in the short time, then set up air compressor 6's pressure and operating time, can reduce air compressor's pressure, or set up control compressor to intermittent type nature work, avoid long-term placing solution layering sediment.

Claims

1. The fertilizer efficient preparation device is characterized by comprising a conical mother liquid barrel, an air compressor, a shunt pipe and a branch pipe; air compressor passes through the pipeline and is connected with the branch road pipe, and branch road pipe and a plurality of branch pipes intercommunication, every branch pipe are close to branch road union coupling department and set up branch pipe control valve I, and the branch pipe other end is connected in the female liquid barrel bottom of toper that corresponds, the quantity of the female liquid barrel of toper is the same with branch pipe quantity.

2. The fertilizer efficient preparation device according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the branch pipe is detachably connected to the bottom of the corresponding conical mother liquid barrel.

3. The fertilizer efficient dispensing device of claim 2, wherein the branch control valve I is disposed at a height above the conical mother liquor tank.

4. The device is characterized in that a fertilizer liquid outlet pipe is connected with the bottom of a conical mother liquid barrel, a branch pipe is detachably connected to the fertilizer liquid outlet pipe, and a branch pipe control valve II is arranged at the position, close to the fertilizer liquid outlet pipe, of the branch pipe.

5. The fertilizer efficient preparation device according to claim 4, wherein the air compressor is connected to one end of the shunt pipe through a hose.

6. The efficient fertilizer preparation device of claim 5, wherein the conical mother liquor barrel is provided with a fertilizer feeding port and a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water storage tank.

7. The device is prepared according to claim 6, characterized in that the water storage tank is connected with a water treatment device at the front end, the water treatment device comprises an ultraviolet sterilizer, a first-stage quartz sand filter, a second-stage quartz sand filter, an activated carbon filter and a reverse osmosis water treatment device which are connected in sequence, and the ultraviolet sterilizer is connected with a water pump.