CN215602940U

CN215602940U - Small scallop cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN215602940U
Application number: CN202122478657.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫雪娇; 闫学丛; 邱海鹏; 易红梅; 王笑鹏
Original assignee: Weihai Research Institute Of Harbin University Of Technology
Current assignee: Weihai Research Institute Of Harbin University Of Technology
Priority date: 2021-10-14
Filing date: 2021-10-14
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a small scallop cleaning machine which comprises a machine body, wherein a controller is arranged on the machine body, an equipment bin is arranged at the lower part in the machine body, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the equipment bin, two lead screws are arranged on the lifting mechanism, the lower ends of the two lead screws are respectively rotatably sleeved on two sides of the lower end in the machine body, threaded sleeves are respectively sleeved on the two lead screws in a threaded manner, the two threaded sleeves are symmetrically arranged, and connecting plates are respectively sleeved on the two threaded sleeves in a sliding manner. The utility model can vibrate the bearing box in the process of cleaning the scallops, thereby increasing the cleaning effect and efficiency of the scallops, and can deeply clean the surfaces of the scallops and deeply clean sludge adhered to the surfaces of the scallops, thereby effectively improving the cleaning effect of the scallops, increasing the cleaning efficiency of the scallops, and simultaneously bringing more convenience to the cleaning of the scallops and effectively increasing the convenience of a scallop cleaning machine.

Description

Small scallop cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of scallop cleaning, in particular to a small scallop cleaning machine.

Background

The scallop is a marine fishery resource, the shell, the meat and the pearl layer of the scallop have extremely high utilization value, the scallop needs to be cleaned in the processing process, and most of the existing scallop cleaning machines are of a bubble type, an ultrasonic type, a brush type and the like.

However, the scallop cleaning machine in the prior art has low cleaning effect and efficiency on scallops, and cannot clean the scallops more deeply and quickly, so that the cleaning efficiency of the scallops is low, and the cleaning is not thorough enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a small scallop cleaning machine.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a small scallop cleaning machine comprises a machine body, wherein a controller is arranged on the machine body, an equipment bin is arranged at the lower part in the machine body, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the equipment bin, two lead screws are arranged on the lifting mechanism, the lower ends of the two lead screws are respectively rotatably sleeved at the two sides of the lower end in the machine body, threaded sleeves are respectively sleeved on the two lead screws in a threaded manner, the two threaded sleeves are symmetrically arranged, connecting plates are respectively sleeved on the two threaded sleeves in a sliding manner, retaining rings are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each of the two threaded sleeves, springs are respectively fixed at the opposite sides of the four retaining rings, the four springs are respectively sleeved on the two threaded sleeves, the opposite ends of the four springs are respectively fixedly connected at the upper end and the lower end of the two connecting plates, a bearing box is jointly fixed at the opposite ends of the two connecting plates, a filter screen is arranged at the lower end of the bearing box, pulleys are respectively arranged at the two sides of the lower end of the bearing box, a disc is rotatably connected in the middle of the lower end in the machine body, a plurality of cushion blocks are fixed on the upper end of the disc at equal intervals on the circumference, the plurality of cushion blocks are respectively arranged corresponding to the two pulleys, a vibration motor is arranged in the equipment bin, the tail end of an output shaft of the vibration motor penetrates through the upper end of the equipment bin and is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the disc, a power mechanism is arranged in the bearing box, a driving disc is arranged on the power mechanism, the driving disc is rotationally connected on the inner wall of one side of the bearing box, one side of the driving disk is rotationally connected with two cleaning rollers, the inner wall of the other side of the bearing box is fixedly connected with a round bar, the round bar is rotatably sleeved with a transmission disc, one end of each of the two cleaning rollers is rotatably connected with one side of the transmission disc, and one end of the round rod is fixedly provided with a fixed gear, two sides of the fixed gear are respectively meshed with a transmission gear, and the two transmission gears are respectively and fixedly sleeved at one ends of the two cleaning rollers.

Preferably, in order to make the bearing box can rise automatically, increase the convenience when the scallop washs, elevating system is including installing the servo motor in equipment compartment one side, servo motor's output shaft end is fixed with first conical gear, one side meshing of first conical gear has second conical gear, the fixed lower extreme that cup joints at one of them lead screw of second conical gear, and the lower extreme of two lead screws all cup joints the gear, connects through chain drive between two gears.

Preferably, in order to provide power for the rotation of the two cleaning rollers and enable the two cleaning rollers to carry out deep cleaning more efficiently, the power mechanism comprises a cleaning motor arranged in the bearing box, and the tail end of an output shaft of the cleaning motor penetrates through the bearing box and is fixedly connected to the middle part of the other side of the driving disc.

Preferably, in order to more conveniently discharge the cleaning liquid in the body, a drain pipe is provided at one side of the body, and a drain valve is installed on the drain pipe.

Preferably, in order to prevent the cleaning liquid in the machine body from spilling out of the machine body in the cleaning process, an upper cover is mounted at the upper end of the machine body, a handle is arranged at the upper end of the upper cover, pad pieces are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the upper cover, and the two pad pieces respectively abut against the upper ends of the two lead screws.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the use of the machine body, the power mechanism, the cleaning rollers, the vibrating motor, the disc, the cushion block and the pulley, the scallop in the bearing box can be vibrated through the vibrating motor, the disc, the cushion block and the pulley in the cleaning process of the scallop, the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect of the scallop can be improved, meanwhile, the scallop can be deeply cleaned through the rolling of the two cleaning rollers, sludge attached to the scallop is thoroughly cleaned, and the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency of the scallop can be effectively improved;

2. by using the lifting mechanism, the bearing box can be automatically lifted after the cleaning of the scallop is finished, so that the scallop can be conveniently taken out of the cleaning machine, the convenience for cleaning the scallop is effectively improved, and the scallop cleaning machine is more convenient and quicker to use;

in conclusion, the bearing box can be vibrated in the scallop cleaning process, so that the cleaning effect and efficiency of the scallops are improved, meanwhile, the surfaces of the scallops can be deeply cleaned, and sludge adhered to the surfaces of the scallops can be more deeply cleaned, so that the cleaning effect of the scallops can be effectively improved, the cleaning efficiency of the scallops is improved, meanwhile, the scallops can be more conveniently cleaned, and the convenience of a scallop cleaning machine is effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a connection structure diagram of a small scallop cleaning machine according to the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a small scallop cleaning machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the small scallop cleaning machine of the present invention at the A position;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the small scallop cleaning machine of the present invention at the B position;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the small scallop cleaning machine according to the present invention at the position C;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a threaded sleeve structure of a small scallop cleaning machine according to the utility model.

In the figure: 1 machine body, 2 controllers, 3 servo motors, 4 first bevel gears, 5 second bevel gears, 6 lead screws, 7 gears, 8 chains, 9 threaded sleeves, 10 baffle rings, 11 springs, 12 connecting plates, 13 bearing boxes, 14 filter screens, 15 pulleys, 16 vibration motors, 17 discs, 18 cushion blocks, 19 cleaning motors, 20 driving discs, 21 cleaning rollers, 22 round rods, 23 driving discs, 24 fixed gears, 25 transmission gears, 26 water discharge pipes, 27 water discharge valves, 28 upper covers, 29 handles and 30 cushion parts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, a small-size scallop cleaning machine, including organism 1, organism 1 is one kind when the operation, inside can produce the ultrasonic wave, can carry out the equipment of deep cleaning to the scallop through the ultrasonic wave, one side of organism 1 is provided with drain pipe 26, install drain valve 27 on the drain pipe 26, can control the switch of drain pipe 26 through drain valve 27, drain pipe 26 opens and to discharge the washing liquid in the organism 1, be provided with controller 2 on the organism 1, controller 2 and supporting parts are connected, be convenient for stable operation, can set for the procedure, automatic operation, can control the ultrasonic frequency of organism 1 through controller 2, can control the operation of each part in the organism 1 simultaneously.

In the utility model, the lower part in the machine body 1 is provided with an equipment bin, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the equipment bin, the equipment bin is positioned at the bottom in the machine body 1, part of components on the lifting mechanism can be loaded through the equipment bin, the lifting mechanism is provided with two lead screws 6, the lower ends of the two lead screws 6 are respectively rotatably sleeved on the two sides of the lower end in the machine body 1, the lead screws 6 are provided with threads, the two lead screws 6 can be driven to synchronously rotate through the operation of the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a servo motor 3 arranged on one side in the equipment bin, a first bevel gear 4 is fixed at the tail end of an output shaft of the servo motor 3, the servo motor 3 is connected with a matched component, the stable operation is convenient, the program can be set, the automatic operation is realized, the first bevel gear 4 can be driven to rotate through the operation of the servo motor 3, and the servo motor 3 is controlled by the controller 2 to operate.

In the utility model, one side of a first bevel gear 4 is engaged with a second bevel gear 5, the second bevel gear 5 is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of one of the screw rods 6, the first bevel gear 4 can push the second bevel gear 5 to rotate when rotating, the second bevel gear 5 can drive one of the screw rods 6 to rotate, the lower ends of the two screw rods 6 are fixedly sleeved with gears 7, the two gears 7 are in transmission connection through chains 8, one of the screw rods 6 can drive one of the gears 7 to rotate when rotating, one of the gears 7 can drive the other gear 7 to synchronously rotate through the chains 8, the two gears 7 synchronously rotate to enable the two screw rods 6 to synchronously rotate, threaded sleeves 9 are sleeved on the two screw rods 6 in a threaded manner, the two threaded sleeves 9 are symmetrically arranged, the two screw rods 6 can push the two threaded sleeves 9 to lift when rotating, the two threaded sleeves 9 can be synchronously lifted and lowered through the synchronous rotation of the two lead screws 6.

In the utility model, two threaded sleeves 9 are sleeved with connecting plates 12 in a sliding manner, the upper and lower ends of the two threaded sleeves 9 are provided with baffle rings 10, the two threaded sleeves 9 can drive the two connecting plates 12 to lift, the connecting plates 12 can slide on the threaded sleeves 9, the baffle rings 10 at the upper and lower ends of the threaded sleeves 9 can block the connecting plates 12 to prevent the connecting plates 12 from falling off from the threaded sleeves 9, springs 11 are fixed on the opposite sides of the four baffle rings 10, the four springs 11 are respectively sleeved on the two threaded sleeves 9, the opposite ends of the four springs 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper and lower ends of the two connecting plates 12, the springs 11 have elasticity, when the connecting plates 12 slide on the threaded sleeves 9, the connecting plates 12 can lift with a vibration effect through the elasticity of the springs 11, the opposite ends of the two connecting plates 12 are jointly fixed with a bearing box 13, the lower end of the bearing box 13 is provided with the filter screen 14, the bearing box 13 is used for bearing the scallop when the scallop is cleaned, and when the scallop is cleaned, soil cleaned off the scallop can be blocked through the filter screen 14, so that the soil is prevented from falling into the machine body 1.

In the utility model, pulleys 15 are arranged on both sides of the lower end of a bearing box 13, a disc 17 is rotatably connected in the middle of the lower end in a machine body 1, a plurality of cushion blocks 18 are fixed on the upper end of the disc 17 at equal intervals around the circumference, the cushion blocks 18 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two pulleys 15, when the disc 17 rotates, the cushion blocks 18 can be driven to move, the cushion blocks 18 can respectively collide with the two pulleys 15, when the two pulleys 15 are collided, the bearing box 13 can vibrate, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of scallops in the bearing box 13, a vibration motor 16 is arranged in an equipment bin, the tail end of an output shaft of the vibration motor 16 penetrates through the upper end of the equipment bin and is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the disc 17, the vibration motor 16 is connected with a matched component, the stable operation is convenient, programs can be set, the automatic operation is realized, the vibration motor 16 controls the operation through a controller 2, the vibration motor 16 is operated to rotate the disc 17.

In the utility model, a power mechanism is arranged in the bearing box 13, a driving disc 20 is arranged on the power mechanism, the driving disc 20 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of one side of the bearing box 13, when the power mechanism operates, can drive the driving disc 20 to rotate, the power mechanism comprises a cleaning motor 19 arranged in the bearing box 13, the tail end of an output shaft of the cleaning motor 19 penetrates through the bearing box 13 and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the other side of the driving disc 20, the operation of the cleaning motor 19 can be controlled by the controller 2, the cleaning motor 19 is connected with the matched components, the stable operation is convenient, the program can be set, the automatic operation is realized, the cleaning motor 19 can drive the driving disk 20 to rotate, one side of the driving disk 20 is rotatably connected with two cleaning rollers 21, when the driving disk 20 rotates, two cleaning rollers 21 can be driven to move, the cleaning rollers 21 are components with hairbrushes arranged on the surfaces, and the scallops can be deeply cleaned through the movement of the cleaning rollers 21.

In the utility model, a round bar 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the carrying box 13, a driving disc 23 is rotatably sleeved on the round bar 22, the driving disc 23 can be arranged in the carrying box 13 through the round bar 22, one ends of the two cleaning rollers 21 are rotatably connected to one side of the driving disc 23, when the two cleaning rollers 21 move, the movement of one ends of the two cleaning rollers 21 can be limited through the driving disc 23, so that the two cleaning rollers 21 are more stable when moving, a fixed gear 24 is fixed to one end of the round bar 22, transmission gears 25 are respectively meshed with both sides of the fixed gear 24, the two transmission gears 25 are respectively fixedly sleeved at one ends of the two cleaning rollers 21, when the two cleaning rollers 21 move, the two transmission gears 25 can be driven to move around the fixed gear 24, and the two transmission gears 25 can rotate when moving through the meshing of the two transmission gears 25 and the fixed gear 24, the two transmission gears 25 can drive the two cleaning rollers 21 to rotate when rotating, so that the two cleaning rollers 21 can rotate while moving, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning rollers 21 is effectively improved.

Example 2

In the utility model, the upper cover 28 is installed at the upper end of the machine body 1, the upper end of the machine body 1 can be shielded through the upper cover 28, so that the cleaning solution in the machine body 1 is prevented from flying out of the machine body 1 when the machine body 1 is in operation, the handle 29 is arranged at the upper end of the upper cover 28, the upper cover 28 can be more conveniently driven to move through the handle 29, the pad pieces 30 are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the upper cover 28, the two pad pieces 30 respectively abut against the upper ends of the two lead screws 6, and the upper ends of the two lead screws 6 can be limited through the two pad pieces 30, so that the two lead screws 6 are more stable.

Compared with embodiment 1, this embodiment can prevent the cleaning liquid inside the machine body 1 from flying out of the machine body 1 during operation, and can increase the stability of the screw 6.

In the present invention, when used: the scallop is placed in a bearing box 13, the servo motor 3 is controlled to operate by a controller 2, the servo motor 3 drives a first bevel gear 4 to rotate, the first bevel gear 4 pushes a second bevel gear 5 to rotate, the second bevel gear 5 drives one lead screw 6 to rotate, one lead screw 6 drives one gear 7 to rotate, one gear 7 drives the other gear 7 to synchronously rotate by a chain 8, the two gears 7 drive two lead screws 6 to synchronously rotate, the two lead screws 6 rotate to enable two threaded sleeves 9 to move downwards, the two threaded sleeves 9 drive two connecting plates 12 to move downwards, the two connecting plates 12 drive the bearing box 13 to move downwards, two pulleys 15 at the lower end of the bearing box 13 are abutted against a disc 17, cleaning liquid is placed in a machine body 1, an upper cover 28 is installed at the upper end of the machine body 1, and the controller 2 is used for controlling a vibration motor 16 and a cleaning motor 19 to operate, the vibrating motor 16 drives the disc 17 to rotate, the disc 17 drives the cushion blocks 18 to move, the cushion blocks 18 respectively push the two pulleys 15, the two pulleys 15 drive the bearing box 13 to vibrate, the bearing box 13 vibrates to clean scallops in the bearing box 13 and vibrate sludge in the scallops, the cleaning motor 19 drives the driving disc 20 to rotate, the driving disc 20 drives the two cleaning rollers 21 to move, the two cleaning rollers 21 move while moving through the meshing of the two transmission gears 25 and the fixed gear 24, and the two cleaning rollers 21 rotate while moving, so that the sludge adhered to the scallops can be thoroughly cleaned.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a small-size scallop cleaning machine, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the machine body (1) is provided with a controller (2), the lower part in the machine body (1) is provided with an equipment bin, the equipment bin is internally provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is provided with two lead screws (6), the lower ends of the two lead screws (6) are respectively rotatably sleeved on two sides of the lower end in the machine body (1), the two lead screws (6) are respectively in threaded sleeve connection with a threaded sleeve (9), the two threaded sleeves (9) are symmetrically arranged, the two threaded sleeves (9) are respectively in sliding sleeve connection with a connecting plate (12), the upper and lower ends of the two threaded sleeves (9) are respectively provided with a retaining ring (10), one opposite side of each retaining ring (10) is respectively fixed with a spring (11), the four springs (11) are respectively sleeved on the two threaded sleeves (9), the opposite ends of the four springs (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the two connecting plates (12), the opposite ends of the two connecting plates (12) are jointly fixed with a bearing box (13), a filter screen (14) is arranged at the lower end of the bearing box (13), pulleys (15) are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the bearing box (13), a disc (17) is rotatably connected to the middle of the lower end in the machine body (1), a plurality of cushion blocks (18) are fixed on the upper end of the disc (17) at equal intervals, the cushion blocks (18) are respectively arranged corresponding to the two pulleys (15), a vibration motor (16) is installed in the equipment bin, the tail end of an output shaft of the vibration motor (16) penetrates through the upper end of the equipment bin and is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the disc (17), a power mechanism is arranged in the bearing box (13), a driving disc (20) is arranged on the power mechanism, the driving disc (20) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the bearing box (13), and two cleaning rollers (21) are rotatably connected to one side of the driving disc (20), bear opposite side inner wall fixedly connected with round bar (22) of box (13), it has cup jointed driving disc (23) to rotate on round bar (22), and the one end of two cleaning roller (21) is all rotated and is connected one side at driving disc (23), the one end of round bar (22) is fixed with fixed gear (24), the both sides of fixed gear (24) all mesh has drive gear (25), and two drive gear (25) are fixed the cup joint respectively in the one end of two cleaning roller (21).

2. The small scallop cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism comprises a servo motor (3) installed on one side in the equipment bin, a first bevel gear (4) is fixed at the tail end of an output shaft of the servo motor (3), a second bevel gear (5) is meshed on one side of the first bevel gear (4), the second bevel gear (5) is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of one lead screw (6), gears (7) are fixedly sleeved at the lower ends of the two lead screws (6), and the two gears (7) are in transmission connection through chains (8).

3. The small scallop cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power mechanism comprises a cleaning motor (19) arranged in the bearing box (13), and the tail end of an output shaft of the cleaning motor (19) penetrates through the bearing box (13) and is fixedly connected to the middle of the other side of the driving disc (20).

4. The small scallop cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the machine body (1) is provided with a drain pipe (26), and a drain valve (27) is installed on the drain pipe (26).

5. The small scallop cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an upper cover (28) is installed at the upper end of the machine body (1), a handle (29) is arranged at the upper end of the upper cover (28), pad pieces (30) are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the upper cover (28), and the two pad pieces (30) are respectively abutted to the upper ends of the two lead screws (6).