CN113262588B - A kind of dust safety treatment equipment - Google Patents

A kind of dust safety treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113262588B
CN113262588B CN202110591241.8A CN202110591241A CN113262588B CN 113262588 B CN113262588 B CN 113262588B CN 202110591241 A CN202110591241 A CN 202110591241A CN 113262588 B CN113262588 B CN 113262588B
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box body
filter
dust
guide rod
box
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CN113262588A (en
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贾鹏凯
陈明琪
邹晓甜
张辉
张倩倩
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Cangzhou Huayu Railway Equipment Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • B01D47/022Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by using a liquid curtain
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/35Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/52Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D33/56Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving centrifugal force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning

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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种粉尘安全处理设备,有效解决洗尘设备循环水利用不充分,滤网易堵塞的问题;其解决的技术方案是包括洗尘器和水箱,水箱和吸尘器之间经循环泵实现连接,水箱包括上箱体和下箱体,下箱体下方有转轴,上箱体的底部有多个泄水孔;转轴上有转盘,转盘上有过滤器,过滤器能绕转盘自转;过滤器和转盘之间安装有扭簧;每个过滤器的外侧均套装有齿轮,下箱体的侧壁上安装有内齿圈,内齿圈的右侧设有无齿段;多个齿轮同时与内齿圈啮合;下箱体的内部安装有环形的底板,底板的右侧设有与无齿段对应的斜坡状的凸起段;下箱体的上端面固定有挡板,挡板与无齿段对应,挡板能阻挡泄水孔,本发明多个滤网循环工作,继而使水流持续净化流动。

Figure 202110591241

The invention relates to a dust safety treatment equipment, which effectively solves the problems of insufficient utilization of circulating water in the dust washing equipment and easy blockage of the filter screen; It includes an upper box body and a lower box body. There is a rotating shaft under the lower box body, and there are a plurality of drainage holes at the bottom of the upper box body. A torsion spring is installed between them; gears are sleeved on the outer side of each filter, an inner gear ring is installed on the side wall of the lower box, and the right side of the inner gear ring is provided with a toothless segment; multiple gears are simultaneously connected with the inner gears. Ring meshing; a ring-shaped bottom plate is installed inside the lower box, and the right side of the bottom plate is provided with a slope-shaped convex segment corresponding to the toothless segment; a baffle is fixed on the upper end surface of the lower box, and the baffle is connected to the toothless segment. Correspondingly, the baffle plate can block the drain hole, and the multiple filter screens of the present invention work cyclically, so that the water flow can be continuously purified and flowed.

Figure 202110591241

Description

一种粉尘安全处理设备A kind of dust safety treatment equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及车间安全技术领域,特别是一种粉尘安全处理设备。The invention relates to the technical field of workshop safety, in particular to a dust safety processing device.

背景技术Background technique

一些生产车间(尤其是研磨、抛光等工艺)在生产过程中产生大量的粉尘,亦或是产品本身为粉状的车间(例如面粉、干粉等),不仅污染环境,对现场人员的健康有损害,而且也是安全隐患,如易燃物的粉尘遇明火造成燃爆事故。为了降低粉尘的危害,一般都配备有洗尘设备,常见的洗尘设备一般采用水来作为吸收剂,通过水洗,雾化等方式将粉尘吸收;经过一段时间的使用,将水进行更换。一般的洗尘设备会自带简单的过滤网对循环水进行过滤,防止雾化喷头或者洗尘设备出现故障,同时减少污水的产生。然后,仅仅是常规的过滤,过滤效果不佳,遇上细小的粉尘,形成粘度较大的污水时,常无法过滤,滤网堵塞严重。因此需要需要解决上述问题。Some production workshops (especially grinding, polishing and other processes) generate a large amount of dust in the production process, or the products themselves are powdered workshops (such as flour, dry powder, etc.), which not only pollutes the environment, but also damages the health of on-site personnel , and it is also a safety hazard, such as the dust of flammable materials encountering an open fire and causing an explosion accident. In order to reduce the harm of dust, dust washing equipment is generally equipped. Common dust washing equipment generally uses water as an absorbent, and absorbs dust through water washing, atomization, etc.; after a period of use, the water is replaced. General dust cleaning equipment will have its own simple filter to filter the circulating water to prevent the failure of atomizing nozzles or dust cleaning equipment, and reduce the generation of sewage. Then, only conventional filtration, the filtration effect is not good, when encountering fine dust and forming sewage with high viscosity, it is often impossible to filter, and the filter screen is seriously blocked. Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

针对上述情况,为解决现有技术中存在的问题,本发明之目的就是提供一种粉尘安全处理设备,可有效解决洗尘设备循环水利用不充分,滤网易堵塞的问题。In view of the above situation, in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a dust safety treatment equipment, which can effectively solve the problems of insufficient utilization of circulating water in the dust washing equipment and easy blockage of the filter screen.

其解决的技术方案是包括洗尘器和水箱,水箱和吸尘器之间经循环泵实现连接,水箱包括上箱体和下箱体,下箱体固定,下箱体的中部固定安装有竖直的套筒,套筒贯穿下箱体的底部,套筒内转动安装有转轴,转轴的上端与上箱体的底部固定;上箱体的底部圆周开设有多个泄水孔;转轴上固定安装有位于下箱体下方的转盘,转盘上安装有多个与泄水孔一一对应的过滤器,过滤器能绕转盘自转;过滤器和转盘之间安装有扭簧;每个过滤器的外侧均套装有齿轮,下箱体的侧壁上安装有内齿圈,内齿圈的右侧设有无齿段;多个齿轮同时与内齿圈啮合;下箱体的内部安装有环形的底板,底板的右侧设有与无齿段对应的斜坡状的凸起段;下箱体的上端面固定有挡板,挡板与无齿段对应,挡板能阻挡泄水孔;The technical solution of the utility model is to include a washer and a water tank, the water tank and the vacuum cleaner are connected through a circulating pump, the water tank includes an upper box and a lower box, the lower box is fixed, and a vertical sleeve is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower box. The sleeve runs through the bottom of the lower box, a rotating shaft is installed in the sleeve, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixed with the bottom of the upper box; the bottom circumference of the upper box is provided with a plurality of drainage holes; There is a turntable under the lower box, a plurality of filters corresponding to the drain holes are installed on the turntable, and the filters can rotate around the turntable; a torsion spring is installed between the filter and the turntable; the outer side of each filter is sleeved There are gears, an inner gear ring is installed on the side wall of the lower box, and the right side of the inner gear is provided with a toothless segment; a plurality of gears mesh with the inner gear at the same time; a ring-shaped bottom plate is installed inside the lower box, and the bottom plate The right side of the box is provided with a slope-shaped convex section corresponding to the toothless section; the upper end face of the lower box is fixed with a baffle, the baffle corresponds to the toothless section, and the baffle can block the drain hole;

所述的过滤器包括竖直的筒体,筒体转动安装在转盘上,筒体的中心安装有竖直的导杆,导杆能上下移动,筒体的上端面安装有滤网,滤网的中部与导杆的上端固定连接,导杆的下端安装有配重块;筒体外套装有渣盒,渣盒随导杆一同上下移动。The filter includes a vertical cylinder, the cylinder is rotatably mounted on the turntable, a vertical guide rod is installed in the center of the cylinder, the guide rod can move up and down, and a filter screen is installed on the upper end surface of the cylinder body. The middle part of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper end of the guide rod, and a counterweight is installed at the lower end of the guide rod; a slag box is sleeved outside the cylinder, and the slag box moves up and down together with the guide rod.

为了实现洗尘,所述的吸尘器采用湿式除尘器。In order to achieve dust washing, the described vacuum cleaner adopts a wet dust collector.

为了能够稳定泄水孔出水的压力和速度,所述的上箱体内部经隔板分为上腔室和下腔室,上腔室的底部安装有置于下腔室内的进水管,进水管的底部安装有浮阀。In order to stabilize the pressure and speed of the water out of the drain hole, the inside of the upper box is divided into an upper chamber and a lower chamber through a partition, and a water inlet pipe placed in the lower chamber is installed at the bottom of the upper chamber. A float valve is installed at the bottom.

为了更好的接渣,所述的渣盒为圆柱形的盒体,盒体上端设有漏斗状的导水棱边,盒体内部设有横撑,横撑的中部和导杆之间经竖直的连杆连接。In order to better receive the slag, the slag box is a cylindrical box body, the upper end of the box body is provided with a funnel-shaped water guide edge, the inside of the box body is provided with a cross brace, and the middle part of the cross brace and the guide rod are Vertical link connection.

为了实现导杆的上下移动,所述的筒体的内部设置有能沿套筒上下移动的套环,导杆的外缘面经多个支撑杆固定在套环。In order to realize the up and down movement of the guide rod, a collar that can move up and down along the sleeve is arranged inside the cylinder body, and the outer edge surface of the guide rod is fixed to the collar through a plurality of support rods.

为了更好的过滤,所述的滤网具有一定的弹性,配重块为球状体。For better filtering, the filter screen has certain elasticity, and the counterweight is spherical.

为了实现转盘的转动,所述的转轴经电机驱动进行转动。In order to realize the rotation of the turntable, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a motor.

本发明能够实现多个滤网循环工作,继而使水流持续净化流动。The invention can realize the circulating work of multiple filter screens, so that the water flow can be continuously purified and flowed.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的主视图。FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

图2为本发明的主视剖面图。FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention.

图3为本发明图2中A-A剖面图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of A-A in FIG. 2 of the present invention.

图4为本发明图2中B-B剖面图。FIG. 4 is a B-B sectional view in FIG. 2 of the present invention.

图5位过滤器的主视剖面图。Figure 5. Front cutaway view of the bit filter.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做进一步详细说明。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

由图1至图5给出,本发明包括洗尘器1和水箱,水箱和吸尘器之间经循环泵实现连接,水箱包括上箱体2和下箱体3,下箱体3固定,下箱体3的中部固定安装有竖直的套筒4,套筒4贯穿下箱体3的底部,套筒4内转动安装有转轴5,转轴5的上端与上箱体2的底部固定;上箱体2的底部圆周开设有多个泄水孔6;转轴5上固定安装有位于下箱体3下方的转盘7,转盘7上安装有多个与泄水孔6一一对应的过滤器8,过滤器8能绕转盘7自转;过滤器8和转盘7之间安装有扭簧9;每个过滤器8的外侧均套装有齿轮10,下箱体3的侧壁上安装有内齿圈11,内齿圈11的右侧设有无齿段12;多个齿轮10同时与内齿圈11啮合;下箱体3的内部安装有环形的底板,底板的右侧设有与无齿段12对应的斜坡状的凸起段13;下箱体3的上端面固定有挡板15,挡板15与无齿段12对应,挡板15能阻挡泄水孔6;As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention includes a cleaner 1 and a water tank, the connection between the water tank and the vacuum cleaner is achieved by a circulating pump, the water tank includes an upper box 2 and a lower box 3, the lower box 3 is fixed, and the lower box is A vertical sleeve 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of 3, the sleeve 4 penetrates the bottom of the lower box 3, a rotating shaft 5 is rotatably installed in the sleeve 4, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixed with the bottom of the upper box 2; The bottom circumference of 2 is provided with a plurality of drain holes 6; the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly installed with a turntable 7 located under the lower box 3, and a plurality of filters 8 corresponding to the drain holes 6 are installed on the turntable 7 to filter The filter 8 can rotate around the turntable 7; a torsion spring 9 is installed between the filter 8 and the turntable 7; the outer side of each filter 8 is sleeved with a gear 10, and the inner gear ring 11 is installed on the side wall of the lower case 3, The right side of the inner gear ring 11 is provided with a toothless segment 12; a plurality of gears 10 mesh with the inner gear ring 11 at the same time; an annular bottom plate is installed inside the lower case 3, and the right side of the bottom plate is provided with a corresponding gearless segment 12 The slope-shaped convex section 13; the upper end surface of the lower box 3 is fixed with a baffle 15, the baffle 15 corresponds to the toothless section 12, and the baffle 15 can block the drain hole 6;

所述的过滤器8包括竖直的筒体801,筒体801转动安装在转盘7上,筒体801的中心安装有竖直的导杆802,导杆802能上下移动,筒体801的上端面安装有滤网803,滤网803的中部与导杆802的上端固定连接,导杆802的下端安装有配重块804;筒体801外套装有渣盒807,渣盒807随导杆802一同上下移动。The filter 8 includes a vertical cylinder 801, the cylinder 801 is rotatably mounted on the turntable 7, a vertical guide rod 802 is installed in the center of the cylinder 801, the guide rod 802 can move up and down, and the upper part of the cylinder 801 is installed. A filter screen 803 is installed on the end surface, the middle of the filter screen 803 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the guide rod 802, and the lower end of the guide rod 802 is installed with a counterweight 804; Move up and down together.

为了实现洗尘,所述的吸尘器采用湿式除尘器。In order to achieve dust washing, the described vacuum cleaner adopts a wet dust collector.

为了能够稳定泄水孔6出水的压力和速度,所述的上箱体2内部经隔板分为上腔室201和下腔室202,上腔室201的底部安装有置于下腔室202内的进水管203,进水管203的底部安装有浮阀204。In order to stabilize the pressure and speed of the water from the drain hole 6, the inside of the upper box 2 is divided into an upper chamber 201 and a lower chamber 202 through a partition, and the bottom of the upper chamber 201 is installed with a lower chamber 202. Inside the water inlet pipe 203, a float valve 204 is installed at the bottom of the water inlet pipe 203.

为了更好的接渣,所述的渣盒807为圆柱形的盒体,盒体上端设有漏斗状的导水棱边808,盒体内部设有横撑810,横撑810的中部和导杆802之间经竖直的连杆809连接。In order to better receive the slag, the slag box 807 is a cylindrical box body, the upper end of the box body is provided with a funnel-shaped water-conducting edge 808, the interior of the box body is provided with a cross brace 810, the middle part of the cross brace 810 and the guide The rods 802 are connected by vertical connecting rods 809 .

为了实现导杆802的上下移动,所述的筒体801的内部设置有能沿套筒4上下移动的套环805,导杆802的外缘面经多个支撑杆806固定在套环805。In order to realize the up and down movement of the guide rod 802 , a collar 805 that can move up and down along the sleeve 4 is provided inside the cylinder 801 .

为了更好的过滤,所述的滤网803具有一定的弹性,配重块804为球状体。For better filtering, the filter screen 803 has a certain elasticity, and the weight block 804 is spherical.

为了实现转盘7的转动,所述的转轴5经电机驱动进行转动。In order to realize the rotation of the turntable 7, the rotating shaft 5 is driven by a motor to rotate.

为了实现接渣,所述的导杆802处于其行程的最低位时,棱边的下端与筒体801的上端对应。In order to realize slag receiving, when the guide rod 802 is at the lowest position of its stroke, the lower end of the edge corresponds to the upper end of the cylinder 801 .

本发明使用时,首先在上箱体2的内部加水,由于上箱体2分为上腔室201和下腔室202,并且下腔室202通过浮阀204来控制上腔室201进入到下腔室202内的水,因此下腔室202的最大水位可以控制在设定值。在初始状态时,下腔室202内的水位干净的水,此时水会直接经泄水孔6向下流动;由于每个泄水孔6与每个过滤器8对应,并且上箱体2和转盘7一同转动;因此可以保证泄水孔6一直与某一个过滤器8对应;经过滤的水,会进入到下箱体3的内部。When the present invention is used, water is firstly added to the inside of the upper box 2, because the upper box 2 is divided into an upper chamber 201 and a lower chamber 202, and the lower chamber 202 controls the upper chamber 201 to enter the lower chamber through the float valve 204. The water in the chamber 202 and therefore the maximum water level of the lower chamber 202 can be controlled at a set value. In the initial state, the water level in the lower chamber 202 is clean, and the water will flow downward directly through the drain hole 6; It rotates together with the turntable 7; therefore, it can be ensured that the drain hole 6 always corresponds to a certain filter 8; the filtered water will enter the interior of the lower box 3.

并经泵开始泵入洗尘器1的内部,使雾化的水滴,亦或是密集的水流与粉尘接触使粉尘融入到水流的内部;使用后的水会在通过泵重新回流至水箱的内部。And the pump starts to pump into the interior of the dust washer 1, so that the atomized water droplets, or the dense water flow contacts the dust, so that the dust is integrated into the water flow; the used water will be returned to the inside of the water tank through the pump.

此时水中已经开始含有杂质;需要启动电机,使电机带动整个转盘7以及上箱体2进行转动,转动的过程中,会进行过滤。At this time, the water has begun to contain impurities; it is necessary to start the motor, so that the motor drives the entire turntable 7 and the upper box 2 to rotate. During the rotation, filtering will be performed.

首先转轴5转动会使过滤器8随转盘7一同公转,在每个过滤器8公转的同时,由于过滤器8上的齿轮10和内齿圈11啮合,因此每个过滤器8均会自转,当过滤器8自转后,过滤器8和转盘7之间的扭簧9会被扭转,继而存储弹性势能。First, the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 will cause the filter 8 to revolve with the turntable 7. When each filter 8 revolves, since the gear 10 on the filter 8 meshes with the ring gear 11, each filter 8 will rotate on its own. When the filter 8 rotates, the torsion spring 9 between the filter 8 and the turntable 7 will be twisted, thereby storing elastic potential energy.

由于底板的右侧设置有斜坡状的凸起段13,同时该部分内齿圈11为无齿段12,并且固定在下箱体3上的挡板15也能够阻挡转动至该部分的泄水孔6,因此当过滤器8转动至该部分后,会进行甩渣作业,使滤网803上的杂物被甩掉,并且使滤网803得到疏通。具体工作原理如下。Since the right side of the bottom plate is provided with a slope-shaped convex segment 13, at the same time, this part of the inner gear 11 is a toothless segment 12, and the baffle plate 15 fixed on the lower case 3 can also block the drain hole that rotates to this part. 6. Therefore, when the filter 8 is rotated to this part, the slag throwing operation will be performed, so that the sundries on the filter screen 803 will be thrown off, and the filter screen 803 will be dredged. The specific working principle is as follows.

首先当过滤器8在左侧时,此时导杆802下端的配重块804会放置在底板上,并且由于左侧的底板位置较低,因此此时滤网803的中部低于滤网803的周边,呈现出上大下尖的倒锥形,并且此时导杆802的下端被支撑,滤网803受力较小,因此滤网803形变几户可以忽略,使滤网803的空隙更小,过滤效果更佳。同时呈现的倒锥形,可以防止漏液,提高过滤速度和过滤效果。同时此时渣盒807也处于其行程的低位,此时参见附图5,渣盒807上的导水棱边808此时与筒体801对应,可以方便水进入到筒体801内。First of all, when the filter 8 is on the left side, the counterweight 804 at the lower end of the guide rod 802 will be placed on the bottom plate, and since the bottom plate on the left side is located lower, the middle of the filter screen 803 is lower than the filter screen 803 at this time. At this time, the lower end of the guide rod 802 is supported, and the force on the filter screen 803 is small, so the deformation of the filter screen 803 can be ignored, so that the gap of the filter screen 803 can be ignored. Small, the filtering effect is better. At the same time, the inverted cone can prevent liquid leakage and improve the filtering speed and filtering effect. At the same time, the slag box 807 is also at the low position of its stroke. Referring to FIG. 5, the water guiding edge 808 on the slag box 807 corresponds to the cylinder body 801 at this time, which can facilitate the entry of water into the cylinder body 801.

当过滤器8随转盘7转动至右侧,此时该过过滤器8内部的导杆802的下端会被底板的凸起段13顶起,使导杆802向上移动,直到是滤网803的中间高于滤网803的周边,即滤网803呈现出上尖下大的锥形;同时导杆802向上会使滤网803受力形变,即滤网803的空隙会变大;方便将内部卡的杂物更快的甩出。同时该过滤器8转动至右侧后,该过滤器8上的齿轮10会与内齿圈11的无齿段12配合,此时筒体801会在扭簧9的作用下高速反转,使滤网803上的杂物在离心力的作用下甩至接料槽内。并且在滤网803进行甩的过程中,右侧的挡板15会阻挡泄水孔6,使该过滤器8暂停进行过滤操作。同时,导杆802上升后,会带动渣盒807一同上升,使渣盒807的中部与筒体801的上端对应,即滤网803与渣盒807的中部对应,经甩出的杂物会落在渣盒807内;进行收集。When the filter 8 rotates to the right with the turntable 7, the lower end of the guide rod 802 inside the filter 8 will be lifted up by the raised section 13 of the bottom plate, so that the guide rod 802 moves upward until the filter screen 803 The middle is higher than the periphery of the filter screen 803, that is, the filter screen 803 presents a tapered shape with a sharp top and a large bottom; at the same time, the guide rod 802 upward will cause the filter screen 803 to be deformed by force, that is, the gap of the filter screen 803 will become larger; The debris of the card is thrown out faster. At the same time, after the filter 8 is rotated to the right side, the gear 10 on the filter 8 will cooperate with the toothless segment 12 of the inner gear 11. At this time, the cylinder 801 will reverse at a high speed under the action of the torsion spring 9, so that the The sundries on the filter screen 803 are thrown into the feeding trough under the action of centrifugal force. In addition, when the filter screen 803 is thrown, the baffle plate 15 on the right side will block the drain hole 6, so that the filter 8 suspends the filtering operation. At the same time, after the guide rod 802 rises, it will drive the slag box 807 to rise together, so that the middle of the slag box 807 corresponds to the upper end of the cylinder 801, that is, the filter screen 803 corresponds to the middle of the slag box 807, and the thrown out debris will fall. In the slag box 807; collect.

之后该过滤器8继续转动,则导杆802会在重力的作用下先下复位,使滤网803以及渣盒807均恢复至初始的状态。After that, the filter 8 continues to rotate, and the guide rod 802 will be reset firstly under the action of gravity, so that the filter screen 803 and the slag box 807 are both restored to the original state.

由于滤网803空隙很小,过滤速度慢,因此通过控制上箱体2内的下腔室202的液位的高度,可以控制泄水孔6的流速和压力,避免过滤不及时;保证过滤的充分。Because the filter screen 803 has a small gap and the filtration speed is slow, by controlling the height of the liquid level of the lower chamber 202 in the upper tank 2, the flow rate and pressure of the drain hole 6 can be controlled to avoid untimely filtration; full.

本装置中多个过滤器8循环工作,并且在循环的过程中,每转动至右侧便能够自动停止过滤,并通过反向变形和拉伸,并配合离心进行清理,通过扭簧9的高速转动,可以使滤网803上的细小的杂物或者泥等粘附性强的杂物被甩掉,并进行收集。The multiple filters 8 in this device work in a cycle, and during the cycle, the filter can be automatically stopped every time it is rotated to the right, and is cleaned by reverse deformation and stretching, and with centrifugal force, through the high speed of the torsion spring 9 Rotating, the fine debris on the filter screen 803 or the sticky debris such as mud can be thrown off and collected.

本装置中,每个过滤器8能够在公转的时候,自动蓄力,而后进行释放反转,不需要额外的动力源,简单高效。In this device, each filter 8 can automatically store power when revolving, and then release and reverse without additional power source, which is simple and efficient.

本装置中滤网803循环工作能够使过滤处于连续化的状态,即整个水箱内的水流一直处于流动的状态,保证了供水的连续性,防止下箱体3内水量不足,造成的气蚀气缚、洗尘器1不工作等情况。The circulating operation of the filter screen 803 in this device can keep the filtration in a continuous state, that is, the water flow in the entire water tank is always in a flowing state, which ensures the continuity of the water supply and prevents the cavitation gas caused by insufficient water in the lower tank 3. Binding, dust washer 1 does not work, etc.

Claims (8)

1. The dust safety treatment equipment comprises a dust washer (1) and a water tank, and is characterized in that the water tank is connected with a dust collector through a circulating pump, the water tank comprises an upper tank body (2) and a lower tank body (3), the lower tank body (3) is fixed, a vertical sleeve (4) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower tank body (3), the sleeve (4) penetrates through the bottom of the lower tank body (3), a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably installed in the sleeve (4), and the upper end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixed with the bottom of the upper tank body (2); a plurality of water drainage holes (6) are formed in the circumference of the bottom of the upper box body (2); a rotary table (7) positioned below the lower box body (3) is fixedly arranged on the rotary shaft (5), a plurality of filters (8) which correspond to the water drainage holes (6) one by one are arranged on the rotary table (7), and the filters (8) can rotate; a torsion spring (9) is arranged between the filter (8) and the turntable (7); the outer side of each filter (8) is sleeved with a gear (10), the side wall of the lower box body (3) is provided with an inner gear ring (11), and the right side of the inner gear ring (11) is provided with a toothless section (12); a plurality of gears (10) are simultaneously meshed with the inner gear ring (11); an annular bottom plate is arranged in the lower box body (3), and a slope-shaped convex section (13) corresponding to the toothless section (12) is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate; a baffle (15) is fixed on the upper end surface of the lower box body (3), the baffle (15) corresponds to the toothless section (12), and the baffle (15) can block the water drainage hole (6);
the filter (8) comprises a vertical cylinder body (801), the cylinder body (801) is rotatably installed on the turntable (7), a vertical guide rod (802) is installed at the center of the cylinder body (801), the guide rod (802) can move up and down, a filter screen (803) is installed on the upper end face of the cylinder body (801), the middle of the filter screen (803) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the guide rod (802), and a balancing weight (804) is installed at the lower end of the guide rod (802); the barrel (801) is sleeved with the slag box (807), and the slag box (807) moves up and down along with the guide rod (802).
2. A dust safety disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said vacuum cleaner is a wet scrubber.
3. A dust safety processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the upper box (2) is divided into an upper chamber (201) and a lower chamber (202) by a partition, the bottom of the upper chamber (201) is provided with a water inlet pipe (203) arranged in the lower chamber (202), and the bottom of the water inlet pipe (203) is provided with a float valve (204).
4. A dust safety processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the slag box (807) is a cylindrical box body, the upper end of the box body is provided with a funnel-shaped water guiding edge (808), a cross brace (810) is arranged in the box body, and the middle part of the cross brace (810) is connected with the guide rod (802) through a vertical connecting rod (809).
5. A dust safety handling arrangement according to claim 1, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that the inside of the barrel (801) is provided with a collar (805) which can move up and down along the sleeve (4), and the outer edge surfaces of the guide rods (802) are secured to the collar (805) via a plurality of support rods (806).
6. A dust safety handling device according to claim 1, wherein the filter net (803) has a certain elasticity, and the weight block (804) is a sphere.
7. A dust safety disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said shaft (5) is driven to rotate by a motor.
8. A dust safety handling device according to claim 1, where the lower end of the edge corresponds to the upper end of the barrel (801) when the guide bar (802) is at its lowest position of travel.
CN202110591241.8A 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 A kind of dust safety treatment equipment Active CN113262588B (en)

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CN118594161A (en) * 2024-05-23 2024-09-06 山东新兴华环保科技材料有限公司 An exhaust gas treatment device for environmentally friendly corrugated paper box production

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CN212701100U (en) * 2020-05-09 2021-03-16 江苏新纯江环保工程有限公司 Rotary spraying device for flue gas treatment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB731534A (en) * 1951-12-14 1955-06-08 Dallow Lambert And Company Ltd Improvements relating to the removal of dust generated in industrial processes
CN107952284A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-24 冷应杰 A kind of intermittent sewage filter device
CN207941740U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-10-09 漳州市福泰再生资源股份有限公司 A kind of automation filter net cleaning device
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CN212701100U (en) * 2020-05-09 2021-03-16 江苏新纯江环保工程有限公司 Rotary spraying device for flue gas treatment

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