CN215584698U - Human anatomy multifunctional dissecting table with tomography function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a human anatomy multifunctional dissecting table with a tomography function, which relates to the technical field of human anatomy and comprises a shell, a dissecting table frame and a lifting mechanism, wherein the upper surface of the dissecting table frame is fixedly connected with the shell; in this scheme, through setting up motor, first flabellum and purification mechanism, when needs evolve formalin solution gas, through opening motor work to first pivot is driven and is rotated, and then first flabellum is driven and is rotated and induced draft, has strengthened the area of contact of active carbon and gas, makes all active carbon granules can be used, has strengthened the evolution effect, has avoided arousing chronic poisoning because of inhaling for a long time the problem.

Description

Human anatomy multifunctional dissecting table with tomography function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of human anatomy, in particular to a multifunctional human anatomy dissection table with a tomography function.

Background

Dissection is a science for studying the normal morphological structure of the human body. Belongs to the field of biological science, and is an important basic course in medical science. The dissecting table is the most common experimental or medical equipment in anatomy surgery, and the dissecting table is used for human anatomy and animal anatomy.

According to the dissecting table (application number: CN 210472519U) for human anatomy teaching disclosed by Chinese patent literature, although the dissecting table can reduce the temperature on the dissecting table by a refrigerator which is powered on, the phenomenon that the corpses are rotten due to long-time exposure is avoided, and the dissecting quality is improved, when the existing multifunctional dissecting table for human anatomy is used for carrying out the operation of connecting and dissecting, the corpses can be soaked in formalin solution, the formalin solution can have a strong stimulating effect on eyes, mucous membranes and respiratory tracts of people, the long-term inhalation can cause chronic poisoning, when a doctor dissects the corpses, the hands of the doctor are not convenient to move, when the doctor needs to turn over the corpses, the corpses can be sent out after being soaked for a long time, so that the doctor is not easy to operate, and the working strength of the doctor is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a human anatomy multifunctional dissecting table with a tomography function, which has the characteristics of reducing the harm caused by formalin solution gas and assisting a doctor in turning over.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a human anatomy multifunctional dissecting table with a tomography function comprises a shell, a dissecting table frame and a lifting mechanism, wherein the upper surface of the dissecting table frame is fixedly connected with the shell, the lifting mechanism is arranged in the shell, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a first plate, one end of the first plate is hinged with one end of a second plate through a hinge, the lower surface of the second plate is fixedly connected with one end of the lifting mechanism, the other end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of a control mechanism, the other end of the control mechanism is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the dissecting table frame, the inner wall of the dissecting table frame is fixedly connected with the outer surface of a placing plate, the lower surface of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a motor through a mounting seat, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the motor, the first rotating shaft is sleeved in a first bearing, the first bearing is clamped on the placing plate, and a driving wheel is sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, the quantity of drive wheel is two, connect through belt transmission between two drive wheels, the last fixed surface of another drive wheel is connected with and purifies the mechanism, dissect the left surface fixedly connected with activated carbon box of rack, the one end of first pivot runs through activated carbon box and extends to the upper surface of activated carbon box, the first flabellum of the top fixedly connected with of first pivot, a plurality of first puddlers of fixed position that the surface of first pivot corresponds activated carbon box, the right flank of activated carbon box is connected with the one end that purifies the mechanism, a plurality of bleeder vents have been seted up to the position that casing and first panel correspond activated carbon box.

Further, a CT camera is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the shell.

Further, lifting mechanism includes the joint at the second bearing of shells inner wall left surface, the second bearing endotheca is equipped with the second pivot, the surface joint of second pivot has the screw thread post, the surface threaded connection of screw thread post has the screw cap, the first fixed block of last fixed surface of screw cap, the one end of first fixed block and the one end fixed connection of spliced pole, the other end fixedly connected with second fixed block of spliced pole, the other end fixedly connected with gyro wheel of second fixed block, the gyro wheel laminates with the triangular groove, the lower surface at first panel is seted up to the triangular groove, the surface of first pivot and control mechanism's one end fixed connection.

Further, the lower surface of screw cap fixedly connected with second slider, second slider sliding connection is in the second spout, and the lower surface at shells inner wall is seted up to the second spout.

Further, control mechanism includes the first gear of joint at first pivot surface, first gear and first rack toothing, the lower fixed surface of first rack is connected with the slide bar, the slide bar cover is established in the slide bar, the slide bar passes through fixed plate fixed connection and dissects the left surface of frame, the surface cover of slide bar is equipped with the spring, the bottom fixedly connected with baffle of slide bar, the both ends of spring respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of slide bar and baffle, the lower fixed surface of baffle is connected with the rope, the solid fixed ring of other end fixedly connected with of rope, the through-hole has been seted up to the position that the casing surface corresponds first rack, first rack runs through the through-hole and extends to the outside of casing.

Further, the purification mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft clamped on the outer surface of one of the driving wheels, the third rotating shaft is sleeved in a third bearing, the third bearing is clamped on the upper surface of the placing plate, a reciprocating lead screw is clamped on the outer surface of the third rotating shaft, a lead screw seat is connected on the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw in a threaded manner, a moving plate is fixedly connected on the left side surface of the lead screw seat, a second rack is fixedly connected on the other side surface of the moving plate, the second rack is meshed with a second gear, a fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected on the left end of the second gear, the fourth rotating shaft is sleeved in a fourth bearing, the fourth bearing is clamped on the right side surface of the activated carbon box, a circular plate is fixedly connected on the left end of the fourth rotating shaft, a plurality of second stirring rods are fixedly connected on the other end of the circular plate, a second fan blade is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the third rotating shaft, an extension plate is fixedly connected on the right side surface of the lead screw seat, and a first slider is fixedly connected on the other end of the extension plate, first slider sliding connection is in first spout, and first spout is seted up at the right flank of dissection frame inner wall.

In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the scheme, by arranging the motor, the first fan blade and the purification mechanism, when formalin solution gas needs to be evolved, the motor is turned on to work, so that the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the first fan blade is driven to rotate to suck air, the gas is adsorbed into the activated carbon box from the air-permeable port, so that activated carbon particles can be fully contacted with the gas, and the effect of purifying air is further achieved, when the driving wheel is driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft can also be driven to rotate, so that the second fan blade can also perform air suction work, the reciprocating lead screw is driven to rotate, so that the lead screw seat can be driven to perform reciprocating linear motion up and down, the second rack can be driven to move up and down, the second gear is also driven to rotate, when the second gear rotates, the second stirring rod is driven to rotate, so that the first stirring rod can cooperate with the second stirring rod to perform rotary stirring work, the contact area of the activated carbon and the gas is enhanced, so that all activated carbon particles can be used, the evolution effect is enhanced, and the problem of chronic poisoning caused by long-term inhalation is avoided;

2. through setting up lifting mechanism, control mechanism and second panel, when needs stand up the during operation to the corpse, the doctor is through the solid fixed ring downstream of pulling with the foot, thereby the rope just can drive the baffle downstream, the slide bar just can drive second rack downstream, and then the second gear just can be driven and rotate, just can drive the screw thread post when the second pivot is rotatory and rotate, the screw thread cap just can be driven and move right, the spliced pole just can be driven and move right, the gyro wheel just can slide along the triangular groove when moving right, the second panel just is driven and rotates round the hinge, the corpse will be stood this moment, thereby the doctor just can be in the same position and stand up the work to the corpse, avoided when dissecting because unable use both hands and can't stand up the work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an anatomical gantry; 3. a lifting mechanism; 4. a control mechanism; 5. a purification mechanism; 6. a motor; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a belt; 9. a driving wheel; 10. a first fan blade; 11. a first stirring rod; 12. a CT camera; 13. a first sheet material; 14. a second sheet material; 15. an activated carbon cartridge; 31. connecting columns; 32. a first fixed block; 33. a threaded cap; 34. a threaded post; 35. a triangular groove; 36. a roller; 37. a second slider; 38. a second rotating shaft; 41. a first rack; 42. a first gear; 43. a fixing ring; 44. a sliding sleeve; 45. a slide bar; 46. a spring; 51. a third rotating shaft; 52. a lead screw seat; 53. a reciprocating screw; 54. a second rack; 55. a fourth rotating shaft; 56. a second gear; 57. a second fan blade; 58. a first slider.

Detailed Description

Example (b):

the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a human anatomy multifunctional dissecting table with a tomography function comprises a shell 1, a dissecting table frame 2 and a lifting mechanism 3, wherein the upper surface of the dissecting table frame 2 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, the lifting mechanism 3 is arranged in the shell 1, the upper surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a first plate 13, one end of the first plate 13 is hinged with one end of a second plate 14 through a hinge, the lower surface of the second plate 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the lifting mechanism 3, the other end of the lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with one end of a control mechanism 4, the other end of the control mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the dissecting table frame 2, the inner wall of the dissecting table frame 2 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of a placing plate, the lower surface of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a motor 6 through a mounting seat, a first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 6, and the first rotating shaft 7 is sleeved in a first bearing, the first bearing is clamped on the placing plate, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 7 is sleeved with two driving wheels 9, the two driving wheels 9 are in transmission connection through a belt 8, the upper surface of the other driving wheel 9 is fixedly connected with a purification mechanism 5, the left side surface of the dissecting table frame 2 is fixedly connected with an activated carbon box 15, one end of the first rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the activated carbon box 15 and extends to the upper surface of the activated carbon box 15, the top end of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a first fan blade 10, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first stirring rods 11 corresponding to the position of the activated carbon box 15, the right side surface of the activated carbon box 15 is connected with one end of the purification mechanism 5, and the shell 1 and the first plate 13 are provided with a plurality of air holes corresponding to the position of the activated carbon box 15;

in this embodiment: through setting up motor 6, first pivot 7, activated carbon box 15 and first puddler 11, open motor 6 work to first pivot 7 drives first flabellum 10 and absorbs gas, and gas inhales in the activated carbon box 15 and is evolved, and when first pivot 7 was rotatory, first puddler 11 just can roll the work to the activated carbon granule, makes activated carbon can fully contact with gas.

As shown in fig. 1, a CT camera 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the housing 1;

in this embodiment: by setting the CT camera 12, the dissection process can be photographed, so that the whole dissection process can be recorded.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a second bearing clamped on the left side surface of the inner wall of the housing 1, a second rotating shaft 38 is sleeved in the second bearing, a threaded column 34 is clamped on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 38, a threaded cap 33 is connected on the outer surface of the threaded column 34 in a threaded manner, a first fixing block 32 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the threaded cap 33, one end of the first fixing block 32 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting column 31, the other end of the connecting column 31 is fixedly connected with a second fixing block, the other end of the second fixing block is fixedly connected with a roller 36, the roller 36 is attached to a triangular groove 35, the triangular groove 35 is formed in the lower surface of the first plate 13, and the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the control mechanism 4;

in this embodiment: through setting up second pivot 38, screw thread post 34 and spliced pole 31, when control mechanism 4 carries out the during operation, second pivot 38 is driven and is rotated, just can drive screw thread post 34 when second pivot 38 is rotatory and rotate, screw cap 33 just can be driven and moves right, spliced pole 31 just can be driven and moves right, gyro wheel 36 just can slide along triangular groove 35 when moving right, second panel 14 just is driven and rotates round the hinge, the corpse will be stood up this moment, thereby the doctor just can overturn the work to the corpse with the same trend, the work of can't standing up because can't use both hands when dissecting has been avoided.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a second sliding block 37 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the threaded cap 33, the second sliding block 37 is slidably connected to a second sliding groove, and the second sliding groove is formed in the lower surface of the inner wall of the housing 1;

in this embodiment: through the arrangement of the second sliding block 37 and the second sliding groove, the threaded cap 33 can be stably moved on the threaded column 34 and cannot be separated from the threaded column 34, and accordingly the turnover cannot be performed.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the control mechanism 4 includes a first gear 42 that is fastened to an outer surface of the first rotating shaft 7, the first gear 42 is engaged with a first rack 41, a sliding rod 45 is fixedly connected to a lower surface of the first rack 41, the sliding rod 45 is sleeved in the sliding sleeve 44, the sliding sleeve 44 is fixedly connected to a left side surface of the anatomical frame 2 through a fixing plate, a spring 46 is sleeved on an outer surface of the sliding rod 45, a baffle is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the sliding rod 45, two ends of the spring 46 are respectively fixedly connected to opposite surfaces of the sliding sleeve 44 and the baffle, a rope is fixedly connected to a lower surface of the baffle, another end of the rope is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 43, a through hole is formed in a position of the outer surface of the housing 1 corresponding to the first rack 41, and the first rack 41 penetrates through the through hole and extends to an outer side of the housing 1;

in this embodiment: through setting up first gear 42, slide bar 45 and rope, when needing to stand up the operation to the corpse, the doctor is through pulling solid fixed ring 43 downstream with the foot, thereby the rope just can drive baffle downstream, slide bar 45 just can drive second rack 54 downstream, and then second gear 56 just can be driven and rotate, second pivot 38 will be driven rotatoryly, and then accomplish the work of standing up, when the doctor removes the foot, spring 46 contracts the normal position, and then make the turnover mechanism driven and resume the original place, thereby the whole flow of standing up of control has been reached.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the purifying mechanism 5 includes a third rotating shaft 51 clamped to an outer surface of one of the driving wheels 9, the third rotating shaft 51 is sleeved in a third bearing, the third bearing is clamped to an upper surface of the placing plate, a reciprocating screw 53 is clamped to an outer surface of the third rotating shaft 51, an outer surface of the reciprocating screw 53 is in threaded connection with a screw seat 52, a moving plate is fixedly connected to a left side surface of the screw seat 52, a second rack 54 is fixedly connected to the other side surface of the moving plate, the second rack 54 is engaged with a second gear 56, a fourth rotating shaft 55 is fixedly connected to a left end of the second gear 56, the fourth rotating shaft 55 is sleeved in a fourth bearing, the fourth bearing is clamped to a right side surface of the activated carbon box 15, a circular plate is fixedly connected to a left end of the fourth rotating shaft 55, a plurality of second stirring rods are fixedly connected to the other end of the circular plate, a second fan blade 57 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the third rotating shaft 51, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the right side face of the screw rod seat 52, a first sliding block 58 is fixedly connected to the other end of the extension plate, the first sliding block 58 is connected in a first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the first sliding groove is formed in the right side face of the inner wall of the dissecting frame;

in this embodiment: through setting up drive wheel 9, second gear 56 and second puddler, when drive wheel 9 is driven rotatoryly by first pivot 7, third pivot 51 also can be driven and rotate, thereby second flabellum 57 also can induced draft work, reciprocal lead screw 53 is driven and rotates, and then lead screw seat 52 can be driven and carry out reciprocating linear motion from top to bottom, second rack 54 just can be driven and reciprocate, second gear 56 is also driven and rotates, when second gear 56 is rotatory, the second puddler just is driven and rotates, thereby make the second puddler rotate the stirring work, activated carbon and gaseous area of contact has been strengthened, make all activated carbon granules can be used, the evolution effect has been strengthened, the problem of arousing chronic poisoning because of long-term the inhaling has been avoided.

The working principle is as follows: when a doctor dissects, the motor 6 is turned on, the first rotating shaft 7 rotates, the first fan blade 10 performs rotary air suction, gas is adsorbed into the activated carbon box 15 from the air permeable port, the air purification effect is achieved, when the driving wheel 9 rotates, the third rotating shaft 51 also rotates, the second fan blade 57 performs air suction, the reciprocating lead screw 53 rotates, the lead screw seat 52 can perform reciprocating linear motion up and down, the second gear 56 is also driven to rotate, when the second gear 56 rotates, the second stirring rod is driven to rotate, so that the first stirring rod 11 can perform rotary stirring work together with the second stirring rod, the doctor pulls the fixing ring 43 downwards by feet, the rope can drive the baffle to move downwards, the sliding rod 45 can drive the second gear 54 to move downwards, the second gear 56 can be driven to rotate, when the second rotating shaft 38 rotates, the threaded column 34 can be driven to rotate, the screw cap 33 is driven to move rightwards, the connecting column 31 can move rightwards, the roller 36 slides along the triangular groove 35 when moving rightwards, the second plate 14 rotates around the hinge, the corpse is erected at the moment, and then a doctor can turn over the corpse.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A human anatomy multifunctional dissecting table with a tomography function comprises a shell (1), a dissecting table frame (2) and a lifting mechanism (3), and is characterized in that the upper surface of the dissecting table frame (2) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), the lifting mechanism (3) is arranged in the shell (1), the upper surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a first plate (13), one end of the first plate (13) is hinged with one end of a second plate (14) through a hinge, the lower surface of the second plate (14) is fixedly connected with one end of the lifting mechanism (3), the other end of the lifting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with one end of a control mechanism (4), the other end of the control mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the dissecting table frame (2), the inner wall of the dissecting table frame (2) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of a placing plate, the lower surface of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a motor (6) through a mounting seat, a first rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (6), the first rotating shaft (7) is sleeved in a first bearing, the first bearing is clamped on the placing plate, two driving wheels (9) are sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (7), the two driving wheels (9) are in transmission connection through a belt (8), the upper surface of the other driving wheel (9) is fixedly connected with a purifying mechanism (5), the left side surface of the dissecting table frame (2) is fixedly connected with an activated carbon box (15), one end of the first rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the activated carbon box (15) and extends to the upper surface of the activated carbon box (15), the top end of the first rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a first fan blade (10), a plurality of first stirring rods (11) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (7) corresponding to the position of the activated carbon box (15), and the right side surface of the activated carbon box (15) is connected with one end of the purifying mechanism (5), the shell (1) and the first plate (13) are provided with a plurality of air holes corresponding to the positions of the activated carbon box (15).

2. The multifunctional human anatomy dissection table with tomography function according to claim 1, characterized in that a CT camera (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the housing (1).

3. The human anatomy multifunctional dissecting table with the tomography function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a second bearing clamped on the left side of the inner wall of the shell (1), a second rotating shaft (38) is sleeved in the second bearing, a threaded column (34) is clamped on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (38), a threaded cap (33) is connected on the outer surface of the threaded column (34) in a threaded manner, a first fixing block (32) is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the threaded cap (33), one end of the first fixing block (32) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting column (31), the other end of the connecting column (31) is fixedly connected with a second fixing block, a roller (36) is fixedly connected with the other end of the second fixing block, the roller (36) is attached to the triangular groove (35), and the triangular groove (35) is arranged on the lower surface of the first plate (13), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with one end of the control mechanism (4).

4. The multifunctional human anatomy dissection table with the tomography function according to claim 3, characterized in that a second sliding block (37) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the threaded cap (33), the second sliding block (37) is slidably connected in a second sliding groove, and the second sliding groove is arranged on the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell (1).

5. The multifunctional human anatomy dissection table with the tomography function according to claim 1, wherein the control mechanism (4) comprises a first gear (42) clamped on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (38), the first gear (42) is meshed with a first rack (41), a sliding rod (45) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first rack (41), the sliding rod (45) is sleeved in a sliding sleeve (44), the sliding sleeve (44) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the dissection table frame (2) through a fixing plate, a spring (46) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (45), a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (45), two ends of the spring (46) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the sliding sleeve (44) and the baffle, the lower surface of the baffle is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (43), a through hole is formed in the outer surface of the shell (1) corresponding to the position of the first rack (41), the first rack (41) penetrates through the through hole and extends to the outer side of the shell (1).

6. The human anatomy multifunctional dissecting table with tomosynthesis function according to claim 1, wherein the purifying mechanism (5) comprises a third rotating shaft (51) fastened to the outer surface of one of the driving wheels (9), the third rotating shaft (51) is sleeved in a third bearing, the third bearing is fastened to the upper surface of the placing plate, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (51) is fastened with a reciprocating lead screw (53), the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw (53) is connected with a lead screw base (52) in a threaded manner, the left side surface of the lead screw base (52) is fixedly connected with a moving plate, the other side surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a second rack (54), the second rack (54) is meshed with a second gear (56), the left end of the second gear (56) is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft (55), the fourth rotating shaft (55) is sleeved in a fourth bearing, the fourth bearing is fastened to the right side surface of the activated carbon box (15), the left end fixedly connected with plectane of fourth pivot (55), a plurality of second puddlers of the other end fixedly connected with of plectane, the last fixed surface of third pivot (51) is connected with second flabellum (57), the right flank fixedly connected with extension board of lead screw seat (52), the first slider (58) of the other end fixedly connected with of extension board, first slider (58) sliding connection are in first spout, and the right flank at dissecting rack (2) inner wall is seted up to first spout.

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